内容正文:
Module 6 Unit2 She visited the Tianchi Lake.
基础巩固
一、请给下列短语选出合适翻译。
A.玩得高兴 B.爬天山 C.骑马 D.休息一下 E.在北部
( )1.have a rest
( )2. ride a horse
( )3. in the north
( )4.have a lovely time
( )5.climb the Tianshan Mountains
二、找出与所给单词同类的一项。
( )1.lake A. south B. mountain C. sister
( )2.east A. naughty B. west C. China
( )3.stayed A. do B. play C. got
( )4.him A. my B. she C. her
( )5.June A. mother B. sun C. July
三、读一读,圈出句子中含有与例词画线部分相同发音的单词。
1. door:I ate a hamburger this morning.
2. about:We live in a big house.
3. fast:They visited Beijing last Saturday.
4. horse:Yinchuan is in the north of China.
5. teeth:There are three books.
四、写出下列动词的过去式。
1. ride ________ visit ________
2. climb ________ is ________
3. have ________ go ________
能力提升
五、从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其正确形式填空。
have climb take best
1.Jack____________ Mount Huang yesterday.
2.I love sandwiches____________.
3.They ____________ a good time in the park last week.
4.Can you____________ photos of me?
5.Last year my cousin____________ to Beijing.
六、单项选择。
( )1. Last week, Xiaoming ________ to Hangzhou with his parents.
A. go B. goes C. went
( )2. She ________ a horse and ________ the mountain last weekend.
A. ride; climb B. rode; climbed C. rides; climbs
( )3. I'm very tired. Let's ________.
A. have a party B. have a rest C. have a picnic
( )4. Qinghai is ________ the west ________ China.
A. in; for B. at; of C. in; of
( )5. -________ did you go last night?
-I went to the supermarket.
A. When B. Where. C. What
拓展提升
七、连词成句。
1. lovely, a, I, there, had, time(.)
_________________________________________________
2. climbed, to, Xinjang, They, and, the, went, mountain(.)
_________________________________________________
3. They, last Sunday, the West Lake, visited (.)
_________________________________________________
4. north, Beijing, China, is, in, of, the, (.)
_________________________________________________
八、阅读短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Hi, I'm Sam. I came to China with my family three years ago. We went to Jinan last year. It's in the east of China. There are lots of springs( 泉) in Jinan. So it's called the City of Springs. We visited the Daming Lake, Baotu Spring Park and the Quancheng Square. We also climbed the Qianfo Mountain. We took lots of photos. We had a good time.
( )1. Sam's family came to China last year.
( )2. Jinan is in the west of China.
( )3. Jinan is called the City of Springs because there are lots of springs in Jinan.
( )4. Sam's family visited lots of interesting places in Jinan.
( )5. Sam's family didn't climb the mountain.
九、书面表达。
根据表格内容,介绍你的北京之旅。要求不少于 5 句话。(开头已给出,不计入总数)
Time
Places
Activities
the first day
the Great Wall
climbed the Great Wall
the second day
the Summer Palace
bought presents
the third day
the Palace Museum
took photos
Last year I went to Beijing with my parents. We stayed there for three days. On the ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考解析
基础巩固
一、请给下列短语选出合适翻译。
1. 答案:D
解析:“have a rest” 是固定短语,常见释义为 “休息一下”,所以选 D。
2. 答案:C
解析:“ride” 有 “骑” 的意思,“horse” 是 “马”,“ride a horse” 就是 “骑马”,所以选 C。
3. 答案:E
解析:“in the + 方位名词” 表示 “在…… 方向”,“north” 是 “北方”,“in the north” 即 “在北部”,所以选 E。
4. 答案:A
解析:“have a lovely time” 意思是度过一段愉快的时光,也就是 “玩得高兴”,所以选 A。
5. 答案:B
解析:“climb” 是 “爬”,“the Tianshan Mountains” 是 “天山”,“climb the Tianshan Mountains” 就是 “爬天山”,所以选 B。
二、找出与所给单词同类的一项。
1. 答案:B
解析:“lake”(湖)属于自然地理事物类名词。“south”(南方)表示方向,“sister”(姐妹)表示人物关系,“mountain”(山)同样属于自然地理事物类名词,和 “lake” 同类,所以选 B。
2. 答案:B
解析:“east”(东方)是方位名词。“naughty”(淘气的)是形容词,“China”(中国)是国家名称,“west”(西方)也是方位名词,与 “east” 同类,所以选 B。
3. 答案:C
解析:“stayed” 是 “stay” 的过去式。“do”(做)和 “play”(玩)是动词原形,“got” 是 “get” 的过去式,和 “stayed” 一样都是动词的过去式形式,所以选 C。
4. 答案:C
解析:“him”(他)是人称代词宾格形式。“my”(我的)是形容词性物主代词,“she”(她)是人称代词主格,“her”(她;她的)既可以作人称代词宾格,也可以作形容词性物主代词,在这里作宾格与 “him” 同类,所以选 C。
5. 答案:C
解析:“June”(六月)是月份名词。“mother”(母亲)表示人物关系,“sun”(太阳)是天体名词,“July”(七月)也是月份名词,和 “June” 同类,所以选 C。
三、读一读,圈出句子中含有与例词画线部分相同发音的单词。
1. 答案:morning
解析:“door” 中 “oor” 发 /ɔː/ 音,“morning” 中 “or” 也发 /ɔː/ 音 。
2. 答案:house
解析:“about” 中 “ou” 发 /aʊ/ 音,“house” 中 “ou” 同样发 /aʊ/ 音。
3. 答案:last
解析:在单词 “fast” 中,字母 “a” 发 /ɑː/ 的音。在句子 “They visited Beijing last Saturday.” 里,“last” 这个单词中的 “a” 也发 /ɑː/ 的音 ,所以圈出 “last” 是正确的。
4. 答案:north
解析:“horse” 中 “or” 发 /ɔː/ 音,“north” 中 “or” 也发 /ɔː/ 音。
5. 答案:three
解析:在单词 “teeth” 中,字母组合 “ee” 发 /iː/ 的音。在句子 “There are three books.” 里,“three” 这个单词中的 “ee” 同样发 /iː/ 的音。
四、写出下列动词的过去式。
1. 答案:rode;visited
解析:“ride” 是不规则动词,其过去式是 “rode”;“visit” 的过去式是直接在词尾加 “-ed”,即 “visited”。
2. 答案:climbed;was
解析:“climb” 的过去式也是直接在词尾加 “-ed”,变为 “climbed”;“is” 的过去式是 “was”。
3. 答案:had;went
解析:“have” 是不规则动词,其过去式是 “had”;“go” 的过去式是 “went”。
能力提升
五、从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其正确形式填空。
1. 答案:climbed
解析:“yesterday”(昨天)表明句子时态是一般过去时,“climb”(爬)的过去式是 “climbed”,“climb Mount Huang” 表示 “爬黄山”,所以填 “climbed”。
2. 答案:best
解析:“love...best” 表示 “最喜欢……”,是固定搭配,所以填 “best”。
3. 答案:had
解析:“last week”(上周)是一般过去时的标志,“have a good time”(玩得开心),“have” 的过去式是 “had”,所以填 “had”。
4. 答案:take
解析:“Can” 是情态动词,后面接动词原形,“take photos”(拍照),所以填 “take”。
5. 答案:went
解析:“Last year”(去年)说明句子时态是一般过去时,“go to + 地点” 表示 “去某地”,“go” 的过去式是 “went”,所以填 “went”。
六、单项选择。
1. 答案:C
解析:“Last week”(上周)是表示过去的时间状语,句子时态为一般过去时,动词要用过去式。“go” 的过去式是 “went”,A 选项 “go” 是动词原形,B 选项 “goes” 是动词的第三人称单数形式,均不符合,所以选 C。
2. 答案:B
解析:“last weekend”(上周末)表明句子时态是一般过去时,“ride”(骑)的过去式是 “rode”,“climb”(爬)的过去式是 “climbed”。A 选项是动词原形,C 选项是动词的第三人称单数形式,所以选 B。
3. 答案:B
解析:根据 “I'm very tired.”(我很累)可知,接下来应该是想要休息。“have a party”(举办派对),“have a rest”(休息一下),“have a picnic”(去野餐),所以选 B。
4. 答案:C
解析:“in the + 方位名词 + of...” 表示 “在……(范围)之内的某个方向”,青海是中国内部的一个省份,所以用 “in the west of China”(在中国的西部)。“at” 通常用于表示小地点,“for” 在这里不符合语境,所以选 C。
5. 答案:B
解析:根据答语 “I went to the supermarket.”(我去了超市)可知,问句是在询问去了哪里,用 “Where”(哪里)提问。“When”(什么时候)询问时间,“What”(什么)询问事物,所以选 B。
拓展提升
七、连词成句。
1. 答案:I had a lovely time there.
解析:“had a lovely time” 是固定短语,意为 “玩得很开心”,按照 “主语(I) + 谓语(had) + 宾语(a lovely time) + 地点状语(there)” 的顺序组成句子。
2. 答案:They went to the mountain and climbed Xinjang.
解析:“went to...”(去……)和 “climbed”(爬)是并列的动作,“They” 作主语,先 “went to the mountain”(去山上),再 “climbed Xiniang”(爬西娘山 ,需确认 “Xiniang” 正确含义 )。
3. 答案:They visited the West Lake last Sunday.
解析:“They”(他们)是主语,“visited”(参观)是谓语,“the West Lake”(西湖)是宾语,“last Sunday”(上周日)是时间状语,按照 “主谓宾状” 的顺序组成句子。
4. 答案:Beijing is in the north of China.
解析:“Beijing”(北京)是主语,“is”(是)是系动词,“in the north of China”(在中国的北部)是表语,构成 “主系表” 结构的句子。
八、阅读短文,判断下列句子正 (T) 误 (F)。
1. 答案:F
解析:文中提到 “Hi, I'm Sam. I came to China with my family three years ago.”,说明 Sam 一家是三年前来中国的,不是去年,所以该句错误。
2. 答案:F
解析:根据文中 “We went to Jinan last year. It's in the east of China.” 可知,济南在中国的东部,不是西部,所以该句错误。
3. 答案:T
解析:文中 “There are lots of springs (泉) in Jinan. So it's called the City of Springs.” 表明济南被称为泉城是因为有很多泉,所以该句正确。
4. 答案:T
解析:从文中 “We visited the Daming Lake, Baotu Spring Park and the Quancheng Square. We also climbed the Qianfo Mountain.” 可知,Sam 一家参观了很多有趣的地方,所以该句正确。
5. 答案:F
解析:文中提到 “We also climbed the Qianfo Mountain.”,说明 Sam 一家爬了山,所以该句错误。
九、书面表达。
Last year I went to Beijing with my parents. We stayed there for three days. On the first day, we climbed the Great Wall. On the second day, we went to the Summer Palace. We bought many special presents there. We also took a lot of photos. The Summer Palace was so beautiful. Then we visited the Palace Museum. We really had a great trip in Beijing.
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