Unit 1 Animal friends! SectionA(1a-1b)分层练习-【一线课堂】七年级英语下册同步教材分层练习（人教版2024）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料，已编校！ 基础巩固 能力提升 思维拓展 Unit1 Animal friends! Section A (1a-1b)(分层练习） 基础巩固 一、词汇运用（英汉互译） 1．狐狸n. 2．狮子n. 3．老虎n. 4．长颈鹿n. 5．猴子n. 6．雕；鹰n. 7．狼n. → (pl.) 8．企鹅n. 9．照顾；护理v.  关心；在乎n. 10．危险的adj. 11．好好听 12．learn about 13．make a group 14．回来 15．what about you 16．me too 17．去看看 18．照顾 19．在那里 20．看起来像 【答案】 1．fox 2．lion 3．tiger 4．giraffe 5．monkey 6．eagle 7． wolf wolves 8．penguin 9．care 10．dangerous 11．listen up 12．了解 13．组成团队 14．come back 15．你呢 16．我也是 17．go and see 18．take care of 19．over there 20．look like 二、用单词的适当形式填写 1． (monkey) are good climbers. 【答案】Monkeys 【详解】句意：猴子是好的攀爬者。根据be动词“are”可知，主语应该为复数形式，monkey的复数形式为monkeys，且空格位于句首首字母应大写，故填Monkeys。 2．Now a married couple (一对夫妇) can have three (child). 【答案】children 【详解】句意：现在一对已婚夫妇可以生三个孩子。根据“three”可知，空处使用名词复数，children符合句意，故填children。 3．Let’s (go) and see those tigers over there. 【答案】go 【详解】句意：我们去看那边的老虎吧。let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，祈使句，空处用动词原形。故填go。 4．It is surprising for us to know that (wolf) are afraid of humans. 【答案】wolves 【详解】句意：知道狼害怕人类这令我们很惊讶。根据空后的“are”可知，空格处表示复数，结合提示词，空格处应填名词wolf“狼”的复数形式wolves。故填wolves。 5．I see five (monkey) climbing the trees. 【答案】monkeys 【详解】句意：我看到五只猴子在爬树。monkey“猴子”，可数名词，five修饰用复数形式。故填monkeys。 能力提升 三、根据要求完成句子 1．今天晚上在家看一部电影怎么样？ a movie at home this evening? 【答案】 What/How about watching 【详解】根据汉语提示可知缺少部分的意思为“看……怎么样”；what/how about doing sth.做某事怎么样；watch看，watch a movie看电影，watch的ing形式为watching，句子首字母大写，故填What/How；about；watching。 2．他们在动物园了解不同的动物。 They are at the zoo to different animals. 【答案】 learn about 【详解】“了解”常见的英文表达为“learn about”，“to”在此处构成动词不定式，后接动词原形。故填learn；about。 3．Do you like tigers? (作肯定回答) 【答案】Yes, I do. 【详解】句意：你喜欢老虎吗？此句是以“Do you”开头的一般疑问句，此处作肯定回答，应表达为“Yes, 主语+do”，主语应为I。故填Yes, I do. 4．你为什么不喜欢狗？ like dogs? 【答案】 Why don’t you 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，why don’t you do sth表示“你为什么不做某事”，是固定句型。故填Why；don’t；you。 5．让我们去看看他们吧。 Let’s and them. 【答案】 go see 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少了“去看看”的翻译，go意为“去”，see意为“看看”。Let’s后面要加动词原形，又因“and”表示并列，故第二个空也用动词原形，故填go；see。 四、完形填空 There is a zoo near my home. I often go there to 1 the animals. There are many kinds of animals 2 it. They’re tigers, elephants, giraffes, koalas and so on. 3 are very scary. I don’t like 4 . I like elephants because they’re smart. They can help people 5 much work. Giraffes are beautiful. They eat leaves 6 the trees. They don’t eat 7 . Koalas are my favourite. They are very cute and interesting. They’re from 8 . They eat leaves, 9 they don’t eat meat. They sleep during the day and 10 up at night. Do you like animals? Do you often go to the zoo? What animals do you like? Well, can you write and tell me about them? 1．A．see B．like C．have D．lose 2．A．on B．in C．of D．at 3．A．Zoos B．Animals C．Dogs D．Tigers 4．A．his B．it C．them D．they 5．A．do B．enjoy C．want D．find 6．A．at B．on C．in D．with 7．A．grass B．food C．fruit D．meat 8．A．Canada B．China C．America D．Australia 9．A．so B．but C．because D．if 10．A．go B．stand C．get D．take 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．D 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍作者家附近的动物园及其动物种类，作者表达了对一些特定动物的喜好。   1．句意：我经常去那里看动物。 see看；like喜欢；have有；lose丢失。根据“There is a zoo near my home.”可知，此处指去动物园看动物，see符合句意。故选A。 2．句意：在动物园里有许多种类的动物。 on在……上；in在……里；of……的；at在……角落。根据“There are many kinds of animals...it.”可知，it指代动物园，in the zoo“在动物园”。故选B。 3．句意：老虎非常可怕。 Zoos动物园；Animals动物；Dogs狗；Tigers老虎。根据“They’re tigers, elephants, giraffes, koalas ”及备选项可知，老虎很可怕。故选D。 4．句意：我不喜欢它们。 his他的；it它；them它们；they它们。like是动词，后面跟代词宾格形式，根据“are very scary.”可知，此处表示复数，用them。故选C。 5．句意：它们能够帮助人们做许多工作。 do做；enjoy喜欢；want想要；find找到。根据“I like elephants because they’re smart. ”可知，此处指大象帮助人们做许多工作，do符合句意。故选A。 6．句意：它们吃树上的叶子。 at在……角落；on在……上；in在……里；with和。根据“leaves...the trees”可知，树叶长在树上，用介词on。故选B。 7．句意：它们不吃肉。 grass草；food食物；fruit水果；meat肉。根据“Giraffes are beautiful. They eat leaves...”及常识可知，长颈鹿不吃肉。故选D。 8．句意：它们来自澳大利亚。 Canada加拿大；China中国；America美国；Australia澳大利亚。根据“Koalas are my favourite...They’re from...”及常识可知，考拉来自澳大利亚。故选D。 9．句意：它们吃树叶，但不吃肉。 so因此；but但是；because因为；if如果。根据“They eat leaves...they don’t eat meat.”可知，前后句意是转折关系。故选B。 10．句意：白天它们睡觉，晚上醒来。 go去；stand站立；get得到；take拿，带。根据“They sleep during the day”可知，此处指晚上醒来，get up“起床”，固定短语。故选C。 思维拓展 五、短文填空 There are many different 1 (kind) of animals in the zoo. We can see the zoo keepers (饲养员) give 2 (they) food to eat. They don’t need 3 (find) food. They just eat, walk and sleep all day. So many of 4 (we) think that the animals there are happy. But most of them are sad. 5 ? Because they are not free (自由的)! Animals like elephants, 6 (monkey) and tigers usually live freely and happily in the forests or mountains. Tigers, for example, run, jump and 7 (play) with their children and catch (捉) small animals 8 food. But now they have to stay in the small rooms. Their life in the zoo 9 (be) different from that in the forest. Now most of us think more 10 (animal) should go back to the forests. 【答案】 1．kinds 2．them 3．to find 4．us 5．Why 6．monkeys 7．play 8．for 9．is 10．animals 【导语】本文主要讲述了动物园里动物的情况。 1．句意：动物园里有许多不同种类的动物。many different kinds of是固定短语，表示“许多不同种类的”，这里需要用名词复数形式。故填kinds。 2．句意：我们可以看到动物园的饲养员给它们食物吃。give sb sth“给某人某物”，这里应用they的宾格them，故填them。 3．句意：它们不需要寻找食物。need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”。此处应用动词不定式作need的宾语。故填to find。 4．句意：因此我们中许多人认为那里的动物很快乐。many of +人称代词宾格，表示“……中的许多人”，这里指“我们中的许多人”，of为介词，后接代词we的宾格us。故填us。 5．句意：为什么？根据下文“Because they are not free (自由的)!”可知，这里是在提问原因，首字母大写。故填Why。 6．句意：动物们如大象、猴子和老虎通常在森林或山中自由而快乐地生活。根据空前后的“elephants”及“tigers”可知，monkey也用复数，表示泛指。故填monkeys。 7．句意：例如，老虎会和它们的孩子一起奔跑、跳跃和玩耍，并捕捉小动物作为食物。根据空前的动词“run”和“jump”可知，此处表示并列关系，都用动词原形，故play用原形。故填play。 8．句意：例如，老虎会和它们的孩子一起奔跑、跳跃和玩耍，并捕捉小动物作为食物。根据“catch (捉) small animals … food.”可知，此处应填for，表示“为了”，这里指老虎捕捉小动物是为了食物。故填for。 9．句意：它们在动物园的生活与在森林里的生活不同。原句是一般现在时，主语“Their life in the zoo”是单数概念，所以be动词用is。故填is。 10．句意：现在，我们大多数人认为更多的动物应该回到森林里。more animals表示“更多的动物”，这里需要用名词复数形式。故填animals。 六、情景运用（根据所给图片及句子，写出相应问句或答语） 1． —What’s your favourite animal? — . 2． — ? ——It’s black and white. 3． — ? —Yes, I do. They’re interesting. 4． — ? ——It’s from China. 5． — ? —Because they’re clever. 【答案】31．It’s the giraffe 32．What colour is the penguin 33．Do you like monkeys 34．Where is the tiger from 35．Why do you like foxes 【解析】31．根据图片和问句，此处可以说“它是长颈鹿”。该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，It’s“是”；the giraffe“长颈鹿”。故填It’s the giraffe。 32．根据图片和答句，此处可以问“企鹅是什么颜色的”。该句是特殊疑问句，What colour“什么颜色”；is“是”；the penguin“企鹅”。故填What colour is the penguin。 33．根据图片和答句，此处可以问“你喜欢猴子吗”。该句是一般疑问句，Do助动词；you“你”；like“喜欢”；monkeys“猴子”。故填Do you like monkeys。 34．根据图片和答句，此处可以问“老虎是从哪里来的”。该句是特殊疑问句，Where“哪里”；is from“来自”；the tiger “老虎”。故填Where is the tiger from。 35．根据图片和答句，此处可以问“你为什么喜欢狐狸”。该句是特殊疑问句，Why“为什么”；do助动词；you“你”；like“喜欢”；foxes“狐狸”。故填Why do you like foxes。 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料，已编校！ 基础巩固 能力提升 思维拓展 Unit1 Animal friends! Section A (1a-1b)(分层练习） 基础巩固 一、词汇运用（英汉互译） 1．狐狸n. 2．狮子n. 3．老虎n. 4．长颈鹿n. 5．猴子n. 6．雕；鹰n. 7．狼n. → (pl.) 8．企鹅n. 9．照顾；护理v.  关心；在乎n. 10．危险的adj. 11．好好听 12．learn about 13．make a group 14．回来 15．what about you 16．me too 17．去看看 18．照顾 19．在那里 20．看起来像 二、用单词的适当形式填写 1． (monkey) are good climbers. 2．Now a married couple (一对夫妇) can have three (child). 3．Let’s (go) and see those tigers over there. 4．It is surprising for us to know that (wolf) are afraid of humans. 5．I see five (monkey) climbing the trees. 能力提升 三、根据要求完成句子 1．今天晚上在家看一部电影怎么样？ a movie at home this evening? 2．他们在动物园了解不同的动物。 They are at the zoo to different animals. 3．Do you like tigers? (作肯定回答) 4．你为什么不喜欢狗？ like dogs? 5．让我们去看看他们吧。 Let’s and them. 四、完形填空 There is a zoo near my home. I often go there to 1 the animals. There are many kinds of animals 2 it. They’re tigers, elephants, giraffes, koalas and so on. 3 are very scary. I don’t like 4 . I like elephants because they’re smart. They can help people 5 much work. Giraffes are beautiful. They eat leaves 6 the trees. They don’t eat 7 . Koalas are my favourite. They are very cute and interesting. They’re from 8 . They eat leaves, 9 they don’t eat meat. They sleep during the day and 10 up at night. Do you like animals? Do you often go to the zoo? What animals do you like? Well, can you write and tell me about them? 1．A．see B．like C．have D．lose 2．A．on B．in C．of D．at 3．A．Zoos B．Animals C．Dogs D．Tigers 4．A．his B．it C．them D．they 5．A．do B．enjoy C．want D．find 6．A．at B．on C．in D．with 7．A．grass B．food C．fruit D．meat 8．A．Canada B．China C．America D．Australia 9．A．so B．but C．because D．if 10．A．go B．stand C．get D．take 思维拓展 五、短文填空 There are many different 1 (kind) of animals in the zoo. We can see the zoo keepers (饲养员) give 2 (they) food to eat. They don’t need 3 (find) food. They just eat, walk and sleep all day. So many of 4 (we) think that the animals there are happy. But most of them are sad. 5 ? Because they are not free (自由的)! Animals like elephants, 6 (monkey) and tigers usually live freely and happily in the forests or mountains. Tigers, for example, run, jump and 7 (play) with their children and catch (捉) small animals 8 food. But now they have to stay in the small rooms. Their life in the zoo 9 (be) different from that in the forest. Now most of us think more 10 (animal) should go back to the forests. 六、情景运用（根据所给图片及句子，写出相应问句或答语） 1． —What’s your favourite animal? — . 2． — ? ——It’s black and white. 3． — ? —Yes, I do. They’re interesting. 4． — ? ——It’s from China. 5． — ? —Because they’re clever. 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$