内容正文:
Unit 3 Understanding ideas教学设计
一、单元基本信息
使用教材
外研版(2019年版)必修一
单元名称
Unit 3 Family matters
单元课时
第2课时
二、单元教学规划
单元主题及主要内容分析
本单元的主题语境是“人与自我”,涉及的主题语境内容为家庭生活。本单元通过全家欢迎祖父的到来、妥善解决父子间的矛盾、共同筹备祖母的生日派对、十年间家人外貌的变化、母女间的诚恳道歉、兄弟间的相互帮助、难忘的家庭往事等语篇,从不同角度对单元主题进行建构,从祖孙、父子母女、兄弟等多个人物关系呈现家庭生活,引发学生对家庭生活与个人角色、家人关系和血脉亲情的思考,最终形成“珍视亲情、珍爱家庭”的良好品格,实现立德树人的根本任务,帮助学生形成正确的价值观。
主题学情分析
学习水平:对于刚刚升入高一的学生来说,几乎全英的授课模式,他们还不是很习惯。但高中的学生拥有较强的思考问题的能力,能够就问题给出具有自我见解的回答。因此,在活动的设计上要充分考虑学生的特点,循序渐进的让学生充分的思考和参与其中。
语言技能:大部分学生掌握了基本阅读技巧,但仍需强化。除此之外,在阅读语境中猜测难词的能力也需要提高。在口语表达方面,大部分同学口语表达的积极性和主动性有待提高。
思维品质:课堂秩序良好,部分同学课上活跃,愿意表达自己的观点。但没有深入思考人与自我这个话题,需要学生逻辑、思维和创新能力有待持续训练和加强。针对以上教材和学情分析,在本单元的教学中,通过设计阅读、听读、讨论等活动,有效推进课堂任务和活动,促进学生的参与和体验,形成积极的学习态度,同时针对学生的不同学习需求和特点,设计不同层次和内容的学习活动,调动学生的学习主动性,促进学生的语言实践能力和创新思维能力的发展。思维品质方面,采用设计有梯度、有层次的阅读和思维迁移,由浅入深逐步递进,训练学生的逻辑、批判和创新思维能力,最后形成自己的独立思维。
开放性学习环境
随着科学技术的快速发展,互联网依托其开放性、自由性和共享性的特点已经广泛地应用在了社会的各行各业当中,与此同时,它在快速发展的过程中也成为了全球知识资源最丰富的虚拟图书馆。传统的英语教学模式下,学生不得不跟着教师进行朗读和记忆,然而,网络中却包括较多的语言资料,另外,还能够为我们创建真实的交际情境。近几年内,我国越来越重视英语学习,并且英语学习也开始朝向个性
化与自主化发展,基于此,互联网的出现怡恰好为此种个性化与自主化的发展奠定了良好的基础。
单元学习目标
目标a:能够理解与家庭生活有关的语篇要义,听懂并运用所学知识谈论与家庭关系有关的话题,运用所学语言知识描述家庭成员的外貌变化,向家庭成员表达歉意,恰当地使用不同时态叙述家庭往事。
目标b:能够自觉传承中国家庭的优良传统,正确认识中外家庭观念和生活方式的异同,深人理解良好家庭关系的重要意义,不断丰富现代家庭观的基本内涵,形成正确的人生观、价值观。
目标c:能够正确判断语篇中人物的观点和态度,评价不同人物的观点:能够概括与总结良好家庭关系的基本特征;能够联系自身实际,合理选择解决家庭矛盾的有效途径,积极探索构建现代和谐家庭的新方式。
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与核心素养的关系说明:
学生学习完本单元后能够理解与家庭生活有关的语篇要义,听懂并运用所学知识谈论与家庭关系有关的话题,并且能够自觉传承中国家庭的优良传统,正确认识中外家庭观念和生活方式的异同,深人理解良好家庭关系的重要意义,不断丰富现代家庭观的基本内涵,形成正确的人生观、价值观。
此外,学生也能够联系自身实际,合理选择解决家庭矛盾的有效途径,积极探索构建现代和谐家庭的新方式以及能够通过了解与家庭生活有关的内容,激发英语学习的兴趣。
单元课时安排
语篇
课时安排
课时对应的单元教学目标
Starting out & Key words
Period 1
1. Lead the students to watch the video and look at the pictures so that students can initially understand the family life in different countries, and introduce the theme of this unit in this way.
2. The students can learn how describe and evaluate their own family life simply, and lead to the preliminary thinking.
3. Students are able to stimulate the interest of English learning by understanding the content related to family life.
Understanding
ideas
Period 2
1.By the end of the class, Ss can master some new words and phrases to communicate with parents in a reasonable way:chat, respect, ignore etc.
2. By the end of the class, Ss can grasp how to analyse the play,including its background, characters and conflicts.
3. By the end of the class, Ss can improve their analytical, conclusion and predictive ability.
4. By the end of the class, students can feel the culture shock between two generations and develop healthy values about family .
Using Language
Period 3
1.The students can understand and use various tenses in context.
2. The students are able to use the grammar knowledge of the tenses they have learned to understand the basic meaning of oral and written language, and enable them to describe the past events, ongoing action events and future plans.
3.Students can expand their vocabulary of describing the appearance of characters.
Developing ideas
Period 4
1. The students can learn the reading skills.
2. The students are able to learn how to write love stories about family.
3.The students are able to know the conflict of cultural differences between China and the West, and develop right values of life.
Presenting ideas & Writing
Period 5
1. The students are able to deeply understand the topic about family life and the relationships between family members
2. The students can master how to grasp the ideas of the text messages.
3. The students will form correct values on family and improve their thinking ability.
持续性评价的手段与方式
My sustainability assessment is reflected on students ’ presentation through the whole class and homework , if possible , and from their parents ' evaluation . Take Period 2- Understanding for example students ' solution to the question How to solve the conflict ? is one of the contents of sustainability assessment , and the assessment index is to sum up students ’ answers so as to see their understandings of family conflict , which belongs to the learning ability and thinking capacity of unit teaching aims . And the assignment is to write down
students ’ own choice on future area of study with expressing their consideration to other families and commitments , which further serves for testing students ’ family values . combined with the assignment of Period 5- Listening and Speaking , Role - play Like Father , Like Son or students ’ own direction of family conflict ,
which is to strengthen learning interest and experience more about family matters to arouse more thoughts .
教学反思(预设反思或实施后填写)
From the five periods , we can see our teaching procedures of reading comprehension is so simple that it
is easily to make students boring which I need more contents , especially on extensive reading - Just A
Brother . I need a short real video or I want students to see a similar video to deeply sense such kind of
family affection . As for writing about family memories , it is designed into writing words by watching pictures which may be much easier for most students to do better . And about last period , I think it can be more colorful and interesting by organizing a subject class - meeting through showing Role - play of Like Father , Like Son or students ’ own family play that is about conflicts , apologies , and movement firstly , then enjoying the growing experience of a person to see parents ’ uneasiness , and arranging students to read the poems about home , which is to totally achieve English core competences and spread our great traditional culture of
filial piety .
单元作业/测试(自选项)
To draw a mind map of the key topics this unit introduces , and mark key expressions on each topic . An
possible answer is seen by appendix .To draw a mind map of the key topics this unit introduces , and mark
key expressions on each topic . An possible answer is seen by appendix .
三、课时教学设计示例
本单元第2课时
Understanding ideas: Like Father Like Son
语篇研读
本节课内容是本模块的阅读部分。文章以剧本的方式呈现,重点谈了两代人之间在选择职业方面的文化冲突以及代沟。旨在让学生运用本模块所学词汇理解戏剧的背景,角色以及人物之间的冲突,同时让学生感受戏剧是如何通过人物的行动及对话来表达感情的,最终能让学生通过正确使用相关表达来谈论与父母的交流方式,提高学生表述“家庭事务”的综合能力。
学情分析
高一学生具备一定的听说能力,但掌握的词汇量较少,阅读能力还有待提高,但学生的表现热情较高。
本篇文章 “Like Father Like Son”,对高一新生来说,是非常熟悉的话题,学生对其感兴趣,愿意表达自己的观点。但没有深入思考人与自我这个话题,学生的逻辑、思维和创新能力有待持续训练和加强。
教学目标
单元教学目标
课时教学目标
1.By the end of the class, Ss can master some new words and phrases to communicate with parents in a reasonable way:chat, respect, ignore etc.
2. By the end of the class, Ss can grasp how to analyse the play,including its background, characters and conflicts.
3. By the end of the class, Ss can improve their analytical, conclusion and predictive ability.
4. By the end of the class, students can feel the culture shock between two generations and develop healthy values about family .
教学重难点
1. Enable the students to have a general understanding of the play.
2. Enable the students to learn how to use relevant expressions to talk about their ways of communicating with their parents .
教学过程(第1课时)
教学目标
教学活动步骤及互动方式(时间)
设计意图
认知层次
学习效果评价
帮助学生在阅读之前解决词汇障碍。
使学生感知,理解“亲子关系”这一主题,及时认识本节课的任务并预测了本课内容。
帮助学生对戏剧的组成部分有初步的了解。
让学生快速阅读文章,培养学生在短时间内获取文章大意的能力,并初步了解对话的内容。
Setting:
The living room, with 1. at front center.
Character:
Grandfather-in his 70s, keen chess player
Father-in his 40s, lawyer, football fan
Son-16 years old, senior high student, music lover
Plot:
The son doesn't plan to go to university. He plans to 2. and 3. , because it suits his talents. But the father wants his son to 4. and 5. ,because lawyers help people and 6. . The grandfather advises his grandson to go to university and 7. at the same time. This way , he can 8. .
引导学生恩考冲突是什么,并由此为下一任务作铺垫-冲突引发角色怎样的感受。
培养学生通过语言对话来分析人物感受的能力,并且调动学生的主题词汇。
Sentence of behavior/dialogue
feelings
Son
(nervously approaching the table)Erm,…Dad, can we talk?
1.
Father
Sure! You know you can always turn to your dad for a
chat
2.
Son
OK. Here it is. I've decided not to go to university. I
want to focus on my band and have a career in
music when I leave school
3.
Father
(raising his voice in surprise)You can't be serious! What
About your future career as a lawyer?!
4.
Son
I knew you'd say that. You just assume I want to be a
lawyer, but that’s only because you are a lawyer.
5.
培养学生透过人物对话与感受,分析总结人物性格的能力。
培养学生的思考与表达能力,并且将本课中所学的关于戏剧的知识以及与父母交流的方式进行迁移与内化。
总结本课所学的与戏剧相关的知识,并进行价值观与文化意识的培养。
Step1: Vocabulary learning (3’)
At the beginning of the class, the Ss need to learn the new and difficult words first.
Step2: Lead-in (3’)
The teacher show a video to the students in which a mother has a conflict with his lovely boy . The teacher asks the students what suggestions they can give to the mother.
The students may share their answers, such as trying to be patient, putting your foot into other's shoes,etc.
Then the teacher asks the students whether they can do as they say when dealing with the relationship with their
parents.
Step3: Pre-reading(1’)
Before reading the play together, the teacher use a chart to introduces what a play is , including plot,settings, characters, actions and dialogue.
Suggested answer: a play is a story performed on a stage, which has a plot, settings, characters, actions and dialogue.
Step4: while-reading(18’)
Task 1: Skimming
T: Today we’re going to learn a play among grandfather, father and son. Read the dialogue quickly and choose another suitable title for the play and give your reasons,then add the tags to the director’s notes.
待学生回答后用课件展示答案。
Task 2: Scanning
T: Work in groups of four to read the dialogue again and talk about the question: What conflict does the son have with his father?
Suggested answers: They have different opinions on career choices.
T: Now we know the conflict in this play is different opinions between father and son, and the conflict will arouse different feelings between the two characters. Please read the lines with emotions and get to know the feelings behind the plot.
Show the chart to the students and ask them to use some adjective and phrases to fill in the lines.
待学生回答后用课件展示答案。
After the teacher analyses the plots, especially the lines of the characters, the students have known more about the play and then the teacher asks the students to describe the characters by using adjectives.
Eg. Son(a music lover): passionate, sensitive, honest;
Father(a respectable lawyer): caring about son,impatient,straight.
Step5: Post Reading(13min’)
Task1:Read and Act
Ss will work in groups of four to read the dialogue aloud with feelings, and then one or two groups of Ss will read and act in front of the classroom.
Task2:Think and Share
Group Work: Ask the students to work in groups and discuss the following two questions, then call back the answers from some groups.
Q1: If you were in a similar situation to the son, what would you do? Why?
Q2: What conflicts have you had with your parents? How did you solve them?
Then, ask students to make a short play containing conflict between parents and children.
Finally, ask one or two groups act in front of class.
Step6: Summary (1’)
In this step I will make a brief summary about this class and tell the students to respect their parents and put themselves in their parents’ shoes when deal with conflict and family matters.
Step6: Homework (1’)
Make up a short play containing conflicts between your parents and you.
由于本节课是阅读第一课时,学生会在阅读时遇到一些影响阅读理解的词汇,因此首先要帮助学生扫除词汇障碍。
通过新颖的求助方式进行导入,帮助增强学生的参与感,也为了引发学生思考,学生在建议父母改变的同时,是否能够做到换位思考父母的用心良苦。
帮助学生对戏剧的组成部分有初步的了解,并且为下面的填写导演笔记的阅读任务做好铺垫。
通过完成创新性的导演手记的填空任务,学生快速巩固戏剧的基本组成方式,并且对戏剧的基本情节有初步认识,形成对文本的大致了解。
引导学生恩考冲突是什么,并由此为下一任务作铺垫-冲突引发角色怎样的感受。
通过分析人物感受,为下一步总结人物性格做铺垫。
多维度了解并总结人物性格,调动学生主题词汇,促进学生的思维能力。
对于课堂上所学的词汇,句子以及戏剧中的背景,人物,冲突做一个及时的总结与输出。
培养学生的文化意识,并且让学生学会换位思考。
感知与注意
感知与注意,获取与梳理,想象与创造。
学习理解,感知与注意。
学习理解,感知与注意,获取与梳理,概括与整合。
学习理解,获取与梳理,概括与整合。
学习理解,获取与梳理,概括与整合。
获取与梳理,概括与整合,
描述与阐释。
应用实践,
内化与应用,迁移创新,
想象与创造。
内化与应用
学生能够很好的掌握本部分词汇的发音及意思。
老师亲自出演的短视频,内容是母亲与儿子在日常生活中关于放假期间到底应该继续努力学习还是适当休息去玩手机而发生冲突,从而调动学生的好奇心及求知欲,以此来引出本节课的主题,也为新课的进行做好了充分的准备。
本部分为课本learning to learn 中的内容,学生通过学习本部分能够对于戏剧的组成部分有初步的了解,并且为下一步分析本文中的戏剧奠定了基础。
学生快速阅读文章后,在初步理解文章大意的基础上,能够分析出戏剧的背景,情节和角色以及对故事的情节进行了梳理。
学生通过分析本戏剧的冲突,更深层次的理解了该戏剧,也为下一步分析冲突引发角色怎样的感受奠定了基础。
学生能够在理解对话的基础上总结人物感受,从而对于该戏剧内容有了进一步的理解与挖掘。
学生通过总结概括人物性格,加深了对于父子间矛盾及冲突的理解。
话题讨论是阅读课上的亮点,也是一种重要的语言输出形式。学生通过小组讨论与表演,对本节课所学的关于戏剧的知识及尊重与理解父母的价值观进行了内化。小组讨论为学生交流提供了一个平台,小组内的交流活动也锻炼了学生的合作交流能力。
让学生将本节课的价值观内化,学会尊重家庭成员以及理解父母。
课时教学板书设计
The left part of the blackboard is designed for the new words. The middle part is designed for the main content of the text. The right part is designed for homework.
New vocabularies:
character
chat
respect
ignore
talent
generation
gap
Module3 Family matters
Period 2: Understanding ideas
Like Father Like Son
Get to know the play setting, plot, and characters
Get to know the plot beginning, conflict, resolution
get to know the characters by dialogues and by actions
Homework:
Writing:
Make up a short play containing conflicts between your parents and you.
课时作业设计
1. Make up a short play containing conflicts between your parents and you.
2. Try to retell the play
课后反思(预设反思或者实施后填写)
本节课以 Get to know the play, Get to know the plot, Get to know the characters问题为引领,引导学生从对戏剧初步认识到深入分析戏剧再到对戏剧背后的思考最后到自己创作戏剧,步步深入。学生的思维能力,尤其是思辨能力有所提高,同时通过对戏剧的深入分析,引发学生对于家庭关系,尤其是对与父母之间关系如何经营等问题的深入思考,从而对学生正确的价值观的形成起到促进作用。此外文本分析也加入了对戏剧动作和心理描写的输入,帮助学生在最后创作戏剧的过程中,有所想,有所说,有所成。通过以上手段,将一篇看似简单的戏剧文本,加工成一堂让学生收获颇丰的德育课。
单元整体评价
Students can learn different kinds of relationships between family members . There are not only love but
also conflicts in family . Through the learning of the passage , students learn to value the love between
family members , and know how to solve the conflicts by making apologies and offering forgiveness and so on . By making a project of planning an itinerary for a family out , students can build better family relation
ships .
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