Unit 2 Travelling around the world 单元话题（环游世界）阅读理解15篇（紧贴新教材）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略（沪教版2024）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料，已编校！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit2 Travelling around the world 单元话题（环游世界）阅读理解15篇（紧贴新教材） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 Jiuzhaigou is in the northwest (西北方) of Sichuan. It is very big with many forests and is the first state-level nature reserve (国家级自然保护区) in China. The climate is always good. It is cool in summer and not too cold in winter. So you can travel here in any season. Jiuzhaigou is a famous place. The natural scenery (风景), such as lakes, waterfalls, mountains and forests, is different in different seasons. And there are 108 beautiful lakes in it. The water is special (特别的). In different seasons, the color of water is different, such as white, blue and green. Also, there are many waterfalls. Nuorilang Waterfall is about 300 meters wide (宽的) and 20 meters high. Lastly, there are over 140 kinds of birds and plenty of other animals. Do you want to visit Jiuzhaigou? Do you want to enjoy the scenery here? I think you can come and have a look and I can be your guide (导游). 1．Why can we travel to Jiuzhaigou in any season? A．Because its climate is always good. B．Because it is very big with many forests. C．Because it is in the northwest of Sichuan. D．Because it is the first state-level nature reserve in China. 2．What does the underlined word “ famous” mean (画线单词意思是)? A．偏远的 B．多山的 C．有名的 D．宽阔的 3．Why is the water in Jiuzhaigou special? A．Because it is cold. B．Because it is cool. C．Because it is clean. D．Because it is colorful. 4．How high is Nuorilang Waterfall? A．About 140 meters. B．About 20 meters. C．About 300 meters. D．About 108 meters. 5．What can we learn from the text? A．There are lots of trees in Jiuzhaigou. B．There are 108 waterfalls in Jiuzhaigou. C．The writer doesn’t know much about Jiuzhaigou. D．Jiuzhaigou is the best state﹣level nature reserve in China. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国首个国家级自然保护区——九寨沟。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“The climate is always good. It is cool in summer and not too cold in winter. So you can travel here in any season.”可知九寨沟气候总是很好。夏天凉爽，冬天不太冷。所以你可以在任何季节来这里旅游，故选A。 2．词句猜测题。根据第二段“Jiuzhaigou is a famous place. The natural scenery (风景), such as lakes, waterfalls, mountains and forests, is different in different seasons.”可知九寨沟的湖泊、瀑布、山脉和森林等自然景色在不同的季节是不同的。是这些景色使得九寨沟出名，因此画线词的意思是“著名的”，故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据第二段“The water is special (特别的). In different seasons, the color of water is different, such as white, blue and green.”可知九寨沟的水很特别。在不同的季节，水的颜色是不同的，比如白色、蓝色和绿色。由此推知，水很特别是因为水的颜色丰富，故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据第二段“Nuorilang Waterfall is about 300 meters wide (宽的) and 20 meters high.”可知，诺日朗瀑布高20米。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据第一段“It is very big with many forests and is the first state-level nature reserve (国家级自然保护区) in China.”可知九寨沟很大，有很多森林。故选A。 Beijing is a big city with many places of interest. The Great Wall is one of the most famous ones. It is very long and has a history of over 2,000 years. Many tourists come to visit it every year. The Olympic Park is also a popular place. It was built for the 2008 Olympic Games. There are many modern buildings in it. People can enjoy sports and have fun there. The Summer Palace is a beautiful garden. It has many trees, flowers and lakes. People can relax and enjoy the scenery there. The National Museum of China has a large collection of artworks and historical objects. It shows the history and culture of China. 1．How old is the Great Wall? A．Over 2,000 years. B．Over 5,000 years. C．Over 10,000 years. D．Over 20,000 years. 2．When was the Olympic Park built? A．In 2000. B．In 2004. C．In 2008. D．In 2012. 3．What can people do in the Summer Palace? A．See modern buildings. B．Play sports. C．Enjoy the scenery. D．See artworks. 4．What can people see in the National Museum of China? A．Modern buildings. B．Historical objects. C．Beautiful gardens. D．Colourful lights. 5．Which place is not mentioned in the passage? A．The Great Wall. B．The Palace Museum. C．The Olympic Park. D．The Summer Palace. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了北京的几个名胜古迹，包括长城、奥林匹克公园、颐和园和中国国家博物馆。 1．细节理解题。根据文章“The Great Wall... It is very long and has a history of over 2,000 years.”可知长城有2000多年的历史，故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据文章“The Olympic Park... It was built for the 2008 Olympic Games.”可知，奥林匹克公园是为2008年奥运会而建的。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据文章“The Summer Palace is a beautiful garden... People can relax and enjoy the scenery there.”可知，颐和园以自然风光著称，人们可以在这里放松并欣赏美景。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据文章“The National Museum of China has a large collection of artworks and historical objects.”可知，人们可以在中国国家博物馆看到大量的历史文物。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据文章内容，提到了长城、奥林匹克公园、颐和园和中国国家博物馆，但没有提及故宫博物院。故选B。 Switzerland is famous for Swiss Army Knife, chocolate and watches. It is a small but clean country. It is a good place for people to live. Every year people from all over the world go there to take a holiday. There is lots of famous sightseeing in Switzerland. When people travel in Switzerland, they can enjoy the sightseeing. The beautiful places make the tour in Switzerland more interesting. The mountains in Switzerland look beautiful is a nice place for people to relax and enjoy the nature. Bern is the capital of Switzerland. It is in the west of the country. It is pretty quiet there. Geneva and Zurich are two important cities in Switzerland. Geneva has a long history and Geneva Lake is very beautiful. Zurich is the largest city in Switzerland and the financial capital of the country. There are also some lakes in Switzerland and its tourists can travel between towns by boat. Although there are so many people in the world who are speaking English, English is not the official language in Switzerland. German is an official language which is widely used in Switzerland. 1．When we talk about Switzerland, we can think of _________. A．Swiss Army Knife B．flowers C．bikes D．computers 2．How many important cities in Switzerland is mentioned? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 3．Which of the sentences is NOT true? A．There are many people traveling in Switzerland. B．Switzerland is a clean place to visit. C．Zurich is the largest city in Switzerland. D．The people in Switzerland don’t speak German. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 【导语】本文介绍了瑞士这个国家的特点及其三个重要城市——伯尔尼、日内瓦和苏黎世。 1．细节理解题。根据“Switzerland is famous for Swiss Army Knife, chocolate and watches.”可知，说到瑞士，我们会想到瑞士军刀。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Bern is the capital of Switzerland.”和“Geneva and Zurich are two important cities in Switzerland.”可知，共提到了三个重要城市——伯尔尼、日内瓦和苏黎世。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“German is an official language which is widely used in Switzerland.”可知，瑞士人是说德语的，D项错误。故选D。 Chongqing is a beautiful city and the people there are friendly. I’m Julie from a middle school in Beijing. Last summer holiday, my parents and I went on vacation in Chongqing. But it was hot and wet in Chongqing most of the time these days. I don’t like the weather there but I love the food and scenery (风景). In the morning, it was rainy. We just stayed at the hotel and I felt really bored because we had nothing to do but sleep and watch TV. Luckily, it stopped raining at noon. So we went out to eat something special for lunch-Chongqing hot pot. It is quite different from Beijing hot pot. The food there is really hot and spicy (辛辣的). After lunch, we went to visit Hongyadong because quite a lot of visitors told us that it was a good place to visit. It was really fantastic! There were lots of old and beautiful buildings along the way and nice food from all over the world. I really wondered what life was like there in the past. I did enjoy walking around Hongyadong because there were many tasty snacks there. We tried American coffee, Italian pizzas and British tea there. What a wonderful time we spent! I believe Chongqing will be more beautiful and I’m sure I will come back again someday in the near future. 1．What was the weather like most of the time when Julie was in Chongqing? A．It was rainy. B．It was sunny. C．It was hot and wet. D．It was nice. 2．Why did Julie feel bored when it was rainy? A．Because she couldn’t eat food. B．Because it was cold. C．Because it was really spicy. D．Because she had nothing to do but sleep and watch TV. 3．What did Julie think of Hongyadong? A．Fantastic. B．Relaxing. C．Boring. D．Difficult. 4．What does Julie really want to tell us? A．Chongqing’s hot pot. B．Her summer holiday. C．Hongyadong is fantastic. D．Chongqing is a beautiful city. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 4．D 【导语】本文介绍了作者和父母去重庆度假旅游的情况。 1．细节理解题。根据“But it was hot and wet in Chongqing most of the time these days.”可知，Julie在重庆的大部分时间都是又热又湿。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“We just stayed at the hotel and I felt really bored because we had nothing to do but sleep and watch TV.”可知，作者觉得无聊因为除了看电视和睡觉没有什么事情可以做。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“It was really fantastic!”可知，作者认为洪崖洞非常棒。故选A。 4．推理判断题。根据“Chongqing is a beautiful city and the people there are friendly.”及“I believe Chongqing will be more beautiful and I’m sure I will come back again someday in the near future.”可知，作者是想告诉我们重庆是一个非常美丽的城市。故选D。 Yunnan is a good place to travel all year round. Here’s some information about what you can enjoy in different seasons. ● Spring (March to May) In March, the famous Yuanyang rice terraces (梯田) are filled with water, creating an attractive view of the mountains. In April, cherry blossoms (樱花) are everywhere in Yunnan, especially in Kunming’s Green Lake Park and Dali’s Butterfly Spring. ● Summer (June to August) The coolest places to visit in summer are Lijiang, Shangri-La and Zhongdian. You can also visit all kinds of lakes, such as Erhai Lake and Fuxian Lake. You can enjoy water sports or just relax by the lakes there. ● Autumn (September to November) In September, the Lugu Lake is in a sea of pink and purple flowers. In October, many places are painted in autumn colours. Shangri-La, Tiger Leaping Gorge and Jianshui Ancient Town are the best places to visit in this season. ● Winter (December to February) You can experience a lively and warm winter in Yunnan. Many grand festivals are celebrated in these three months. You can also see gulls (海鸥) in the Dian Lake. They come for a warm winter too. 1．When is the best time to see cherry blossoms? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter. 2．Which is one of the coolest places to visit in summer? A．Green Lake Park. B．Zhongdian. C．Lugu Lake. D．Jianshui Ancient Town. 3．What can you do by the Lugu Lake in September? A．Celebrate a music festival. B．Enjoy water sports. C．Watch dance performances. D．See the sea of flowers. 4．What can we know about Yunnan from the passage? A．The Green Lake Park is in Dali. B．There are not many lakes or rivers. C．The weather in Kunming is gentle. D．People don’t celebrate the Spring Festival. 5．Where may the passage come from? A．A textbook. B．A community notice. C．A science report. D．A travel magazine. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文是一份关于云南四季旅行的指南，介绍了每个季节的特色景点和活动。 1．细节理解题。根据“In April, cherry blossoms (樱花) are everywhere in Yunnan, especially in Kunming’s Green Lake Park and Dali’s Butterfly Spring.”可知，可以在4月在云南欣赏樱花，即春天。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“The coolest places to visit in summer are Lijiang, Shangri-La and Zhongdian.”可知，夏天最凉爽的地方是丽江、香格里拉和中甸。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“In September, the Lugu Lake is in a sea of pink and purple flowers.”可知，九月，泸沽湖是粉红色和紫色的花的海洋，可推知在泸沽湖可以欣赏花海。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“In April, cherry blossoms (樱花) are everywhere in Yunnan, especially in Kunming’s Green Lake Park and Dali’s Butterfly Spring.”可知，昆明的天气很温和。故选C。 5．推理判断题。通读全文以及“Here’s some information about what you can enjoy in different seasons.”可知，本文是一份按四季划分的云南旅游指南。可推知这篇文章是从旅游杂志选出来的。故选D。 进阶拓展训练5篇 Dear Mary, How are you? I’m very well. I’m in London now. It’s a very big city. There are a lot of people and cars. There are many beautiful parks and gardens. I like them very much. I’m staying with my friend, Lucy. She is a nice girl. We are having a good time. Yesterday, we went to the British Museum. It’s very big and interesting. We saw many old things there. Tomorrow, we are going to see Big Ben and the Tower Bridge. I’m very excited. Love, Amy 1．Amy is in __________. A．New York B．London C．Beijing D．Shanghai 2．Amy is staying with __________. A．Mary B．her parents C．Lucy D．her sister 3．They went to the __________ yesterday. A．British Museum B．Tower Bridge C．Big Ben D．park 4．They are going to see Big Ben and the Tower Bridge __________. A．yesterday B．today C．tomorrow D．next week 5．Amy is very __________ in London. A．sad B．happy C．tired D．bored 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文主要讲了Amy在伦敦的游玩经历。 1．细节理解题。根据“I’m in London now.”可知Amy在伦敦。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“I’m staying with my friend, Lucy.”可知Amy和她的朋友Lucy住在一起。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Yesterday, we went to the British Museum.”可知她们昨天去大英博物馆。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“Tomorrow, we are going to see Big Ben and the Tower Bridge.”可知她们明天要去看大本钟和塔桥。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“I’m very excited.”和“We are having a good time.”可知Amy在伦敦非常高兴。故选B。 I live in Leeds in the UK. Last month, I went to London for two nights. I travelled by train, which was fast and convenient. I stayed in a hotel near the Tower of London, arriving on Monday afternoon and leaving on Wednesday afternoon. My first visit was to the Tower of London, where I saw the Crown Jewels and learnt about its dark history as the execution (处决) site of Anne Boleyn. At the British Museum, I hoped to see the Elgin Marbles—ancient Greek sculptures brought from Athens in 1816. Though the Elgin Marbles rooms were closed, there were many other interesting exhibits to explore. In the evening, I dined at a restaurant near Tower Bridge and enjoyed traditional fish and chips. I also watched The Windsors, a comedy show about the royal family, but left early as it wasn’t to my taste. The weather was perfect for walking along the Thames, where I discovered various famous sites. What impressed me most about London was how the old and new mix together, from Roman remains to modern buildings. The people were friendly, and I hope to return soon. 1．What’s the first paragraph mainly about? A．The hotel in London. B．The location of Leeds. C．The train journey to London. D．Basic information about the trip. 2．Which place did the writer NOT visit during the trip? A．The Thames. B．Westminster Abbey. C．The British Museum. D．The Tower of London. 3．What’s the correct order of the writer’s activities? a. Watched a comedy show. b. Visited the Tower of London. c. Had dinner. d. Walked along the Thames. A．d-b-c-a B．b-d-a-c C．d-a-b-c D．b-c-a-d 4．What was the writer’s overall attitude towards London? A．She was happy and liked it. B．She wasn’t very happy with it. C．We don’t know. D．She had mixed feelings about it. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．D 4．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者到伦敦的旅行。 1．主旨大意题。通读第一段可知，本段主要介绍了此次伦敦之行的基本信息，包括出发地、交通方式、住宿地点以及行程时间。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据第二至三段内容可知，作者参观了伦敦塔、大英博物馆及泰晤士河，文章没有提到参观威斯敏斯特教堂。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“My first visit was to the Tower of London”、“In the evening, I dined at a restaurant near Tower Bridge and enjoyed traditional fish and chips.”、“I also watched The Windsors, a comedy show about the royal family, but left early as it wasn’t to my taste.”以及“The weather was perfect for walking along the Thames, where I discovered various famous sites.”可知，作者先访问了伦敦塔，然后在塔桥附近的餐厅吃晚餐，接着观看了一场喜剧表演，最后沿泰晤士河散步。故正确顺序为b-c-a-d，故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据最后一段“The people were friendly, and I hope to return soon.”可知，作者希望很快能回来，故推断出作者对伦敦总体是满意和喜爱的。故选A。 Dear Paul, ①Thank you very much for your email and the photos of your family in London. Here are the photos of my family trip in China. ②In the first picture, my family are visiting Qufu, the hometown of Confucius (孔子). My parents are wearing Han clothes in the Confucius Temple. They love traditional (传统的) Chinese culture and clothes. In the second picture, my sister Mary and I are watching the air show in Zhuhai. There are many kinds of airplanes flying in the sky. I am so excited that I can’t help shouting(喊叫)! ③In the next picture, my family are eating Chongqing hot pot happily. Hot pot is the most famous dish in Chongqing. Although it’s very hot, I love to eat the tasty dish now. In the last picture, my family are watching the dragon boat race in Guangzhou because it’s the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s an important festival in China. On that day, people usually eat zongzi. ④I think China is a beautiful country with a long history. The people here are friendly. I wish to stay here forever. Yours, David 1．How many cities do David’s family visit in China? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 2．How does David feel when he is watching the air show in Zhuhai? A．Tired. B．Relaxed. C．Sad. D．Excited. 3．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 4．What’s the passage mainly about? A．David’s family have a great trip in China. B．David likes the air show a lot. C．David’s family are travelling in Guangzhou. D．Hot pot is the most famous dish in Chongqing. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文中戴维主要介绍了他们一家在中国旅游时拍摄的照片。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段的“Qufu”和“Zhuhai”及第三段的“Chongqing”和“Guangzhou”可知，戴维一家共游览了四个城市。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段的“I am so excited that I can’t help shouting(喊叫)!”可知，戴维在珠海看飞行表演时很兴奋。故选D。 3．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出下文对照片的介绍；第二、三段详细介绍了四张照片；第四段总结全文。故选C。 4．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文中戴维通过照片介绍了自己一家在中国的旅行。故选A。 What are the great countries in the world to travel? I will introduce some of them to you. Italy Italy has nice buildings and a long history. The food is delicious, such as pasta and pizza. And Italy has many beautiful cities. Venice is an amazing city and it is on the water. You can see many boats and bridges in Venice. Rome is a wonderful city and has Colosseum, a very old theatre. Florence is the capital of Tuscany region in Italy. And it is home to lots of great works of art about Renaissance (文艺复兴). Every year a lot of people visit these places of interest. Georgia Georgia is home to Black Sea beaches. And it is near Russia. It is famous for its wine. And it’s a dream place for skiing. It’s also very cheap for traveling. Poland Warsaw is the capital of Poland. Warsaw is one of the greenest cities in the world. It is a very beautiful city and it is cheap for people to travel. Zakopane is a town in the south of Poland. It is also cheap for traveling and is a great place for winter sports in winter and mountain climbing in summer. 1．If you are interested in history and culture, where can you go? A．To Italy. B．To Georgia. C．To the USA． D．To Poland. 2．What can we know about Florence in Italy? A．It is home to many wonderful works of art about Renaissance. B．There are lots of old theatres. C．There are lots of boats and bridges. D．It is on the water. 3．According to the passage, what can visitors do in Poland in summer? A．Drink wine. B．Take a boat trip. C．Climb mountains. D．Go skiing. 4．What do Georgia and Poland have in common (共同的)? A．They are both small towns near Russia. B．They are good places for climbing. C．They are both homes to Black Sea beaches. D．They are both cheap for people to travel. 5．Where can you probably read the passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a fashion magazine. C．In a travel guide. D．In a science book. 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了意大利、格鲁吉亚及波兰这三个适合旅游的国家。 1．细节理解题。根据“Italy has nice buildings and a long history.”及“Florence is the capital of Tuscany region in Italy. And it is home to lots of great works of art about Renaissance.”可知对历史和文化感兴趣，可以去意大利。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Florence is the capital of Tuscany region in Italy. And it is home to lots of great works of art about Renaissance.”可知它是文艺复兴时期许多精彩艺术作品的故乡。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Zakopane is a town in the south of Poland. It is also cheap for traveling and is a great place for winter sports in winter and mountain climbing in summer.”可知在波兰，夏季游客们可以爬山。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Georgia ... It’s also very cheap for traveling.”及“Poland Warsaw is the capital of Poland. ... It is a very beautiful city and it is cheap for people to travel. Zakopane is a town in the south of Poland. It is also cheap for traveling ...”可知到格鲁吉亚和波兰旅游都很便宜。故选D。 5．推理判断题。根据“What are the great countries in the world to travel? I will introduce some of them to you.”及全文内容可知本文主要介绍了意大利、格鲁吉亚及波兰这三个适合旅游的国家，可能在旅游指南中找到。故选C。 Saturday, March 24th We arrive in the hot and wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel is cheap（便宜的）and clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai. Tuesday, March 27th Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The place is interesting. We visit the famous market. It is on water, and we see a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai. Friday, March 30th Our trip to Chiang Rai is long and boring. We visit a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life. They are friendly to others. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to come back next year. 1．The hotel is ______ according to the first diary. A．big and beautiful     B．big and clean C．small but comfortable D．cheap and clean 2．The people in the village ______. A．love the quiet life B．like to speak English C．want to make money D．hope to live in the cities 3．These diaries tell us that the author（作者）stays in Thailand for ______ days. A．3 B．7 C．15 D．30 4．What’s the best title（标题）for this passage? A．My First Travel to China B．The Outside World C．Travelling in Thailand D．A Country on the Train 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 【导语】本文以日记的方式记录了作者在泰国旅游的事情，如曼谷、清莱等地方。 1．细节理解题。根据“The hotel is cheap and clean.”可知，作者第一天住的酒店便宜又干净。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“The village people here love the quiet life.”可知，村民喜欢安静的生活。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Saturday, March 24th …Friday, March 30th”可知，作者在泰国待了7天。故选B。 4．最佳标题题。根据“This is our first trip to Thailand.”和全文内容可知，作者主要讲述了在泰国旅游的经历，因此“在泰国旅行”最适合做本文标题。故选C。 能力综合实践5篇 Asia is the largest continent (洲) in the world both by size and population (人口). It is home to different cultures (文化). Here are some popular Asian cities. Let’s learn about these places together. Hong Kong, China Hong Kong is rich in history and culture. A journey to Hong Kong is not complete if you don’t visit Victoria Peak (太平山), the highest mountain on Hong Kong Island. You can take a tram (电车), a bus, or even walk or hike to the top. Along the way, you can see many beautiful parks. Each part of Hong Kong is different, so just take the time to find out for yourself. Bangkok, Thailand Bangkok in Southeast Asia is a city with rich history and culture. There are many museums and temples (寺庙). You can visit the Grand Palace, or you can take a boat ride along the Chao Phraya River. The food in Bangkok is delicious. You can try some amazing street food. And the hotels are kid-friendly. It’s a great place to learn about Thai culture. Singapore Known for its safe and clean environment, this city-state (城市国家) offers a window into different Asian cultures. You can visit Chinatown, Little India, and other places to learn about different cultures. Singapore also has lots of museums. They can tell you about this country’s history. There’s so much to discover in this little dot (点) on the map! These are just a few of the many wonderful places in Asia. There are still more places waiting for you to explore. Go and enjoy! 1．How does the writer lead in the topic (引入主题)? A．By telling some facts. B．By asking some questions. C．By using a saying. D．By giving an example. 2．What is a must when we go to Hong Kong? A．Going shopping. B．Visiting Victoria Peak. C．Trying paragliding. D．Going camping. 3．Where can we have fun in Bangkok? ①Hong Kong Island   ②Museums   ③Grand Palace   ④Chinatown A．①④ B．②④ C．①③ D．②③ 4．What is special about Singapore? A．Its street food is fantastic. B．It has lots of temples. C．This country has only one city. D．The hotels there are friendly to kids. 5．In which part of a newspaper can we read the passages? A．WORLD TODAY B．NEW ASIA C．NATURE D．FUN TRIPS 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了亚洲几个热门的旅游城市。 1．推理判断题。根据“Asia is the largest continent (洲) in the world both by size and population (人口). It is home to different cultures (文化). Here are some popular Asian cities.”可知，文章通过介绍关于亚洲的一些事实信息来引入主题。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“A journey to Hong Kong is not complete if you don’t visit Victoria Peak (太平山), the highest mountain on Hong Kong Island.”可知，太平山是香港岛上最高的山，这是一个必游之地。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Bangkok in Southeast Asia is a city with rich history and culture. There are many museums and temples (寺庙). You can visit the Grand Palace, or you can take a boat ride along the Chao Phraya River. The food in Bangkok is delicious. You can try some amazing street food.”可知，在曼谷，我们可以参观博物馆、寺庙和大皇宫。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“Known for its safe and clean environment, this city-state (城市国家) offers a window into different Asian cultures.”可知，新加坡这个国家只有一个城市，这是它的特别之处。故选C。 5．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了亚洲的几个热门旅游城市，如香港、曼古和新加坡，因此这篇文章可以在报纸的“趣味旅游”版块找到。故选D。 The United Nations Tourism chose four Chinese villages as “Best Tourism Villages 2023”. Let’s get to know them together. Huangling village is in the northeast of Wuyuan county, Shangrao city, Jiangxi Province. It is a mountain village with buildings in a fan shape (扇形). Its buildings are Hui-style. This village has a history of nearly six hundred years. Xiajiang village in Zhejiang Province was a poor mountain village in the past. Later it develops (发展) in a green way. Today, the village sits among clear waters with green mountains around. More and more people come to visit this 800-year-old village. Zhagana village in Gansu Province is between 3,000 and 3,300 meters above sea level (海平面). “Zhagana” means “a stone box”. It is a “stone city”. Zhujiawan village is in the northwest of Zhashui county, Shaanxi Province. This mountain village is also one of the first “Most Beautiful Leisure (休闲) Villages in China”. If you go to the Qinling Mountains, you can’t miss this village. 1．If you are a student from Nanchang, you’d like to visit a beautiful village of your own province. Which village will you visit? A．Huangling village. B．Xiajiang village. C．Zhagana village. D．Zhujiawan village. 2．Why did Xiajiang village become one of the “Best Tourism Villages 2023”? A．Because it was once a poor village. B．Because it develops in a green way. C．Because it is a 600-year-old village. D．Because more and more people come to visit it. 3．What is Zhujiawan village like according to the passage? A．It is a “stone city”. B．Its buildings are classic Hui-style. C．It is in the northeast of Zhashui county, Shaanxi Province. D．It is one of the first “Most Beautiful Leisure Villages in China”. 4．What do the four villages have in common? A．They are all in a fan shape. B．They are all in the mountains. C．They are all in the south of China. D．They are all over seven hundred years old. 5．What’s the structure of the passage? A．①/②③④/⑤ B．①②/③④/⑤ C．①/②③④⑤ D．①②③④/⑤ 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文介绍了联合国旅游部将中国4个村落评选为“2023最佳旅游村落”并分别介绍了这四个村落。 1．推理判断题。根据“Huangling village is in the northeast of Wuyuan county, Shangrao city, Jiangxi Province.”可知，黄岭村在江西省上饶市婺源县东北部，南昌位于江西省。因此，作为南昌的学生你会选择参观黄岭村。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Xiajiang village in Zhejiang Province was a poor mountain village in the past. Later it develops (发展) in a green way.”可知，下江村曾是一个贫困的村庄，而后通过绿色发展成为了最佳旅游村。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“This mountain village is also one of the first ‘Most Beautiful Leisure (休闲) Villages in China’.”可知，朱家湾村是中国首批“最美休闲村庄”之一。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“Huangling village is in the northeast of Wuyuan county”；“Xiajiang village in Zhejiang Province was a poor mountain village in the past.”；“Zhagana village in Gansu Province is between 3,000 and 3,300 meters above sea level (海平面).”以及“Zhujiawan village is in the northwest of Zhashui county, Shaanxi Province.”可知，四个村庄都位于山区，故选B。 5．篇章结构题。通读全文，第一段介绍联合国旅游部将中国4个村落评选为“2023最佳旅游村落”；第二段至第五段分别介绍了这是个乡村。因此文章是总分结构。故选C。 France is in Western Europe. It is a country with many beautiful places. Paris is the capital of France. Here you will find many famous places of interest such as the Eiffel Tower. You can go to the Louvre Museum if you like art. The most famous street in Paris is the Champs-Elysees. This is the place to go if you want to visit some shops and department stores. France is very famous for its wine. There are many vineyards in the centre of France, and farmers grow grapes to make excellent French wine. The south of France lies on the coast, and it is famous for its wonderful beaches. A French town by the sea is the perfect place for a summer holiday. But if you prefer to visit France in winter, you can try skiing in the mountains of the French Alps. France has something for everyone, so why not visit France this year? 1．Where can people possibly go if they are interested in art? A．To the French Alps. B．To the Champs-Elysees. C．To the Eiffel Tower. D．To the Louvre Museum. 2．新考法·段落大意题What does the third paragraph mainly tell us? A．France is a country with many beautiful views. B．France is very famous for its wine. C．The south of France lies on the coast. D．The people in France are very friendly. 3．In which section of a newspaper does the text possibly appear? A．History. B．Travel. C．Sports. D．Music. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．B 【导语】本文介绍了法国的一些观光景点。 1．细节理解题。根据“You can go to the Louvre Museum if you like art.”可知，对艺术感兴趣的人可以去卢浮宫。故选D。 2．主旨大意题。通读第三段可知，第三段主要讲述了法国的葡萄酒非常有名。故选B。 3．推理判断题。本文介绍了法国的一些观光景点，文章可能出现在报纸的“旅游”版块。故选B Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival is very famous in China. Every year, many people from different cities fly to Harbin to have fun playing with ice. If you want to have a visit, the information can help you. Harbin International Ice and Snow FestivalTime: December, 2024~ February, 2025 Opening ceremony (仪式): 5th January, 2025 Places Activities Price Opening Hour Harbin Ice and Snow World see ice sculptures (雕塑) enjoy ice climbing watch the Harbin Show ≥18:¥328 <18:¥240 11:00~22:00 Sun Island (岛) see snow sculptures try snow sports ≥18:¥198 <18:¥128 8:30~17:00 Zhaolin Park see ice lanterns (灯) have fun activities for kids Free 10:00~21:30 Tips: 1. Buy tickets early online to save time. 2. Take hats, scarves, gloves and non-slip (防滑的) shoes 1．If you want to enjoy the opening ceremony, you can go to Harbin in ________. A．January B．February C．March 2．A 13-year-old boy wants to visit Harbin Ice and Snow World, so he needs to pay ________. A．¥128 B．¥240 C．¥328 3．You can see ________ in Zhaolin Park. A．ice sculptures B．snow sculptures C．ice lanterns 4．What can you know from the passage? A．You need to prepare non-slip shoes. B．You can go to Sun Island at night. C．You need to pay ¥198 for Zhaolin Park. 5．In which part of a newspaper can you read the passage? A．Film. B．Science. C．Travel. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了哈尔滨冰雪大世界的相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“Opening ceremony: 5th January, 2025”可知，开幕式是一月五号。所以如果你想欣赏开幕式，你可以在一月份去哈尔滨。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据表格“Harbin Ice and Snow World”一栏中“≥18:¥328  <18:¥240”可知，一个13岁的男孩想参观哈尔滨冰雪世界，需要付240元。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据表格“Zhaolin Park”一栏中“see ice lanterns”可知，可以看冰灯。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Tips:”下“2. Take hats, scarves, gloves and non-slip shoes”可知，需要准备防滑的鞋子。故选A。 5．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了哈尔滨冰雪大世界的相关信息，所以能在报纸的旅行部分读到这篇文章。故选C。 Have you ever heard of Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park? It is our own “Amazon”. If you travel there, what can you enjoy? The park is home to Hainan gibbons (长臂猿). They look like monkeys, but have no tails. They eat fruits and leaves from over 130 kinds of plants. In the 1980s, there were fewer than 10 gibbons in the park. In 2022, there were 37 because people protected their home and planted trees. The park is a “live museum” of plants. It is also the home to 149 kinds of national key protected plants. Cycas hainanensis (海南苏铁) is an example. It has big and feather-like leaves. It grows slowly, but can live as long as 200 years. It probably won’t grow flowers or fruit in North China. But in Hainan, cycas hainanensis over 10 years old can blossom (开花) and bear fruit almost every year. Miao and Li people have lived in the park for generations (世代). Their houses look like upside-down boats. They are built above the ground to keep away from animals. Li people make clothes from bark (树皮). The history of tree bark clothing dates back to about 3,000 years ago. Some people still use bark clothing nowadays. 1．What was the population of Hainan gibbons in the 1980s? A．Less than 10. B．More than 30. C．Nearly 130. D．Only 133. 2．What can we know about cycas hainanensis from the passage? A．It can grow very quickly. B．It never grows flowers. C．It can live up to 200 years. D．It has very small leaves. 3．What is tree bark used to do by Li people? A．To avoid animals. B．To build houses. C．To produce boats. D．To make clothes. 4．In which part of a magazine can we probably find the passage? A．Art. B．Travel. C．Health. D．Sports. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了海南热带雨林国家公园的相关信息，包括公园里的动物和植物以及居住在那里的苗族人和黎族人。 1． 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In the 198 0s, there were fewer than 10 gibbons in the park.”可知，在20世纪80年代，公园里只有不到10只海南长臂猿，故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It grows slowly, but can live as long as 200 years. ”可知，海南苏铁生长缓慢，但是可以活长达200年，故选C。 3． 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Li people make clothes from bark.”可知，黎族人用树皮做衣服，故选D。 4．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文的主题是“旅游”，故选B。 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料，已编校！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit2 Travelling around the world 单元话题（环游世界）阅读理解15篇（紧贴新教材） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 Jiuzhaigou is in the northwest (西北方) of Sichuan. It is very big with many forests and is the first state-level nature reserve (国家级自然保护区) in China. The climate is always good. It is cool in summer and not too cold in winter. So you can travel here in any season. Jiuzhaigou is a famous place. The natural scenery (风景), such as lakes, waterfalls, mountains and forests, is different in different seasons. And there are 108 beautiful lakes in it. The water is special (特别的). In different seasons, the color of water is different, such as white, blue and green. Also, there are many waterfalls. Nuorilang Waterfall is about 300 meters wide (宽的) and 20 meters high. Lastly, there are over 140 kinds of birds and plenty of other animals. Do you want to visit Jiuzhaigou? Do you want to enjoy the scenery here? I think you can come and have a look and I can be your guide (导游). 1．Why can we travel to Jiuzhaigou in any season? A．Because its climate is always good. B．Because it is very big with many forests. C．Because it is in the northwest of Sichuan. D．Because it is the first state-level nature reserve in China. 2．What does the underlined word “ famous” mean (画线单词意思是)? A．偏远的 B．多山的 C．有名的 D．宽阔的 3．Why is the water in Jiuzhaigou special? A．Because it is cold. B．Because it is cool. C．Because it is clean. D．Because it is colorful. 4．How high is Nuorilang Waterfall? A．About 140 meters. B．About 20 meters. C．About 300 meters. D．About 108 meters. 5．What can we learn from the text? A．There are lots of trees in Jiuzhaigou. B．There are 108 waterfalls in Jiuzhaigou. C．The writer doesn’t know much about Jiuzhaigou. D．Jiuzhaigou is the best state﹣level nature reserve in China. Beijing is a big city with many places of interest. The Great Wall is one of the most famous ones. It is very long and has a history of over 2,000 years. Many tourists come to visit it every year. The Olympic Park is also a popular place. It was built for the 2008 Olympic Games. There are many modern buildings in it. People can enjoy sports and have fun there. The Summer Palace is a beautiful garden. It has many trees, flowers and lakes. People can relax and enjoy the scenery there. The National Museum of China has a large collection of artworks and historical objects. It shows the history and culture of China. 1．How old is the Great Wall? A．Over 2,000 years. B．Over 5,000 years. C．Over 10,000 years. D．Over 20,000 years. 2．When was the Olympic Park built? A．In 2000. B．In 2004. C．In 2008. D．In 2012. 3．What can people do in the Summer Palace? A．See modern buildings. B．Play sports. C．Enjoy the scenery. D．See artworks. 4．What can people see in the National Museum of China? A．Modern buildings. B．Historical objects. C．Beautiful gardens. D．Colourful lights. 5．Which place is not mentioned in the passage? A．The Great Wall. B．The Palace Museum. C．The Olympic Park. D．The Summer Palace. Switzerland is famous for Swiss Army Knife, chocolate and watches. It is a small but clean country. It is a good place for people to live. Every year people from all over the world go there to take a holiday. There is lots of famous sightseeing in Switzerland. When people travel in Switzerland, they can enjoy the sightseeing. The beautiful places make the tour in Switzerland more interesting. The mountains in Switzerland look beautiful is a nice place for people to relax and enjoy the nature. Bern is the capital of Switzerland. It is in the west of the country. It is pretty quiet there. Geneva and Zurich are two important cities in Switzerland. Geneva has a long history and Geneva Lake is very beautiful. Zurich is the largest city in Switzerland and the financial capital of the country. There are also some lakes in Switzerland and its tourists can travel between towns by boat. Although there are so many people in the world who are speaking English, English is not the official language in Switzerland. German is an official language which is widely used in Switzerland. 1．When we talk about Switzerland, we can think of _________. A．Swiss Army Knife B．flowers C．bikes D．computers 2．How many important cities in Switzerland is mentioned? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 3．Which of the sentences is NOT true? A．There are many people traveling in Switzerland. B．Switzerland is a clean place to visit. C．Zurich is the largest city in Switzerland. D．The people in Switzerland don’t speak German. Chongqing is a beautiful city and the people there are friendly. I’m Julie from a middle school in Beijing. Last summer holiday, my parents and I went on vacation in Chongqing. But it was hot and wet in Chongqing most of the time these days. I don’t like the weather there but I love the food and scenery (风景). In the morning, it was rainy. We just stayed at the hotel and I felt really bored because we had nothing to do but sleep and watch TV. Luckily, it stopped raining at noon. So we went out to eat something special for lunch-Chongqing hot pot. It is quite different from Beijing hot pot. The food there is really hot and spicy (辛辣的). After lunch, we went to visit Hongyadong because quite a lot of visitors told us that it was a good place to visit. It was really fantastic! There were lots of old and beautiful buildings along the way and nice food from all over the world. I really wondered what life was like there in the past. I did enjoy walking around Hongyadong because there were many tasty snacks there. We tried American coffee, Italian pizzas and British tea there. What a wonderful time we spent! I believe Chongqing will be more beautiful and I’m sure I will come back again someday in the near future. 1．What was the weather like most of the time when Julie was in Chongqing? A．It was rainy. B．It was sunny. C．It was hot and wet. D．It was nice. 2．Why did Julie feel bored when it was rainy? A．Because she couldn’t eat food. B．Because it was cold. C．Because it was really spicy. D．Because she had nothing to do but sleep and watch TV. 3．What did Julie think of Hongyadong? A．Fantastic. B．Relaxing. C．Boring. D．Difficult. 4．What does Julie really want to tell us? A．Chongqing’s hot pot. B．Her summer holiday. C．Hongyadong is fantastic. D．Chongqing is a beautiful city. Yunnan is a good place to travel all year round. Here’s some information about what you can enjoy in different seasons. ● Spring (March to May) In March, the famous Yuanyang rice terraces (梯田) are filled with water, creating an attractive view of the mountains. In April, cherry blossoms (樱花) are everywhere in Yunnan, especially in Kunming’s Green Lake Park and Dali’s Butterfly Spring. ● Summer (June to August) The coolest places to visit in summer are Lijiang, Shangri-La and Zhongdian. You can also visit all kinds of lakes, such as Erhai Lake and Fuxian Lake. You can enjoy water sports or just relax by the lakes there. ● Autumn (September to November) In September, the Lugu Lake is in a sea of pink and purple flowers. In October, many places are painted in autumn colours. Shangri-La, Tiger Leaping Gorge and Jianshui Ancient Town are the best places to visit in this season. ● Winter (December to February) You can experience a lively and warm winter in Yunnan. Many grand festivals are celebrated in these three months. You can also see gulls (海鸥) in the Dian Lake. They come for a warm winter too. 1．When is the best time to see cherry blossoms? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter. 2．Which is one of the coolest places to visit in summer? A．Green Lake Park. B．Zhongdian. C．Lugu Lake. D．Jianshui Ancient Town. 3．What can you do by the Lugu Lake in September? A．Celebrate a music festival. B．Enjoy water sports. C．Watch dance performances. D．See the sea of flowers. 4．What can we know about Yunnan from the passage? A．The Green Lake Park is in Dali. B．There are not many lakes or rivers. C．The weather in Kunming is gentle. D．People don’t celebrate the Spring Festival. 5．Where may the passage come from? A．A textbook. B．A community notice. C．A science report. D．A travel magazine. 进阶拓展训练5篇 Dear Mary, How are you? I’m very well. I’m in London now. It’s a very big city. There are a lot of people and cars. There are many beautiful parks and gardens. I like them very much. I’m staying with my friend, Lucy. She is a nice girl. We are having a good time. Yesterday, we went to the British Museum. It’s very big and interesting. We saw many old things there. Tomorrow, we are going to see Big Ben and the Tower Bridge. I’m very excited. Love, Amy 1．Amy is in __________. A．New York B．London C．Beijing D．Shanghai 2．Amy is staying with __________. A．Mary B．her parents C．Lucy D．her sister 3．They went to the __________ yesterday. A．British Museum B．Tower Bridge C．Big Ben D．park 4．They are going to see Big Ben and the Tower Bridge __________. A．yesterday B．today C．tomorrow D．next week 5．Amy is very __________ in London. A．sad B．happy C．tired D．bored I live in Leeds in the UK. Last month, I went to London for two nights. I travelled by train, which was fast and convenient. I stayed in a hotel near the Tower of London, arriving on Monday afternoon and leaving on Wednesday afternoon. My first visit was to the Tower of London, where I saw the Crown Jewels and learnt about its dark history as the execution (处决) site of Anne Boleyn. At the British Museum, I hoped to see the Elgin Marbles—ancient Greek sculptures brought from Athens in 1816. Though the Elgin Marbles rooms were closed, there were many other interesting exhibits to explore. In the evening, I dined at a restaurant near Tower Bridge and enjoyed traditional fish and chips. I also watched The Windsors, a comedy show about the royal family, but left early as it wasn’t to my taste. The weather was perfect for walking along the Thames, where I discovered various famous sites. What impressed me most about London was how the old and new mix together, from Roman remains to modern buildings. The people were friendly, and I hope to return soon. 1．What’s the first paragraph mainly about? A．The hotel in London. B．The location of Leeds. C．The train journey to London. D．Basic information about the trip. 2．Which place did the writer NOT visit during the trip? A．The Thames. B．Westminster Abbey. C．The British Museum. D．The Tower of London. 3．What’s the correct order of the writer’s activities? a. Watched a comedy show. b. Visited the Tower of London. c. Had dinner. d. Walked along the Thames. A．d-b-c-a B．b-d-a-c C．d-a-b-c D．b-c-a-d 4．What was the writer’s overall attitude towards London? A．She was happy and liked it. B．She wasn’t very happy with it. C．We don’t know. D．She had mixed feelings about it. Dear Paul, ①Thank you very much for your email and the photos of your family in London. Here are the photos of my family trip in China. ②In the first picture, my family are visiting Qufu, the hometown of Confucius (孔子). My parents are wearing Han clothes in the Confucius Temple. They love traditional (传统的) Chinese culture and clothes. In the second picture, my sister Mary and I are watching the air show in Zhuhai. There are many kinds of airplanes flying in the sky. I am so excited that I can’t help shouting(喊叫)! ③In the next picture, my family are eating Chongqing hot pot happily. Hot pot is the most famous dish in Chongqing. Although it’s very hot, I love to eat the tasty dish now. In the last picture, my family are watching the dragon boat race in Guangzhou because it’s the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s an important festival in China. On that day, people usually eat zongzi. ④I think China is a beautiful country with a long history. The people here are friendly. I wish to stay here forever. Yours, David 1．How many cities do David’s family visit in China? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 2．How does David feel when he is watching the air show in Zhuhai? A．Tired. B．Relaxed. C．Sad. D．Excited. 3．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 4．What’s the passage mainly about? A．David’s family have a great trip in China. B．David likes the air show a lot. C．David’s family are travelling in Guangzhou. D．Hot pot is the most famous dish in Chongqing. What are the great countries in the world to travel? I will introduce some of them to you. Italy Italy has nice buildings and a long history. The food is delicious, such as pasta and pizza. And Italy has many beautiful cities. Venice is an amazing city and it is on the water. You can see many boats and bridges in Venice. Rome is a wonderful city and has Colosseum, a very old theatre. Florence is the capital of Tuscany region in Italy. And it is home to lots of great works of art about Renaissance (文艺复兴). Every year a lot of people visit these places of interest. Georgia Georgia is home to Black Sea beaches. And it is near Russia. It is famous for its wine. And it’s a dream place for skiing. It’s also very cheap for traveling. Poland Warsaw is the capital of Poland. Warsaw is one of the greenest cities in the world. It is a very beautiful city and it is cheap for people to travel. Zakopane is a town in the south of Poland. It is also cheap for traveling and is a great place for winter sports in winter and mountain climbing in summer. 1．If you are interested in history and culture, where can you go? A．To Italy. B．To Georgia. C．To the USA． D．To Poland. 2．What can we know about Florence in Italy? A．It is home to many wonderful works of art about Renaissance. B．There are lots of old theatres. C．There are lots of boats and bridges. D．It is on the water. 3．According to the passage, what can visitors do in Poland in summer? A．Drink wine. B．Take a boat trip. C．Climb mountains. D．Go skiing. 4．What do Georgia and Poland have in common (共同的)? A．They are both small towns near Russia. B．They are good places for climbing. C．They are both homes to Black Sea beaches. D．They are both cheap for people to travel. 5．Where can you probably read the passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a fashion magazine. C．In a travel guide. D．In a science book. Saturday, March 24th We arrive in the hot and wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel is cheap（便宜的）and clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai. Tuesday, March 27th Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The place is interesting. We visit the famous market. It is on water, and we see a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai. Friday, March 30th Our trip to Chiang Rai is long and boring. We visit a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life. They are friendly to others. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to come back next year. 1．The hotel is ______ according to the first diary. A．big and beautiful     B．big and clean C．small but comfortable D．cheap and clean 2．The people in the village ______. A．love the quiet life B．like to speak English C．want to make money D．hope to live in the cities 3．These diaries tell us that the author（作者）stays in Thailand for ______ days. A．3 B．7 C．15 D．30 4．What’s the best title（标题）for this passage? A．My First Travel to China B．The Outside World C．Travelling in Thailand D．A Country on the Train 能力综合实践5篇 Asia is the largest continent (洲) in the world both by size and population (人口). It is home to different cultures (文化). Here are some popular Asian cities. Let’s learn about these places together. Hong Kong, China Hong Kong is rich in history and culture. A journey to Hong Kong is not complete if you don’t visit Victoria Peak (太平山), the highest mountain on Hong Kong Island. You can take a tram (电车), a bus, or even walk or hike to the top. Along the way, you can see many beautiful parks. Each part of Hong Kong is different, so just take the time to find out for yourself. Bangkok, Thailand Bangkok in Southeast Asia is a city with rich history and culture. There are many museums and temples (寺庙). You can visit the Grand Palace, or you can take a boat ride along the Chao Phraya River. The food in Bangkok is delicious. You can try some amazing street food. And the hotels are kid-friendly. It’s a great place to learn about Thai culture. Singapore Known for its safe and clean environment, this city-state (城市国家) offers a window into different Asian cultures. You can visit Chinatown, Little India, and other places to learn about different cultures. Singapore also has lots of museums. They can tell you about this country’s history. There’s so much to discover in this little dot (点) on the map! These are just a few of the many wonderful places in Asia. There are still more places waiting for you to explore. Go and enjoy! 1．How does the writer lead in the topic (引入主题)? A．By telling some facts. B．By asking some questions. C．By using a saying. D．By giving an example. 2．What is a must when we go to Hong Kong? A．Going shopping. B．Visiting Victoria Peak. C．Trying paragliding. D．Going camping. 3．Where can we have fun in Bangkok? ①Hong Kong Island   ②Museums   ③Grand Palace   ④Chinatown A．①④ B．②④ C．①③ D．②③ 4．What is special about Singapore? A．Its street food is fantastic. B．It has lots of temples. C．This country has only one city. D．The hotels there are friendly to kids. 5．In which part of a newspaper can we read the passages? A．WORLD TODAY B．NEW ASIA C．NATURE D．FUN TRIPS The United Nations Tourism chose four Chinese villages as “Best Tourism Villages 2023”. Let’s get to know them together. Huangling village is in the northeast of Wuyuan county, Shangrao city, Jiangxi Province. It is a mountain village with buildings in a fan shape (扇形). Its buildings are Hui-style. This village has a history of nearly six hundred years. Xiajiang village in Zhejiang Province was a poor mountain village in the past. Later it develops (发展) in a green way. Today, the village sits among clear waters with green mountains around. More and more people come to visit this 800-year-old village. Zhagana village in Gansu Province is between 3,000 and 3,300 meters above sea level (海平面). “Zhagana” means “a stone box”. It is a “stone city”. Zhujiawan village is in the northwest of Zhashui county, Shaanxi Province. This mountain village is also one of the first “Most Beautiful Leisure (休闲) Villages in China”. If you go to the Qinling Mountains, you can’t miss this village. 1．If you are a student from Nanchang, you’d like to visit a beautiful village of your own province. Which village will you visit? A．Huangling village. B．Xiajiang village. C．Zhagana village. D．Zhujiawan village. 2．Why did Xiajiang village become one of the “Best Tourism Villages 2023”? A．Because it was once a poor village. B．Because it develops in a green way. C．Because it is a 600-year-old village. D．Because more and more people come to visit it. 3．What is Zhujiawan village like according to the passage? A．It is a “stone city”. B．Its buildings are classic Hui-style. C．It is in the northeast of Zhashui county, Shaanxi Province. D．It is one of the first “Most Beautiful Leisure Villages in China”. 4．What do the four villages have in common? A．They are all in a fan shape. B．They are all in the mountains. C．They are all in the south of China. D．They are all over seven hundred years old. 5．What’s the structure of the passage? A．①/②③④/⑤ B．①②/③④/⑤ C．①/②③④⑤ D．①②③④/⑤ France is in Western Europe. It is a country with many beautiful places. Paris is the capital of France. Here you will find many famous places of interest such as the Eiffel Tower. You can go to the Louvre Museum if you like art. The most famous street in Paris is the Champs-Elysees. This is the place to go if you want to visit some shops and department stores. France is very famous for its wine. There are many vineyards in the centre of France, and farmers grow grapes to make excellent French wine. The south of France lies on the coast, and it is famous for its wonderful beaches. A French town by the sea is the perfect place for a summer holiday. But if you prefer to visit France in winter, you can try skiing in the mountains of the French Alps. France has something for everyone, so why not visit France this year? 1．Where can people possibly go if they are interested in art? A．To the French Alps. B．To the Champs-Elysees. C．To the Eiffel Tower. D．To the Louvre Museum. 2．新考法·段落大意题What does the third paragraph mainly tell us? A．France is a country with many beautiful views. B．France is very famous for its wine. C．The south of France lies on the coast. D．The people in France are very friendly. 3．In which section of a newspaper does the text possibly appear? A．History. B．Travel. C．Sports. D．Music. Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival is very famous in China. Every year, many people from different cities fly to Harbin to have fun playing with ice. If you want to have a visit, the information can help you. Harbin International Ice and Snow FestivalTime: December, 2024~ February, 2025 Opening ceremony (仪式): 5th January, 2025 Places Activities Price Opening Hour Harbin Ice and Snow World see ice sculptures (雕塑) enjoy ice climbing watch the Harbin Show ≥18:¥328 <18:¥240 11:00~22:00 Sun Island (岛) see snow sculptures try snow sports ≥18:¥198 <18:¥128 8:30~17:00 Zhaolin Park see ice lanterns (灯) have fun activities for kids Free 10:00~21:30 Tips: 1. Buy tickets early online to save time. 2. Take hats, scarves, gloves and non-slip (防滑的) shoes 1．If you want to enjoy the opening ceremony, you can go to Harbin in ________. A．January B．February C．March 2．A 13-year-old boy wants to visit Harbin Ice and Snow World, so he needs to pay ________. A．¥128 B．¥240 C．¥328 3．You can see ________ in Zhaolin Park. A．ice sculptures B．snow sculptures C．ice lanterns 4．What can you know from the passage? A．You need to prepare non-slip shoes. B．You can go to Sun Island at night. C．You need to pay ¥198 for Zhaolin Park. 5．In which part of a newspaper can you read the passage? A．Film. B．Science. C．Travel. Have you ever heard of Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park? It is our own “Amazon”. If you travel there, what can you enjoy? The park is home to Hainan gibbons (长臂猿). They look like monkeys, but have no tails. They eat fruits and leaves from over 130 kinds of plants. In the 1980s, there were fewer than 10 gibbons in the park. In 2022, there were 37 because people protected their home and planted trees. The park is a “live museum” of plants. It is also the home to 149 kinds of national key protected plants. Cycas hainanensis (海南苏铁) is an example. It has big and feather-like leaves. It grows slowly, but can live as long as 200 years. It probably won’t grow flowers or fruit in North China. But in Hainan, cycas hainanensis over 10 years old can blossom (开花) and bear fruit almost every year. Miao and Li people have lived in the park for generations (世代). Their houses look like upside-down boats. They are built above the ground to keep away from animals. Li people make clothes from bark (树皮). The history of tree bark clothing dates back to about 3,000 years ago. Some people still use bark clothing nowadays. 1．What was the population of Hainan gibbons in the 1980s? A．Less than 10. B．More than 30. C．Nearly 130. D．Only 133. 2．What can we know about cycas hainanensis from the passage? A．It can grow very quickly. B．It never grows flowers. C．It can live up to 200 years. D．It has very small leaves. 3．What is tree bark used to do by Li people? A．To avoid animals. B．To build houses. C．To produce boats. D．To make clothes. 4．In which part of a magazine can we probably find the passage? A．Art. B．Travel. C．Health. D．Sports. 14 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 15 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$