2025年中考英语第一次模拟考试（四川成都卷）-2025年中考英语逆袭冲刺中考模拟真题速递(四川专用)

2025年中考第一次模拟考试（成都卷） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核 考生禁填： 缺考标记 ▣ 准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记 ▣ 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色签 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 字笔答题，不得用铅笔或侧珠笔答题：字体工整、笔迹清晰， 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答 选择题填涂样例： 案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂I]【1【/) 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1一26小题，47一56小题，每小题1分：37-一46小题，57一71小题，每小题2分。 1[AJ[BIIC] 60IAIIBIICI 7AJIBIICI 1AJIB][C] 2AJIBJICI IAJIBJICI 8A][B]IC] 13JA]IB]IC] 31AJIBIIC] IAJIBIICI 9AJIBJIC] 14A]IB]IC] AJ[BIICI ([AJIB]ICI 10.[A][B]IC] 151A]IBIICI 5IAJIBIIC] (⑤AIIB1IC1 11.A11B11C1 161AJIBJIC] 17JAJ[BIICI 22.[AJ[B]ICI[DI 27AJIBIICJIDI 321AJIBJ[CJ[DI 18[A]IB]IC] 23.1AJIB]ICIID] 281AJIB]ICJID] 33.1AIIB][CIID] 19AJIBIIC] 24JA]IB]ICI[D] 29.A1【B1IC1ID1 34AJIBIICI[D] 20.A]IBIIC] 25JAJIBIICIIDI 30.[A][B]IC][D] 351A][B][C][D] 21[AJ[B][C] 26[AJ[B][CIID] 31[AJ[BJICI[D] 361AJIBJICIID] 37[AJIBIIC]ID] 42[AJ[BJICJID] 47[AJIB]ICHID] 521AJIBJICJ[DI 38[A][B]IC][D] 43.[AJ[B][C][DI 48[AJ[B]ICI[D] 53.[A]IB][CIID] 39.A1[B1C1HD1 4AJIBIICIIDI 4.AJ[BIICI[D] 541A1IB]ICI[DI 40.[AJIB]ICIID] 5[AJIBJICIIDI 50.1A][BIICIID] 51AJIBJ[CI[D] 41AJIB][C][D] 4[AJIB][CIID] 51[A][B]ICI[D] 5[AJIB]ICIIDI 57AJIBIICJIDI 62AJIBJICIID] 67[A][BJIC] 58.[A1[B1[C1IDI 63.[AJ[B]IC]ID] 68[A][B]IC] 59A]IBIICIID] 64AJIBIICI[D] 69.[A][B]IC] 60.JA][BIIC][D] 6⑤AIIB1 ICHD 70.[A][B]IC] 61[AJ[BIICI[D] 66.JAJIBJICIIDI 71A]IBIIC] 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 一、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题：每小题1分，计5分） 72 73 74 75 76. 二、完成对话 (共10小题：每小题1分，计10分) 77. 78. 19 80 81 82. 83 84 85 86 三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思 正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题：每小题1分，计10分） 87, 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96. 四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分) 97 98. 99. 100 101 102 103 104. 105. 106. 五、书面表达（计15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色短形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） 圆■■ ■■■■■■ ■ 英语第1页（共2页）》 ■ ■null 2025年中考第一次模拟考试（成都卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含A卷和B卷。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力（共 30小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分) 1． A．You did a good job. B．You can make it. C．You must be happy. 2． A．Yes, I like it. B．It’s fantastic. C．That’s a good idea. 3． A．There’s one on the first floor. B．Yes, please. C．You can take a bus. 4． A．I know some musicians. B．I like pop music. C．I can sing well. 5． A．Thank you! B．No way! C．That’s too bad! 2、 听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分) 6.________ 7. ________ 8. ________9. ________ 10. ________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分） 11． A．No, he can’t. B．Yes, but he has to finish his homework first. C．No, he doesn’t have homework. 12．Whose watch is this? A．Jenny’s. B．Tom’s. C．Alice’s. 13． A．She is tall and has a short hair. B．She is short and doesn’t wear glasses. C．She is tall and wears glasses. 14． A．In a clothes store. B．In a toy shop. C．In a restaurant. 15． A．$75. B．$125. C．$100. 16． A．engineer. B．programmer. C．marketing manager. 17． A．Maria and her sister. B．Tim and his parents. C．Tim and Maria. 18． A．beef noodles B．chicken noodles C．vegetable noodles 19． A．Sara’s mother. B．Sara’s father. C．Sara. 20． A．read her books B．do her homework C．have a party 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分） 21．Where was table tennis invented? A．In the UK. B．In South Korea. C．In China. 22．When was table tennis first included in the Olympics? A．In 1980. B．In 1918. C．In 1988. 23．Which one can show the popularity of table tennis? ① Both the non-professional and the professional can play the sport. ② A lot of table tennis games are held in the world. ③ Ping pong is not the formal (正式的) name. A．①③. B．①②. C．②③. 24．Why table tennis was sometimes called the national game of China? A．Because Chinese people love the sports. B．Because Chinese ping-pong players are wonderful. C．Because Chinese people call it ping pong. 25．What is the speaker’s purpose? A．To introduce table tennis. B．To tell people how to watch sports show. C．To tell people how to play table tennis. 五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后。短文念三遍（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）。 26 about Chengdu Tianfu International Airport Location It is located in Lujia Town, 51 kilometers 27 of the city center of Chengdu. Influence     Chengdu 28 into the time of “double airports” city. It will be the leading airports in China, after Beijing and Shanghai. Capacity (容量) It will have capacity of 90 million passengers, six million tons of cargo (货物) and 850, 000 flights every year. And it will be the largest airport in China’s west area without 29 . Routes It includes 30 international passenger routes and most international cargo routes. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题，计40分） 六、选择填空。（共15小题；计20分） A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分） 31．There is a famous Chinese saying—one is not ________ true man unless he climbs up ________ Great Wall. A．a; a B．the; the C．a; the 32．I’ve visited New York and Los Angeles, but I don’t like ________ of them very much. A．either B．any C．neither 33．The girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous, because she ________ before. A．didn’t fly B．hasn’t flown C．hadn’t flown 34．___________ fascinating documentary Treasures and Masks (《当法老遇见三星堆》) is! A．What B．What a C．How 35．—________ do you practice playing the violin, Miya? —When my mum is at home, that should be EVERY DAY. But she’s out this week! A．How soon B．How long C．How often 36．—Daniel, you ________ spread the books all over the floor. It is a rule. —Sorry, I won’t. A．couldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t 37．Kelvin has already ________ the knives and forks on the table. Let’s start dinner now. A．handed out B．put away C．laid out 38．Her job is not up to the leader’s standard ________ she has worked at it for a week. A．since B．although C．unless 39．After singing a popular English song, Cindy became a famous singer________ has lots of fans in school. A．who B．which C．whom 40．—Can you tell me ________? —Yes. Happiness is achieved through hard work in our lifelong journey. A．why happiness is important to us B．how we can find happiness C．who can help us achieve happiness B. 补全对话 根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） A: Hi, Max. 41 B: I went for a run on the playground. A: We’ve passed the PE test since about one month ago. 42 B: Because I think it’s good for my health and also I hope that I can stick to one thing. A: Don’t you feel tired after running? B: Not at all. 43 A: How often do you run? B: 44 May I join you to exercise together? A: Certainly. 45 B: You must be joking. A．Meet you at 6:30 tomorrow morning. B．Why do you still run? C．I run every afternoon. D．Where did you go just now? E．Instead, I feel more energetic. 七、完形填空（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Once upon a time, there was a farmer in ancient China. One day, 46 he was working in the fields, he saw a hare run into a tree stump (树桩) 47 and it died soon. The farmer took the hare home and cooked a delicious meal for himself. That night, he thought to himself, “Why do I need to work so hard every day? All I need to do is 48 to pick up the hares that run into the tree stump!” From then on, he 49 farming. He stood near the tree stump and waited for more hares to run into it. 50 , he never saw another hare run into it again. 46．A．before B．while C．since 47．A．luckily B．quietly C．accidentally 48．A．to dream B．to wait C．to decide 49．A．gave up B．took up C．kept on 50．A．Instead B．However C．Anyway B Like most children growing up in the countryside, Mike loved being outdoors and traveled around every inch of the area. With a deep love of the land, he had a strong wish to 51 it. When Mike saw rubbish floating in the rivers, he got 52 . He knew he had to do something. While only in third grade, Mike started a group. Its purpose was to 53 the countryside and teach other young people about pollution and its dangers. But Mike faced a challenge. 54 he was shy, he found it hard to speak out in public. However, with his mom’s help, Mike 55 dealt with his fear. He said, “ I took responsibility and did what needed to be done. When your heart is into it, 56 will stop you.” Mike worked hard to 57 his idea to the public. He handed out leaflets and even appeared on radio and TV. His efforts paid off. He won 58 from several thousand people. And his group collected and recycled more than 22,000 pounds of rubbish. Now as a college student, Mike’s 59 remains the same. He often says, “I want to create a 60 life for my kids and grandkids. It’s beautiful countryside, and I want my kids to see it like I see it.” 51．A．practice B．protect C．prepare 52．A．weak B．tired C．angry 53．A．clean up B．break into C．set up 54．A．As B．Although C．Till 55．A．clearly B．carefully C．successfully 56．A．anything B．nothing C．something 57．A．accept B．follow C．introduce 58．A．courage B．victory C．support 59．A．wish B．chance C．luck 60．A．busier B．harder C．better 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） Near the hometown of the giant pandas sits the Leshan Giant Buddha, which is one of the most popular places for tourists at home and abroad. The building of the giant Buddha started in 713. At that time, floods (洪水) often happened in Leshan area where Min River, Qingyi River and Dad u River ran together. Chinese monk (僧侣) Haitong decided to lead people to build a Buddha sculpture to deal with the waters that did harm to the boats traveling down the rivers. It was a super project in ancient times, which required lots of money. Haitong went to many places to raise money, and after years, he finally raised enough money to start the project. When he got back to Leshan, the officials wanted to force Haitong to hand in the money. Haitong refused even though the officials sent soldiers (士兵) many times. He gouged (挖) his own eyes out to show his sincerity (真诚), scaring the soldiers away. In the year 713, Haitong started the building of the Buddha, but he passed away when the giant Buddha was built to shoulders. Because of the death of Haitong, the building of the giant Buddha was forced to stop. Later, after many difficulties it was finally completed in 803. The stone Buddha is the tallest Buddha sculpture in the world with a height of 71 meters. It was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site together with Mount Emei in 1996. 61．It took over 100 years to finish building this world’s largest stone Buddha. 62．Paragraph 2 is mainly about the reason for building the huge stone Buddha. 63．Monk Haitong built the Leshan Giant Buddha himself till it was done before he died. 64．Haitong overcame lots of difficulties, like collecting money for years and losing his both eyes. 65．No Buddha sculpture is as tall as the Leshan Giant Buddha in the world. 九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） A Host: Recently when correcting the students’ homework, an English teacher from Henan Province found one of her students had used “栓Q” (a popular online expression meaning “thank you” in English) in his writing. She photoed this writing clearly and shared it online. That caused heated discussions among students. Group A: Online expressions are funny. They can not only make the process of finishing homework more fun, but make our homework more humorous and make us more willing to finish our homework. Imagine you’re a teacher. When you see these interesting words, you would feel the children’s loveliness, wouldn’t you? Moreover, language and people are ▲ . New words come in and old words die out. Now is the tine for online expressions to enter our real lives and even homework. We just have to accept this. Group B: Online expressions should stay only online. They aren’t good for real life, let alone students’ study, because not everyone knows these expressions’ meanings. That may lead to some misunderstandings. Besides, society changes so quickly today. It seems every few days people have made up another new expression and forgotten others. This is even truer for online expressions. In formal (正式的) situations, like homework, we shouldn’t use expressions that may disappear soon. Instead, we should use some expressions that are more proper and accurate (准确的). 66．What’s the discussion mainly about? A．Why the “栓Q” story got so much attention. B．What makes online expressions popular with students. C．Whether students should use online expressions in homework. 67．Which of the following facts caused this discussion? A．A photo shared online looked really clear. B．A teacher corrected the students’ homework. C．A student used “栓Q” to express “thank you” in writing. 68．Who supports this student’s behavior? A．The host. B．Group A． C．Group B． 69．Which word should be put in ▲ ? A．developing B．watching C．learning 70．What does Group B think of online expressions? A．Helpful and formal. B．Humorous but impolite. C．Hard to understand and short-lived. B    I’m Jack. I love Chinese martial arts and have been learning Wudang martial arts in China for ages. Not like the fighting you see in movies, the spirit of Chinese martial arts is to help the weak without fear of the strong. I first came up with the idea of studying Chinese martial arts in 2008. When I was 20 years old, I finally made my dream come true. I came to China and learned from my master in the Wudang Mountains in 2010. Every day, I would wake up early and start my lessons. I would go for a run before breakfast and after dinner. Then I would practice qigong, which is a special kind of exercise that helps me feel calm and focused. After lunch, I would learn how to use a sword and how to fight. The training was hard and sometimes I wanted to stop it. But I kept going because I knew I can really get a lot from it and it was important to work hard because no one could succeed easily. Living in China and learning about Chinese culture were fun. I am really interested in Chinese culture, so while I was learning martial arts, I also learned about Taoism (道教). It teaches us how to achieve the peace of mind. I have grown so much since I started learning Wudang martial arts. It has taught me about physical moves and helped me become a better person. It was a valuable experience for me. I am thankful for all the lessons I have learned and all the friends I have made. I will keep practicing and spreading the magic of martial arts everywhere I go. 71．Which story can show the spirit of Chinese martial arts? A．Nu Wa Repairs the Sky. B．Wu Song Fights the Tiger. C．Yu Gong Moves a Mountain. 72．How long has Jack learned Wudang martial arts? A．For about 14 years. B．For about 16 years. C．For about 20 years. 73．What’s Jack’s life like in the Wudang Mountains? A．Busy but comfortable. B．Hard but meaningful. C．Boring but successful. 74．In the passage, what does Jack think Wudang martial arts and Taoism have in common? A．Helping people to achieve peace. B．Encouraging people to help the weak. C．Teaching people about physical moves. 75．What’s the best title for the passage? A．How I Became a Kung Fu Master B．Learning Martial Arts for the Weak C．My Journey Learning Wudang Martial Arts B卷（共50分） 一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词完整地填写在答题卡上。 76．Mom smiles in s after she heard that I won the first prize in the singing competition. 77．The bike is broken so badly that I don’t advise you to get it r . It’s better to buy a new one. 78．Finally I realized that I was c wrong, so I had to do the research again from the very beginning. 79．I of littering around the park, you should take away your waste paper and plastic bags when leaving. 80．Mr. Li always gives clear i on what to do in class and his students can follow him well. 二、完成对话（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。 The New Age of Invention A: Good evening, and welcome! This evening, I’ll be talking to Dr Richard Fairhurst, the 81 of The New Age of Invention. Welcome, Richard! B: Thank you. It’s a pleasure to be here. A: I guess you were asked about the title of your book before because many people might think that the great age of invention is 82 . B: Well, that’s an interesting point. The golden ages of invention are throughout history. Think of the four great inventions in Ancient China. These things 83 the world forever. Then there were the great Western inventions: the steam engine, the telephone and the radio. And now, we find 84 in the great new age of technology. A: So are most of the new great inventions technology-based? B: A lot, yes. For example, VR reality and wearable technology mean we should soon be seeing further 85 . A: Can you give us some more examples? B: Sure. New inventions like 3D printers have been used to 86 hearts and bone parts. And we can possibly create a smart walking house. It can use GPS technology to travel to different places, because the computing technology can 87 its “legs”. A: Wonderful! It’s said that you’re an 88 yourself. Is that correct? B: Yes, I am! A: I see. So what is it that 89 us to invent things? B: The reason is that we have an 90 desire (渴望) to think and create, and that’s the real spirit of invention. So, “Never say never!” A: Thank you very much! B: You are welcome! 三、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。 empty   at   nor   suggestion   he   after   attend   out   sad   what   because   feel Most students have some problems when they are in junior high school. Some students worry a lot that their parents want them to be the best. Others don’t get on well with people. They are not good 91 expressing their feelings. Jim’s English teacher says quickly in class. So he can’t understand 92 English teacher’s words during classes. And he can’t master basic English. Every time he needs to answer questions in class, he 93 too nervous to say anything. He goes 94 of his way to learn, but he still makes mistakes. So he is down. His brain was 95 and he couldn’t talk. Another student, Mary, is afraid of exams. When she looks at the exam paper, she doesn’t know 96 to write. Her parents are strict with her. Sometimes she cries with 97 . Some students don’t like to ask teachers or classmates for help 98 they think it will be a shame. Others don’t want to talk to anyone about their study. An expert has some 99 for teenagers: Talk with your parents or teachers often. 100 some group activities and play sports. They will be good for their development. 四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分） A. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项编号字母依次填入题号后横线上。 Nobody wants to lose, but we must accept that losing is a part of life. After all, we can’t win all the time. However, we can learn something valuable from every failure. 101 So we must know how to be a good loser. We must not be afraid of losing. When we lose, just take it with a smile and look on the bright side of it. Failure can’t be avoided in our life. Edison failed 10 000 times before he invented the light bulb (灯泡). When he was asked how he felt, he said that he hadn’t failed 10 000 times but had learned 10 000 things which didn’t work. 102 They achieved success although they failed many times. Losing is not very shameful. We must accept our failure and learn to take advantage of it. Remember that it can be helpful. Take action to walk out of it. 103 If someone else can help, we’ll be lucky enough. Maybe he or she has been through the same experience before. Many people enjoy helping others solve problems. This can save us a lot of time in learning how to avoid the same mistakes in the future. 104 There is only one winner in every competition. Some win, while some lose. That is a usual way of life. If we offer our congratulations to the winners and share in their happiness, we won’t feel sorry for our failure. In a word, being a good loser will help us to succeed in life. 105 Good losers set examples to us, and most importantly, they finally win. A．History is full of examples of men. B．This may help us succeed in the future. C．We should face our failure when we lose. D．Even Edison failed so many times, what more for us? E．When we lose, think about what we did and how we can improve. F．It might be painful at the beginning, but it can be fruitful in the end. B.完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 Weiqi means “surrounding game”, because one goal of the game is to surround the other player’s pieces. It is played with white and black pieces called “stones” on a wooden board which has a grid of 19 lines on it, forming 361 crossing points. Each player has a bowl full of stones. One player has 181 black stones, while the other has 180 white ones. To win the game, the players try to gain more space by taking turns placing stones on the board, with black beginning first. Though Go looks quite simple, it is actually one of the most complicated (复杂的) games. The game provides an unending number of possibilities as players move forward step by step, winning small successes here and losing there. When a player makes a move, the other player has to guess the strategy and make a move accordingly, which requires the players to think and decide wisely. The Go players usually need to pay attention to the game for a long time until the true winner is finally decided. Most of the time, the game takes place in complete silence as the players peacefully think about their next move. Even though no words are spoken, the two players are always communicating. For this reason, the game is often called “shout an” or “hand conversation”.  And,  just as good conversation builds friendship, many Go players build deep friendships with each other through hours of hand conversation. The game Go is strongly connected with Chinese culture. It is not just a game. It teaches us a lesson about life. We need to wait for the right moment to act or face the unexpected challenges calmly (冷静地). More than that, while Go is a war strategy game, it is different from most because the first and most important goal is not to win, but to play a good game, which gives us the saying: “It is a pleasure to win, and a pleasure to lose as well” (from the poem “Watching a Game of Go ”by Su Shi). The game provides training for the mind, it also provides training for the soul (心灵) and it is thought that players become better people from playing the game. A Game of Strategy—GoThe rules of playing Go ●It splayed on a board with 361 crossing points. One player has 181 black stones while the other has 180 white stones. ●The player who 106 is the winner. The advantages of playing Go ●The game is helpful to the development of wisdom and 107 to achieve goals. ●Go players build deep friendships with each other by communicating 108 while playing for hours. The lessons from the game Go ●Wait until the right time to act. ●Face challenges calmly. ●Find pleasure not only from the result but the 109 you experience. The game of strategy—Go has very few rules and is easy to learn.Yet through the game, players develop thinking abilities and positive attitudes which help them to win the game as well as 110 . 五、书面表达（计15分） 111．青春如梭，时光飞逝！三年难忘的初中生活即将面上圆满的句号，现我校英文校刊以此为主题进行英语稿征稿。假如你是即将毕业的初三学生李华，想要参加这次的英文征稿。请你根据所给图文提示，完成一篇英文短文。 要求： 1. 请先在答题卡上填写图示中的空格（一空一词）； 2. 须全面反映图文信息； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 词数80左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．C 【原文】略 2．B 【原文】略 3．A 【原文】略 4．B 【原文】略 5．A 【原文】略 6-1010．【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】E 【原文】略 11．B 【原文】略 12．C 【原文】略 13．A 【原文】略 14．A 【原文】略 15．C 【原文】略 16．C 【原文】略 17．B 【原文】略 18．C 【原文】略 19．A 【原文】略 20．B 【原文】略 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．B 25．A 【原文】略 26．General introduction/Brief introduction/Introduction/Information/The introduction/An introduction 27．south-east/southeast 28．is brought/was brought/has been brought 29．doubt 30．all 【原文】略 31．C 【详解】句意：中国有句名言：不到长城非好汉。 考查冠词。第一个空泛指“一个好汉”，true以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；the Great Wall特指“长城”。故选C。 32．A 【详解】句意：我去过纽约和洛杉矶，但我都不太喜欢。 考查代词辨析。either两者之一；any三者或三者以上的任意一个；neither两者都不。根据“I’ve visited New York and Los Angeles, but I don’t like...of them very much.”可知是纽约和洛杉矶都不喜欢，not…either=neither（两者都不）。故选A。 33．C 【详解】句意：飞机上坐在我旁边的那个女孩非常紧张，因为她以前没有坐过飞机。 考查动词时态。主句用了一般过去时，原因状语从句表示“她以前从未坐过飞机”是比主句动作更早的事情，指过去的过去，故用过去完成时。故选C。 34．B 【详解】句意：《当法老遇见三星堆》是多么引人入胜的纪录片啊！ 考查感叹句。此句是感叹句，根据“documentary”是单数可数名词可知，此感叹句的结构是“what+不定冠词+形容词+单数可数名词+（主谓）”。故选B。 35．C 【详解】句意：——米娅，你多久练习一次小提琴？——当我妈妈在家时，那应该是每天。但是她这周不在家！ 考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久以后；How long多久；How often多久一次。根据回答的“EVERY DAY”可知，此处询问的是练习小提琴的频率，应以how often来提问。故选C。 36．C 【详解】句意：——丹尼尔，你不准把书弄得满地都是。这是规定。——对不起，我不会的。 考查情态动词。couldn’t不能；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止，不得。根据“It is a rule”可知，这是规定，所以空处应是说禁止把书弄得满地都是，故选C。 37．C 【详解】句意：Kelvin已经把刀叉放在桌子上了。我们现在开始吃饭吧。 考查动词短语。handed out分发；put away把……收好；laid out摆放，布置。根据“the knives and forks on the table. Let’s start dinner now.”可知，是已经把刀叉放在桌子上了。故选C。 38．B 【详解】句意：她的工作没有达到领导的标准，尽管她已经工作了一周了。 考查连词辨析。since自从；although尽管；unless除非。“she has worked at it for a week”和“Her job is not up to the leader’s standard”是让步的关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。 39．A 【详解】句意：在唱了一首流行的英文歌曲之后，辛迪成为了一名著名的歌手，在学校里有很多粉丝。 考查定语从句的关系词。who引导定语从句时，在句中作主语或宾语，先行词是人；which引导定语从句时，在句中作主语或宾语，先行词是物；whom引导定语从句时，在句中作宾语，先行词是人。空处在句中作主语，且先行词是人，所以关系词用who，故选A。 40．B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎样才能找到幸福吗？——好的。在我们一生的旅程中，幸福是通过努力去获得的。 考查宾语从句。根据“Happiness is achieved through hard work in our lifelong journey.”可知，设空处是询问方式，问的是怎样才能找到幸福，因此用how引导宾语从句。故选B。 41．D 42．B 43．E 44．C 45．A 【导语】本文是二人谈论关于跑步锻炼的相关内容。 41．根据下文“I went for a run on the playground.”可知，介绍自己做了什么，因此此处应是询问之前做什么或去哪儿了。选项D“你刚才去哪儿了？”符合语境，故选D。 42．根据下文“Because I think it’s good for my health.”可知，此处询问原因，选项B“你为什么还要跑步？”符合语境，故选B。 43．根据“Don’t you feel tired after running?”和“Not at all.”可知，跑完步不觉得累，选项E“相反，我觉得更有活力。”符合语境，故选E。 44．根据上文“How often do you run?”可知，此处对频率提问，选项C“我每天下午跑步。”符合语境，故选C。 45．根据下文“You must be joking.”可知，A同意B加入跑步锻炼后应是定了一个B觉得不可置信的时间。选项A“明天早上6点30分和你见面。”符合语境，故选A。 46．B 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．B 【导语】 本文主要介绍了守株待兔的故事。 46．句意：一天，当他在田里干活时，他看到一只野兔不小心撞到了树桩上，很快就死了。 before在……之前；while当……的时候；since自从。根据“he was working in the fields, he saw a hare”可知是当他在田里干活的时候看到了一只野兔。故选B。 47．句意：一天，当他在田里干活时，他看到一只野兔不小心撞到了树桩上，很快就死了。 luckily幸运地；quietly安静地；accidentally意外地。根据下文“he never saw another hare run into it again.”可知，正常情况下野兔是不会撞到树桩上的，由此推测这只野兔是意外撞到的。故选C。 48．句意：我所需要做的就是等着去捡那些撞到树桩的野兔！ to dream梦想；to wait等待；to decide决定。根据下文“waited for more hares to run into it”可知是等着去捡那些撞到树桩的野兔。故选B。 49．句意：从那时起，他放弃了务农。 gave up放弃；took up占用；kept on继续。根据“...farming. He stood near the tree stump and waited for more hares to run into it”可知他在等着野兔，放弃了务农。故选A。 50．句意：然而，他再也没有看到另一只野兔撞上它。 Instead相反；However然而；Anyway无论如何。此处和前句是转折关系，用however连接。故选B。 51．B 52．C 53．A 54．A 55．C 56．B 57．C 58．C 59．A 60．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了迈克保护环境的义举。 51．句意：他深爱着这片土地，并有强烈的愿望去保护它。 practice练习；protect保护；prepare准备。根据后文“teach other young people about pollution and its dangers.”可知，不想让人污染这片土地，他应是想保护这片土地。故选B。 52．句意：当迈克看到河里漂浮着垃圾时，他很生气。 weak虚弱的；tired疲惫的，累的；angry生气的。根据“When Mike saw rubbish floating in the rivers”可知，看到垃圾污染河流，他很生气。故选C。 53．句意：其目的是清洁农村，并教育其他年轻人关于污染及其危险。 clean up清洁，打扫；break into闯入；set up建立。根据“…the countryside and teach other young people about pollution and its dangers.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达清洁农村，clean up，动词短语，意为“清洁，打扫”符合语境。故选A。 54．句意：由于害羞，他觉得很难在公共场合大声说话。 As由于，正如，当……时；Although虽然，尽管；Till直到。根据“…he was shy, he found it hard to speak out in public.”可知，此处指因为害羞，所以他很难大声说话，应该用as引导原因状语从句。故选A。 55．句意：然而，在妈妈的帮助下，迈克成功地克服了恐惧。 clearly清楚地；carefully细心地；successfully成功地。根据“However, with his mom’s help, Mike…dealt with his fear.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达在妈妈的帮助下，迈克成功地克服了恐惧，填入successfully，副词，修饰动词短语dealt with，意为“成功地”符合语境。故选C。 56．句意：当你全心投入时，没有什么能阻止你。 anything任何事物；nothing没有什么；something某事，某物。根据“When your heart is into it,…will stop you.”，结合选项可知，当你全心投入时，就没有什么能阻止你。故选B。 57．句意：迈克努力向公众介绍他的想法。 accept接受；follow跟随，遵守；introduce介绍。根据横线后“his idea to the public”，结合选项可知，此处应该指的是向公众介绍他的想法，introduce，动词，意为“介绍”符合语境。故选C。 58．句意：他赢得了几千人的支持。 courage勇气；victory胜利；support支持。根据“He won…from several thousand people.”，结合选项可知，此处指他赢得了人们的支持。故选C。 59．句意：现在作为一名大学生，迈克的愿望仍然没有改变。 wish愿望；chance机会；luck好运。根据上文“Its purpose was to clean up the countryside”和下文“It’s beautiful countryside”可知，他一直都想让乡村环境更好，由此可知应是他的愿望没有改变。故选A。 60．句意：我想为我的孩子和孙子创造更好的生活。 busier更忙的；harder更难的；better更好的。根据“I want to create a…life for my kids and grandkids.”，结合选项可知，此处应该指的是创造更好的生活，better“更好的”符合语境。故选C。 61．B 62．A 63．B 64．A 65．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四川乐山大佛的相关事实。乐山大佛是世界上最高的石刻佛像。1996年，它与峨眉山一起被联合国教科文组织列为世界文化遗产。 61．细节理解题。根据“In the year 713, Haitong started the building of the Buddha, but he passed away when the giant Buddha was built to shoulders. Because of the death of Haitong, the building of the giant Buddha was forced to stop. Later, after many difficulties it was finally completed in 803.”可知，公元713年，海通开始建造大佛，但当大佛被建造到肩膀时，他去世了。由于海通之死，大佛的建造被迫停止。后来，经过重重困难，终于在803年完成。所以建造大佛，不到100年，故选B。 62．细节理解题。根据“The building of the giant Buddha started in 713...It was a super project in ancient times, which required lots of money.”可知，本段主要是介绍建造巨大石佛的原因，故选A。 63．细节理解题。根据“Haitong started the building of the Buddha, but he passed away when the giant Buddha was built to shoulders. Because of the death of Haitong, the building of the giant Buddha was forced to stop.”可知，海通亲自建造了乐山大佛，他去世后，大佛的建造被迫停止，故选B。 64．细节理解题。根据“Haitong went to many places to raise money, and after years, he finally raised enough money to start the project...He gouged (挖) his own eyes out to show his sincerity (真诚), scaring the soldiers away.”可知，海通克服了许多困难，比如多年的筹款和失去了双眼。故选A。 65．细节理解题。根据“The stone Buddha is the tallest Buddha sculpture in the world with a height of 71 meters.”可知，乐山大佛是世界上最高的佛像雕塑，高71米，所以没有其他佛像比它更高，故选A。 66．C 67．C 68．B 69．A 70．C 【导语】本文就学生使用网络用语引起讨论。 66．主旨大意题。根据“Recently when correcting the students’ homework, an English teacher from Henan Province found one of her students had used “栓Q” (a popular online expression meaning “thank you” in English) in his writing.”和后文两组的观点可知，讨论主要关于“学生是否应该在家庭作业中使用网络表达”，故选C。 67．细节理解题。根据“one of her students had used “栓Q” (a popular online expression meaning “thank you” in English) in his writing”可知，一个学生用“栓Q”在写作中表达“谢谢”引起了这次讨论。故选C。 68．细节理解题。根据“Group A: Online expressions are funny.”可知，Group A支持学生的行为，故选B。 69．推理判断题。根据“Moreover, language and people are...New words come in and old words die out.”可知，新词出现，旧词消失，说明语言和人都是在发展的，故选A。 70．推理判断题。根据“That may lead to some misunderstandings.”和“It seems every few days people have made up another new expression and forgotten others.”可知，网络表达会导致一些误解，很容易被新词替代、被人遗忘。故选C。 71．B 72．A 73．B 74．A 75．C 【导语】本文主要讲了Jack来中国学习武当武术的经历。 71．细节理解题。根据“the spirit of Chinese martial arts is to help the weak without fear of the strong.”可知，中国武术的精神就是帮助弱者而不惧怕强者，B项《武松打虎》的故事展现了中国的武术精神。故选B。 72．细节理解题。根据“I came to China and learned from my master in the Wudang Mountains in 2010.”可知，Jack在2010年来到武当山开始学习武术，今年是2024年，故Jack已经学了14年。故选A。 73．细节理解题。根据“The training was hard...I knew I can really get a lot from it and it was important to work hard because no one could succeed easily.”可知，Jack在武当山上的训练很艰苦，但是也很有意义。故选B。 74．细节理解题。根据“...that helps me feel calm and focused. ”及“...learned about Taoism (道教). It teaches us how to achieve the peace of mind.”可知，武当武术和道教的共同之处是可以让人平静。故选A。 75．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了Jack学习武当武术的事情， 所以C项“学习功夫的经历”最适合做标题。故选C。 76．(s)atisfaction 【详解】句意：听到我在歌唱比赛中得了一等奖，妈妈满意地笑了。根据“after she heard that I won the first prize in the singing competition.”及首字母可知，此处指的是“满意地笑了”，介词in后接名词，satisfaction“满意”，故填(s)atisfaction。 77．(r)epaired 【详解】句意：自行车坏的如此严重以至于我不建议你修理它。最好买一个新的。根据前文说车坏的太严重，所以是不建议修理。由首字母可知是repair“修理”，get sth. done是表被动的用法，意为 “使某事被做”。故填(r)epaired。 78．(c)ompletely 【详解】句意：最后我意识到我完全错了，所以我不得不从头开始重新做研究。根据“so I had to do the research again from the very beginning.”及选词可知，此处成分完整，缺少一个副词，表示“我完全错了”；completely“完全地”。故填(c)ompletely。 79．(I)nstead 【详解】句意：不要在公园里乱扔垃圾，你应该在离开的时候带走你的废纸和塑料袋。根据首字母提示及“of littering around the park, you should take away your waste paper and plastic bags when leaving.”可知，此处指的是instead of“代替”，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填(I)nstead。 80．(i)nstructions 【详解】句意：李老师在课堂上总是给出明确的指示，他的学生能很好地遵循他。根据“Mr. Li always gives clear i... on what to do in class and his students can follow him well.”可知，在课堂上给出明确的指示，instruction“指示”，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填(i)nstructions。 81．writer/author 82．over 83．changed 84．ourselves 85．development 86．make/produce 87．control/guide 88．inventor 89．encourages 90．unbelievable 【导语】本文是对理查德·菲尔赫斯特博士的一段采访。 81．根据“…of The New Age of Invention”可知，是指《新发明时代》的作者，“作者”为writer/author，此处应用单数形式，故填writer/author。 82．根据“many people might think that the great age of invention is…”可知，这里指很多人可能认为发明的伟大时代已经结束了，be over意为“结束”，故填over。 83．根据“The golden ages of invention are throughout history. Think of the four great inventions in Ancient China.”可知，这里指这些东西永远改变着世界，change意为“改变”，该句为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填changed。 84．根据“we find…in the great new age of technology.”可知，这里指我们发现自己处于一个伟大的技术新时代，此处应用反身代词，主语为we，所以用ourselves，故填ourselves。 85．根据“VR reality and wearable technology mean we should soon be seeing further…”可知，这里指我们很快就会看到进一步的发展，“发展”为development，是名词，在句中作动词宾语，故填 development。 86．根据“New inventions like 3D printers have been used to…hearts and bone parts”可知，这里指3D打印机等新发明已被用于制造心脏和骨骼部件，“制造”为make/produce，be used to do意为“被用来做某事”，故填make/produce。 87．根据“the computing technology can…its ‘legs’”可知，这里指计算机技术可以控制/引导它的“腿”，“控制”为control，“引导”为guide，情态动词后跟动词原形，故填control/guide。 88．根据“It’s said that you’re an…yourself.”可知，这里指你自己也是个发明家，“发明家”为inventor，不定冠词an后跟单数名词，故填inventor。 89．根据“what is it that…us to invent things”可知，是什么鼓励我们发明东西，“鼓励”为encourage，该句为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，故填encourages。 90．根据“we have an…desire to think and create”可知，这里指我们有一种难以置信的思考和创造的欲望，“难以置信的”为unbelievable，形容词在句中作定语，故填unbelievable。 91．at 92．his 93．feels 94．out 95．empty 96．what 97．sadness 98．because 99．suggestions 100．Attend 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些学生的问题，专家对此提出建议。 91．句意：他们不善于表达自己的感受。根据“They are not good... expressing”及备选词可知，此处指他们不擅长表达他们的情感，be good at“擅长”。故填at。 92．句意：所以他听不懂他的英语老师在课堂上说的话。根据“he can’t understand ... English teacher’s words”可知，应是他的英语老师的话，此处要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“teacher”，主语“he”的形容词性物主代词为his。故填his。 93．句意：每次在课堂上需要回答问题时，他都感到紧张得说不出话来。根据“needs”可知，此处时态为一般现在时，主语”he“为第三人称单数，所以填动词第三人称单数形式；根据“...too nervous to say anything”结合备选词可知，应是感到紧张，feel的第三人称单数形式feels符合句意。故填feels。 94．句意：他格外努力地学习，但是他还是会犯错误。根据“but he still makes mistakes”可知，but表示转折，说明空处百世他格外努力，go out of one’s way“格外努力”，固定短语。故填out。 95．句意：他的大脑空空如也，无法说话。根据“was”可知，此处填形容词作表语，结合备选词和“he couldn’t talk”可知，大脑是空白的，empty“空的”符合句意。故填empty。 96．句意：当她看试卷时，她不知道该写什么。此处为宾语从句，指“她不知道写什么”，所以是what引导的宾语从句。故填what。 97．句意：有时她悲伤地哭泣。据“with”可知，此处填名词作宾语，结合备选词和“cries”可知，应是悲伤地哭，sad的名词形式sadness“悲伤”符合句意。故填sadnesss。 98．句意：一些学生不喜欢向老师或同学寻求帮助，因为他们认为这会是一种羞愧。两句前后为因果关系，前果后因，所以填because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 99．句意：一位专家对青少年有一些建议：经常和你的父母或老师谈谈。根据“some”可知，此处填名词复数，根据“Talk with your parents or teachers often.”可知，专家在给建议，suggestion的复数形式suggestions“建议”符合句意。故填suggestions。 100．句意：参加一些团体活动和进行体育运动。根据“some group activities and play sports.”可知，应是参加活动，attend“参加”，该句为祈使句，填动词原形，句首单词首字母大写，故填Attend。 101．B 102．A 103．E 104．C 105．F 【导语】本文介绍我们如何接受失败成为好的失败者。 101．根据上文“we can learn something valuable from every failure”可知，此处表达我们可以从每一次失败中学到一些有价值的东西，选项B“这可能有助于我们在未来取得成功。”符合语境。故选B。 102．根据下文“They achieved success although they failed many times.”可知，此处提到他们尽管失败了很多次但最后都成功了，选项A“历史上充满了这样的人的例子。”符合语境。故选A。 103．根据上文“Take action to walk out of it.”可知，此处表达采取行动走出困境，选项E“当我们输了的时候，想想我们做了什么以及如何改进。”符合语境。故选E。 104．根据下文“There is only one winner in every competition. Some win, while some lose.”可知，此处表达每场比赛都有赢的人和输的人，选项C“当我们失败的时候，我们应该面对失败。”符合语境。故选C。 105．根据上文“being a good loser will help us to succeed in life”可知，此处提到做一个好的失败者会帮助我们在生活中取得成功，选项F“一开始可能会很痛苦，但最终会有收获。”符合语境。故选F。 106．gains more space 107．patience 108．with hands 109．process 110．become better people 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了围棋（Weiqi）的起源、规则、特点及其与文化、生活的紧密联系。文章首先定义了围棋并描述了其基本玩法和规则，强调了围棋的复杂性和策略性。随后，文章进一步阐述了围棋游戏过程中玩家之间的无声交流以及这种交流如何促进友谊的建立。最后，文章深入探讨了围棋不仅仅是一种游戏，更是一种生活的哲学，强调了在围棋中培养的良好品质和对个人成长的积极影响。 106．根据“To win the game,the players try to gain more space by taking turns placing stones on the board,with black beginning first.”可知赢得更多空间会赢得比赛。故填gains more space。 107．根据“The Go players usually need to pay attention to the game for a long time until the true winner is finally decided.”可知围棋训练人的耐心。故填patience。 108．根据“And, just as good conversation builds friendship, many Go players build deep friendships with each other through hours of hand conversation.”可知棋手通过长时间的手谈建立友谊。故填with hands。 109．根据“It is a pleasure to win,and a pleasure to lose as well”可知结果和体验的过程都可以找到快乐。故填process。 110．根据“The game provides training for the mind,it also provides training for the soul and it is thought that players become better people from playing the game.”可知围棋可以帮助人们成为最好的人。故填become better people。 111．例文 I’m Li Hua, a Grade 9 student. It has been nearly three years since I first attend junior high school. How time flies! During the three years, I’m much taller than before. In the past, I was afraid of expressing myself. But now, I’m not as shy as I used to be. Besides, instead of asking my parents to help me, I can do almost everything on my own, such as cleaning the bedroom, washing clothes and so on. I’ve grown a lot in the past three years. After graduating from junior high school, I have several plans. First, I want to attend a top senior high school to study further. Second, I hope to do some voluntary work in my spare time. Last but not the least, computer is my favourite subject. I’m looking forward to improving my skills in computer. Perhaps it’s not easy to achieve my dreams, but I’ll do my best. 【详解】[总体分析] ①这是一篇看图作文，主题为总结过去，展望未来。. ②时态：一般过去时及一般现在时 ③提示：根据图上的信息，左边是李华进入初中以来三年的成长，包括身高等，右边是李华未来的计划，进入高中等，另外还需要再进行补充。因此1处可填growth. [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的基本信息； 第二步，详细描述自己的成长与变化； 第三步，介绍自己的未来的计划； 第四步，书写结语，表明决心。 [亮点词汇] ①instead of  而不是    ②on my own 独自    ③look forward to 期待 [高分句型] ①How time flies!（感叹句）   ②I’m not as shy as I used to be.（as...as结构） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$