期末过关训练（广东适用）2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级下册

期末过关训练 (时间:70分钟 满分:90分) 一、语法选择(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) My dream job is to become a doctor. I think that being 1 doctor is one of the most important jobs in the world. Most people are busy 2 every day. They don't have much time to relax or do exercise. Lots of them are in bad 3 because they don't take good care of themselves. I would like to help them get healthy again. I know 4 not easy to be a doctor. I need to learn a lot. Anyway, I am going to study hard 5 better. As a doctor, I am going to help the people who are sick. I'll always be there 6 them when they need me. If someone doesn't have enough money, I am still going to help 7 . I believe after he makes some money, he 8 the money back to me. Maybe 9 can't make much money, but I don't care. It would be great to be a doctor 10 I can help others. Helping others would make me happy. What about your dream? Can you share it with me? ( )1.A.a B.an C.the ( )2.A.working B.to work C.work ( )3.A.healthy B.health C.healthily ( )4.A.it is B.there is C.they are ( )5.A.do B.to do C.doing ( )6.A.for B.at C.in ( )7.A.he B.himself C.him ( )8.A.gives B.gave C.will give ( )9.A.doctor B.doctors C.doctors' ( )10.A.whether B.though C.because 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) Making friends is not easy. Sometimes it takes 11 before you become someone's true friend. There are some common qualities(品德)of a “true friend”. 12 , true friends should be honest. Being honest means 13 telling lies, but of course this is not always so easy. Sometimes you do not want your friends to know something bad about you, such as a bad mark in a test. Then you might want to tell a lie to make yourself feel much 14 , but this is not a good idea. Your friends will find out the truth sooner or later, and they will be 15 because you lied to them. The second most important quality of a true friend is being a good listener. You do not want to have a friend who is not willing(愿意的) to 16 your problems. And you may not want a friend who might talk about your 17 with everybody in school. It is very important for friends to 18 each other. Finally, be generous(大方的). You should share your things with your 19 . Please 20 the advice we give you. We believe you will have more friends in the future. ( )11.A.minutes B.days C.weeks D.years ( )12.A.Firstly B.Secondly C.Thirdly D.Fourthly ( )13.A.never B.almost C.still D.usually ( )14.A.better B.worse C.softer D.surer ( )15.A.nervous B.happy C.angry D.cheerful ( )16.A.listen to B.look at C.pay for D.show up ( )17.A.suggestions B.plans C.problems D.interests ( )18.A.hate B.hug C.trust D.know ( )19.A.classmates B.teachers C.parents D. friends ( )20.A.change B.remember C.show D.list 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) A Good news for you, boys and girls! You can enjoy yourselves in the following places during the winter holidays. They are all free. However, you mustn't shout, run after each other or take your pets with you in these places. City Library It is in the city centre. It's the largest library in our city. There are ten big reading rooms in it. Its opening hours are from 8 am to 8 pm. You can read books, magazines and newspapers in it. City Gym It is near our school. It is open from 8 am to 6 pm. You can play basketball, volleyball or ping-pong in it. You can also swim in the pool. City Museum It is in the south of our city. It opens at 9 am and it closes at 5 pm. It is a good place to enjoy all kinds of artworks like beautiful pictures. Feel free to learn to draw here if you are interested. City Hall It is next to City Museum. It is open from 10 am to 8 pm. For dance lovers, this is a wonderful place to visit. Come here if you like the waltz! You can learn it from teachers. If you want to know more information, click here: www.goodplaces.com! ( )21. Which is NOT the rule of the four places? A.No photos. B.No shouting. C.No pets. D.Don't run after each other. ( )22. Where can you learn to draw pictures? A.In the library. B.In the gym. C.In the museum. D.In the hall. ( )23. Which of the four places has the longest opening hours? A.The gym. B.The library. C.The museum. D.The hall. ( )24. What may the underlined word “waltz” in the text be? A.A kind of sport. B.A kind of book. C.A kind of lesson. D.A kind of dance. ( )25. Where is the text most probably from? A.A school website. B.A travel guide. C.A diary. D.A newspaper. B “Everything happens for the best,” my mother said whenever things weren't going my way. “Don't worry. One day your luck will change.” I found my mum was right after I finished college. I had decided to try for a job in a radio station. I wanted to host a sports programme one day. I went to Chicago and knocked at the door of every station. But I got turned down every time. In one station, a kind lady said my problem was that I hadn't got enough experience. “Get some work in a small station and work your way up (逐步升职),” she said. I went back to my home town. I felt really down. “Your luck will change,” my mum said to me. I tried another radio station in Iowa. But the owner told me he had already had someone. As I left his office, I asked, “How can someone be a sports announcer (播音员) if he can't get a job in a radio station?” I was waiting for the lift when I heard the man call. “What was that you said about sports? Do you know anything about football?” And then he called my name and told me not to leave. He put a microphone in front of me and asked me to broadcast (广播) an imaginary (想象的) game. I succeeded. On my way home,my mum's words came back to me. “One day your luck will change, my son. And when it happens, you'll feel extremely good because of all the hard work you've had.” At that moment I knew just what she meant. ( )26. Why did the writer NOT get the job in Chicago? A.Because he was too young. B.Because he didn't finish college. C.Because he didn't have enough experience. D.Because he asked for too much money. ( )27. (新题型 语篇还原) Which of the following can be put in “ ” in Paragraph 4? A. I couldn't get a job there either. B. It was so easy to find a good job there. C. The interviewers were really nice to me. D. I didn't have to be a person with experience there. ( )28. What job was the writer most interested in? A.A sportsman. B.A sports announcer. C.A shop assistant. D.A fisherman. ( )29. Where did the writer find a job? A.In a radio station. B.In a TV station. C.In a newsroom. D.In a college. ( )30. What does the underlined word “extremely” in the last paragraph mean? A.Slowly. B.Commonly. C.Really. D.Easily. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人在英语的教授或者学习中遇到的问题,右栏是七本书或字典的介绍。请为左栏的每个人选择一本最合适的书或字典,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 ( )31. Miss Gao is a new English teacher in a middle school. She hopes she can be a good teacher. But she doesn't know what to do. ( )32. Da Yong is an English learner. Now he is trying to put the Chinese writing into English. ( )33. Fei Fei is an English learner. He doesn't know the meaning of the saying “Where there is a will, there is a way.” He needs a dictionary to tell him. ( )34. Dr Yang is a scientist. He is reading an English book of science, but there are so many new words. He needs a dictionary to help him. ( )35. Fang Ming is a middle school student. He finds that he always uses verbs in a wrong way. He needs help with it. A. Resource Book for Teachers There are interesting stories. It has lots of activities. They can help teachers who want to give pupils a special and great class. B. Learning Teaching It is a guide for English language teachers. In this book, there are many ideas on classroom management and how to teach middle school students. It is a good book for new teachers. C.Advanced English Grammar It is for middle school students. There are uses of nouns, numbers, etc. It's not expensive. D. A Chinese-English Dictionary It is for Chinese students. Don't know how to say “Da Xue” in English? Here goes! E. Longman Dictionary It is an English-English dictionary. There are many words and phrases. It includes scientific and technical terms (专业术语) and many latest words. F. Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary It is for middle school students. It is easy to understand with a lot of examples and pictures. It helps learners use verbs correctly. G. Dictionary of Idioms (习语) This dictionary is an English-Chinese one. There are uses of over 80,000 idioms. It's good for people who want to do translation (翻译). 四、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 a we take almost friend excite they lie two and from but Last year, my family and I made a journey to Hainan Province. It's 36 pretty good experience. On 7th January, we 37 the plane at the airport. Although it was my 38 time to travel by plane, I felt even more 39 than the first time. Soon we arrived. The weather was different 40 that in our home town. It was warm there 41 we saw coconut(椰子)trees everywhere. On the first day, we went to enjoy the sea and the beach in the sunshine. The sand on the beach was so soft that it was comfortable to 42 on the beach. In the afternoon we played football on the beach with our new 43 from all over China. The next day, we went to Haikou. We spent several hours visiting the tomb(坟墓) of Hai Rui who was a famous officer for justice (公正) in the Ming Dynasty. In the afternoon, 44 went to a park. A lot of stones of different shapes came into sight (视野). When we arrived at the top of the park, we could 45 see the whole city. I will never forget this trip because I knew a lot from it. 五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分) A. 回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在横线上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 I'm David. My parents always told me that I couldn't dance because it was for girls. But I never gave up my interest or my dream of becoming a dancing star. I practised secretly, learning from TV and shows. However, without my parents' support, this dream seemed impossible to come true. One summer, my little sister Mary was going to have dance lessons. I was asked to take her to the lessons. What a good chance to learn dancing! One day, Mary asked me to dance with her in the school dancing competition because the boys in her class thought she moved slow. “You can be a good dancer!” I encouraged her. In the following months, we practised every evening, still hiding from our parents. Finally, the big day came. I became nervous when I saw my parents watching the competition. But as the music began, I took a deep breath and put my heart into the dance. We moved perfectly, shining with pride. The crowd cheered for us. When we got off the stage (舞台), my father came towards me. He put his hand on my shoulder. “Well done, son! You are born to dance! Go for it and make us proud of you.” Everyone has to go through lots of difficulties before he achieves his dream. I know that the road ahead won't be easy, but I will not be afraid any more. 46. What did David want to be? _ 47. When did David take his sister to have dance lessons? _ 48. Why couldn't Mary find a boy to dance with? _ 49. How did David feel when he saw his parents in the competition? _ 50. What does everyone have to go through before he achieves his dream? _ B. 书面表达 (本题15分) 假设你叫李华,你校英语周刊举行主题为“My interest”的征文比赛,你阅读了上文David追求梦想的故事后深受鼓舞。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英文写一篇短文向周刊投稿。 注意: (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文开头已经给出,不计入总词数。 I'd like to talk about my interest here. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 期末过关训练 一、1~5 A A B A B 6~10 A C C B C 二、11~15 D A A A C 16~20 A C C D B 三、21~25 A C B D A 26~30 C A B A C 31~35 B D G E F 四、36. a 37. took 38. second 39. excited 40. from 41. and 42. lie 43. friends 44. we 45. almost 五、A. 46. David / He wanted to be a dancing star. / A dancing star. 47. David / He took his sister / her to have dance lessons one summer. / One summer. 48. Because the boys in her class thought she moved slow. 49. David / He felt nervous. 50. Everyone has to go through lots of difficulties. / Lots of difficulties. B. One possible version: I'd like to talk about my interest here. Since my childhood, I have had a great interest in music and often practised singing hard. At first, my parents were against it. They thought I must study hard and there was no future in playing music. But I didn't give up. I practised singing every day while studying hard. Last year, I took part in a singing competition and won first prize. Seeing this, my parents finally supported me. In my opinion, if we can work hard on both our studies and interests, we are sure to win our parents' support and achieve our dreams. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$