内容正文:
Unit 1 It was Daming’s birthday yesterday.
基础巩固
一、根据要求写单词。
1. am(过去式)________ 2. get(过去式)________
3. buy(过去式)________ 4. see(过去式)________
5. learn(过去式)________ 6. give(过去式)________
二、英汉互译。
1. 许多礼物 __________
2. space travel __________
3.关于空间的书 __________
4.展示一本书__________
5.in two hours__________
三、给图片选择合适的句子。
________
________
________
________
________
1. I bought a toy panda for my brother.
2.What’s the book about?
3. On Lingling’s birthday, her mum bought her a cake.
4. Jack is interested in Maths.
5. I ate a watermelon yesterday.
四、选择适当的介词填空。about to for with
1.Yesterday, Tom went to Tianjin_______ her mother.
2. Lingling bought some eggs_______ her grandpa.
3.The book is _______ China.
4. Please give a flower _______ Ms Green.
能力提升
五、选择合适的词填空,完成句子。
pictures finished thanked learnt Welcome
1. I ________ a lot from this book.
2. Tingting ________ the book. It’s very great.
3. ________ to Beijing,my family!
4. There are many ________ of toys in the supermarket.
5. This grandpa ________ the boy for his help.
六、单项选择。
( ) 1. What did you ________ in Shanghai last holiday?
A. took B. take C.taking
( ) 2. I ________ many presents from my friends yesterday.
A. gets B. getting C. got
( ) 3. Tingting ________ watermelon very much then.
A. like B. liked C. likes
( ) 4. I am interested in _______ _.
A. singing B. sing C. to sing
( ) 5. Tom asked ________ to play basketball with him.
A.I B. his C. her
七、英汉互译。
1.Daming’s father gave it to me.
__________________________________________
2.What’s this?
__________________________________________
3.Who gave it to you?
__________________________________________
4.它是用来玩游戏的。
__________________________________________
5.你给大明买东西了吗?
__________________________________________
拓展训练 Goal
八、阅读理解。
Yesterday was Xiao Yong's birthday. He got many presents from his friends.
This is a book about America. Xiao Yong is very interested in American cities. He likes big cities. He liked the gift, too.
Lili's gift is a photo about Yang Liwei.
Yang Liwei is his favorite character. He was a great astronaut. Xiao Yong hopes she will be an astronaut in the future. He was very grateful for his birthday present. This is a really great birthday.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
( )1. This is a book about China.
( )2.Yesterday was Xiao Yong's birthday.
( )3. He didn't get any presents.
( )4. Xiao Yong likes Yang Liwei.
( )5. Xiao Yong wants to be an astronaut.
参考答案
一、根据要求写单词。
1.was 2.got 3.bought 4.saw 5.learned 6.gave
二、英汉互译。
1.a lot of presents
2.空间旅行
3.a book about space
4.show me a book
5.两个小时后
三、给图片选择合适的句子。
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四、选择适当的介词填空。
答案
1.Yesterday, Tom went to Tianjin with her mother.
2.Lingling bought some eggs for her grandpa.
3.The book is about China.
4.Please give a flower to Ms Green.
解析
1.“with”有“和……一起”的意思,第一句表达汤姆和他妈妈一起去天津,所以用“with”。
2.“buy sth. for sb.”是固定搭配,意思是“为某人买某物”,所以第二句填“for”,表示玲玲为她爷爷买了一些鸡蛋。
3.“about”有“关于”的含义,第三句说这本书是关于中国的,所以用“about”。
4.“give sth. to sb.”是固定用法,意为“把某物给某人”,第四句表示请把一朵花给格林女士,所以填“to”。
五、选择合适的词填空,完成句子。
答案
1.I learnt a lot from this book.(我从这本书中学到了很多。)
2.Tingting finished the book. It's very great.(婷婷读完了这本书。它非常棒。)
3.Welcome to Beijing, my family!(欢迎来到北京,我的家人们!)
4.There are many pictures of toys in the supermarket.(超市里有很多玩具的图片。)
5.This grandpa thanked the boy for his help.(这位爷爷感谢这个男孩的帮助。)
解析
1.“learn from...”是固定搭配,意思是“从……学到”,句子表达从书中学习,且根据语境,用一般过去时合适,“learn”的过去式是“learnt”,所以填“learnt”。
2.结合语境,这里说婷婷对书的评价,推测是读完了书,“finish”有“完成,读完”的意思,用一般过去时,“finish”的过去式是“finished”,所以填“finished”。
3.“Welcome to...”是常用表达,意思是“欢迎来到……”,所以填“Welcome”。
4.“many”后接可数名词复数,“picture”表示“图片”,是可数名词,复数形式是“pictures”,“pictures of...”表示“……的图片”,符合语境,所以填“pictures”。
5.“thank sb. for sth.”表示“因某事感谢某人”,根据语境,用一般过去时,“thank”的过去式是“thanked”,所以填“thanked”。
六、单项选择。
答案
B;2. C;3. B;4. A;5. C
选项分析
第一题:这是一个特殊疑问句,助动词did后面要跟动词原形。
- A选项took是take的过去式,不符合语法规则。
- B选项take是动词原形,符合did后接动词原形的规则。
- C选项taking是take的现在分词形式,也不符合要求。所以第一题选B。
第二题:根据句中的时间状语yesterday(昨天)可知,句子时态是一般过去时,谓语动词要用过去式。
- A选项gets是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。
- B选项getting是现在分词形式。
- C选项got是get的过去式,符合一般过去时的要求。所以第二题选C。
第三题:根据句中的then(那时)可知,句子描述的是过去的情况,要用一般过去时。
- A选项like是动词原形,一般现在时使用。
- B选项liked是like的过去式,符合一般过去时。
- C选项likes是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。所以第三题选B。
第四题:be interested in是固定短语,意思是“对……感兴趣”,in是介词,后面要接动词的 -ing形式。
- A选项singing是sing的 -ing形式,符合语法。
- B选项sing是动词原形。
- C选项to sing是动词不定式,都不符合in后接 -ing形式的规则。所以第四题选A。
第五题:ask是动词,后面要接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语。
- A选项I是主格形式,不能作宾语。
- B选项his是物主代词,不符合要求。
- C选项her是she的宾格形式,可以作ask的宾语。所以第五题选C。
七、英汉互译。
1.大明的爸爸把它给了我。
2.这是什么?
3.谁给你的?
4.It’s for playing games.
5.Do you buy something for Daming?
八、阅读理解。
解析
1.根据“This is a book about America.”(这是一本关于美国的书。)可知不是关于中国的书,答案是F。
2.根据“Yesterday was Xiao Yong's birthday.”(昨天是肖勇的生日。),答案是T。
3.根据“He got many presents from his friends”(他从朋友们那里得到了许多礼物。),可知他得到了礼物,答案是F。
4.根据“Lili's gift is a photo about Yang Liwei. Yang Liwei is his favorite character.”(丽丽的礼物是一张关于杨利伟的照片。杨利伟是他最喜欢的人物。),答案是T。
5.根据“Xiao Yong hopes he will be an astronaut in the future.”(肖勇希望他将来成为一名宇航员。),答案是T。
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