2025山西省对口升学考试 英语全真模拟卷（五）（原卷版+解析版）

山西省2025年对口升学考试英语试卷 全真模拟卷（五） 说明:1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分100分,考试时间为90分钟。 2. 选择题分三部分,第一部分为共答题,所有考生作答;第二部分由文科类职业模块考生作答;第三部分由工科类职业模块考生作答。 3. 考生必须且只能在下列其中一个职业模块栏后的空格内“√”,确定本人作答部分,在确定范围以外作答一律不计分。 4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。选择题 注意事项: 1. 选择题答案必须填涂在答题卡上,写在试卷上的一律不计分。 2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 3. 考生须按规定要求正确涂卡,否则后果自负。 第一部分共答题(所有考生作答,共70分) 一、语音(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 1．A．seat B．meat C．dream D．great 2．A．asleep B．make C．take D．name 3．A．too B．soon C．food D．cook 4．A．not B．got C．go D．lot 5．A．surprise B．like C．time D．with 6．A．whole B．what C．when D．where 7．A．climb B．bit C．beside D．beer 8．A．that B．thin C．this D．those 9．A．reply B．rainy C．many D．country 10．A．large B．warm C．hard D．arm 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．B 【解析】1．考查元音字母组合的发音。A. seat /siːt/；B. meat /miːt/；C. dream /driːm/；D. great /ɡreɪt/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音是/eɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/iː/。故选D。 2．考查元音字母的发音。A. asleep /əˈsliːp/；B. make /meɪk/；C. take /teɪk/；D. name /neɪm/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/ə/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/eɪ/。故选A。 3．考查元音字母组合的发音。A. too /tuː/；B. soon /suːn/；C. food /fuːd/；D. cook/kʊk/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音是/ʊ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/uː/。故选D。 4．考查元音字母的发音。A. not /nɒt/；B. got /ɡɒt/；C. go /ɡəʊ/；D. lot /lɒt/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/əʊ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ɒ/。故选C。 5．考查元音字母的发音。A. surprise /səˈpraɪz/；B. like /laɪk/；C. time /taɪm/；D. with /wɪð/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音是/ɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/aɪ/。故选D。 6．考查辅音字母组合的发音。A. whole /həʊl/；B. what /wɒt/；C. when /wen/；D. where /weə(r)/ 。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/h/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/w/。故选A。 7．考查辅音字母的发音。A. climb /klaɪm/；B. bit /bɪt/；C. beside/bɪˈsaɪd/；D. beer /bɪə(r)/ 。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分不发音，其余各项划线部分发音都是/b/。故选A。 8．考查辅音字母组合的发音。A. that /ðæt/；B. thin /θɪn/；C. this /ðɪs/；D. those /ðɪs/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/θ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ð/。故选B。 9．考查辅音字母的发音。A. reply /rɪˈplaɪ/；B. rainy /ˈreɪni/；C. many /ˈmeni/；D. country /ˈkʌntri/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/aɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/i/。故选A。 10．考查元音字母辅音字母组合的发音。A. large /lɑːdʒ/；B. warm /wɔːm/；C. hard /hɑːd/；D. arm /ɑːm/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/ɔː/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ɑː/。故选B。 二、单项选择题(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共计25分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 11．Jim, ________ is my mother and ________ is my father. A．that; it B．this; that C．these; those D．those; these 【答案】B 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：这个是我妈妈，那个是我爸爸。that那个，可用于指代较远的人或物，其复数形式为those那些；it它，指人时通常是指不明性别的人；this这个，用于介绍离说话人较近的人，其复数形式为these这些。根据“is my mother”以及“is my father.”可知，空处应用this和that，根据介绍习惯通常是由近及远，所以第一个空用this，第二个空用that。故选B。 12．There is a tunnel between Zhongshan Road and Renmin Road. Many cars and buses go ________ it every day. A．across B．over C．into D．through 【答案】D 【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：在中山路和人民路之间有一条隧道。每天有许多汽车和公交车从中穿过。A. across表示从一边到另一边的动作或位置，通常指的是跨越一个表面；B. over表示在某物之上，但不一定接触；也可以指覆盖、越过等意思；C. into表示进入某个内部空间的动作，强调进入；D. through表示穿过或经过某个封闭的空间或物体，从空间内部穿过。根据“There is a tunnel between Zhongshan Road and Renmin Road”可知，汽车和公交车从隧道内穿过，表示从空间内穿过，应用through。故选D。 13．There is a book ________ two pens on the desk. A．and B．or C．but D．so 【答案】A 【详解】考查并列连词辨析。句意：在桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。A. and和，而且；B. or或者；C. but但是；D. so因此，所以。根据“There is a book … two pens on the desk. (在桌子上有一本书……两支钢笔。)”可知，这里表示并列关系，且and用于肯定句。故选A。 14．—________ do you learn Chinese, Tom? —________ watching Chinese TV and talking with my Chinese friends. A．How; With B．When; By C．How; By D．When; With 【答案】C 【详解】考查疑问词和介词辨析。句意：—汤姆，你怎样学习汉语？—通过看中文电视和与中国朋友聊天。how怎样；with用，后跟具体的工具；when什么时间；by+doing通过做某事。分析句子结构以及选项可知，句子要表达“询问学汉语的方式”，通常用how，当问句是以how开头的句子时，答语一般用by来回答，表示做某事的方式。故选C。 15．He was mad at ________ in the English exam. A．fail B．dropping C．failing D．lose 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。句意：他对于英语考试不及格一事很愤怒。A. fail失败，动词原形；B. dropping下跌，动名词；C. failing失败，动名词；D. lose输掉，动词原形。“fail in the exam”意为“考试失败，不及格”；根据介词“at”可知，此处应是动名词作宾语。故选C。 16．—The car is in ________ condition. How much is it? —Oh, I’m sorry that it’s not for sale. A．successful B．perfect C．rapid D．quick 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：—这辆车状况良好。多少钱？—哦，很抱歉，它不卖。A. successful成功的；B. perfect完美的；C. rapid迅速的，快速的；D. quick快速的。短语in perfect condition意为“状况良好，完好无损”。故选B。 17．There is ________ cat in the house. Is ________ cat yours? A．the; a B．the; the C．a; the D．a; a 【答案】C 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：房子里有一只猫。那猫是你的吗？根据“There is … cat in the house.”可知，此处是泛指“一只猫”，所以要用不定冠词a/an，cat是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以第一空用a；根据“Is … cat yours?”可知，此处的cat是指前面提到过的那只在房子里的猫，是特指，所以第二空用定冠词the。故选C。 18．The newly-opened company ________ the local people with more chances to work. A．gives B．provides C．offers D．brings 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：这家新开的公司为本地人提供了更多的工作机会。A. gives给；B. provides提供；C. offers给予；D. brings带来。根据“with”可知，此处是“provide sb.with sth.”结构，意为“为某人提供某物”。故选B。 19．The man made a(n)______ to the injured student for knocking him down. A．apology B．appointment C．effort D．decision 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：那人对撞倒的受伤学生表示了歉意。A. apology道歉；B. appointment预约；C. effort努力；D. decision决定。根据句意可知，撞倒别人需要“道歉”。故选A。 20．— Excuse me, could you please tell me where the nearest restroom is? — Go ______ the hallway and turn left. It’s across ______ the teachers’ office. A．along; from B．to; of C．down; to D．through; to 【答案】A 【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：—打扰一下，你能告诉我最近的洗手间在哪里吗？—沿着走廊走，然后左转，它就在教师办公室的对面。along：沿着；from：从；to：到；of：……的；down：向下；through：穿过。go along意为“沿着……走”，across from意为“在……对面”。故选A。 21．One of the difficulties we have ________ English is how to remember new words and expressions. A．to learn B．in learning C．learn D．learned 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：我们学习英语的困难之一是如何记住新单词和表达。“One of the difficulties we have...”中“we have”是定语从句，修饰先行词 “difficulties”，在从句中作宾语，句子主干是“One of the difficulties...is how to remember new words and expressions”，所以此处是“have difficulty (in) doing sth.”这个固定结构，意思是“做某事有困难”。故选B。 22．It is hard for us Chinese students to learn spoken English well in a family, in which ________ of the parents speaks the language. A．none B．neither C．both D．each 【答案】B 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：对于我们中国学生来说，在一个父母都不会说英语的家庭里，要学好英语口语是很困难的。A. none没有人（三者或三者以上） ；B. neither两个都不；C. both两个都；D.each每一个。根据“It is hard for us Chinese students to learn spoken English well”可知，孩子们在一个父母都不会英语的家庭很难学好英语口语，表示“两者都不”应用 neither。故选B。 23．There are ________ boys on the playground. A．for B．forteen C．fourty D．forty 【答案】D 【详解】考查数词。句意：操场上有四十个男孩。A. for为了；B和C均为错误选项；D. forty四十。根据“There are … boys on the playground. (操场上有……男孩。)”并结合选项可知，空处应填数词，D项“forty (四十)”为正确表达。故选D。 24．As we all know, Britain is________ European country and China is ________ Asian country. A．an; an B．a; a C．a; an D．an; a 【答案】C 【详解】考查不定冠词。句意：我们都知道英国是一个欧洲国家，中国是一个亚洲国家。an和a均是不定冠词，表示泛指，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前。第一空“European”以辅音音素/jʊ/开头，用不定冠词a；第二空“Asian”以元音音素/eɪ/开头，用不定冠词an。故选C。 25．—Sandy, ________ you drive? We need a driver to park this school bus. —Sorry, I can’t. A．should B．may C．must D．can 【答案】D 【详解】考查情态动词。句意；—桑迪，你会开车吗？我们需要一个司机来停放这辆校车。—对不起，我不能。A. should应该；B. may也许；C. must必须；D. can可以。根据答语“Sorry, I can’t.”可知，桑迪不会开车，此处应询问是否会开车，表示能力，应用情态动词can。故选D。 26．—Tommy, can you answer the telephone, please? I ________ clothes. —OK, I will. A．wash B．am washing C．to wash D．washing 【答案】B 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：一汤米，你能接电话吗？我在洗衣服。—好的，我来接。根据“Tommy, can you answer the telephone, please?”可知，说话人正在洗衣服，所以不能接电话，此处应用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成是“be+动词的现在分词”。故选B。 27．The movie is so sad that it made Tina and Amy ________. A．cry B．to cry C．crying D．cried 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这部电影太伤感了，使蒂娜和艾米哭了起来。“make sb. do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“使某人做某事”，其中“do”要用动词原形。故选A。 28．—What kind of books do you like best? —My favorite books are the ones ________ are about science and technology. A．who B．whom C．what D．that 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：—你最喜欢哪种类型的书？ —我最喜欢科学技术方面的书。分析句子结构可知，此处是定语从句，句子中的先行词是the ones，指物，在从句中作主语，故用关系代词that引导定语从句。故选D。 29．—Could you tell me ________ ? —What about the day after tomorrow? A．why you will visit our aunt B．why will you visit your aunt C．when you will visit your aunt D．when will you visit your aunt 【答案】C 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：—你能告诉我你什么时候去看你阿姨吗？—后天怎么样？分析句子可知，空处是一个宾语从句，宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序（连接词+主语+谓语+其它）；根据“the day after tomorrow”可知，空处是询问去对看阿姨的时间，应用when引导从句。故选C。 30．—________ does your sister go to the movies? —About once a week. A．How long B．How often C．How many D．How much 【答案】B 【详解】考查特殊疑问句及疑问副词的辨析。A. How long多久，多长；B. How often多久一次，对频率提问；C. How many多少，对可数名词数量提问；D. How much多少，对不可数名词数量及价钱提问。根据“About once a week. (大约每周一次。)”可知，前文应是询问某一动作发生的频率。故选B。 31．That boy can’t get a better understanding of this text, ________ there are few language points in it. A．if B．because C．though D．as 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：那个男孩不能更好地理解这篇课文，尽管课文里的语言点很少。A. if如果；B. because因为；C. though尽管，虽然；D. as因为。前后句之间为句意上的转折让步关系，连词though在此处引导让步状语从句，符合句意。故选C。 32．You can’t imagine ________ when they received the gifts. A．how they are excited B．how they were excited C．how excited they were D．how excited were they 【答案】C 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：你无法想象当他们收到礼物时是多么的兴奋。分析句子结构及选项可知， imagine后面为宾语从句，从句要用陈述语序，根据“received”可知，此处应该用一般过去时，此处的宾语从句是由感叹句是变过来的宾语从句，how后面要跟形容词excited。故选C。 33．It is necessary _________ an umbrella today. A．bring B．to bring C．brought D．brings 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：今天有必要带伞。分析句子可知，此处是“it is+形容词+to do sth.”结构，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语，所以是to bring。故选B。 34．She has written many novels, some of ______ are science fiction. A．which B．them C．that D．what 【答案】A 【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：她写了很多小说，其中一些是科幻小说。A. which可以引导非限制性定语从句；B. them他们；C. that引导各种从句；D. what什么。分析句子结构可知后半句是非限制性定语从句，先行词“novels”指物，且介词提至关系代词之前时，应用which引导定语从句。故选A。 35．I hear that she often feels unhappy these days, ________ ? A．doesn’t she B．does she C．isn’t she D．is she 【答案】A 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：我听说这些天她经常感到不开心，是吧？复合句中包含反意疑问句，当主句是“I think/believe/suppose/expect/hear”时，反意疑问部分与从句一致，并遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则；该句从句部分“she often feels unhappy these days”是肯定句，且为一般现在时，助动词用does，疑问句部分应是doesn’t she。故选A。 三、完型填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 A few weeks ago I was at the corner shop, and there stood an old lady in front of me in line. She seemed very 36 when the cashier asked her to pay $38. She had about $5 in her wallet, and she began to 37 . The cashier became very impatient, telling her that she couldn’t buy these 38 because she didn’t have enough money. So I told the cashier not to worry about it, and that I would 39 the difference. The cashier gave me a funny look, 40 I really felt for this woman. Anyway, I paid for my groceries and 41 the store. When I got outside, I saw the lady standing there. I 42 her what was wrong. She said that she couldn’t remember where she lived, and she began to cry again. I said some names of the streets around the area but she had no clue (线索). Just then, a car 43 and a woman jumped out of the car. It was this lady’s daughter. I explained that her mother couldn’t find her way home. The daughter told me that she had Alzheimer’s Disease (老年痴呆症) and that she had been 44 off a lot lately. Then the daughter 45 that her mother had three bags of groceries and 46 where she got the money to pay for them. I was not 47 if I should tell her that I paid for them, but I did. The daughter wanted to pay me back, but I 48 . After thanking me 49 , the daughter said “Goodbye. ” to me. I felt so pleased that day because making others feel good makes me feel good. I know that if this 50 happened again, I would do the same thing. 36．A．excited B．puzzled C．disappointed D．convinced 37．A．cry B．bargain C．argue D．withdraw 38．A．diets B．clothes C．details D．items 39．A．make B．tell C．pay D．take 40．A．so B．and C．therefore D．but 41．A．entered B．searched C．left D．closed 42．A．asked B．analyzed C．shouted D．informed 43．A．drove out B．pulled down C．drove off D．pulled up 44．A．falling B．turning C．wandering D．walking 45．A．watched B．noticed C．collected D．realized 46．A．confused B．wondered C．ordered D．suggested 47．A．doubtful B．urgent C．jealous D．sure 48．A．refused B．neglected C．denied D．ignored 49．A．naturally B．recently C．gratefully D．energetically 50．A．situation B．condition C．tradition D．experience 【答案】 36．B 37．A 38．D 39．C 40．D 41．C 42．A 43．D 44．C 45．B 46．B 47．D 48．A 49．C 50．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者是一个热心肠的人，帮助了一位患有老年痴呆症的老人的故事。 36．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当收银员要求她支付38美元时，她似乎非常困惑。A. excited兴奋的；B. puzzled困惑的；C. disappointed失望的；D. convinced确信的。根据下文“She had about $ 5 in her wallet ... (她的钱包里大约有5美元……)”和“she had Alzheimer’s Disease (老年痴呆症) (她患有老年痴呆症)”可知，她患有老年痴呆症，不知道自己买的东西需要花这么多钱，当收银员要求她支付38美元时，此时的她应该是感到困惑的。故选B。 37．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的钱包里大约有 5 美元，她开始哭了起来。A. cry哭泣；B. bargain讨价还价；C. argue争论；D. withdraw撤退。根据下文“... she began to cry again. (……她又开始哭了。)”可知，此处应是指开始哭泣。故选A。 38．考查名词词义辨析。句意：收银员变得非常不耐烦，告诉她不能买这些东西，因为她没有足够的钱。A. diets饮食；B. clothes衣服；C. details细节；D. items商品。上文介绍到老人是在商店里买东西，此处应是指她所要买的东西，即“商品”。故选D。 39．考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以我告诉收银员不用担心，我会支付差额。A. make制造；B. tell告诉；C. pay支付；D. take拿。根据“I told the cashier not to worry about it (我告诉收银员不用担心)”可知，此处应是指作者会帮老人支付差额。故选C。 40．考查并列连词词义辨析。句意：收银员给了我一个奇怪的眼神，但我真的很同情这位女士。A. so因此；B. and并且；C. therefore因此；D. but但是。根据“The cashier gave me a funny look, ... I really felt for this woman. (收银员给了我一个奇怪的眼神，……我真的很同情这个女人。)”可知，空格前后两句是转折关系，此处应用“but (但是)”表转折。故选D。 41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：不管怎样，我付了买日用品的钱就离开了商店。A. entered进入；B. searched搜寻；C. left离开；D. closed关闭。根据“I paid for my groceries (我付了买日用品的钱)”可知，买完东西后，应该是离开商店。故选C。 42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我问她怎么了。A. asked询问；B. analyzed分析；C. shouted喊叫；D. informed通知。根据下文“She said that she couldn’t remember where she lived ... (她说她记不得住在哪里了……)”可知，此处应是询问老人怎么了。故选A。 43．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：就在这时，一辆车停了下来，一位女士从车里下来了。A. drove out开车外出，驱赶；B. pulled down推翻；C. drove off驾车离去；D. pulled up停下来。根据“... a woman jumped out of the car. (……一位女士从车里下来了。)”可知，此处应是指车停了下来。故选D。 44．考查现在分词词义辨析。句意：老人的女儿告诉我她患有老年痴呆症，最近经常走失。A. falling落下；B. turning转动；C. wandering游荡；D. walking散步。wander off为动词短语，意为“迷路，走失”。根据“she had Alzheimer’s Disease (老年痴呆症) (她患有老年痴呆症)”可知，此处应是指走失。故选C。 45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后女儿注意到她母亲拿着三袋日用品，好奇她从哪里弄到钱来支付这些费用的。A. watched观察；B. noticed注意到；C. collected收集；D. realized意识到。根据“Then the daughter ... that her mother had three bags of groceries ... (然后女儿……她母亲买了三袋日用品……)”可知，老人的女儿应是看到了她母亲拿着的三袋日用品，此处应用“noticed (注意到)”。故选B。 46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后女儿注意到她母亲拿着三袋日用品，想知道她从哪里弄到钱来支付这些费用的。A. confused困惑；B. wondered想知道；C. ordered命令；D. suggested建议。根据“if I should tell her that I paid for them (我是否应该告诉她是我付的钱)”可知，应是指想知道从哪里弄来的钱。故选B。 47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我不确定是否应该告诉她是我付的钱，但我还是说了。A. doubtful怀疑的；B. urgent紧急的；C. jealous妒忌的；D. sure确定的。根据“... if I should tell her that I paid for them, but I did. (……是否应该告诉她是我付的钱，但我还是说了。)”可知，应是指不确定是否要告诉她钱的由来。故选D。 48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：老人的女儿想还我钱，但我拒绝了。A. refused拒绝；B. neglected忽视；C. denied否认；D. ignored忽视。根据“but (但是)”表转折可知，应是指没有接受老人女儿还的钱，即表示“拒绝”。故选A。 49．考查副词词义辨析。句意：老人的女儿感激地向我道谢后，对我说了声再见。A. naturally自然地；B. recently最近地；C. gratefully感激地；D. energetically精力充沛地。上文讲述了作者对老人的帮助以及老人的女儿想还作者的钱，但作者拒绝了，此处应是指老人的女儿很感激地向她道谢。故选C。 50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我知道如果这种情况再次发生，我还是会做同样的事情。A. situation情况；B. condition条件；C. tradition传统；D. experience经历。根据“happened again (再次发生)”可知，是指遇到和老人一样需要帮助的情况，表示“情况”，应用“situation”。故选A。 四、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共计20分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 A When I was twenty-seven, I went back to college. I would take a college math class but I found it too hard to learn math well. I sat behind a young man. At the first look, he looked like a thug. I didn’t like how he looked and thought he would never be able to work out any math problem. One day in math class, we were learning a new formula (方程式). It was so hard for me that I didn’t do well. I moved backward and forward in my chair and looked upset. The “thug” who sat in front of me turned around and said, “Let me see what you got.” It turns out that he was very good at math. He explained the formula to me slowly. About 10 minutes later, I worked it out. Thinking about how I misunderstood a classmate because of how he looked, I felt guilty. It was really a wrong judgment (评价) to make. Now I know that we should never judge someone because of how they look or dress. 51．When did the writer go back to college? ________. A．17 B．20 C．27 D．72 52．What problem did the writer have at college? ________. A．He couldn’t relax at college. B．He found it difficult to learn math. C．He looked much older than others. D．He couldn’t get along with his classmates. 53．Why did the writer move around a lot in his chair? ________. A．Because he was trying to look at his classmate’s answer. B．Because he wanted to get his classmate’s attention. C．Because he was worried about the problem. D．Because he wanted to play outside. 54．How did the writer feel after the “thug” helped him? ________. A．Very sorry. B．Very happy. C．Very angry. D．Very tired. 55．What does the writer want to tell us? ________. A．One is never too old to learn. B．It is good to give others a hand sometimes. C．Never give up in the face of difficulty. D．Never judge others by their looks. 【答案】51．C 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文中讲述的是作者重回大学，通过外貌最初认为坐在前面的年轻男子不可能解答出数学题，但最后那个男子帮助了作者解决数学难题。作者反思自己因为外貌误解了同学并感到内疚，最后想告诉我们不能以貌取人。 51．细节理解题。根据第一段“When I was twenty-seven, I went back to college. (当我二十七岁的时候，我又回到了大学。)”可知，作者重回大学时是27岁。故选C。 52．细节理解题。根据第一段“I would take a college math class but I found it too hard to learn math well. (我会参加大学数学课，但我发现学好数学太难了。)”可知，他发现学数学很难。故选B。 53．细节理解题。根据第三段“It was so hard for me that I didn’t do well. I moved backward and forward in my chair and looked upset. (这对我来说太难了，所以我做得不好。我在椅子上前后移动，看​​上去很沮丧。)”可知，作者在椅子上移动是因为数学太难了，很担心。故选C。 54．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Thinking about how I misunderstood a classmate because of how he looked, I felt guilty. (思考我是如何误解了一个同学，因为他的样子，我感到内疚。)”可知，作者反思自己因为外貌误解了同学并感到内疚，所以对此应是很抱歉。故选A。 55．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Now I know that we should never judge someone because of how they look or dress. (现在我知道我们永远不应该因为一个人的外表或穿着而评判他。)”可知，作者反思自己因为外貌误解了同学并感到内疚，最后作者想告诉我们不能以貌取人。故选D。 B For more than 30 years, Zhu Yanjun, 50, had been a migrant worker (农民工) in different cities like many others from rural (农村的) areas. But what made him different was his strong love for reading poetry (诗) and books. In early February, Zhu made headlines by winning a silver medal in the yearly Chinese Poetry Competition hosted by China Central Television. Born in a village in Jingning county, Gansu province, Zhu only had a middle school education. His love for reading was inspired by his Chinese language teacher who has published many articles in magazines. “I also wanted to publish stories, so I started to read, and borrowed books from friends and classmates, “he told China Daily. He worked at different construction sites in more than 10 cities. Whenever he arrives in a city, he first visits the bookstores and libraries there. He would take a notebook with him in order to write down paragraphs from the books and recite (背诵) them. He started reading poems from the Tang Dynasty (618-907) and poems written by Chairman MaoZedong because he found them rhythmic and easy to remember. Over the years, he has read thousands of poems and can recite more than 1,000 of them. Reading poetry helps Zhu stay calm and he never complains about hard work. “Whenever I face any difficulty, I think of Chairman Mao’s quotation (语录): ‘Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it’, ”he told China Daily. 56．According to the passage, Zhu Yanjun is different because ________. A．He has worked from a city to another. B．He has strong love for reading poetry and books. C．He was born in a village in Jingning country. D．He only had a middle school education. 57．Zhu Yanjun started to read because he also wanted to ________. A．publish stories B．go to college C．write down notes D．recite stories 58．The word “rhythmic” in Paragraph 4means“________”. A．好理解的 B．有帮助的 C．有趣味的 D．有韵律的 59．From the passage, we know that ________. A．Reading poetry is helpless for Zhu to stay calm. B．He complains about hard work. C．Chairman Mao’s quotation has inspired him. D．He never love poems from the Tang Dynasty. 60．Where is the article most likely to be taken from? ________. A．a science textbook B．a travel magazine C．a newspaper D．an instruction book 【答案】56．B 57．A 58．D 59．C 60．C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了农民工朱彦军在艰苦的工作环境中坚持阅读诗歌和书籍，并因此在中央电视台的中国诗歌比赛中获得银牌的故事。 56．细节理解题。根据第一段“But what made him different was his strong love for reading poetry and books. (但让他与众不同的是他对诗歌和书籍的强烈热爱。)”可知，他对阅读诗歌和书籍的热爱是得他与众不同。故选B。 57．细节理解题。根据第二段““I also wanted to publish stories, so I started to read, and borrowed books from friends and classmates, “he told China Daily. (他在接受《中国日报》采访时表示：“我也想发表故事，所以我开始阅读，并从朋友和同学那里借书。”)”可知，朱彦军开始读书是因为他也想发表故事。故选A。 58．词句猜测题。根据第四段“He started reading poems from the Tang Dynasty (618-907)and poems written by Chairman MaoZedong because he found them rhythmic and easy to remember. (他开始阅读唐朝（618 - 907年）的诗和毛泽东主席写的诗，因为他发现它们富有……且易于记忆。)”可知，他喜欢读唐诗和毛主席的诗，这些诗歌易于记忆的原因是富有韵律，可推知“rhythmic”意为“有韵律的”。故选D。 59．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Whenever I face any difficulty, I think of Chairman Mao’s quotation... (每当我遇到困难时，我就会想起毛主席的语录……)”可推知，是毛主席的语录激励了他。故选C。 60．推理判断题。通读全文可知，这篇文章是一篇人物报道，讲述了农民工朱彦军热爱阅读诗歌的故事。属于人物报道类文章，应该出现在报纸上。故选C。 第二部分(文科类职业模块考生作答,共15分) 五、单项选择题(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 61．— I prefer a computer made in your company, but I may need some more information about the product. —________. A．Thank you B．It’s a pleasure C．You are welcome D．At your service 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—我更喜欢贵公司生产的电脑，但我可能需要更多关于该产品的信息。—随时为您效劳。A. Thank you谢谢；B. It’s a pleasure这是我的荣幸；C. You are welcome不客气；D. At your service随时为您效劳。根据“but I may need some more information about the product.”可知，此处应是表示愿意为顾客提供帮助，选项D符合语境。故选D。 62．— Edward, do you mind giving me a ride to the railway station? —________. I’d be glad to. A．Yes, I do B．Of course not C．Never mind D．Go ahead 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：— 爱德华，你介意载我去火车站吗？— 当然不介意。我很乐意。A. Yes, I do是的，我愿意；B. Of course not当然不是；C. Never mind没关系；D. Go ahead继续。根据“I’d be glad to”可知，不介意载爱德华去火车站。故选B。 63．—Mrs. Smiths, thank you very much for your delicious food. —________. Welcome to come again! A．With pleasure B．The same to you C．My pleasure D．I hope so 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—史密斯夫人，非常感谢您准备的美味食物。—这是我的荣幸。欢迎再次光临！A. With pleasure乐意效劳；B. The same to you你也一样；C. My pleasure这是我的荣幸；D. I hope so我希望如此。根据“Mrs. Smiths, thank you very much for your delicious food.”可知，此处回应对方的感谢，选项C符合语境。故选C。 64．— Here’s your room key. It’s 417. ________. — Thanks. I’m in town for a conference. This is my first visit here. A．Welcome to Centeryille B．I hope you have a nice stay in Centeryille C．Good night D．Have a good time 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—这是您的房卡，房间号是417。希望你在Centeryille过得愉快。 —谢谢，我是来参加一个会议的，这是我第一次来这里。A. Welcome to Centeryille欢迎来到Centeryille（一般在初次见面时使用）；B. I hope you have a nice stay in Centeryille我希望你在Centeryille过得愉快；C. Good night晚安；D. Have a good time祝你玩得开心。根据“Here’s your room key. It’s 417.”可知，此处是给客人房间钥匙时的场景，通常会祝福客人有好的入住体验。故选B。 65．— I’m sorry to have kept you waiting. —________, Bill. A．You’re welcome B．Go ahead C．Don’t mention it D．No problem 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—很抱歉让您久等了。—没关系，Bill。A. You’re welcome不客气；B. Go ahead请继续；C. Don’t mention it别提了 ，不用谢；D. No problem没问题，没关系。根据“I’m sorry”可知，此处应是回应对方的道歉，“No problem”表示“没关系”符合语境。故选D。 六、阅读理解(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 In the 2024 New Year, there appeared some words “龙行龘龘” “前程朤朤” “生活鱻鱻”, and so on. Do you know how to write these Chinese characters correctly? If you can’t, you’re not alone. Nowadays, most people are typing into computers instead of writing on paper. We type Chinese characters mostly according to their pronunciation. The result is to recognize characters without remembering how to write them. Once China Youth Daily did a survey of 2,517 people, in which 98.9 percent said they had once forgotten how to write a common Chinese character. Compared to adults, teenagers are better at writing Chinese characters because they spend more time learning and practicing at school. However, the impact of digital technology cannot be ignored. “Many students are addicted to digital devices such as electronic dictionaries and computers to help with their studies. Overuse of these tools will make students too lazy to think and write,” He Yu, head of a research team for Chinese teaching at a Beijing high school said. Such worries have brought about a popular TV show titled Chinese Spelling Hero, which focuses on Chinese character writing among teenagers. Organizations like the China Calligraphers Association (中国书法协会) are also working to train more teachers in calligraphy. Interestingly, calligraphy teachers can’t always avoid the effects of modern technology. Shen Bin is a calligraphy teacher at a primary school in Beijing. She admitted that it’s common for teachers like her to forget certain words. “The calligraphy class is also a good chance for me to remember how to write,” she said. 66．There are ________ people who can’t write “龘龘” correctly according to the passage. A．few B．no C．many D．little 67．We type Chinese characters mostly according to their ________. A．spelling B．pronunciation C．meaning D．shape 68．In the survey, about ________ people said they had once forgotten how to write a common Chinese character. A．2,517 B．98.9 C．252 D．2,489 69．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ________. A．Compared to adults, teenagers are worse at writing Chinese characters. B．Overuse of the electric tools will make students like to think and write. C．Many students are addicted to digital devices. D．Calligraphy teachers can always avoid the effects of modern technology. 70．What’s the best title for the passage? ________. A．Chinese Spelling Hero B．Write to Remember C．Interesting Chinese D．Calligraphy Teachers 【答案】66．C 67．B 68．D 69．C 70．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了由于数字技术的发展，多数人依赖拼音输入法导致忘记汉字书写方式的现象及其对教育的影响。 66．细节理解题。根据“If you can’t, you’re not alone. Nowadays, most people are typing into computers instead of writing on paper. We type Chinese characters mostly according to their pronunciation. (如果您不会写这些字，您并不是孤单的。现在大多数人都是在计算机上打字而不是在纸上写字。我们输入汉字时主要依据的是它们的发音。)”可知，现在大多数人都是在计算机上打字而不是在纸上写字，所以许多人并不会写“龙行龘龘”等汉字。故选C。 67．细节理解题。根据第二段“We type Chinese characters mostly according to their pronunciation. (我们输入汉字时主要依据的是它们的发音。)”可知，我们输入汉字时主要依据的是发音。故选B。 68．细节理解题。根据第三段“Once China Youth Daily did a survey of 2,517 people, in which 98.9 percent said they had once forgotten how to write a common Chinese character. (曾经有一次中国青年报对2,517人进行了调查，其中98.9%的人表示他们曾经忘记如何书写一个常见的汉字。)”可知，2517人中有98.9%曾经忘记过怎样去写一个常见的汉字，即2517×98. 9%=2489人。故选D。 69．细节理解题。根据第五段“Many students are addicted to digital devices such as electronic dictionaries and computers to help with their studies. (许多学生依赖如电子词典和电脑等数字设备来辅助他们的学习。)”可知，许多学生依赖如电子词典和电脑等数字设备，所以许多学生沉迷于数字设备。故选C。 70．主旨大意题。根据全文内容以及最后一段““The calligraphy class is also a good chance for me to remember how to write,” she said. (“书法课也是我重温如何书写的良好机会,”她说道。)”可知，书法课是重温书写的好机会，强调了书写的重要性。故选B。 第三部分(工科类职业模块考生作答,共15分) 七、单项选择题(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分) 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 71. An angle that measures exactly 90° is called a(n) ______ angle. A. acute B. obtuse C. right D. straight 答案：C 解析：本题考察的是对直角（right angle）的理解。直角是指角度恰好为90°的角。 72. An angle that is less than 90° is known as a(n) ______ angle. A. btuse B. straight C. right D. acute 答案：D 解析：本题考察的是对锐角（acute angle）的理解。锐角是指角度在0°到90°之间的角。 73. An angle that measures more than 90° but less than 180° is called a(n) ______ angle. A. acute B. straight C. obtuse D. right 答案：C 解析：本题考察的是对钝角（obtuse angle）的理解。钝角是指角度在90°到180°之间的角。 74. A full circle is equivalent to ______ degrees. A. 90 B. 180 C. 270 D. 360 答案：D 解析：本题考察的是对圆的角度（degree measure of a circle）的理解。一个完整的圆等于360度。 75. An angle that forms a straight line is called a(n) ______ angle. A. acute B. right C. obtuse D. straight 答案：D 解析：本题考察的是对平角（straight angle）的理解。平角是指角度为180°，即形成一条直线的角。 八、阅读理解(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 Recycling is a way to take rubbish and turn it into new products. It’s helpful to our environment. There are a number of different recycling steps that allow materials to be used more than once. All kinds of materials can be recycled. Some of the most common things in use today include recycling plastic, glass, metals and paper. Things made of these materials include soda cans, plastic milk boxes, newspapers, computers and cardboard boxes. There are a number of advantages for recycling. These include: Landfills—Recycling materials means less rubbish and saves space in landfills. Resources—When we use materials again, this means we can take fewer resources from the earth. Pollution—in general, recycling materials can produce less pollution, helping to keep our environment clean. Be sure to recycle everything you can in your house and school. There is almost a “recycle” rubbish can around. Be sure to drop your used aluminum (铝) cans and plastic bottles there. At home, be sure to put paper things like the newspapers, paper boxes, and homework pages into the recycling box. Plastics are usually marked with an identification code that shows a recycling symbol and a number from 1 to 7. This shows that the type of chemicals or materials is used in making the plastic. Used paper can be recycled around seven times. It is high time we set up a recycling station in every street, across the city and the country, so the cleaners can transport the rubbish smoothly. This is the only way cut for handling rubbish without causing danger to the environment and our health. For ourselves, our children and our children’s children, let’s take action NOW! 76．From the first paragraph, we know that ________. A．we can make more money from recycling B．recycling is helpful to our environment C．recycling is common and popular D．there is too much rubbish around us 77．In paragraph 3, we know that recycling has many advantages including ________. A．less rubbish B．more space C．less pollution D．all the above 78．What kinds of materials are usually marked with an identification code? ________. A．Paper. B．Plastics. C．Glass. D．Metal. 79．The underlined word “handling” in the last paragraph means ________. A．处理 B．生产 C．收购 D．变卖 80．What does the writer mainly want to tell us? ________. A．We should recycle everything in our daily life. B．Many resources can be saved by recycling. C．We should take action to recycle rubbish. D．Recycling stations should be set up in the street. 【答案】76．B 77．D 78．B 79．A 80．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了回收利用垃圾的重要性及其诸多好处，并呼吁人们在日常生活（家庭和学校）中积极进行回收垃圾，以保护环境和人类健康。 76．细节理解题。根据第一段“Recycling is a way to take rubbish and turn it into new products. It’s helpful to our environment. (回收是一种将垃圾转化为新产品的方法。它对我们的环境有帮助。)”可知，回收利用垃圾对我们的环境有帮助。故选B。 77．细节理解题。根据第三段“There are a number of advantages for recycling. These include: Landfills—Recycling materials means less rubbish and saves space in landfills. Resources—When we use materials again, this means we can take fewer resources from the earth. Pollution—in general, recycling materials can produce less pollution, helping to keep our environment clean. (回收利用有很多好处。这些措施包括：垃圾填埋场——回收材料意味着减少垃圾，节省垃圾填埋场的空间。资源——当我们再次使用材料时，这意味着我们可以从地球上获取更少的资源。污染——般来说，回收材料可以产生较少的污染，有助于保持我们的环境清洁。)”可知，回收利用垃圾有很多好处：减少垃圾、节省空间及减少污染。故选D。 78．细节理解题。根据第五段“Plastics are usually marked with an identification code that shows a recycling symbol and a number from 1 to 7. (塑料通常标有一个识别代码，上面有一个回收符号和一个从1到7的数字。)”可知，塑料通常带有标识码，显示回收标志和一个1到7的数字。故选B。 79．词句猜测题。根据最后一段“so the cleaners can transport the rubbish smoothly. This is the only way cut for handling rubbish without causing danger to the environment and our health. (所以清洁工可以顺利地运输垃圾。这是……垃圾而不会对环境和我们的健康造成危害的唯一方法。)”可知，把垃圾顺利地运输走，这是处理垃圾的有效方式，可推知“handling”在这里的意思是“处理”。故选A。 80．推理判断题。根据第四段“Be sure to recycle everything you can in your house and school. ... Be sure to drop your used aluminum (铝) cans and plastic bottles there. At home, be sure to put paper things like the newspapers, paper boxes, and homework pages into the recycling box. (一定要把家里和学校里的东西都回收利用。……一定要把用过的铝罐（铝）和塑料瓶扔在那里。在家里，一定要把报纸、纸盒和作业纸等纸质物品放入回收箱。)”及最后一段“ For ourselves, our children and our children’s children, let’s take action NOW! (为了我们自己，为了我们的孩子，为了我们孩子的孩子，让我们现在就行动起来吧！)”可知，文章是在呼吁大家采取行动进行垃圾分类回收。故选C。 非选择题 九、书面表达(15分) 81．假如你是李华，下面是你的美国笔友Eric给你发来的电子邮件，请你就他的电子邮件中的问题，给他回复一封电子邮件。 Dear Li Hua, I don’t like doing chores, so my mom is angry with me. Do you do chores at home? What do you think of doing chores? Do you think students should do chores? I am looking forward to your reply. Yours, Eric 要求：80词左右。电子邮件的格式已给出，不计入词数。 Dear Eric, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文： Dear Eric,   I’m sorry to hear that your mom is angry with you because of chores. I do chores at home, like cleaning my room and washing dishes.    I think doing chores is not so bad. It can help me learn to be independent. Also, it shows my love for my parents. I believe students should do chores. It’s a way to share the burden of the family. It makes us more responsible.    So, why not start with small things? You’ll find it’s not as terrible as you think.   Yours,   Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。李华的笔友Eric因不爱做家务惹妈妈生气，写邮件询问李华是否做家务、对做家务的看法以及学生是否该做家务，于是李华写邮件回复Eric。 【详解】1.词汇积累 生气的：angry→ annoyed 由于：because of→ due to 例如：like→ such as 以……开始：start with→ begin with 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I think doing chores is not so bad. It can help me learn to be independent. 拓展句：I think doing chores is not so bad because it can help me learn to be independent. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m sorry to hear that your mom is angry with you because of chores. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】I think doing chores is not so bad. (运用了that引导的宾语从句，that省略) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 山西省2025年对口升学考试英语试卷 全真模拟卷（五） 说明:1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分100分,考试时间为90分钟。 2. 选择题分三部分,第一部分为共答题,所有考生作答;第二部分由文科类职业模块考生作答;第三部分由工科类职业模块考生作答。 3. 考生必须且只能在下列其中一个职业模块栏后的空格内“√”,确定本人作答部分,在确定范围以外作答一律不计分。 4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。选择题 注意事项: 1. 选择题答案必须填涂在答题卡上,写在试卷上的一律不计分。 2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 3. 考生须按规定要求正确涂卡,否则后果自负。 第一部分共答题(所有考生作答,共70分) 一、语音(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 1．A．seat B．meat C．dream D．great 2．A．asleep B．make C．take D．name 3．A．too B．soon C．food D．cook 4．A．not B．got C．go D．lot 5．A．surprise B．like C．time D．with 6．A．whole B．what C．when D．where 7．A．climb B．bit C．beside D．beer 8．A．that B．thin C．this D．those 9．A．reply B．rainy C．many D．country 10．A．large B．warm C．hard D．arm 二、单项选择题(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共计25分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 11．Jim, ________ is my mother and ________ is my father. A．that; it B．this; that C．these; those D．those; these 12．There is a tunnel between Zhongshan Road and Renmin Road. Many cars and buses go ________ it every day. A．across B．over C．into D．through 13．There is a book ________ two pens on the desk. A．and B．or C．but D．so 14．—________ do you learn Chinese, Tom? —________ watching Chinese TV and talking with my Chinese friends. A．How; With B．When; By C．How; By D．When; With 15．He was mad at ________ in the English exam. A．fail B．dropping C．failing D．lose 16．—The car is in ________ condition. How much is it? —Oh, I’m sorry that it’s not for sale. A．successful B．perfect C．rapid D．quick 17．There is ________ cat in the house. Is ________ cat yours? A．the; a B．the; the C．a; the D．a; a 18．The newly-opened company ________ the local people with more chances to work. A．gives B．provides C．offers D．brings 19．The man made a(n)______ to the injured student for knocking him down. A．apology B．appointment C．effort D．decision 20．— Excuse me, could you please tell me where the nearest restroom is? — Go ______ the hallway and turn left. It’s across ______ the teachers’ office. A．along; from B．to; of C．down; to D．through; to 21．One of the difficulties we have ________ English is how to remember new words and expressions. A．to learn B．in learning C．learn D．learned 22．It is hard for us Chinese students to learn spoken English well in a family, in which ________ of the parents speaks the language. A．none B．neither C．both D．each 23．There are ________ boys on the playground. A．for B．forteen C．fourty D．forty 24．As we all know, Britain is________ European country and China is ________ Asian country. A．an; an B．a; a C．a; an D．an; a 25．—Sandy, ________ you drive? We need a driver to park this school bus. —Sorry, I can’t. A．should B．may C．must D．can 26．—Tommy, can you answer the telephone, please? I ________ clothes. —OK, I will. A．wash B．am washing C．to wash D．washing 27．The movie is so sad that it made Tina and Amy ________. A．cry B．to cry C．crying D．cried 28．—What kind of books do you like best? —My favorite books are the ones ________ are about science and technology. A．who B．whom C．what D．that 29．—Could you tell me ________ ? —What about the day after tomorrow? A．why you will visit our aunt B．why will you visit your aunt C．when you will visit your aunt D．when will you visit your aunt 30．—________ does your sister go to the movies? —About once a week. A．How long B．How often C．How many D．How much 31．That boy can’t get a better understanding of this text, ________ there are few language points in it. A．if B．because C．though D．as 32．You can’t imagine ________ when they received the gifts. A．how they are excited B．how they were excited C．how excited they were D．how excited were they 33．It is necessary _________ an umbrella today. A．bring B．to bring C．brought D．brings 34．She has written many novels, some of ______ are science fiction. A．which B．them C．that D．what 35．I hear that she often feels unhappy these days, ________ ? A．doesn’t she B．does she C．isn’t she D．is she 三、完型填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 A few weeks ago I was at the corner shop, and there stood an old lady in front of me in line. She seemed very 36 when the cashier asked her to pay $38. She had about $5 in her wallet, and she began to 37 . The cashier became very impatient, telling her that she couldn’t buy these 38 because she didn’t have enough money. So I told the cashier not to worry about it, and that I would 39 the difference. The cashier gave me a funny look, 40 I really felt for this woman. Anyway, I paid for my groceries and 41 the store. When I got outside, I saw the lady standing there. I 42 her what was wrong. She said that she couldn’t remember where she lived, and she began to cry again. I said some names of the streets around the area but she had no clue (线索). Just then, a car 43 and a woman jumped out of the car. It was this lady’s daughter. I explained that her mother couldn’t find her way home. The daughter told me that she had Alzheimer’s Disease (老年痴呆症) and that she had been 44 off a lot lately. Then the daughter 45 that her mother had three bags of groceries and 46 where she got the money to pay for them. I was not 47 if I should tell her that I paid for them, but I did. The daughter wanted to pay me back, but I 48 . After thanking me 49 , the daughter said “Goodbye. ” to me. I felt so pleased that day because making others feel good makes me feel good. I know that if this 50 happened again, I would do the same thing. 36．A．excited B．puzzled C．disappointed D．convinced 37．A．cry B．bargain C．argue D．withdraw 38．A．diets B．clothes C．details D．items 39．A．make B．tell C．pay D．take 40．A．so B．and C．therefore D．but 41．A．entered B．searched C．left D．closed 42．A．asked B．analyzed C．shouted D．informed 43．A．drove out B．pulled down C．drove off D．pulled up 44．A．falling B．turning C．wandering D．walking 45．A．watched B．noticed C．collected D．realized 46．A．confused B．wondered C．ordered D．suggested 47．A．doubtful B．urgent C．jealous D．sure 48．A．refused B．neglected C．denied D．ignored 49．A．naturally B．recently C．gratefully D．energetically 50．A．situation B．condition C．tradition D．experience 四、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共计20分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 A When I was twenty-seven, I went back to college. I would take a college math class but I found it too hard to learn math well. I sat behind a young man. At the first look, he looked like a thug. I didn’t like how he looked and thought he would never be able to work out any math problem. One day in math class, we were learning a new formula (方程式). It was so hard for me that I didn’t do well. I moved backward and forward in my chair and looked upset. The “thug” who sat in front of me turned around and said, “Let me see what you got.” It turns out that he was very good at math. He explained the formula to me slowly. About 10 minutes later, I worked it out. Thinking about how I misunderstood a classmate because of how he looked, I felt guilty. It was really a wrong judgment (评价) to make. Now I know that we should never judge someone because of how they look or dress. 51．When did the writer go back to college? ________. A．17 B．20 C．27 D．72 52．What problem did the writer have at college? ________. A．He couldn’t relax at college. B．He found it difficult to learn math. C．He looked much older than others. D．He couldn’t get along with his classmates. 53．Why did the writer move around a lot in his chair? ________. A．Because he was trying to look at his classmate’s answer. B．Because he wanted to get his classmate’s attention. C．Because he was worried about the problem. D．Because he wanted to play outside. 54．How did the writer feel after the “thug” helped him? ________. A．Very sorry. B．Very happy. C．Very angry. D．Very tired. 55．What does the writer want to tell us? ________. A．One is never too old to learn. B．It is good to give others a hand sometimes. C．Never give up in the face of difficulty. D．Never judge others by their looks. B For more than 30 years, Zhu Yanjun, 50, had been a migrant worker (农民工) in different cities like many others from rural (农村的) areas. But what made him different was his strong love for reading poetry (诗) and books. In early February, Zhu made headlines by winning a silver medal in the yearly Chinese Poetry Competition hosted by China Central Television. Born in a village in Jingning county, Gansu province, Zhu only had a middle school education. His love for reading was inspired by his Chinese language teacher who has published many articles in magazines. “I also wanted to publish stories, so I started to read, and borrowed books from friends and classmates, “he told China Daily. He worked at different construction sites in more than 10 cities. Whenever he arrives in a city, he first visits the bookstores and libraries there. He would take a notebook with him in order to write down paragraphs from the books and recite (背诵) them. He started reading poems from the Tang Dynasty (618-907) and poems written by Chairman MaoZedong because he found them rhythmic and easy to remember. Over the years, he has read thousands of poems and can recite more than 1,000 of them. Reading poetry helps Zhu stay calm and he never complains about hard work. “Whenever I face any difficulty, I think of Chairman Mao’s quotation (语录): ‘Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it’, ”he told China Daily. 56．According to the passage, Zhu Yanjun is different because ________. A．He has worked from a city to another. B．He has strong love for reading poetry and books. C．He was born in a village in Jingning country. D．He only had a middle school education. 57．Zhu Yanjun started to read because he also wanted to ________. A．publish stories B．go to college C．write down notes D．recite stories 58．The word “rhythmic” in Paragraph 4means“________”. A．好理解的 B．有帮助的 C．有趣味的 D．有韵律的 59．From the passage, we know that ________. A．Reading poetry is helpless for Zhu to stay calm. B．He complains about hard work. C．Chairman Mao’s quotation has inspired him. D．He never love poems from the Tang Dynasty. 60．Where is the article most likely to be taken from? ________. A．a science textbook B．a travel magazine C．a newspaper D．an instruction book 第二部分(文科类职业模块考生作答,共15分) 五、单项选择题(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 61．— I prefer a computer made in your company, but I may need some more information about the product. —________. A．Thank you B．It’s a pleasure C．You are welcome D．At your service 62．— Edward, do you mind giving me a ride to the railway station? —________. I’d be glad to. A．Yes, I do B．Of course not C．Never mind D．Go ahead 63．—Mrs. Smiths, thank you very much for your delicious food. —________. Welcome to come again! A．With pleasure B．The same to you C．My pleasure D．I hope so 64．— Here’s your room key. It’s 417. ________. — Thanks. I’m in town for a conference. This is my first visit here. A．Welcome to Centeryille B．I hope you have a nice stay in Centeryille C．Good night D．Have a good time 65．— I’m sorry to have kept you waiting. —________, Bill. A．You’re welcome B．Go ahead C．Don’t mention it D．No problem 六、阅读理解(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 In the 2024 New Year, there appeared some words “龙行龘龘” “前程朤朤” “生活鱻鱻”, and so on. Do you know how to write these Chinese characters correctly? If you can’t, you’re not alone. Nowadays, most people are typing into computers instead of writing on paper. We type Chinese characters mostly according to their pronunciation. The result is to recognize characters without remembering how to write them. Once China Youth Daily did a survey of 2,517 people, in which 98.9 percent said they had once forgotten how to write a common Chinese character. Compared to adults, teenagers are better at writing Chinese characters because they spend more time learning and practicing at school. However, the impact of digital technology cannot be ignored. “Many students are addicted to digital devices such as electronic dictionaries and computers to help with their studies. Overuse of these tools will make students too lazy to think and write,” He Yu, head of a research team for Chinese teaching at a Beijing high school said. Such worries have brought about a popular TV show titled Chinese Spelling Hero, which focuses on Chinese character writing among teenagers. Organizations like the China Calligraphers Association (中国书法协会) are also working to train more teachers in calligraphy. Interestingly, calligraphy teachers can’t always avoid the effects of modern technology. Shen Bin is a calligraphy teacher at a primary school in Beijing. She admitted that it’s common for teachers like her to forget certain words. “The calligraphy class is also a good chance for me to remember how to write,” she said. 66．There are ________ people who can’t write “龘龘” correctly according to the passage. A．few B．no C．many D．little 67．We type Chinese characters mostly according to their ________. A．spelling B．pronunciation C．meaning D．shape 68．In the survey, about ________ people said they had once forgotten how to write a common Chinese character. A．2,517 B．98.9 C．252 D．2,489 69．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ________. A．Compared to adults, teenagers are worse at writing Chinese characters. B．Overuse of the electric tools will make students like to think and write. C．Many students are addicted to digital devices. D．Calligraphy teachers can always avoid the effects of modern technology. 70．What’s the best title for the passage? ________. A．Chinese Spelling Hero B．Write to Remember C．Interesting Chinese D．Calligraphy Teachers 第三部分(工科类职业模块考生作答,共15分) 七、单项选择题(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分) 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 71. An angle that measures exactly 90° is called a(n) ______ angle. A. acute B. obtuse C. right D. straight 72. An angle that is less than 90° is known as a(n) ______ angle. A. btuse B. straight C. right D. acute 73. An angle that measures more than 90° but less than 180° is called a(n) ______ angle. A. acute B. straight C. obtuse D. right 74. A full circle is equivalent to ______ degrees. A. 90 B. 180 C. 270 D. 360 75. An angle that forms a straight line is called a(n) ______ angle. A. acute B. right C. obtuse D. straight 八、阅读理解(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 Recycling is a way to take rubbish and turn it into new products. It’s helpful to our environment. There are a number of different recycling steps that allow materials to be used more than once. All kinds of materials can be recycled. Some of the most common things in use today include recycling plastic, glass, metals and paper. Things made of these materials include soda cans, plastic milk boxes, newspapers, computers and cardboard boxes. There are a number of advantages for recycling. These include: Landfills—Recycling materials means less rubbish and saves space in landfills. Resources—When we use materials again, this means we can take fewer resources from the earth. Pollution—in general, recycling materials can produce less pollution, helping to keep our environment clean. Be sure to recycle everything you can in your house and school. There is almost a “recycle” rubbish can around. Be sure to drop your used aluminum (铝) cans and plastic bottles there. At home, be sure to put paper things like the newspapers, paper boxes, and homework pages into the recycling box. Plastics are usually marked with an identification code that shows a recycling symbol and a number from 1 to 7. This shows that the type of chemicals or materials is used in making the plastic. Used paper can be recycled around seven times. It is high time we set up a recycling station in every street, across the city and the country, so the cleaners can transport the rubbish smoothly. This is the only way cut for handling rubbish without causing danger to the environment and our health. For ourselves, our children and our children’s children, let’s take action NOW! 76．From the first paragraph, we know that ________. A．we can make more money from recycling B．recycling is helpful to our environment C．recycling is common and popular D．there is too much rubbish around us 77．In paragraph 3, we know that recycling has many advantages including ________. A．less rubbish B．more space C．less pollution D．all the above 78．What kinds of materials are usually marked with an identification code? ________. A．Paper. B．Plastics. C．Glass. D．Metal. 79．The underlined word “handling” in the last paragraph means ________. A．处理 B．生产 C．收购 D．变卖 80．What does the writer mainly want to tell us? ________. A．We should recycle everything in our daily life. B．Many resources can be saved by recycling. C．We should take action to recycle rubbish. D．Recycling stations should be set up in the street. 非选择题 九、书面表达(15分) 81．假如你是李华，下面是你的美国笔友Eric给你发来的电子邮件，请你就他的电子邮件中的问题，给他回复一封电子邮件。 Dear Li Hua, I don’t like doing chores, so my mom is angry with me. Do you do chores at home? What do you think of doing chores? Do you think students should do chores? I am looking forward to your reply. Yours, Eric 要求：80词左右。电子邮件的格式已给出，不计入词数。 Dear Eric, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$