精品解析：2025年湖北省黄冈市中考模拟英语试题

2025年春湖北黄冈市九年级中考全真模拟试卷 一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “We’ve been good friends for years. And I don’t think Jack ____1____ to do that...” said to myself, looking at Jack, who was running across the football field. How I wish I could be part of them! But it was impossible because of the pain in my left foot, ____2____ by Jack. I first met Jack in a football match. Just when my team were in ____3____, Jack volunteered to join us. He showed his perfect ____4____ and we finally won. From then on, Jack and I often played together and became best friends. But something happened before this important football match between Class 6 and my class. My class had so many good players that we had to ____5____ the best ones. Jack and I were on the same team. When the match was close in the first half, I saw my chance and was ready to ____6____. Just then, Jack slid (滑行) to stop the ball, but hit me in my left foot. I ____7____ to win a point and was carried off the field soon. But what really hurt me was that Jack didn’t ____8____ say sorry! One of my teammates (队友) told me that Jack didn’t just do it by ____9____. Did my best friend really do that for himself? I didn’t want to believe. Now I watched the match in the stands, feeling upset. Then, everything changed ____10____ Jack scored and my team won! While I was lost in the ____11____ and joy, someone patted (轻拍) my shoulder. It was Jack, with a smile. “I’m sorry that you can not join in because of my ____12____. But you see, Jason, we beat them! Come on! Let’s celebrate the victory (胜利), ____13____ victory!” Suddenly, I was ____14____ up by my teammates. Riding high above them, I saw the joyful tears in Jack’s eyes. And I knew the ____15____ between Jack and me would last forever. 1. A. rushed B. refused C. meant D. offered 2. A. caused B. discovered C. warned D. treated 3. A. line B. trouble C. public D. order 4. A. tricks B. notes C. stamps D. skills 5. A. lay out B. put on C. pick out D. take on 6. A. score B. tie C. guard D. succeed 7. A. happened B. failed C. succeeded D. expected 8. A. just B. still C. even D. yet 9. A. mistake B. trader C. request D. rule 10. A. if B. unless C. when D. though 11. A. attention B. excitement C. sadness D. absence 12. A. pride B. ability C. influence D. carelessness 13. A. their B. your C. our D. my 14. A. raised B. picked C. dealt D. ended 15. A. misunderstanding B. friendship C. connection D. argument 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在一次比赛中因为杰克的原因，作者的左脚受伤了，作者一开始以为是杰克为了自己而故意做的，后来杰克赢得了比赛主动向作者解释，最后两个人友谊将永远持续下去的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：我觉得杰克不是故意的。 rushed冲；refused拒绝；meant打算，本意是；offered提供。根据上文“We’ve been good friends for years.”并结合选项可知，两人多年的朋友，作者应是认为杰克不是故意的。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：但这是不可能的，因为杰克造成的左脚疼痛。 caused造成；discovered发现；warned警告；treated对待。根据下文“Jack slid (滑行) to stop the ball, but hit me in my left foot.”可知，杰克让作者受伤了，应是指造成左脚疼痛。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：就在我的团队遇到麻烦的时候，杰克自愿加入我们。 line线；trouble麻烦；public民众；order顺序。根据“Jack volunteered to join us”并结合选项可知，应是作者的团队遇到麻烦，杰克自愿加入并提供帮助。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：他展示了他完美的技能，我们终于赢了。 tricks把戏；notes笔记；stamps邮票；skills技能。根据“we finally won”并结合选项可知，赢得比赛，应是展示了他完美技能。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：我们班有这么多好球员，我们不得不挑选出最好的。 lay out规划；put on穿上；pick out挑选出；take on呈现。根据“My class had so many good players”并结合选项可知，班上有很多好球员，应是需要挑选出最好的。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：上半场比赛接近尾声时，我看到了机会，准备得分。 score得分；tie系；guard警卫；succeed成功。根据“I saw my chance”并结合选项可知，看到机会，应是进球得分。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：我没能赢得一分，很快就被抬下场了。 happened发生；failed未能；succeeded成功；expected期待。根据“was carried off the field soon”并结合选项可知，很快就被抬下场，应是没有得分。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：但真正让我伤心的是，杰克甚至没有说对不起！ just仅仅；still仍；even甚至；yet然而。根据“But what really hurt me was that Jack didn’t…say sorry!”的语境可知，杰克甚至没有向作者道歉，这让作者感到伤心。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：我的一个队友告诉我，杰克并不是无意中这么做的。 mistake错误；trader交易员；request要求；rule规则。根据下文“Did my best friend really do that for himself?”可知，此处指一个队友告诉作者杰克是故意这样做的，A项符合。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：然后，当杰克进球，我的球队获胜时，一切都变了！ if如果；unless除非；when当……时候；though尽管。根据“Then, everything changed…Jack scored and my team won!”的语境可知，此处主从句动作同时发生，用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：当我沉浸在兴奋和喜悦中时，有人拍了拍我的肩膀。 attention注意；excitement兴奋；sadness悲伤；absence缺席。根据上文“my team won”可知，球队获胜，作者应是感到兴奋。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：很抱歉，由于我的粗心，你不能参加。 pride自豪；ability能力；influence影响；carelessness粗心。根据上文“Jack slid (滑行) to stop the ball, but hit me in my left foot.”并结合选项可知，应为杰克的粗心造成了作者受伤。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：让我们庆祝胜利，我们的胜利！ their他们的；your你的；our我们的；my我的。根据“Let’s celebrate the victory”可知，此处指庆祝我们的胜利。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：突然间，我被队友们举起来了。 raised举起；picked摘；dealt处理；ended结束。根据下文“Riding high above them”可知，队友们把作者举起来了。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：我知道我和杰克之间的友谊会永远持续下去。 misunderstanding误解；friendship友谊；connection连接；argument论点。根据上文“We’ve been good friends for years.”可知，两人是好朋友，应是指友谊。故选B。 二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Do you find it easy to change? Alex Two months ago my doctor told me I needed to eat less salt. Before then I put a spoonful of salt on almost everything I ate. I thought food was tasteless without it. At first it was difficult, but now whenever I eat out, I feel the food tastes too salty. Vicki We’ve got a new baby, just two weeks old. We love him very much but he doesn’t sleep through the night. We used to have at least seven hours’ sleep. Now we’re lucky if we get two hours before he wakes up. We used to stay in bed until mid-­morning on the weekend, but now we don’t have a weekend anymore. Chloe I’ve just started my first job after university and life is not so nice. At university I got up at about nine o’clock, but now I have to start work then. I used to work when I felt like working. But now, my boss tells me when I should work and when I can have a break. John My family moved to Canada earlier this year and we’ve found it difficult to adapt to the cold winters. We used to live in New Mexico, the USA, where the winters weren’t so cold. The best piece of advice I was given was to buy a very warm coat and hat! 16. Alex used to ________. A. eat out B. eat a little C. eat lots of salt D. eat with a spoon 17. Vicki’s problem is that ________. A. she doesn’t get enough sleep B. she has to work on the weekend C. her baby always cries during the day D. her husband always wakes her up at night 18. Now Chloe has to ________ at about nine in the morning. A. get up B. leave home C. start work D. have a break 19. The underlined phrase “adapt to” means “________” in Chinese. A. 预测 B. 接触 C. 控制 D. 适应 20. ________ welcomes the change in his/her life. A. John B. Alex C. Vicki D. Chloe 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是四个人分别自述了自己生活中的一些改变以及自己的适应状况。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Alex”一栏中的“Before then I put a spoonful of salt on almost everything I ate.”可知，Alex过去常常吃很多盐。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Vicki”一栏中的“We used to have at least seven hours’ sleep. Now we’re lucky if we get two hours before he wakes up.”可知，Vicki的问题是睡眠不足。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chloe”一栏中的“At university I got up at about nine o’clock, but now I have to start work then.”可知，Chloe现在上午九点要开始上班。故选C。 【19题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“John”一栏中的“My family moved to Canada earlier this year and we’ve found it difficult to adapt to the cold winters. We used to live in New Mexico, the USA, where the winters weren’t so cold.”可知，John过去住的地方冬天不太冷，而现在搬去加拿大了，可推断出他们发现适应寒冷的天气很难，所以划线部分的含义是“适应”。故选D。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Alex”一栏中的“At first it was difficult, but now whenever I eat out, I feel the food tastes too salty.”可推断出，Alex欣然接受了改变。故选B。 B I believe in the power of inspiration (激励). I like playing basketball. However, when I played in the boy’s club, I didn’t think I could do well in it. If somebody passed the ball to me, I would quickly pass the ball to another teammate. I didn’t dare to shoot the ball myself. I was afraid that I would miss the shot and be laughed at by my teammates. I watched basketball games and felt the excitement of the players right after they made the shot. “Those feelings wouldn’t be the same,” I thought. One day, I asked for some advice from my best friend about what team I should join, “Should I try out for basketball or ping­pong?” She asked, “Don’t you love basketball?” I sadly replied, “Yeah, but I was never good at it.” She looked at me with doubt (怀疑). Then she said these words, “If I love something, I will keep doing what I love to do so that I can get better.” Her words inspired me. I decided to join another club to play basketball. What my friend had said stood in my mind. My teammate passed the ball to me. I got the ball and took a shot. I scored. I felt the excitement of a CBA player. My successful play was unforgettable (难忘的). I’ll never forget that day. I believe that everybody has something he or she loves, and inspiration will lead you there if you have trouble. People need to be inspired to find their passion (激情). Their passion will probably help them achieve greater things in life and be the best people they can be. 21. What do we know about the writer from the first paragraph? A. He was often laughed at by his teammates. B. He had a deep love for baseball. C. He wanted to join a ping­pong club. D. He didn’t believe in himself in playing basketball. 22. What was the writer’s best friend’s opinion towards playing basketball? A. She didn’t care whether the writer would continue it or not. B. She doubted if the writer was good at it. C. She suggested the writer should give up. D. She advised the writer to keep playing it. 23. According to the third paragraph, that day was unforgettable because ________. A. that was the writer’s first game B. the writer was inspired by his friend C. the writer made a successful shot for his team D. people considered the writer as a CBA player 24. According to the writer, how can we find passion if we have trouble? A We need to be inspired. B. We need to feel the excitement. C. We need to be challenged. D. We need to give up sometimes. 25. The best title for the passage can be “________”. A. Find Your Passion B. The Power of Inspiration C. Believe in Yourself D. Never Doubt Yourself 【答案】21. D 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者因为担心自己做得不够好而决定放弃打篮球，在朋友的鼓励下，下定决心坚持并通过自己的努力获得了成功，强调了鼓舞对人产生的积极影响。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“However, when I played in the boy’s club, I didn’t think I could do well in it. If somebody passed the ball to me, I would quickly pass the ball to another teammate. I didn’t dare to shoot the ball myself. I was afraid that I would miss the shot and be laughed at by my teammates.”可知，作者是主观上认为自己不能做好，可推知，作者对打篮球不自信。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If I love something, I will keep doing what I love to do so that I can get better.”可知，作者最好的朋友建议作者继续坚持打篮球。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I got the ball and took a shot. I scored…My successful play was unforgettable (难忘的). I’ll never forget that day.”可知，那一天是难忘的，因为作者为他的团队成功地投进一球。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I believe that everybody has something he or she loves, and inspiration will lead you there if you have trouble. People need to be inspired to find their passion”可知，如果我们有困难，我们需要受到激励才能找到自己的激情所在。故选A。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“I believe in the power of inspiration (激励).”并通读全文可知，文章主要讲述作者因为担心自己做得不够好而决定放弃打篮球，在朋友的鼓励下，作者下定决心坚持并通过自己的努力获得了成功，告诉我们鼓舞对人产生的积极影响，B项符合。故选B。 C Do you know why you get angry so easily while your friend smiles all the time? It’s probably because you have different personalities (性格). Then what is personality? Personality is about how people think, behave (表现), and react (反应) to everything around them. So what makes people think and behave in certain ways? Part of the reason is that people are born like this. A baby gets its blood type (血型) and genes (基因) when it is still inside its mother. These things may help decide what the baby will be like. But one’s personality doesn’t stop here. Family life, school learning and life experiences can also make you the person you are. This doesn’t mean it’s impossible to change your personality. You can always try to make yourself better. Don’t get too worried about your shortcomings. Just accept them. This is a good way to start making changes. If you don’t know how to make friends, find out why. Is it because you’re too shy? Tell yourself to smile at people. Start talking to people by using warm greetings. But don’t give yourself a hard time about it. After all, it’s not easy to change lifelong habits in one night. Keep working at it. One day you’ll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new you! 26. Personality is about the following EXCEPT ________. A. how you think about something B. what you look like C. how you behave D. how you react to something 27. The underlined word “it” refers to “________”. A. the baby B. the blood type C. the gene D. the personality 28. What can influence a person’s personality according to the passage? ①blood type　②genes　③family life　④height　⑤school learning　⑥life experiences A. ①②③④⑤ B. ①②③④⑥ C. ①②④⑤⑥ D. ①②③⑤⑥ 29. From the last paragraph, we can learn that ________. A. a shy person can’t make many friends B. there is no way to change your lifelong habits C. you can change yourself if you keep working at it D. it’s easy to change oneself in a short time 30. According to the text, which of the following is TRUE? A. People are born the way they’ll always be. B. The blood type decides a person’s look. C. A person can not change his or her personality at all. D. It’s possible for a person to change his or her personality. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是性格，性格是怎么形成的以及如何改变自己的性格，成为更好的自己。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Personality is about how people think, behave (表现), and react (反应) to everything around them.”可知，性格是关于人们如何思考、表现和对周围事物的反应。故选B。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“A baby gets its blood type (血型) and genes (基因) when it is still inside its mother.”可知，当婴儿还在母亲肚子里的时候，婴儿的血型和基因就形成了，所以it指代的是“the baby”。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A baby gets its blood type (血型) and genes (基因) when it is still inside its mother. These things may help decide what the baby will be like.”以及“But one’s personality doesn’t stop here. Family life, school learning and life experiences can also make you the person you are.”可知，影响一个人性格的因素有血型、基因、家庭生活、学校学习和生活经历。故选D。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“After all, it’s not easy to change lifelong habits in one night. Keep working at it. One day you’ll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new you!”并通读本段可知，人的生活习惯不是一夜之间就可以改变的，需要不断努力，总有一天会发现自己成为了新的自己。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Keep working at it. One day you’ll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new you!”可知，一个人可以改变自己的性格。故选D。 第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 My teenage son Karl became withdrawn (沉默寡言的) after his father died. As a single parent, I tried to do my best to talk to him, but the more I tried, the more he dulled away (迟钝). When his report card arrived during his junior year, it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. ____31____ I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged him. Nothing worked. ____32____ A man introduced himself as the headmaster. “I want to talk to you about Karl’s absences.” Before he could say another word, I choked up (哽咽) and all my disappointment (失望) and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. “I love my son, but I just don’t know what to do. I’ve tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked. ____33____” For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line. The headmaster seriously said, “Thank you for your time.” and hung up. Karl’s next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. ____34____ In his fourth year, I attended a parent ­teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were surprised at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home, he said, “Mom, remember that call from the headmaster last year?” I nodded. “That was me. I thought I’d play a joke but when I heard what you said, Mom...____35____ That was when I knew I had to make you proud.” A. It’s out of my hands. B. It really hit me how much I was hurting you. C. One night, I was at work when I got a phone call. D. I was really disappointed at you. E. Finally, he was even on the list of the best students at school. F. In this way he would never graduate (毕业). 【答案】31. F 32. C 33. A 34. E 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述丈夫去世后，儿子性格变得孤僻起来，单亲母亲想尽一切办法想帮助儿子，却没有任何好转，一次儿子想借校长的名义跟妈妈打电话开个玩笑时听到了母亲的心声，从此振作起来，逐渐成了母亲的骄傲。 【31题详解】 根据上文“When his report card arrived during his junior year, it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year.”并结合选项可知，儿子在学校表现很差，作者担心他毕不了业，选项F“这样他就永远毕业不了。”符合语境。故选F。 【32题详解】 根据下文“A man introduced himself as the headmaster.”以及“hung up”可知，作者接到了一通电话，选项C“一天晚上，我正在工作，突然接到一个电话。”符合语境。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据上文“I love my son, but I just don’t know what to do. I’ve tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked.”可知，作者想尽了一切办法帮助儿子，但是没有用，应是毫无办法可言，选项A“我也无能为力了。”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据上文“Karl’s next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades.”可知，儿子的成绩有所提高，选项E“最后，他甚至在学校的最佳学生名单上。”符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据上文“I thought I’d play a joke but when I heard what you said, Mom”及下文“That was when I knew I had to make you proud.”可知，那时，儿子才意识到自己的行为深深地伤害了自己的母亲，才决定改过自新，成为母亲的骄傲，选项B“这让我真正意识到我对你伤害有多深。”符合语境。故选B。 三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 dare　examination　general　when　exactly them　Africa　influence　deal　change I have three friends. They are David, Jack and Sam. David is an Asian boy. Jack is a(n) ____36____ boy. Sam is a European boy. ____37____ I first met them they were very young. Now they have grown up and have changed. Now please listen to the ____38____ introduction about their changes. David used to be shy. In the daily life, he always kept silent. He was afraid of meeting strangers and he seldom talked with ____39____. He told me when he thought of ____40____ with his problems, he took up dancing. Now this boy is outgoing. He dares to dance in front of crowds, and he also ____41____ to give a speech in public. Jack used to be afraid of ____42____ Now he never worries about his tests. Sam is from Britain. In fact, he is ____43____ a London boy. Sometimes he caused lots of problems. Since his head teacher talked to him in person, he has ____44____ a lot. Now he behaves well and often helps others. He says that teachers have ____45____ his study and life and he is really thankful. My three friends are very nice and I love being with them. 【答案】36. African 37. When 38. general 39. them 40. dealing 41. dares 42. examinations 43. exactly 44. changed 45. influenced 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍作者三位朋友过去和现在之间的变化。 【36题详解】 句意：杰克是一个非洲男孩。根据上文“David is an Asian boy.”及下文“Sam is a European boy.”可知，此处介绍国籍，Africa“非洲”；分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词形式，作定语，African“非洲的”符合。故填African。 【37题详解】 句意：我第一次见到他们时，他们还很年轻。分析句子结构可知，此处应用连词，when“当……时候”，句首首字母大写。故填When。 【38题详解】 句意：现在请听关于他们变化的总体介绍。根据“Now please listen to the…introduction about their changes.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指对他们的变化进行总体介绍，general“总的”符合。故填general。 【39题详解】 句意：他害怕遇到陌生人，很少和他们说话。根据“He was afraid of meeting strangers”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指很少和陌生人说话，应用them“他们”指代。故填them。 【40题详解】 句意：他告诉我，当他想解决自己的问题时，他就开始跳舞了。deal with“解决；处理”，根据空前的介词“of”可知，此处用动名词形式，作宾语。故填dealing。 【41题详解】 句意：他敢于人群面前跳舞，也敢于在公共场合演讲。根据“He dares to dance in front of crowds”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指也敢于在公共场合演讲，dare“敢于”，此处用三单形式。故填dares。 【42题详解】 句意：杰克过去害怕考试。根据“Now he never worries about his tests.”并结合备选词汇可知，现在他从不担心自己的考试，说明以前担心考试，examination“考试”，用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填examinations。 【43题详解】 句意：事实上，准确来说，他是一个伦敦男孩。根据上文“Sam is from Britain.”以及“In fact, he is…a London boy.”的语境可知，此处指准确来说，他是一个伦敦男孩，exactly“准确地”符合。故填exactly。 【44题详解】 句意：自从他的班主任亲自和他谈话后，他改变了很多。根据上文“Sometimes he caused lots of problems.”及下文“Now he behaves well and often helps others.”并结合备选词汇可知，他改变了很多，change“改变”，此处应用过去分词形式，构成现在完成时。故填changed。 【45题详解】 句意：他说老师影响了他的学习和生活，他真的很感激。根据上文“Since his head teacher talked to him in person, he has…a lot.”并结合备选词汇可知，自从他的班主任亲自和他谈话后，他改变了很多，所以应是老师影响了他的学习和生活，influence“影响”，此处应用过去分词形式，构成现在完成时。故填influenced。 四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分) 第一节　任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Over the last few centuries, there have been many changes in our lives. To start with, people were not able to travel such a long distance in such a short time in the past. Planes were not very popular at that time because they used to be a very expensive way to travel. Nowadays, more and more people can travel by plane and we can take many other fast and comfortable vehicles, such as cars and high-­speed trains. Secondly, in the past, people had to work much harder because they did not have the tools we have today. Today, most of the difficult and dangerous work is done by computers and machines. Thirdly, in the past, the living conditions were not as good as they are now. There were no bathrooms or running water in many houses, and many people could not buy things like refrigerators, TV sets or washing machines. Now, most families have several of these things. Lastly, communications have become much easier than before. In the past, we kept in touch with others by writing letters or sending faxes, but now we have many other ways to choose from, such as making a phone call, sending e-­mails or messages and chatting online. Moreover, we can even see the people whom we are making a phone call with through mobile phones, and we can see each other while chatting online. The most surprising thing is that we can make a phone call with the astronauts and see them when they are in space. What a magical thing! Thanks to the technology, especially the Internet, our lives have become much easier and happier than before. I’m sure they will become more wonderful in the future. Don’t you think so? 46. The passage mainly talks about ________________. (10个词以内) 47. Planes were not so popular in the past because ________________. (10个词以内) 48. In the past, many people couldn’t buy many things like ________________. (列举三项，10个词以内) 49. What’s the most surprising thing according to Paragraph 5? ________________________________. (20个词以内) 50. What can we learn from the passage? ________________________________. (20个词以内) 【答案】46. the changes in our lives 47. they were very expensive 48. refrigerators, TV sets or washing machines 49. We can make a phone call with the astronauts and see them when they are in space. 50. Our lives have become much easier and happier than before, and they will become more wonderful in the future. 【解析】 【导语】本文从交通方式、工作、生活条件、沟通方式等方面对比了之前和现在的变化。 【46题详解】 根据“Over the last few centuries, there have been many changes in our lives.”并通读全文可知，本文从交通方式、工作、生活条件、沟通方式等方面对比了之前和现在的变化。故填the changes in our lives。 【47题详解】 根据“Planes were not very popular at that time because they used to be a very expensive way to travel.”可知，飞机过去不太受欢迎，因为它们很贵。故填they were very expensive。 【48题详解】 根据“many people could not buy things like refrigerators, TV sets or washing machines”可知，过去，许多人买不起冰箱、电视机或洗衣机之类的东西。故填refrigerators, TV sets or washing machines。 【49题详解】 根据“The most surprising thing is that we can make a phone call with the astronauts and see them when they are in space.”可知，最令人惊讶的是，我们可以与宇航员通电话，并在他们在太空时看到他们。故填We can make a phone call with the astronauts and see them when they are in space. 【50题详解】 根据“…our lives have become much easier and happier than before. I’m sure they will become more wonderful in the future”可知，我们的生活比以前更轻松、更幸福，未来也会变得更加美好。故填Our lives have become much easier and happier than before, and they will become more wonderful in the future. 第二节　书面表达(共1题,满分15分) 51. 在初中三年里，同学们都发生了很大的变化。假如你是来自初三(1)班的学生李华，你校的英语报正在举行以“How I’ve Changed”为主题的征稿活动。请你用英语写一篇文章投稿。 内容包括： 1. 你在初中三年里发生的变化(包括外貌、性格、爱好等方面)，灵活运用所学短语used to； 2. 谈谈这些变化给你带来的影响(至少写两点)； 3. 期待自己将来有更多更好的变化。 写作要求： 1. 不得在文章中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名； 2. 语句连贯，词数80左右。文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 How I’ve Changed In the past few years, my appearance, personality and even my hobbies have changed a lot. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How I’ve Changed In the past few years, my appearance, personality and even my hobbies have changed a lot. I used to be small, but now I am taller and stronger. I used to be shy, but now I am outgoing and good at communicating with people. My hobbies have changed, too. I used to like reading books by myself, but now I prefer to take part in sports activities, especially playing football. These changes are of great importance to me. The change in my appearance has made me more confident and more popular. The change of hobbies makes me make more friends and my life becomes more colorful. I think these changes have positive meanings for me, and I hope I will have more and better changes in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述变化的细节，对现在和过去进行对比，并详细说明这些变化带来的影响； 第三步，表达这些变化对自己有积极意义，并希望未来有更多更好的变化。 [亮点词汇] ①used to be过去是 ②be good at擅长 ③prefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事 ④take part in参加 ⑤in the future未来 [高分句型] I think these changes have positive meanings for me, and I hope I will have more and better changes in the future. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年春湖北黄冈市九年级中考全真模拟试卷 一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “We’ve been good friends for years. And I don’t think Jack ____1____ to do that...” said to myself, looking at Jack, who was running across the football field. How I wish I could be part of them! But it was impossible because of the pain in my left foot, ____2____ by Jack. I first met Jack in a football match. Just when my team were in ____3____, Jack volunteered to join us. He showed his perfect ____4____ and we finally won. From then on, Jack and I often played together and became best friends. But something happened before this important football match between Class 6 and my class. My class had so many good players that we had to ____5____ the best ones. Jack and I were on the same team. When the match was close in the first half, I saw my chance and was ready to ____6____. Just then, Jack slid (滑行) to stop the ball, but hit me in my left foot. I ____7____ to win a point and was carried off the field soon. But what really hurt me was that Jack didn’t ____8____ say sorry! One of my teammates (队友) told me that Jack didn’t just do it by ____9____. Did my best friend really do that for himself? I didn’t want to believe. Now I watched the match in the stands, feeling upset. Then, everything changed ____10____ Jack scored and my team won! While I was lost in the ____11____ and joy, someone patted (轻拍) my shoulder. It was Jack, with a smile. “I’m sorry that you can not join in because of my ____12____. But you see, Jason, we beat them! Come on! Let’s celebrate the victory (胜利), ____13____ victory!” Suddenly, I was ____14____ up by my teammates. Riding high above them, I saw the joyful tears in Jack’s eyes. And I knew the ____15____ between Jack and me would last forever. 1. A. rushed B. refused C. meant D. offered 2. A. caused B. discovered C. warned D. treated 3. A. line B. trouble C. public D. order 4. A. tricks B. notes C. stamps D. skills 5. A. lay out B. put on C. pick out D. take on 6. A. score B. tie C. guard D. succeed 7. A. happened B. failed C. succeeded D. expected 8. A. just B. still C. even D. yet 9. A. mistake B. trader C. request D. rule 10 A. if B. unless C. when D. though 11. A. attention B. excitement C. sadness D. absence 12 A. pride B. ability C. influence D. carelessness 13. A. their B. your C. our D. my 14. A. raised B. picked C. dealt D. ended 15. A. misunderstanding B. friendship C. connection D. argument 二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Do you find it easy to change? Alex Two months ago my doctor told me I needed to eat less salt. Before then I put a spoonful of salt on almost everything I ate. I thought food was tasteless without it. At first it was difficult, but now whenever I eat out, I feel the food tastes too salty. Vicki We’ve got a new baby, just two weeks old. We love him very much but he doesn’t sleep through the night. We used to have at least seven hours’ sleep. Now we’re lucky if we get two hours before he wakes up. We used to stay in bed until mid-­morning on the weekend, but now we don’t have a weekend anymore. Chloe I’ve just started my first job after university and life is not so nice. At university I got up at about nine o’clock, but now I have to start work then. I used to work when I felt like working. But now, my boss tells me when I should work and when I can have a break. John My family moved to Canada earlier this year and we’ve found it difficult to adapt to the cold winters. We used to live in New Mexico, the USA, where the winters weren’t so cold. The best piece of advice I was given was to buy a very warm coat and hat! 16. Alex used to ________. A. eat out B. eat a little C. eat lots of salt D. eat with a spoon 17. Vicki’s problem is that ________. A. she doesn’t get enough sleep B. she has to work on the weekend C. her baby always cries during the day D. her husband always wakes her up at night 18. Now Chloe has to ________ at about nine in the morning. A. get up B. leave home C. start work D. have a break 19. The underlined phrase “adapt to” means “________” in Chinese. A. 预测 B. 接触 C. 控制 D. 适应 20. ________ welcomes the change in his/her life. A. John B. Alex C. Vicki D. Chloe B I believe in the power of inspiration (激励). I like playing basketball. However, when I played in the boy’s club, I didn’t think I could do well in it. If somebody passed the ball to me, I would quickly pass the ball to another teammate. I didn’t dare to shoot the ball myself. I was afraid that I would miss the shot and be laughed at by my teammates. I watched basketball games and felt the excitement of the players right after they made the shot. “Those feelings wouldn’t be the same,” I thought. One day, I asked for some advice from my best friend about what team I should join, “Should I try out for basketball or ping­pong?” She asked, “Don’t you love basketball?” I sadly replied, “Yeah, but I was never good at it.” She looked at me with doubt (怀疑). Then she said these words, “If I love something, I will keep doing what I love to do so that I can get better.” Her words inspired me. I decided to join another club to play basketball. What my friend had said stood in my mind. My teammate passed the ball to me. I got the ball and took a shot. I scored. I felt the excitement of a CBA player. My successful play was unforgettable (难忘的). I’ll never forget that day. I believe that everybody has something he or she loves, and inspiration will lead you there if you have trouble. People need to be inspired to find their passion (激情). Their passion will probably help them achieve greater things in life and be the best people they can be. 21 What do we know about the writer from the first paragraph? A. He was often laughed at by his teammates. B. He had a deep love for baseball. C. He wanted to join a ping­pong club. D. He didn’t believe in himself in playing basketball. 22 What was the writer’s best friend’s opinion towards playing basketball? A. She didn’t care whether the writer would continue it or not. B. She doubted if the writer was good at it. C. She suggested the writer should give up. D. She advised the writer to keep playing it. 23. According to the third paragraph, that day was unforgettable because ________. A. that was the writer’s first game B. the writer was inspired by his friend C. the writer made a successful shot for his team D. people considered the writer as a CBA player 24. According to the writer, how can we find passion if we have trouble? A. We need to be inspired. B. We need to feel the excitement. C. We need to be challenged. D. We need to give up sometimes. 25. The best title for the passage can be “________”. A. Find Your Passion B. The Power of Inspiration C. Believe in Yourself D. Never Doubt Yourself C Do you know why you get angry so easily while your friend smiles all the time? It’s probably because you have different personalities (性格). Then what is personality? Personality is about how people think, behave (表现), and react (反应) to everything around them. So what makes people think and behave in certain ways? Part of the reason is that people are born like this. A baby gets its blood type (血型) and genes (基因) when it is still inside its mother. These things may help decide what the baby will be like. But one’s personality doesn’t stop here. Family life, school learning and life experiences can also make you the person you are. This doesn’t mean it’s impossible to change your personality. You can always try to make yourself better. Don’t get too worried about your shortcomings. Just accept them. This is a good way to start making changes. If you don’t know how to make friends, find out why. Is it because you’re too shy? Tell yourself to smile at people. Start talking to people by using warm greetings. But don’t give yourself a hard time about it. After all, it’s not easy to change lifelong habits in one night. Keep working at it. One day you’ll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new you! 26. Personality is about the following EXCEPT ________. A. how you think about something B. what you look like C. how you behave D. how you react to something 27. The underlined word “it” refers to “________”. A. the baby B. the blood type C. the gene D. the personality 28. What can influence a person’s personality according to the passage? ①blood type　②genes　③family life　④height　⑤school learning　⑥life experiences A. ①②③④⑤ B. ①②③④⑥ C. ①②④⑤⑥ D. ①②③⑤⑥ 29. From the last paragraph, we can learn that ________. A. a shy person can’t make many friends B. there is no way to change your lifelong habits C. you can change yourself if you keep working at it D. it’s easy to change oneself in a short time 30. According to the text, which of the following is TRUE? A. People are born the way they’ll always be. B. The blood type decides a person’s look. C. A person can not change his or her personality at all. D. It’s possible for a person to change his or her personality. 第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 My teenage son Karl became withdrawn (沉默寡言的) after his father died. As a single parent, I tried to do my best to talk to him, but the more I tried, the more he dulled away (迟钝). When his report card arrived during his junior year, it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. ____31____ I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged him. Nothing worked. ____32____ A man introduced himself as the headmaster. “I want to talk to you about Karl’s absences.” Before he could say another word, I choked up (哽咽) and all my disappointment (失望) and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. “I love my son, but I just don’t know what to do. I’ve tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked. ____33____” For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line. The headmaster seriously said, “Thank you for your time.” and hung up. Karl’s next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. ____34____ In his fourth year, I attended a parent ­teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were surprised at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home, he said, “Mom, remember that call from the headmaster last year?” I nodded. “That was me. I thought I’d play a joke but when I heard what you said, Mom...____35____ That was when I knew I had to make you proud.” A. It’s out of my hands. B. It really hit me how much I was hurting you. C. One night, I was at work when I got a phone call. D. I was really disappointed at you. E. Finally he was even on the list of the best students at school. F. In this way he would never graduate (毕业). 三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 dare　examination　general　when　exactly them　Africa　influence　deal　change I have three friends. They are David, Jack and Sam. David is an Asian boy. Jack is a(n) ____36____ boy. Sam is a European boy. ____37____ I first met them, they were very young. Now they have grown up and have changed. Now please listen to the ____38____ introduction about their changes. David used to be shy. In the daily life, he always kept silent. He was afraid of meeting strangers and he seldom talked with ____39____. He told me when he thought of ____40____ with his problems, he took up dancing. Now this boy is outgoing. He dares to dance in front of crowds, and he also ____41____ to give a speech in public. Jack used to be afraid of ____42____. Now he never worries about his tests. Sam is from Britain. In fact, he is ____43____ a London boy. Sometimes he caused lots of problems. Since his head teacher talked to him in person, he has ____44____ a lot. Now he behaves well and often helps others. He says that teachers have ____45____ his study and life and he is really thankful. My three friends are very nice and I love being with them. 四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分) 第一节　任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Over the last few centuries, there have been many changes in our lives. To start with, people were not able to travel such a long distance in such a short time in the past. Planes were not very popular at that time because they used to be a very expensive way to travel. Nowadays, more and more people can travel by plane and we can take many other fast and comfortable vehicles, such as cars and high-­speed trains. Secondly, in the past, people had to work much harder because they did not have the tools we have today. Today, most of the difficult and dangerous work is done by computers and machines. Thirdly, in the past, the living conditions were not as good as they are now. There were no bathrooms or running water in many houses, and many people could not buy things like refrigerators, TV sets or washing machines. Now, most families have several of these things. Lastly, communications have become much easier than before. In the past, we kept in touch with others by writing letters or sending faxes, but now we have many other ways to choose from, such as making a phone call, sending e-­mails or messages and chatting online. Moreover, we can even see the people whom we are making a phone call with through mobile phones, and we can see each other while chatting online. The most surprising thing is that we can make a phone call with the astronauts and see them when they are in space. What a magical thing! Thanks to the technology, especially the Internet, our lives have become much easier and happier than before. I’m sure they will become more wonderful in the future. Don’t you think so? 46. The passage mainly talks about ________________. (10个词以内) 47. Planes were not so popular in the past because ________________. (10个词以内) 48. In the past, many people couldn’t buy many things like ________________. (列举三项，10个词以内) 49. What’s the most surprising thing according to Paragraph 5? ________________________________. (20个词以内) 50. What can we learn from the passage? ________________________________. (20个词以内) 第二节　书面表达(共1题,满分15分) 51. 在初中三年里，同学们都发生了很大的变化。假如你是来自初三(1)班的学生李华，你校的英语报正在举行以“How I’ve Changed”为主题的征稿活动。请你用英语写一篇文章投稿。 内容包括： 1. 你在初中三年里发生的变化(包括外貌、性格、爱好等方面)，灵活运用所学短语used to； 2. 谈谈这些变化给你带来的影响(至少写两点)； 3. 期待自己将来有更多更好的变化。 写作要求： 1. 不得在文章中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名； 2. 语句连贯，词数80左右。文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 How I’ve Changed In the past few years, my appearance, personality and even my hobbies have changed a lot. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$