河北中考专题 05 词汇填空精讲专练（动词时态）-冲刺2025年中考英语二轮复习重难题型精讲精练（河北专用）

中考专题 短文填空之适当形式填空 （动词时态） 分析考情·确定目标 探究考法·突破考点 运用策略·逐步提升 目录 真题操练·提升能力 2 分析考情·确定目标 题型 考频 真题分析 考查目的 命题预测 短文 填空 5年5考 1.从样卷中能够看出，该题包含 2 个名词(其中 1 个名词变为复数，1 个变为名词)，7道考查动词的题目(5 个考查时态，1 个考查被动语态，1 个考查非谓语动词)、1 个副词(由形容词变为副词)、1 个数词(基数词变为序数词)以及 4 个盲填(2 个介词、1 个冠词、1 个连词) 2. 虽然整体沿用往年的考查方式但对动词的考査题目增多，从原来的2 道变为现在的 7 道。3. 题目要求的所填词数也由原来的每空一词，变为现在每空一词和单词正确形式相结合。文本篇幅更长，题目难度增大。 由“用所给词的适当形式填空”加“盲填”组成。考点主要集中在动词、名词、形容词、副词、代词、数词及动词短语上,名词的考查重点是复数变化及词性转化,动词及动词短语的考查重点是时态、语态和非谓语的变化,形容词、副词、数词、代词的考查重点在词性转化上,盲填主要考查虚词。 在具体的语境中灵活运用词汇知识和语法知识的能力 4 探究考法·突破考点 1. I went to the park with my friends. We ______ (play) soccer and ______ (have) a great time. 2. I plan to have a trip to Sanya. I __________(stay) for a week. 语境相关性原则：在理解上下文的基础上选择正确的动词形式。 目的： 培养语境分析理解能力。 设题原则 played had will stay The cake ___________ (make) by my mother last night. It smelled so good that I _________ (can) not wait to eat it. 语法准确性原则：考查动词的语法规则，如时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语动词等。 目的： 检测语法掌握情况。 设题原则 was made could When I ____________ (arrive) at the station, the train had left. I ______ (miss) it because I woke up late. 逻辑一致性原则：动词形式需与句子的逻辑关系一致，确保句子通顺、合理。 目的： 确保考查学生的逻辑推理能力。 设题原则 arrived missed （2025 年河北省初中学业水平考试 英语试题样卷） On Monday, Wednesday and Friday, Lucy 44._______ (wash) the dishes and I set the table. On Tuesday and Thursday, I do the dishes and Lucy sets the table. But today, Lucy wanted to change the roles. Now she 46.___________ (set) the table. And after dinner I 47.___________ (do) the dishes. ....At weekends, we usually do some gardening and shopping. The grass around our house is cut about once a month. Last Sunday, Lucy 50._______ (help) our dad cut the grass. ....my mom and I went shopping. And we put everything in the fridge when we 53._______ (get) home. 考查全面性原则： 题目覆盖动词的主要考点，如时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语动词等。 目的： 考查学生在实际语境中正确使用动词的能力，而不仅仅是记忆规则。 设题原则 washes is setting will do helped got 运用策略·逐步提升 通读全文,了解短文主题、语境和逻辑关系。 方法：快速阅读全文，忽略空格，抓住文章的中心思想和段落大意。 注意：关注时间、地点、人物、事件等关键信息。 审 The Lin family has a son and a daughter, Lin Ming and Lin Fang. Lin Ming is seven and Lin Fang is two years ___71___ (young) than her brother. They study in different ___72___ (school). day, Mrs. Lin picked up Lin Ming and then they went to Lin Fang’s school together. Some boys and girls were playing ___73___ (happy) on the playground. Lin Ming stood at the school gate and waited ___74___ his sister. Just then, the bell ___75___ (ring). Several minutes later, many ___76___ (child) walked out in a line. Lin Fang was the ___77___ (five) one in it. When Lin Ming saw her, he couldn’t wait to run to her. “Fangfang,” Lin Ming ___78___ (shout). Jumping with joy, Lin Fang rushed to meet ___79___ (he). They hugged each other and walked to their mother hand in hand. When Mrs. Lin saw this, ___80___ big smile appeared on her face. Her heart was filled with happiness. 分析句子结构,确定空格处所需的词性或语法功能. Lin Ming stood at the school gate and waited for his sister. Just then, the bell ___75___ (ring). 分析句子结构 目的：确定空格处所需的词性或语法功能. 方法：分析句子的主语、谓语、宾语，判断空格处需要填入什么语法形式（如时态、语态、非谓语动词等）。 填 作谓语，考查时态或语态，通过stood 可知用一般过去时，动词与主语是主动关系，所以用ring 的过去式 rang。 关注上下文逻辑, 根据上下文语境选择正确的词或形式。 Last weekend, my friends and I decided to go hiking in the mountains. We ________ (wake) up early in the morning and packed our bags with food and water. When we arrived there, the sun ________ (shine) brightly, and the weather was perfect. 关注上下文逻辑 目的：根据上下文语境选择正确的词或形式。 方法：注意前后句的逻辑关系（如因果、转折、并列等），以及空格前后的词语搭配。 填 根据下文中的并列谓语packed，可以决定此处用wake 的过去式 woke。 When we arrived there表示是过去某一时刻，所以下句表达的意思是正在做某事，用过去进行时， was shining。 01 03 02 一般现在时的定义 用于描述经常发生的动作、存在的状态或普遍真理，它是学习者掌握日常交流和基本表达的关键。 结构形式解析 肯定句中主语后直接跟动词原形或第三人称单数形式，否定句和疑问句则需借助助动词do 或does，体现英语语法的严谨性和逻辑性。 实际应用场景 一般现在时广泛应用于描述个人习惯、日常安排以及客观事实等。 考点知识 一般现在时 04 例句 We like riding bikes. The sun rises in the east. Does she work in a hospital? 14 01 03 02 一般过去时的定义 结构形式解析 肯定句：主语 + 动词过去式 + ... 否定句：主语 + did not (didn't) + 动词原形 + .... 疑问句：Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + ...？ 实际应用场景 1. 描述过去的经历。 2. 讲述过去的故事。 3. 表达过去的习惯。 4. 描述过去的状态。 考点知识 一般过去时 04 例句 She went to the market yesterday. They didn’t finish their homework last night. Did you see the movie last weekend? 用于描述过去发生的动作或状态。它表示的动作或状态已经结束，与现在没有直接联系。 规则动词在动词原形后加 -ed，如worked, planned 不规则动词需要记忆其过去式形式，如：go → went 。 15 01 03 02 一般将来时的定义 结构形式解析 肯定句：主语 + will+ 动词原形 + ... 否定句：主语 + will not (won't) + 动词原形 + .... 疑问句：Will + 主语 + 动原 + ...？ 实际应用场景 1. 表达未来的计划。 2. 预测未来的事件。 3. 表达意愿或承诺。 考点知识 一般将来时 04 例句 She will visit her grandparents next weekend. They won’t go to the party tomorrow. Will you call me later? 用于描述将来发生的动作或状态。它表示说话者对未来某件事情的预测、计划或意图。 16 01 03 02 现在进行时的定义 结构形式解析 肯定句：主语 + am/is/are + 动词的现在分词（-ing形式） 否定句：主语 + am/is/are + not + 动词的现在分词 疑问句：Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 动词的现在分词？ 实际应用场景 1. 当前正在发生的动作。 2. 现阶段持续的动作（可能此刻未发生）。 3. 计划或安排好的未来事件。 4. 表达变化或趋势。 考点知识 现在进行时 04 例句 I am studying for my exams this week. We are meeting him tomorrow. The weather is getting colder. 用于描述当前正在进行的动作或状态，通常强调动作的暂时性和未完成性。 17 01 03 02 过去进行时的定义 结构形式解析 肯定句：主语 + was/were + 动词的现在分词（-ing形式） 否定句：主语 + was/were + not + 动词的现在分词 疑问句：Was/Were + 主语 + 动词的现在分词？ 实际应用场景 1. 过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。 2. 过去某段时间内持续的动作。 3. 过去两个同时进行的动作。 4. 过去某一动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行。 5. 描述背景或场景。 考点知识 过去进行时 04 例句 While I was cooking, he was watching TV. When the phone rang, she was taking a shower. The sun was shining, and the birds were singing. 用于描述过去某一时刻或某段时间内正在进行的动作或状态，强调动作的持续性和未完成性。 18 01 03 02 现在完成时的定义 结构形式解析 肯定句：主语 + have/has + 动词的过去分词 否定句：主语 + have/has + not + 动词的过去分词 疑问句：Have/Has + 主语 + 动词的过去分词？ 实际应用场景 1. 过去发生的动作对现在有影响。 2. 从过去持续到现在的动作或状态。 3. 过去某时到现在的经历。 4. 刚刚完成的动作。 5. 表示动作的重复。 考点知识 现在完成时 04 例句 She has lived here for five years. Have you ever been to Paris? He has just finished his homework. We have seen this movie three times. 用于描述过去发生的动作或状态对现在的影响或结果，或表示从过去持续到现在的动作或状态。 19 复读全文，逐个核对，验证答案，坚定信心 所做答案是否能使全文流畅，逻辑推理是否正确。 具体实事是否成立，前后关系是否理顺。 语法是否正确，其中包括时态的选择、词性的选择、固定搭配等。 验 My son Eric used to have no interest in reading, 1.______ he finished a book in two days. The change 2._______(surprise) me. I asked him some questions about the book to find out if he had read the book carefully. From 3.______ (he) answers, I knew 4. _______ (clear) that he understood the book and loved it. I wanted 5.___________ (express) my excitement. I asked him 6. ________he read it. But he told me he listened to it 7. ________ night. In fact, Eric is not the only one. Recently, many children have become 8. _________ (interest) in listening to books. Some parents argue that listening to books can’t 9.__________(consider) as reading. It is 10._________ (difference) from reading with eyes. However, it serves many 11. ___________(purpose) too. It 12.__________(help) kids learn new words. At the same time, it can help develop children’s 13. ____________(value) skills. Also, listening to books before bed makes them fall asleep much 14. ___________ (fast). 15. __________ most important is that it helps some kids fall in love with reading. So why don’t we support it? 1.but 2. surprised 3.his 4. clearly 5. to express 6. how 7. at 8. interested 9. be considered 10. different 11. purposes 13. helps 14. valuable 15. faster 30．The 模拟操练·提升能力 （2025·河北·中考模拟）Not long ago, I _______ (make) up my mind to read a lot of books to get _______ (much) knowledge. Then I went to the library and returned happily with some _________ (book). But after a few days, I felt impatient. The idea of finishing all of them seemed______________ (possible), _________ I always found it hard to calm down to read a whole book. I didn’t know what to do about it. Then ___________ (sudden) one day I thought, “What about making reading fun?” It gave me hope again. __________ (read) is a journey of spirit. Every time we read a book, we are actually talking ___________ the writer. I tried _________ (put) all my efforts into his or her books, so I could feel all of his or her ____________ (happy) and suffering. Books ________ (become) part of my life so far. Attitudes (态度) can make a great _____________ (different). It __________ (say) that even though the situation is bad, people still have the freedom (自由) to choose their attitude. So, don’t complain about study or work. It helps ___________ (something). Try to see things from ___________ different way. Believe me! This will change the situation and help you a lot. made 模拟操练·提升能力 more books impossible because suddenly Reading with/to to put happiness become difference is said nothing a （2025·河北·中考模拟）.The final exam___________ (come) in two weeks. What should we do in order to prepare ___________ (good) for the exams? Here __________ (be) some suggestions. First, it’s very important _______ us to be in a good mood. Don’t be too nervous or __________ (stress). Otherwise, we will not have the courage to face______________ (difficulty). Second, we should have_____ proper aim (目标). _________ the aim is too low, we will become lazy. If the aim is too high, we _________ (lose) confidence. Third, we should have enough sleep instead of staying ________ late so that we can make_________ (our) feel better in class and pay more attention to our study. __________ (four), we should learn ____________________ (communicate) with our parents, teachers and classmates. They can help us get out of trouble. Finally, a ____________(health) diet and some exercise are very important to us as well. With these done, I believe we can be ____________ (success) in the exams. is coming 模拟操练·提升能力 well are for stressed difficulties a If will lose up ourselves Fourth to communication healthy successful Have a bright future! $$ 专题05 短文填空之适当形式填空 （动词时态) 分析考情·确定目标 题型 考查频次 真题分析 考查目的 命题预测 短文 填空 5年5考 由“用所给词的适当形式填空”加“盲填”组成。考点主要集中在动词、名词、形容词、副词、代词、数词及动词短语上,名词的考查重点是复数变化及词性转化,动词及动词短语的考查重点是时态、语态和非谓语的变化,形容词、副词、数词、代词的考查重点在词性转化上,盲填主要考查虚词。 在具体的语境中灵活运用词汇知识和语法知识的能力 1.从样卷中能够看出，该题包含 2 个名词(其中 1 个名词变为复数，1 个变为名词)，7道考查动词的题目(5 个考查时态，1 个考查被动语态，1 个考查非谓语动词)、1 个副词(由形容词变为副词)、1 个数词(基数词变为序数词)以及 4 个盲填(2 个介词、1 个冠词、1 个连词) 2. 虽然整体沿用往年的考查方式但对动词的考査题目增多，从原来的2 道变为现在的 7 道。3. 题目要求的所填词数也由原来的每空一词，变为现在每空一词和单词正确形式相结合。文本篇幅更长，题目难度增大。 探究考法·突破考点 设题原则 语境相关性原则：在理解上下文的基础上选择正确的动词形式。 目的： 培养语境分析理解能力。 1. I went to the park with my friends. We ______ (play) soccer and ______ (have) a great time. 2. I plan to have a trip to Sanya. I __________(stay) for a week. 语法准确性原则：考查动词的语法规则，如时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语动词等。 目的： 检测语法掌握情况。 The cake ___________ (make) by my mother last night. It smelled so good that I _________ (can) not wait to eat it. 逻辑一致性原则：动词形式需与句子的逻辑关系一致，确保句子通顺、合理。 目的： 确保考查学生的逻辑推理能力。 When I ____________ (arrive) at the station, the train had left. I ______ (miss) it because I woke up late. 考查全面性原则： 题目覆盖动词的主要考点，如时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语动词等。 目的： 考查学生在实际语境中正确使用动词的能力，而不仅仅是记忆规则。 （2025 年河北省初中学业水平考试 英语试题样卷） On Monday, Wednesday and Friday, Lucy 44._______ (wash) the dishes and I set the table. On Tuesday and Thursday, I do the dishes and Lucy sets the table. But today, Lucy wanted to change the roles. Now she 46.___________ (set) the table. And after dinner I 47.___________ (do) the dishes. ....At weekends, we usually do some gardening and shopping. The grass around our house is cut about once a month. Last Sunday, Lucy 50._______ (help) our dad cut the grass. ....my mom and I went shopping. And we put everything in the fridge when we 53._______ (get) home. 运用策略·逐步提升 审 通读全文,了解短文主题、语境和逻辑关系。 方法：快速阅读全文，忽略空格，抓住文章的中心思想和段落大意。 注意：关注时间、地点、人物、事件等关键信息。。 The Lin family has a son and a daughter, Lin Ming and Lin Fang. Lin Ming is seven and Lin Fang is two years ___71___ (young) than her brother. They study in different ___72___ (school). day, Mrs. Lin picked up Lin Ming and then they went to Lin Fang’s school together. Some boys and girls were playing ___73___ (happy) on the playground. Lin Ming stood at the school gate and waited ___74___ his sister. Just then, the bell ___75___ (ring). Several minutes later, many ___76___ (child) walked out in a line. Lin Fang was the ___77___ (five) one in it. When Lin Ming saw her, he couldn’t wait to run to her. “Fangfang,” Lin Ming ___78___ (shout). Jumping with joy, Lin Fang rushed to meet ___79___ (he). They hugged each other and walked to their mother hand in hand. When Mrs. Lin saw this, ___80___ big smile appeared on her face. Her heart was filled with happiness. 填 分析句子结构 目的：确定空格处所需的词性或语法功能. 方法：分析句子的主语、谓语、宾语，判断空格处需要填入什么语法形式（如时态、语态、非谓语动词等）。 Lin Ming stood at the school gate and waited for his sister. Just then, the bell ___75___ (ring). Last weekend, my friends and I decided to go hiking in the mountains. We ________ (wake) up early in the morning and packed our bags with food and water. When we arrived there, the sun ________ (shine) brightly, and the weather was perfect. 考点归纳 1. 一般现在时 定义：用于描述经常发生的动作、存在的状态或普遍真理，它是学习者掌握日常交流和基本表达的关键。 结构：肯定句中主语后直接跟动词原形或第三人称单数形式，否定句和疑问句则需借助助动词do 或does，体现英语语法的严谨性和逻辑性。 应用场景：一般现在时广泛应用于描述个人习惯、日常安排以及客观事实等。 例句：We like riding bikes. The sun rises in the east. Does she work in a hospital? 2. 一般过去时 定义：用于描述过去发生的动作或状态。它表示的动作或状态已经结束，与现在没有直接联系。 结构：肯定句：主语 + 动词过去式 + ... 否定句：主语 + did not (didn't) + 动词原形 + .... 疑问句：Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + ...？ 应用场景：1. 描述过去的经历。 2. 讲述过去的故事。 3. 表达过去的习惯。 4. 描述过去的状态。 例句：She went to the market yesterday. They didn’t finish their homework last night. Did you see the movie last weekend? 3. 一般将来时 定义：用于描述将来发生的动作或状态。它表示说话者对未来某件事情的预测、计划或意图。 结构：肯定句：主语 + will+ 动词原形 + ... 否定句：主语 + will not (won't) + 动词原形 + .... 疑问句：Will + 主语 + 动原 + ...？ 应用场景：1. 表达未来的计划。 2. 预测未来的事件。 3. 表达意愿或承诺。 例句：She will visit her grandparents next weekend. They won’t go to the party tomorrow. Will you call me later? 4. 现在进行时 定义：用于描述当前正在进行的动作或状态，通常强调动作的暂时性和未完成性。 结构：肯定句：主语 + am/is/are + 动词的现在分词（-ing形式） 否定句：主语 + am/is/are + not + 动词的现在分词 疑问句：Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 动词的现在分词？ 应用场景：1. 当前正在发生的动作。 2. 现阶段持续的动作（可能此刻未发生）。 3. 计划或安排好的未来事件。 4. 表达变化或趋势。 例句：I am studying for my exams this week. We are meeting him tomorrow. The weather is getting colder. 5. 过去进行时 定义：用于描述过去某一时刻或某段时间内正在进行的动作或状态，强调动作的持续性和未完成性。 结构：肯定句：主语 + was/were + 动词的现在分词（-ing形式） 否定句：主语 + was/were + not + 动词的现在分词 疑问句：Was/Were + 主语 + 动词的现在分词？ 应用场景：1. 过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。 2. 过去某段时间内持续的动作。 3. 过去两个同时进行的动作。 4. 过去某一动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行。 5. 描述背景或场景。 例句：While I was cooking, he was watching TV. When the phone rang, she was taking a shower. The sun was shining, and the birds were singing. 6. 现在完成时定义： 结构：用于描述过去发生的动作或状态对现在的影响或结果，或表示从过去持续到现在的动作或状态。 结构：肯定句：主语 + was/were + 动词的现在分词（-ing形式） 否定句：主语 + was/were + not + 动词的现在分词 疑问句：Was/Were + 主语 + 动词的现在分词？ 应用场景：1. 过去发生的动作对现在有影响。 2. 从过去持续到现在的动作或状态。 3. 过去某时到现在的经历。 4. 刚刚完成的动作。 5. 表示动作的重复。 例句：She has lived here for five years. Have you ever been to Paris? He has just finished his homework. We have seen this movie three times. 验 所做答案是否能使全文流畅，逻辑推理是否正确。 具体实事是否成立，前后关系是否理顺。 语法是否正确，其中包括时态的选择、词性的选择、固定搭配等。 My son Eric used to have no interest in reading, 1.______ he finished a book in two days. The change 2._______(surprise) me. I asked him some questions about the book to find out if he had read the book carefully. From 3.______ (he) answers, I knew 4. _______ (clear) that he understood the book and loved it. I wanted 5.___________ (express) my excitement. I asked him 6. ________he read it. But he told me he listened to it 7. ________ night. In fact, Eric is not the only one. Recently, many children have become 8. _________ (interest) in listening to books. Some parents argue that listening to books can’t 9.__________(consider) as reading. It is 10._________ (difference) from reading with eyes. However, it serves many 11. ___________(purpose) too. It 12.__________(help) kids learn new words. At the same time, it can help develop children’s 13. ____________(value) skills. Also, listening to books before bed makes them fall asleep much 14. ___________ (fast). 15. __________ most important is that it helps some kids fall in love with reading. So why don’t we support it? 模拟操练·提升能力 （2025·河北·中考模拟）Not long ago, I _______ (make) up my mind to read a lot of books to get _______ (much) knowledge. Then I went to the library and returned happily with some _________ (book). But after a few days, I felt impatient. The idea of finishing all of them seemed______________ (possible), _________ I always found it hard to calm down to read a whole book. I didn’t know what to do about it. Then ___________ (sudden) one day I thought, “What about making reading fun?” It gave me hope again. __________ (read) is a journey of spirit. Every time we read a book, we are actually talking ___________ the writer. I tried _________ (put) all my efforts into his or her books, so I could feel all of his or her ____________ (happy) and suffering. Books ________ (become) part of my life so far. Attitudes (态度) can make a great _____________ (different). It __________ (say) that even though the situation is bad, people still have the freedom (自由) to choose their attitude. So, don’t complain about study or work. It helps ___________ (something). Try to see things from ___________ different way. Believe me! This will change the situation and help you a lot. （2025·河北·中考模拟）.The final exam___________ (come) in two weeks. What should we do in order to prepare ___________ (good) for the exams? Here __________ (be) some suggestions. First, it’s very important _______ us to be in a good mood. Don’t be too nervous or __________ (stress). Otherwise, we will not have the courage to face______________ (difficulty). Second, we should have_____ proper aim (目标). _________ the aim is too low, we will become lazy. If the aim is too high, we _________ (lose) confidence. Third, we should have enough sleep instead of staying ________ late so that we can make_________ (our) feel better in class and pay more attention to our study. __________ (four), we should learn ____________________ (communicate) with our parents, teachers and classmates. They can help us get out of trouble. Finally, a ____________(health) diet and some exercise are very important to us as well. With these done, I believe we can be ____________ (success) in the exams. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题05 短文填空之适当形式填空 （动词时态) （一） Hi! Iˈm Alex. Next, I      (1)      (tell) you something about my school days. I get up      (2)      7:30 and then have breakfast. A      (3)      (health) breakfast is important in the morning. I like to eat bread and eggs and drink      (4)      glass of milk in the morning. We have three lessons in the morning. The      (5)     (one) lesson is always Chinese. My favourite subject is art because I am very      (6)      (relax) in the art class. My art      (7)      (teach) tries her best to make her classes interesting. I have lunch with my      (8)      (classmate) in the dining hall. We have two lessons      (9)      the afternoon. Maths is a little difficult      (10)      interesting. Mr Hunt teaches      (11)      (we), maths. He is always ready      (12)     (help) the students. We really like him! Then the school      (13)      (end) at 16:30. I      (14)      (usual) do my homework first and then have dinner with my parents. After dinner, I do the dishes and go      (15)      (run). I enjoy my school days a lot. 【答案】1. will tell 2. at 3. healthy 4. a 5. first 6. relaxed 7. teacher 8. classmates 9. in 10. but 11. us 12. to help 13. ends 14. usually 15. running （二） Shijiazhuang is my hometown. It is      (1)     (real) beautiful and is in the north of China. It has four beautiful      (2)     (season). In spring, the weather      (3)     (warm) up and you can see many flowers. In summer, you can visit Shijiazhuang Art Museum and enjoy      (4)     (amaze) paintings. In autumn,      (5)     (leaf) turn yellow and orange, making the city more beautiful. In winter, you can enjoy      (6)     (play) with snow. In Shijiazhuang, there is      (7)     very educational place named Xibaipo. Many people come to visit it because of      (8)     (it) red history. It      (9)     (give) visitors much information about our country. Another thing you canˈt miss in Shijiazhuang is shaobing.     (10)    do people like it? First, it is cheap.      (11)     (two), it is delicious and you can also put some meat in it. The people in Shijiazhuang are very kind and     (12)     (friend). They will do their best to make you feel at home if you visit it. Theyˈd love     (13)     (share) their culture with visitors. Come to Shijiazhuang during your next holiday, and you      (14)     (have) a wonderful experience. Welcome     (15)    Shijiazhuang! 【答案】1. really 2. seasons 3. warms 4. amazing 5. leaves 6. playing 7. a 8. its 9. gives 10. Why 11. Second 12. friendly 13. to share 14. will have 15. to （三） When I'm free，I always take out a book and read quietly.Good books can make me know what I didn't know before.I'd never forget this famous（1） ______ （say），"Good books are best friends who never turn their backs on（2） ______ （ we）."So I think of（3） ______ good book as my best friend. Some people say that reading is out of date.This is not true.Reading is a good hobby（4） ______ many kinds of reasons. （ 5） ______ （one），reading is fun.We can always keep ourselves（6） ______ （happiness）if we like reading.We will never feel（7） ______ （bore）or lonely if we have a book. Next，we can read a book anywhere-in a car，（8） ______ a plane，or even in the bathroom.All we need is a book! Another good reason for reading is that it is（9） ______ （use）.We will get better and better at it（10） ______ we keep reading as a hobby.And we will find it easier（11） ______ （understand）what we read.As our reading skills improve，we will（12） ______ （probable）find that our schoolwork becomes much better.Good readers may become（13） ______ （ write），too.They always have more things to write about.Reading is a（14） ______ （ wonder）hobby.Why not（15） ______ （start）reading right now？ 【答案】1. saying 2. us 3. a 4. for 5. First 6. happy 7. bored 8. on 9. useful 10. if 11. to understand 12. probably 13. writers 14. wonderful 15. start 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$