2025山西省对口升学考试 英语全真模拟卷（一）（原卷版+解析版）

山西省2025年对口升学考试英语试卷 全真模拟卷（一） 说明:1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分100分,考试时间为90分钟。 2. 选择题分三部分,第一部分为共答题,所有考生作答;第二部分由文科类职业模块考生作答;第三部分由工科类职业模块考生作答。 3. 考生必须且只能在下列其中一个职业模块栏后的空格内“√”,确定本人作答部分,在确定范围以外作答一律不计分。 4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。选择题 注意事项: 1. 选择题答案必须填涂在答题卡上,写在试卷上的一律不计分。 2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 3. 考生须按规定要求正确涂卡,否则后果自负。 第一部分共答题(所有考生作答,共70分) 一、语音(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 1．A．agree B．about C．above D．able 2．A．write B．wait C．want D．watch 3．A．picture B．cup C．cook D．certain 4．A．refuse B．regular C．repeat D．reply 5．A．school B．cheer C．cheap D．peach 6．A．music B．use C．must D．refuse 7．A．road B．float C．broad D．boat 8．A．make B．pad C．bat D．map 9．A．diet B．thief C．belief D．believe 10．A．foot B．blood C．wood D．book 二、单项选择题(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共计25分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 11．Your pay raise will in part ________ your work experience and skills. A．carry on B．take on C．depend on D．put on 12．It is said that the eyes are the windows to our soul. To have healthy eyes, you have to ________ them properly. A．look after B．look up C．look for D．look like 13．I like watching cartoons, ________ my brother likes magic shows. A．and B．or C．but D．so 14．— Did you watch the Opening Ceremony of the 19th Asian Games? — Yes, I did. I was so proud __________ my homeland. A．in B．for C．of D．with 15．We have a geography lesson _________ three o’clock _________ Thursday afternoon. A．at; in B．in; in C．on; on D．at; on 16．—Mum, must I come back home before 20:00 tonight? —No, you ________. You can come back a little later. A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 17．—I’d like to reserve a room for two days. —Sorry, Sir. No rooms are ________. A．acceptable B．available C．comfortable D．reasonable 18．Kun Opera is ________ thought to be one of the symbols of Suzhou. Don’t miss it during your stay here. A．hardly B．widely C．suddenly D．badly 19．You can try _________ second time if you fail _________ first time. A．a; the B．the; the C．the; / D．a; / 20．— The students in that school study either English or French, or even ________. — That’s so cool! A．all B．both C．neither D．none 21．I know there ________ an art and science fair this weekend, would you like to go there with me? A．is B．will have C．has D．will be 22．________ the work can be completed on time is doubtful. A．Why B．What C．Whether D．If 23．After the speech, the boy went back to ________ his mother was sitting. A．when B．where C．whether D．why 24．Uncle Wang gave all his savings to the Hope School ________ he himself was not rich. A．because B．as if C．though D．or 25．—What songs do you like best? —I prefer the songs ________ can touch the hearts of people. A．who B．which C．where D．whose 26．The Voice of China has set up a stage ________ some people can achieve their dreams. A．which B．where C．that D．when 27．—There is little pollution in that village, ________? —No. The air there is quite fresh and clean. A．is there B．isn’t there C．is it D．isn’t it 28．Nowadays, most people prefer ________ computer games rather than ________ books. A．to play; reading B．to play; read C．playing; reading D．playing; read 29．—How are the team playing? —They’re playing well, but one of them ________ hurt. A．got B．gets C．are D．were 30．If you want to be healthier, you must eat ________ junk food, I think. A．less B．more C．much D．fewer 31．As the saying goes, a timely snow ________ a good harvest. A．pretends B．prevents C．preforms D．promises 32．This kind of smartwatch ________ Mr Li’s daily needs. He wears it all the time. A．satisfies B．hides C．carries D．brings 33．When I got to the top of the hill, I was quite out of ________. A．date B．place C．breath D．question 34．—________ my surprise, the restaurant is actually very nice. —The service is also great. A．In B．At C．To D．On 35．Only when she almost knocked down the little boy ________ he was in front of her car. A．she had found B．had she found C．she found D．did she find 三、完型填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 I left my friend’s house shortly after seven and decided to go to my favourite restaurant for dinner. I knew its owner well and liked the 36 it served very much. I sat down at my usual table and 37 my meal. While waiting, I looked around to see if I knew anyone in the restaurant. I 38 a man sitting at a table near the door kept looking at my direction. I certainly did not know him, for I never 39 a face. The man had a newspaper open in front of him, but I could see he was paying 40 attention to me. When the waiter brought my food 41 and chatted with me, the man was clearly puzzled. He became even more 42 as time went on. Finally he 43 and went into the kitchen. After a few minutes he came out, 44 his bill and left without another look at me. When I was about to leave, I called the 45 over and asked him what the man had wanted. “Well,” he said, “that man was a policeman.” “But why?” I asked in 46 . “He followed you here because he thought you were a man he was 47 .” the owner said. “In the kitchen, he showed me a 48 of the wanted man. He certainly looked like you! Of course, since we know you here, I was able to tell him that he had made a 49 .” “It’s 50 I came to a restaurant where I am known,” I said, “or I might have been taken away!” 36．A．food B．music C．lunch D．customers 37．A．took B．cooked C．ordered D．finished 38．A．met B．knew C．caught D．noticed 39．A．make B．paint C．forget D．recognize 40．A．close B．public C．simple D．perfect 41．A．sadly B．madly C．silently D．cheerfully 42．A．scared B．relaxed C．confused D．satisfied 43．A．got up B．sat up C．shut up D．turned up 44．A．lost B．paid C．tore D．burned 45．A．man B．cook C．waiter D．owner 46．A．love B．anger C．danger D．surprise 47．A．looking at B．looking for C．looking into D．looking after 48．A．son B．face C．photo D．figure 49．A．choice B．mistake C．decision D．difference 50．A．easy B．lucky C．silly D．funny 四、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共计20分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 A Are you always looking at your mobile phone while you’re walking or studying? Tired of a life controlled by mobile phones, many people are trying to keep themselves from the phones. That’s why the mobile phone isolation box is becoming popular. Users simply put their mobile phone in the box and set a time lock to stop themselves from getting it. Han Yue is one of the users. She bought the box as she was preparing for an important exam. She said it was certainly worthwhile. Lin Tianqi, a student at Beijing Technology and Business University, bought an isolation box, too. She stuck several eye-catching stickers (贴纸) on the box, which read “God helps those who help themselves” “The harder you work, the luckier you are” and so on, “The stickers remind me that I must face life,” Lin said. However, Liang Wenyu, another college student, said it was funny to use a box to cut down mobile phone use. “It’s completely meaningless,” he said. “I can understand why they put those stickers on the box—because they have very poor self-discipline. How about simply taking back your time? Self-disciplined people are sure to succeed without such tricks,” added Liang. What’s your opinion on the isolation box? Do you think it’s a good idea? 51．How does the writer start the passage? ________ A．By listing numbers. B．By telling a story. C．By asking a question. D．By comparing the facts. 52．Why is the mobile phone isolation box becoming popular? ________ A．Because many people are trying to keep themselves from the phones. B．Because many people find it is easy to use. C．Because many people can set a time lock to look at their mobile phone. D．Because many people are tired of the exams. 53．What is the purpose of Lin Tianqi putting stickers on the isolation box? ________ A．To make the box beautiful. B．To encourage herself. C．To show her love for the box. D．To tell others the box belongs to her. 54．What does the underlined word “self-discipline” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? ________ A．自尊 B．自理 C．自立 D．自律 55．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? ________ A．How to Use the Mobile Phone B．Why the Mobile Phone Isolation Box Is Becoming Popular C．What People Can Do with Their Mobile Phone D．Whether the Mobile Phone Isolation Box Is a Good Idea B There is a glass on the table, filled up halfway with water. How would you describe the glass? Half empty or half full? If your answer was “half full”, then prepare yourself for an exciting life in which anything is possible. If you said “half empty” on the other hand, you might just fail to do something or be worried about your life. It may sound crazy, but that’s the power of positive (积极的) thinking! Experts believe that positive thinking has several important benefits. First, it can make us feel happy about our life. If someone focuses on all of the good things that they have, he is much less likely to feel bad about his life. Compare that to someone who’s always talking about the bad side of any situation, the positive thinker will be the happier of the two. Positive thinking can also improve our health. One study showed that it takes shorter to recover from diseases for people with positive thinking while it takes longer for those who are always in depressing feeling. Also, people who are highly stressed are easier to catch a cold and the flu. Another benefit is that positive thinking can influence the world around us. In the 2006 book The Secret, author Rhonda Byrne describes a “law of attraction”. This law is according to the idea that positive thinking attracts positive things. If you think about a new sports car, you might just get one. Positive thinking may improve our minds, bodies, and even the world, but how do we get started? According to Richard Wiseman, an expert of psychology (心理学), the best way to change how we think is to change our behavior. He believes that if someone practices smiling every day, he or she will think happier thoughts. 56．What does it mean if you describe a half glass of water “half full”? ________. A．You may fail to do something. B．Your life may sound crazy. C．You may have an exciting life. D．Your life may be impossible. 57．What does the underlined word “depressing” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? ________. A．Bright. B．Similar. C．Upset. D．Normal. 58．What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about? ________. A．The idea of positive thinking. B．The way to start positive thinking. C．The benefits of positive thinking. D．The way to improve positive thinking. 59．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ________. A．People with stress are difficult to get ill. B．Positive thinkers are more likely to feel sad. C．There are two benefits of positive thinking. D．Positive thinking might bring you what you want. 60．What is NOT the important benefit about positive thinking? ________. A．It can make us feel happy about our life. B．It can improve our study. C．It can influence the world around us. D．It may improve our minds. 第二部分(文科类职业模块考生作答,共15分) 五、单项选择题(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 61．—Thank you for picking me up from the supermarket! —___________. A．With pleasure B．None of your business C．There’s nothing in it D．Think nothing of it 62．—How are you? —________ A．I’m very good. B．Pretty good. C．I’m very nice. D．Not bad, and you? 63．—Help yourself to some chicken. —Thank you, but ________. A．no B．That’s all right C．OK D．I’m full 64．—What day is it today? —__________ A．Really? B．It’s Monday. C．Maybe. D．It’s March 1st. 65．—I’m going to travel to Guangzhou. —__________. A．Have a good time B．Not at all C．Thank you D．I have no idea 六、阅读理解(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 A big company wanted a clerk, so John went there. In the interview the director asked him a question. “Who paid for your school?” “My mother paid for it by washing clothes.” Hearing this, the director asked John to show his hands. John showed a pair of hands that were perfect. The director said,“When you go back today, go and clean your mother’s hands, and then see me tomorrow morning.” When John went back, he happily asked his mother to let him clean her hands. However, his tears fell as he cleaned his mother’s hands. It was the first time he noticed that there were too many bruises (伤痕) in his mother’s hands. After finishing the cleaning of his mother’s hands, John quietly washed all the remaining clothes for his mother. Next morning, John went to the director’s office. The director noticed the tears in John’s eyes and asked, “Please tell me your feeling.” John said, “First, I know now what appreciation is. I would not be successful if my mother didn’t do these things. Second, by helping my mother, now I realize how difficult it is to get something done.” The director said, “This is what I want to be my clerk. You can get the job.” 66．John went to the big company to _______. A．look for his mother B．ask for a job C．ask the director for help D．look for a friend 67．John’s mother was a(n) _______. A．office clerk B．director C．clothes cleaner D．nurse 68．From the underlined sentence, we learn ________. A．John tried his best to wash clothes for his mother B．John often helped his mother do the housework C．John hardly helped his mother wash clothes D．John hated helping others 69．John felt _______ when he cleaned his mother’s hands. A．happy B．sad C．angry D．puzzled 70．Why did the director hire (雇佣) John? ________. A．Because he thought John learned appreciation. B．Because he thought John had a good education. C．Because he thought John worked very hard. D．Because he thought John loves washing clothes. 第三部分(工科类职业模块考生作答,共15分) 七、单项选择题(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分) 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 71．When dealing with electrical circuits, which of the following is a warning sign indicating high voltage?______ A. CAUTION: LOW VOLTAGE B. WARNING: HIGH VOLTAGE C. NOTICE: SAFE TO TOUCH D. INFORMATION: CIRCUIT ACTIVE 72．Which of the following units is used to measure weight?______ A. Kilogram B. Meter C. Liter D. Second 73．If you have 30 kilograms of material and you need to subtract 15 kilograms, how much do you have left?______ A. 45 kg B. 25 kg C. 30 - 15 = 15 kg D. 30 + 15 = 45 kg 74．Which of the following symbols represents multiplication?______ A. + B. - C. × D. ÷ 75．Which of the following is a type of warning sign commonly found in industrial settings?______ A. NO SMOKING B. EXIT ONLY C. WELCOME D. OPEN HOURS 八、阅读理解(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 These days, many people have trouble managing their money. For example, some people earn a lot, but have no idea how to spend money properly. It’s also quite common for some adults to spend a lot of their money on useless stuff without thinking. This is possibly because they didn’t have any experience managing their own money when they were children. Therefore, I think that it’s necessary for children to learn the skills of money management at a young age in order to become financially (财务上) responsible adults in the future. From my point of view, parents have the responsibility of teaching this skill by giving their children a proper amount of money that the children are able to control themselves. In this way, children are able to learn and practise money management in real life and gather experience. One of my classmates is extremely good at managing his money and even earns his own. His parents’ guidance has helped a lot with this. When he was young, his father gave him 100 yuan and told him he could use it to buy anything. But it’s better to use money to make more money. “Maybe you can buy some things and then sell them,” his father told him. He then decided to buy hundreds of glow sticks and sell them in front of a school. Because kids thought the glow sticks were interesting, they bought a lot of them. After one week or so, he managed to sell all the glow sticks and made more than 50 yuan. I really admired his ability to earn money. It was a great example of children successfully managing their own money with the help of their parents. On the other hand, some children may spend their money in improper ways, such as buying too much candy. Therefore, it is necessary for parents to keep an eye on the way their children use money. They should also give some suggestions on how to manage money wisely. The importance of being financially responsible, as well as the skill of money management, goes without saying. Therefore, parents should start to teach their children how to manage money when they are young. 76．We can infer that the writer of this passage is a ________. A．student B．teacher C．worker in a bank D．businessman 77．The writer wrote this passage to ________. A．teach people how to manage their money B．show people’s money trouble C．show how he admired those who knew how to manage money D．tell parents to teach their children money management 78．According to the writer, what is the reason for people’s money trouble? ________. A．They pay too much attention to making money. B．They don’t know how to make money. C．They spend a lot of their money on useless stuff without thinking. D．They were not taught money management at a young age. 79．What did the boy in Paragraph 3 do with the 100 yuan? ________. A．He used it to buy something he liked. B．He bought something the kids in his school liked. C．He got about 50 yuan left. D．He thought it was better to spend the money than to make money. 80．The writer may not agree that ________. A．parents should give their children a proper amount of money that the children are able to control themselves B．parents should keep an eye on the way their children use money C．children should be the ones who take the major responsibility to learn the skills of money management when they are young D．parents can encourage children to deal with money in a correct way 非选择题 九、书面表达(15分) 81．Please write an 80-word announcement according to the information. 请根据提示写一篇80词左右的口头通知。 假定你是某校学生会主席李明，新年将至，为了帮助你校的外国留学生更好地了解中国文化，学生会将为他们举办一个新年晚会。请你根据以下提示，用英语向他们发出口头通知。 1. 时间：这周五晚上7:00—9:00 2. 地点：学校餐厅 3. 内容：唱中文歌曲；学习包饺子 Key words: attention; hold; culture; not only... but also; make jiaozi; dining hall ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 山西省2025年对口升学考试英语试卷 全真模拟卷（一） 说明:1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分100分,考试时间为90分钟。 2. 选择题分三部分,第一部分为共答题,所有考生作答;第二部分由文科类职业模块考生作答;第三部分由工科类职业模块考生作答。 3. 考生必须且只能在下列其中一个职业模块栏后的空格内“√”,确定本人作答部分,在确定范围以外作答一律不计分。 4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。选择题 注意事项: 1. 选择题答案必须填涂在答题卡上,写在试卷上的一律不计分。 2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 3. 考生须按规定要求正确涂卡,否则后果自负。 第一部分共答题(所有考生作答,共70分) 一、语音(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 1．A．agree B．about C．above D．able 2．A．write B．wait C．want D．watch 3．A．picture B．cup C．cook D．certain 4．A．refuse B．regular C．repeat D．reply 5．A．school B．cheer C．cheap D．peach 6．A．music B．use C．must D．refuse 7．A．road B．float C．broad D．boat 8．A．make B．pad C．bat D．map 9．A．diet B．thief C．belief D．believe 10．A．foot B．blood C．wood D．book 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．B 【解析】1．考查元音字母的发音。A. agree /əˈɡriː/；B. about /əˈbaʊt/；C. above /əˈbʌv/；D. able /ˈeɪb(ə)l/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音是/eɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ə/。故选D。 2．考查辅音字母的发音。A. write /raɪt/；B.wait /weɪt/；C. want /wɒnt/；D. watch /wɒtʃ/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分不发音，其余各项划线部分发音都是/w/。故选A。 3．考查辅音字母的发音。A. picture /ˈpɪktʃə(r)/；B. cup /kʌp/；C. cook /kʊk/；D. certain /ˈsɜːt(ə)n/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音是/s/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/k/。故选D。 4．考查元音字母辅音字母组合的发音。A. refuse /rɪˈfjuːz/；B. regular /ˈreɡjələ(r)/；C. repeat /rɪˈpiːt/；D. reply /rɪˈplaɪ/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/re/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/rɪ/。故选B。 5．考查辅音字母的发音。A. school /skuːl/；B. cheer /tʃɪə(r)/；C. cheap /tʃiːp/；D. peach /piːtʃ/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/k/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/tʃ/。故选A。 6．考查元音字母的发音。A. music /ˈmjuːzɪk/；B. use /juːz/；C. must /mʌst/；D. refuse /rɪˈfjuːz/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/ʌ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/juː/。故选C。 7．考查元音字母组合的发音。A. road /rəʊd/；B. float /fləʊt/；C. broad /brɔːd/；D. boat /bəʊt/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/ɔː/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/əʊ/。故选C。 8．考查元音字母的发音。A. make /meɪk/；B. pad /pæd/；C. bat /bæt/；D. map /mæp/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/eɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/æ/。故选A。 9．考查元音字母组合的发音。A. diet /ˈdaɪət/；B. thief /θiːf/；C. belief /bɪˈliːf/；D. believe /bɪˈliːv/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/aɪə/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/iː/。故选A。 10．考查元音字母组合的发音。A. foot /fʊt/；B. blood /blʌd/；C. wood /wʊd/；D. book /bʊk/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/ʌ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ʊ/。故选B。 二、单项选择题(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共计25分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 11．Your pay raise will in part ________ your work experience and skills. A．carry on B．take on C．depend on D．put on 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：你的加薪将部分取决于你的工作经验和技能。A. carry on继续；B. take on呈现；C. depend on取决于；D. put on上演；张贴。根据句意和空后的“your work experience and skills”可知，这里表示“加薪将部分取决于你的工作经验和技能”。故选C。 12．It is said that the eyes are the windows to our soul. To have healthy eyes, you have to ________ them properly. A．look after B．look up C．look for D．look like 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：据说眼睛是心灵的窗户。要拥有健康的眼睛，你必须妥善照顾它们。A. look after照顾；B. look up查阅；C. look for寻找；D. look like看起来像。根据上文“To have healthy eyes (要拥有健康的眼睛)”可知，想要拥有健康的眼睛，就要好好照顾它们，应用“look after”。故选A。 13．I like watching cartoons, ________ my brother likes magic shows. A．and B．or C．but D．so 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：我喜欢看动画片，但我哥哥喜欢魔术表演。A. and并且，表并列；B. or或者，表选择；C. but但是，表转折；D. so因此，表因果。根据句意可知，前后句子是转折关系，应使用转折连词but。故选C。 14．— Did you watch the Opening Ceremony of the 19th Asian Games? — Yes, I did. I was so proud __________ my homeland. A．in B．for C．of D．with 【答案】C 【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：—你看了第19届亚洲运动会的开幕式吗？—是的，我看了。我为我的祖国感到非常自豪。A. in在里面；B. for为了；C. of……的；D. with和。be proud of意为“对……感到自豪”，固定搭配。故选C。 15．We have a geography lesson _________ three o’clock _________ Thursday afternoon. A．at; in B．in; in C．on; on D．at; on 【答案】D 【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：我们在周四下午三点有一节地理课。at：在某个时刻；in：在周，月，年等较长时间里；on：在某天，或某天的上午，下午和晚上。“three o’clock”是时刻，用介词at；“Thursday afternoon”是具体某天的下午，用介词on。故选D。 16．—Mum, must I come back home before 20:00 tonight? —No, you ________. You can come back a little later. A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】A 【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：—妈妈，我必须在今晚8点前回家吗？—不，你不需要。你可以晚一点儿再回来。A. needn’t不需要；B. can’t不能；C. mustn’t不得；D. shouldn’t不应该。must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答可用needn’t。故选A。 17．—I’d like to reserve a room for two days. —Sorry, Sir. No rooms are ________. A．acceptable B．available C．comfortable D．reasonable 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：—我想预订两天的房间。—对不起，先生。没有可用房间。A. acceptable可接受的；B. available可用的；C. comfortable舒服的；D. reasonable合理的。根据“I’d like to reserve a room for two days. (我想预订两天的房间)”及“Sorry”可知，想预定房间，而对方表示抱歉，说明没有可用的房间。故选B。 18．Kun Opera is ________ thought to be one of the symbols of Suzhou. Don’t miss it during your stay here. A．hardly B．widely C．suddenly D．badly 【答案】B 【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：昆曲被广泛认为是苏州的象征之一。在这里停留期间，不要错过它。A. hardly几乎不；B. widely广泛地；C. suddenly突然地；D. badly严重地。根据句意可知，人们广泛认为昆曲是苏州的象征之一。故选B。 19．You can try _________ second time if you fail _________ first time. A．a; the B．the; the C．the; / D．a; / 【答案】A 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：如果你第一次失败了，你可以尝试第二次。根据句意可知，第一空，表示“你可以再试一次”，“a+序数词”表示“又一，再一”，强调在原有基础上的增加，所以第一空用a；第二空，表示“第一次”，“the+序数词”表示“第……”，强调顺序，所以是the。故选A。 20．— The students in that school study either English or French, or even ________. — That’s so cool! A．all B．both C．neither D．none 【答案】B 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：—那个学校的学生要么学英语要么学法语，或者甚至两者都学。—那真厉害啊！A. all三者及以上都；B. both两者都；C. neither两者都不；D. none三者及以上都不。根据“even”可知，这里表示学生们甚至英语和法语两种语言都学，故用both。故选B。 21．I know there ________ an art and science fair this weekend, would you like to go there with me? A．is B．will have C．has D．will be 【答案】D 【详解】考查there be句型的一般将来时。句意：我知道本周末将会有艺术和科技展，你想要跟我一起去吗？分析句子结构可知，此处是there be句型；根据“this weekend”可知，本句为一般将来时态；there be的将来时态为there will be。故选D。 22．________ the work can be completed on time is doubtful. A．Why B．What C．Whether D．If 【答案】C 【详解】考查主语从句。句意：该工作是否能按时完成还不确定。分析句子可知，“… the work can be completed on time”是主语从句，根据“doubtful”可知，此处表示不确定的情况，表示“工作是否能按时”，空处意为“是否”，引导主语从句位于句首不用if，应用whether引导。故选C。 23．After the speech, the boy went back to ________ his mother was sitting. A．when B．where C．whether D．why 【答案】B 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：演讲结束后，男孩回到他妈妈坐的地方。分析句子可知，“... his mother was sitting.”是一个宾语从句，作介词“to”的宾语，用来表明男孩回到的地方，即他妈妈所坐的地方，所以“where”引导宾语从句。故选B。 24．Uncle Wang gave all his savings to the Hope School ________ he himself was not rich. A．because B．as if C．though D．or 【答案】C 【详解】考查状从连词辨析。句意：王叔叔把他所有的积蓄都给了希望学校尽管他自己也不富有。A. because因为，从属连词；B. as if好像，从属连词；C. though尽管，从属连词；D. or或者，并列连词。根据句意可知，尽管王叔叔不富有，但他把所有的积蓄都给了希望学校，前后句之间是让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 25．—What songs do you like best? —I prefer the songs ________ can touch the hearts of people. A．who B．which C．where D．whose 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：—你最喜欢什么歌？—我更喜欢那些能触动人心的歌曲。分析句子可知，此处是定语从句，先行词“songs”指物，在从句中作主语，因此使用关系代词which来引导该从句。故选B。 26．The Voice of China has set up a stage ________ some people can achieve their dreams. A．which B．where C．that D．when 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：《中国好声音》搭建了一个舞台，让一些人可以实现他们的梦想。“… some people can achieve their dreams”为定语从句，先行词“stage”为地点名词，其在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词“where”引导从句。故选B。 27．—There is little pollution in that village, ________? —No. The air there is quite fresh and clean. A．is there B．isn’t there C．is it D．isn’t it 【答案】A 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：—那个村子里没什么污染，是吧？—是的。那里空气相当清新。分析句子可知，此处是反意疑问句；反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则。根据陈述部分“little”表示“几乎没有”，是一种否定意义，所以句子的前半部分是否定的，反意部分应该用肯定形式；陈述部分是“there be”句型，所以反意疑问句也用“there be”结构的肯定形式，即“is there”。故选A。 28．Nowadays, most people prefer ________ computer games rather than ________ books. A．to play; reading B．to play; read C．playing; reading D．playing; read 【答案】B 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：如今，大多数人更喜欢玩电脑游戏而不是读书。分析句子可知，本句使用的是固定搭配“prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.”，意为“宁愿做……而不愿做……”。故选B。 29．—How are the team playing? —They’re playing well, but one of them ________ hurt. A．got B．gets C．are D．were 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词辨析与一般过去时。句意：—这支球队表现如何？—他们打得很好，但其中一名队员受伤了。A. got变得，动词过去式；B. gets变得，动词第三人称单数；C. are是，be动词的复数形式，主语为复数或第二人称；D. were是，are的过去式，主语为复数或第二人称。分析句子可知，句子主语“one of them”为第三人称单数单数，排除选项C和D；短语get hurt，意为“受伤”，此处描述过去已经发生的事情，用一般过去时。故选A。 30．If you want to be healthier, you must eat ________ junk food, I think. A．less B．more C．much D．fewer 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：如果你想更健康，我认为你必须少吃垃圾食品。A. less更少的（修饰不可数名词）；B. more更多的；C. much多的；D. fewer更少的（修饰可数名词）。根据句意可知，空处与“healthier (更健康的)”对应，用形容词比较级“更少的”；修饰不可数名词junk food“垃圾食物”，用less。故选A。 31．As the saying goes, a timely snow ________ a good harvest. A．pretends B．prevents C．preforms D．promises 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：俗话说，及时雪，五谷丰登。A. pretends假装；B. prevents阻止；C. preforms预先形成；D. promises承诺，有……希望。根据“a timely snow ... a good harvest (一场及时的雪……丰收)”及常识可知，及时雪预示着丰收。故选D。 32．This kind of smartwatch ________ Mr Li’s daily needs. He wears it all the time. A．satisfies B．hides C．carries D．brings 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：这种智能手表满足李先生的日常需求。他一直戴着它。A. satisfies 满足；B. hides 隐藏；C. carries 携带；D. brings 带来。分析句意可知，李先生一直戴着智能手表，是因为它的功能和特性能够满足李先生的日常需求。故选A。 33．When I got to the top of the hill, I was quite out of ________. A．date B．place C．breath D．question 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：当我到达山顶，我已经喘不过气来了。A. date日期；B. place地方；C. breath呼吸；D. question问题。“out of breath”是一个固定搭配，意为“上气不接下气”，符合句意。故选C。 34．—________ my surprise, the restaurant is actually very nice. —The service is also great. A．In B．At C．To D．On 【答案】C 【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：—令我惊讶的是，这家餐厅实际上非常好。—服务也很棒。A. In在……里；B. At在；C. To到；D. On在……上。固定短语to one’s surprise“令某人吃惊的是”。故选C。 35．Only when she almost knocked down the little boy ________ he was in front of her car. A．she had found B．had she found C．she found D．did she find 【答案】D 【详解】考查倒装句。句意：当她几乎撞倒那个小男孩时，她才发现他在她的车前。Only强调的状语置于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，根据“knocked”和“was”可知，该处应用一般过去时，故需用助动词did，提到主语前。故选D。 三、完型填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 I left my friend’s house shortly after seven and decided to go to my favourite restaurant for dinner. I knew its owner well and liked the 36 it served very much. I sat down at my usual table and 37 my meal. While waiting, I looked around to see if I knew anyone in the restaurant. I 38 a man sitting at a table near the door kept looking at my direction. I certainly did not know him, for I never 39 a face. The man had a newspaper open in front of him, but I could see he was paying 40 attention to me. When the waiter brought my food 41 and chatted with me, the man was clearly puzzled. He became even more 42 as time went on. Finally he 43 and went into the kitchen. After a few minutes he came out, 44 his bill and left without another look at me. When I was about to leave, I called the 45 over and asked him what the man had wanted. “Well,” he said, “that man was a policeman.” “But why?” I asked in 46 . “He followed you here because he thought you were a man he was 47 .” the owner said. “In the kitchen, he showed me a 48 of the wanted man. He certainly looked like you! Of course, since we know you here, I was able to tell him that he had made a 49 .” “It’s 50 I came to a restaurant where I am known,” I said, “or I might have been taken away!” 36．A．food B．music C．lunch D．customers 37．A．took B．cooked C．ordered D．finished 38．A．met B．knew C．caught D．noticed 39．A．make B．paint C．forget D．recognize 40．A．close B．public C．simple D．perfect 41．A．sadly B．madly C．silently D．cheerfully 42．A．scared B．relaxed C．confused D．satisfied 43．A．got up B．sat up C．shut up D．turned up 44．A．lost B．paid C．tore D．burned 45．A．man B．cook C．waiter D．owner 46．A．love B．anger C．danger D．surprise 47．A．looking at B．looking for C．looking into D．looking after 48．A．son B．face C．photo D．figure 49．A．choice B．mistake C．decision D．difference 50．A．easy B．lucky C．silly D．funny 【答案】 36．A 37．C 38．D 39．C 40．A 41．D 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．D 46．D 47．B 48．C 49．B 50．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位顾客在餐厅用餐时，被误认为是警方要找的人，最终因为餐厅老板的确认而避免了一场误会的故事。 36．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我认识它的老板，非常喜欢它提供的食物。A. food食物；B. music音乐；C. lunch午餐；D. customers顾客。根据前文“I left my friend’s house shortly after seven and decided to go to my favourite restaurant for dinner. (七点刚过我就离开了朋友家，决定去我最喜欢的餐厅吃晚饭。)”可知，此处指作者喜欢餐厅的食物。故选A 37．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我坐在常坐的位置，点了餐。A. took带走；B. cooked烹饪；C. ordered点餐；D. finished完成。根据后文“While waiting (等待时)”可知，此处指作者点餐，然后坐等。故选C。 38．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我注意到一个坐在门附近桌子旁的男子一直朝我的方向看。A. met遇见；B. knew知道；C. caught抓住；D. noticed注意到。根据后文“a man sitting at a table near the door kept looking at my direction (坐在门边一张桌子旁的一个男人一直看着我的方向)”可知，此处指作者注意到有人一直看自己。故选D。 39．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我确定自己不认识他，因为我从不会忘记任何一张面孔。A. make制作；B. paint绘画；C. forget忘记；D. recognize认出。根据前文“I certainly did not know him (我当然不认识他)”可知，此处指作者从不“忘记”一张脸，言外之意是如果见过肯定记得。故选C。 40．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：男子面前摊着一份报纸，但我可以看出他正密切注意着我。A. close亲密的；B. public公众的；C. simple简单的；D. perfect完美的。根据后文“He followed you here because he thought you were ... (他跟踪你到这因为他以为你……) ”可知，此处指男子密切注意着作者。pay close attention to sb“密切关注某人”。故选A。 41．考查副词词义辨析。句意：当服务员把食物送上来和我聊天时，男子显然很困惑。A. sadly悲伤地；B. madly疯狂地；C. silently沉默地；D. cheerfully愉快地。根据上下文，这是描述服务员服务的态度，应该选择积极正面的词语。故选D。 42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：随着时间的推移，他变得更加困惑。A. scared害怕的；B. relaxed放松的；C. confused困惑的；D. satisfied满意的。根据前文“the man was clearly puzzled (那人显然很困惑)”可知，此处指男子更加困惑了。故选C。 43．考查动词短语辨析。句意：最后，他站起来，走进了厨房。A. got up站起来；B. sat up坐直；C. shut up闭嘴；D. turned up出现。根据后文“and went into the kitchen (并走进厨房)”可知，此处指男子站起来走进了厨房。故选A。 44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：几分钟后，他走出来，付了账，没有再看我一眼就走了。A. lost丢失；B. paid支付；C. tore撕开；D. burned燃烧。根据后文“his bill (他的账单)”以及“and left without another look at me (不看我一眼就走了)”可知，此处指男子付账离开。pay the bill意为“付账”。故选B。 45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我准备离开时，我把老板叫了过来，问他这个人想要什么。A. man男人；B. cook厨师；C. waiter服务员；D. owner老板。根据后文““He followed you here because he thought you were a man he was ....” the owner said. (“他跟着你到这里来是因为他以为你是他正在找的人。”老板说。)”可知，作者是叫“老板”过来询问那个男人的情况。故选D。 46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“但是为什么？”我惊讶地问。A. love爱；B. anger生气；C. danger危险；D. surprise惊讶。根据前文“But why? (但是为什么？)”可知，此处指作者对于老板的话感到惊讶。故选D。 47．考查动词短语辨析。句意：他跟着你到这里来是因为他以为你是他正在找的人。A. looking at看；B. looking for寻找；C. looking into调查；D. looking after照顾。根据后文“the wanted man (要找的人)”可知，此处指警察以为作者是他正在找的通缉犯。故选B。 48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在厨房里，他给我看了通缉犯的照片。A. son儿子；B. face脸；C. photo照片；D. figure数字。根据后文“looked like you (看着像你)”可知，此处指警察给老板看了通缉犯的照片。故选C。 49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当然，因为我们认识你，所以我能够告诉他他犯了个错误。A. choice选择；B. mistake错误；C. decision决定；D. difference差异。根据后文“or I might have been taken away (否则我可能被带走了)”可知，警察认错人了，所以此处指老板告诉警察他弄错了。make a mistake“犯错误”。故选B。 50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“幸亏我来到了一家我认识的餐厅，”我说，“否则我可能就被带走了！”A. easy容易的；B. lucky幸运的；C. silly愚蠢的；D. funny有趣的。根据后文“or I might have been taken away (否则我可能被带走了)”可知，此处指作者很幸运来到了一家自己认识的餐厅，否则就可能被警察带走了。故选B。 四、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共计20分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 A Are you always looking at your mobile phone while you’re walking or studying? Tired of a life controlled by mobile phones, many people are trying to keep themselves from the phones. That’s why the mobile phone isolation box is becoming popular. Users simply put their mobile phone in the box and set a time lock to stop themselves from getting it. Han Yue is one of the users. She bought the box as she was preparing for an important exam. She said it was certainly worthwhile. Lin Tianqi, a student at Beijing Technology and Business University, bought an isolation box, too. She stuck several eye-catching stickers (贴纸) on the box, which read “God helps those who help themselves” “The harder you work, the luckier you are” and so on, “The stickers remind me that I must face life,” Lin said. However, Liang Wenyu, another college student, said it was funny to use a box to cut down mobile phone use. “It’s completely meaningless,” he said. “I can understand why they put those stickers on the box—because they have very poor self-discipline. How about simply taking back your time? Self-disciplined people are sure to succeed without such tricks,” added Liang. What’s your opinion on the isolation box? Do you think it’s a good idea? 51．How does the writer start the passage? ________ A．By listing numbers. B．By telling a story. C．By asking a question. D．By comparing the facts. 52．Why is the mobile phone isolation box becoming popular? ________ A．Because many people are trying to keep themselves from the phones. B．Because many people find it is easy to use. C．Because many people can set a time lock to look at their mobile phone. D．Because many people are tired of the exams. 53．What is the purpose of Lin Tianqi putting stickers on the isolation box? ________ A．To make the box beautiful. B．To encourage herself. C．To show her love for the box. D．To tell others the box belongs to her. 54．What does the underlined word “self-discipline” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? ________ A．自尊 B．自理 C．自立 D．自律 55．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? ________ A．How to Use the Mobile Phone B．Why the Mobile Phone Isolation Box Is Becoming Popular C．What People Can Do with Their Mobile Phone D．Whether the Mobile Phone Isolation Box Is a Good Idea 【答案】51．C 52．A 53．B 54．D 55．D 【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了针对手机隔离箱的两种不同观点，文章最后也询问了读者的观点。 51．推理判断题。根据第一段中“Are you always looking at your mobile phone while you’re walking or studying? (你是否总是在走路或学习的时候看手机？)”可知，作者是通过提出一个问题开篇的。故选C。 52．细节理解题。结合第一段中“Tired of a life controlled by mobile phones, many people are trying to keep themselves from the phones. (厌倦了被手机控制的生活，许多人都试图让自己远离手机。)”和第二段中“That’s why the mobile phone isolation box is becoming popular. (这就是为什么手机隔离箱越来越受欢迎。)”可知，手机隔离箱越来越受欢迎的原因是许多人试图让自己远离手机。故选A。 53．推理判断题。根据第三段中“The stickers remind me that I must face life (这些贴纸提醒我必须面对生活)”据此可推知，她在手机隔离箱上贴贴纸是为了鼓励自己。故选B。 54．词句猜测题。根据最后一段中“because they have very poor self-discipline.”和“Self-disciplined people are sure to succeed without such tricks”可知，自律的人没有这些把戏也一定会成功。可猜测，self-discipline意为“自律”。故选D。 55．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了针对手机隔离箱的两种不同观点，文章最后也询问了读者的观点。因此，D项“手机隔离箱是否是个好主意”最适合作本文的标题。故选D。 B There is a glass on the table, filled up halfway with water. How would you describe the glass? Half empty or half full? If your answer was “half full”, then prepare yourself for an exciting life in which anything is possible. If you said “half empty” on the other hand, you might just fail to do something or be worried about your life. It may sound crazy, but that’s the power of positive (积极的) thinking! Experts believe that positive thinking has several important benefits. First, it can make us feel happy about our life. If someone focuses on all of the good things that they have, he is much less likely to feel bad about his life. Compare that to someone who’s always talking about the bad side of any situation, the positive thinker will be the happier of the two. Positive thinking can also improve our health. One study showed that it takes shorter to recover from diseases for people with positive thinking while it takes longer for those who are always in depressing feeling. Also, people who are highly stressed are easier to catch a cold and the flu. Another benefit is that positive thinking can influence the world around us. In the 2006 book The Secret, author Rhonda Byrne describes a “law of attraction”. This law is according to the idea that positive thinking attracts positive things. If you think about a new sports car, you might just get one. Positive thinking may improve our minds, bodies, and even the world, but how do we get started? According to Richard Wiseman, an expert of psychology (心理学), the best way to change how we think is to change our behavior. He believes that if someone practices smiling every day, he or she will think happier thoughts. 56．What does it mean if you describe a half glass of water “half full”? ________. A．You may fail to do something. B．Your life may sound crazy. C．You may have an exciting life. D．Your life may be impossible. 57．What does the underlined word “depressing” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? ________. A．Bright. B．Similar. C．Upset. D．Normal. 58．What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about? ________. A．The idea of positive thinking. B．The way to start positive thinking. C．The benefits of positive thinking. D．The way to improve positive thinking. 59．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ________. A．People with stress are difficult to get ill. B．Positive thinkers are more likely to feel sad. C．There are two benefits of positive thinking. D．Positive thinking might bring you what you want. 60．What is NOT the important benefit about positive thinking? ________. A．It can make us feel happy about our life. B．It can improve our study. C．It can influence the world around us. D．It may improve our minds. 【答案】56．C 57．C 58．B 59．D 60．B 【导语】这是一篇议论文。本文主要论述了保持积极乐观的思考的重要性和好处。 56．细节理解题。根据第一段“If your answer was ‘half full’, then prepare yourself for an exciting life in which anything is possible. (如果您的答案是“半满”，那就为自己的令人兴奋的生活做好准备。)”可知，如果你的回答是“半满”，你可能会有一个激动人心的生活。故选C。 57．词义猜测题。根据第三段“One study showed that it takes shorter to recover from diseases for people with positive thinking while it takes longer for those who are always in depressing feeling. (一项研究表明，从积极思考的人中恢复疾病需要较短的时间，而对于那些总是感到沮丧的人需要更长的时间)”可知，思维积极的人从疾病中恢复需要更短的时间，而那些总是感到沮丧的人需要更长的时间，“depressing”应与positive (沮丧的)相反意义，depressing表示沮丧，与upset意思相近。故选C。 58．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Positive thinking may improve our minds, bodies, and even the world, but how do we get started? (积极的思维可能会改善我们的思想，身体甚至世界，但是我们如何开始呢？)”可知，此段主要介绍了开始积极思考的方法。故选B。 59．细节理解题。根据第四段“This law is according to the idea that positive thinking attracts positive things. If you think about a new sports car, you might just get one. (该法律是根据积极思考吸引积极事物的观念。如果您考虑一辆新跑车，您可能会得到一辆。)”可知，积极思考吸引积极事物，积极的思考可能会给你带来你想要的。故选D。 60．细节理解题。根据第二段“First, it can make us feel happy about our life. (首先，它可以使我们对生活感到高兴)”；第四段“Another benefit is that positive thinking can influence the world around us. (另一个好处是积极的思维会影响我们周围的世界)”及最后一段“Positive thinking may improve our minds (积极的思维可能会改善我们的思想)”可知，它可以使我们对生活感到高兴，可以影响我们周围的世界，可能会改善我们的思想，文中没有提到选项B“It can improve our study. (它可以提升我们的学习。)”。故选B。 第二部分(文科类职业模块考生作答,共15分) 五、单项选择题(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 61．—Thank you for picking me up from the supermarket! —___________. A．With pleasure B．None of your business C．There’s nothing in it D．Think nothing of it 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—谢谢您从超市接我。—不要客气。A. With pleasure愿意效劳，是针对别人请求帮助的答语；B. None of your business与你无关；C. There’s nothing in it里面什么也没有；D. Think nothing of it没什么，不要放在心上。根据“Thank you for picking me up from the supermarket”可知，横线上针对别人感谢的答语，选项D“Think nothing of it (没什么，不要放在心上)”符合语境。故选D。 62．—How are you? —________ A．I’m very good. B．Pretty good. C．I’m very nice. D．Not bad, and you? 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你好吗？—不错，你呢？A. I’m very good我很好；B. Pretty good相当不错；C. I’m very nice我很好；D. Not bad, and you不错，你呢。根据“How are you?”可知，这是在询问对方的身体和精神状况，应使用形容词+and you来表明自己的状况，并表达对对方的关心。故选D。 63．—Help yourself to some chicken. —Thank you, but ________. A．no B．That’s all right C．OK D．I’m full 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—随便吃些鸡肉吧。—谢谢，但我吃饱了。A. no不；B. That’s all right那好吧；C. OK好的；D. I’m full我吃饱了。根据“Help yourself to some chicken.”以及“but”可知，应先表达感谢，再说明了拒绝的原因。故选D。 64．—What day is it today? —__________ A．Really? B．It’s Monday. C．Maybe. D．It’s March 1st. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—今天是星期几？—今天是星期一。A. Really真的吗；B. It’s Monday今天是星期一；C. Maybe可能吧；D. It’s March 1st今天是3月1日。根据“What day is it today?”可知，此处询问星期几。故选B。 65．—I’m going to travel to Guangzhou. —__________. A．Have a good time B．Not at all C．Thank you D．I have no idea 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—我打算去广州旅行。—祝你玩得开心。A. Have a good time祝你玩得开心；B. Not at all一点也不；C. Thank you谢谢；D. I have no idea我不知道。根据“I’m going to travel to Guangzhou.”可知，此处得知去旅游，应祝愿玩得开心。故选A。 六、阅读理解(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 A big company wanted a clerk, so John went there. In the interview the director asked him a question. “Who paid for your school?” “My mother paid for it by washing clothes.” Hearing this, the director asked John to show his hands. John showed a pair of hands that were perfect. The director said,“When you go back today, go and clean your mother’s hands, and then see me tomorrow morning.” When John went back, he happily asked his mother to let him clean her hands. However, his tears fell as he cleaned his mother’s hands. It was the first time he noticed that there were too many bruises (伤痕) in his mother’s hands. After finishing the cleaning of his mother’s hands, John quietly washed all the remaining clothes for his mother. Next morning, John went to the director’s office. The director noticed the tears in John’s eyes and asked, “Please tell me your feeling.” John said, “First, I know now what appreciation is. I would not be successful if my mother didn’t do these things. Second, by helping my mother, now I realize how difficult it is to get something done.” The director said, “This is what I want to be my clerk. You can get the job.” 66．John went to the big company to _______. A．look for his mother B．ask for a job C．ask the director for help D．look for a friend 67．John’s mother was a(n) _______. A．office clerk B．director C．clothes cleaner D．nurse 68．From the underlined sentence, we learn ________. A．John tried his best to wash clothes for his mother B．John often helped his mother do the housework C．John hardly helped his mother wash clothes D．John hated helping others 69．John felt _______ when he cleaned his mother’s hands. A．happy B．sad C．angry D．puzzled 70．Why did the director hire (雇佣) John? ________. A．Because he thought John learned appreciation. B．Because he thought John had a good education. C．Because he thought John worked very hard. D．Because he thought John loves washing clothes. 【答案】66．B 67．C 68．C 69．B 70．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个求职者通过一个小任务领悟到了感恩和劳动的价值，并因此得到了工作机会。 66．细节理解题。根据第一段“A big company wanted a clerk , so John went there. (一家大公司需要一名职员，所以约翰去了那里。)”可知，John去那家大公司找工作。故选 B。 67．细节理解题。根据第三段“My mother paid for it by washing clothes. (我妈妈用洗衣服的钱买的。)”可知，约翰的母亲是靠洗衣服来支付他的学费的，因此她是一个洗衣服的人。故选C。 68．词句猜测题。根据第四段“John showed a pair of hands that were perfect. (约翰展示了一双完美的手。)”可知，他几乎没帮妈妈洗过衣服，不然手不会如此完美。故选C。 69．细节理解题。根据第四段“However, his tears fell as he cleaned his mother’s hands. (然而，当他给妈妈洗手时，他的眼泪掉了下来。)”可知，当John 给母亲洗手时，他流泪了，说明他感到很伤心。故选B。 70．推理判断题。根据文中“I know now what appreciation is. I would not be successful if my mother didn’t do these things. By helping my mother, now I realize how difficult it is to get something done. (我现在知道什么是感激了。如果我妈妈不做这些事情，我就不会成功。通过帮助我妈妈，现在我意识到做一件事是多么困难。)”以及“This is what I want to be my clerk. You can get the job. (这就是我想成为我的店员。你可以得到这份工作。)”可知，约翰学会了感恩，懂得了做事的不易，经理认为这正是他想要的员工，所以雇佣了John。故选 A。 第三部分(工科类职业模块考生作答,共15分) 七、单项选择题(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分) 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 71．When dealing with electrical circuits, which of the following is a warning sign indicating high voltage?______ A. CAUTION: LOW VOLTAGE B. WARNING: HIGH VOLTAGE C. NOTICE: SAFE TO TOUCH D. INFORMATION: CIRCUIT ACTIVE 答案：B 解析：在处理电路时，“WARNING: HIGH VOLTAGE”是表示高压的警告标志。 72．Which of the following units is used to measure weight?______ A. Kilogram B. Meter C. Liter D. Second 答案：A 解析：千克（Kilogram）是测量重量的单位，而米（Meter）是长度单位，升（Liter）是容积单位，秒（Second）是时间单位。 73．If you have 30 kilograms of material and you need to subtract 15 kilograms, how much do you have left?______ A. 45 kg B. 25 kg C. 30 - 15 = 15 kg D. 30 + 15 = 45 kg 答案：C 解析：30千克减去15千克等于15千克。 74．Which of the following symbols represents multiplication?______ A. + B. - C. × D. ÷ 答案：C 解析：“×”符号代表乘法。 75．Which of the following is a type of warning sign commonly found in industrial settings?______ A. NO SMOKING B. EXIT ONLY C. WELCOME D. OPEN HOURS 答案：A 解析：“NO SMOKING”是工业环境中常见的警告标志。 八、阅读理解(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 These days, many people have trouble managing their money. For example, some people earn a lot, but have no idea how to spend money properly. It’s also quite common for some adults to spend a lot of their money on useless stuff without thinking. This is possibly because they didn’t have any experience managing their own money when they were children. Therefore, I think that it’s necessary for children to learn the skills of money management at a young age in order to become financially (财务上) responsible adults in the future. From my point of view, parents have the responsibility of teaching this skill by giving their children a proper amount of money that the children are able to control themselves. In this way, children are able to learn and practise money management in real life and gather experience. One of my classmates is extremely good at managing his money and even earns his own. His parents’ guidance has helped a lot with this. When he was young, his father gave him 100 yuan and told him he could use it to buy anything. But it’s better to use money to make more money. “Maybe you can buy some things and then sell them,” his father told him. He then decided to buy hundreds of glow sticks and sell them in front of a school. Because kids thought the glow sticks were interesting, they bought a lot of them. After one week or so, he managed to sell all the glow sticks and made more than 50 yuan. I really admired his ability to earn money. It was a great example of children successfully managing their own money with the help of their parents. On the other hand, some children may spend their money in improper ways, such as buying too much candy. Therefore, it is necessary for parents to keep an eye on the way their children use money. They should also give some suggestions on how to manage money wisely. The importance of being financially responsible, as well as the skill of money management, goes without saying. Therefore, parents should start to teach their children how to manage money when they are young. 76．We can infer that the writer of this passage is a ________. A．student B．teacher C．worker in a bank D．businessman 77．The writer wrote this passage to ________. A．teach people how to manage their money B．show people’s money trouble C．show how he admired those who knew how to manage money D．tell parents to teach their children money management 78．According to the writer, what is the reason for people’s money trouble? ________. A．They pay too much attention to making money. B．They don’t know how to make money. C．They spend a lot of their money on useless stuff without thinking. D．They were not taught money management at a young age. 79．What did the boy in Paragraph 3 do with the 100 yuan? ________. A．He used it to buy something he liked. B．He bought something the kids in his school liked. C．He got about 50 yuan left. D．He thought it was better to spend the money than to make money. 80．The writer may not agree that ________. A．parents should give their children a proper amount of money that the children are able to control themselves B．parents should keep an eye on the way their children use money C．children should be the ones who take the major responsibility to learn the skills of money management when they are young D．parents can encourage children to deal with money in a correct way 【答案】76．A 77．D 78．D 79．B 80．C 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了儿童从小学习财务管理技能的重要性，并通过实例强调父母在教导孩子理财方面的角色。 76．推理判断题。根据第三段“One of my classmates is extremely good at managing his money and even earns his own. His parents’ guidance has helped a lot with this. (我的一个同学非常善于理财，甚至自己赚钱。他父母的指导在这方面帮助很大。)”可知，作者很可能是一名学生，因为他/她提到了自己的同学。故选A。 77．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Therefore, I think that it’s necessary for children to learn the skills of money management at a young age in order to become financially (财务上) responsible adults in the future. (因此，我认为孩子们很有必要在很小的时候学习理财的技巧，以便将来成为对财务负责任的成年人。)”以及全文内容可知，作者写这篇文章的主要目的是告诉父母应该教孩子如何管理金钱，以便他们将来能成为财务上负责任的成年人。因此选D。 78．推理判断题。根据第一段，“some adults to spend a lot of their money on useless stuff without thinking (一些成年人不假思索地把很多钱花在没用的东西上)”以及“they didn’t have any experience managing their own money when they were children (当他们还是孩子的时候，他们没有任何管理自己金钱的经验)”，可以推断出小的时候没被教会管理金钱。故选D。 79．细节理解题。根据第三段中“When he was young, his father gave him 100 yuan and told him he could use it to buy anything. But it’s better to use money to make more money. ‘Maybe you can buy some things and then sell them,’ his father told him. He then decided to buy hundreds of glow sticks and sell them in front of a school. (当他小的时候，他的父亲给了他100元，告诉他可以用它买任何东西。但最好是用钱来赚更多的钱。“也许你可以买些东西然后卖掉，”他父亲告诉他。然后，他决定买几百根荧光棒，在一所学校门前出售。)”可知，这个男孩用100元买了发光棒并在学校门口卖掉了，因此他买的是学校孩子们喜欢的东西。所以选B。 80．细节理解题。根据第二段中“From my point of view, parents have the responsibility of teaching this skill by giving their children a proper amount of money that the children are able to control themselves. (从我的角度来看，父母有通过给孩子适量的自己能掌控的钱来教授这种技能的责任。)”以及全文内容可知，作者认为父母有责任教孩子金钱管理技能，并应该给孩子适量的钱让他们自己控制。最后一段中“They should also give some suggestions on how to manage money wisely. (他们还应该就如何明智地理财给出一些建议。)”可知，作者认为父母应该给孩子一些关于如何明智管理金钱的建议。而C选项：孩子应该自己承担学习金钱管理技能的主要责任，与作者的观点不一致。故选C。 非选择题 九、书面表达(15分) 81．Please write an 80-word announcement according to the information. 请根据提示写一篇80词左右的口头通知。 假定你是某校学生会主席李明，新年将至，为了帮助你校的外国留学生更好地了解中国文化，学生会将为他们举办一个新年晚会。请你根据以下提示，用英语向他们发出口头通知。 1. 时间：这周五晚上7:00—9:00 2. 地点：学校餐厅 3. 内容：唱中文歌曲；学习包饺子 Key words: attention; hold; culture; not only... but also; make jiaozi; dining hall ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Boys and girls, attention please. As the New Year is around the corner, our Students’ Union is going to hold a New Year party for the overseas students, which is in order to help you have a better understanding of Chinese culture. I am very glad to invite you to take part in it. During the party, you will not only sing a Chinese song, but also learn how to make dumplings/jiaozi. The party will be held in the school dining hall from 7 p.m. to 9 p.m. this Friday. Please make sure you won’t miss it. Looking forward to your early coming. Thank you! 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。李明为了帮助学校的外国留学生更好地了解中国文化，学生会将为他们举办一个新年晚会，于是用英语向他们发出口头通知。 【详解】1.词汇积累 举办：hold→ have 理解：understanding→ comprehending 高兴的：glad→ pleased 参加：take part in→ participate in 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I am very glad to invite you to take part in it. 拓展句：I am very glad to invite you to take part in this party, which is of great significance and promises to be a memorable experience. 【点睛】高分句型1 As the New Year is around the corner, our Students’ Union is going to hold a New Year party for the overseas students, which is in order to help you have a better understanding of Chinese culture. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 高分句型2 The party will be held in the school dining hall from 7 pm to 9 pm this Friday. (运用了一般将来时的被动语态) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$