Section A Why do you like animals-【中考123】2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语全程导练(人教版2024 辽宁专版)

Unit 1 Animal Friends Unit 1 Animal Friends Section A Why do you like animals? 第1课时 Section A(1a-1d)&Pronunciation [答案PI] 导基础 Swampy Marsh wants to save Little Penguins.But how?Well,Marsh keeps lots of chickens,and the 一，写出下列每组单词画线部分读音 Maremma dog(马雷马牧羊犬)helps watch them and 1. A.game B.make C.main does a good job!"I think the Maremma dog can help 2 A.fat B.cat C.bag save the penguins too,"Marsh says.And that really 3. A.walk B.draw C.law works. 4. A.way B.play C.snake Thanks to the idea,Little Penguins don't need to A.small B.tall C.salt live a scary life.The Maremma dog helps a lot. 二，根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 Usually,the Maremma dogs walk around and watch the 6.She keeps a (狐狸)as a pet. penguins.When a fox comes near,the dogs will bark 7.The (长颈鹿)is very tall.We look so ()at the fox and sometimes fight with it.The fox short near it. knows it is difficult to eat the penguins and runs away. 8.Once there was a baby (鹰)living in a The Maremma dogs are really great helpers.And nest on a cliff. they are working hard. 9.The _(comes from Europe. ()16.What do we know about Little Penguins from 10.There is a kind of animal in Antarctica.It has wings the first paragraph? and feathers,but it can't fly.Its name is A.They are big animals. (企鹅). B.They are in danger when foxes come 三，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 C.Their life on Middle Island is so easy. 11.Tom's father warns him not to go to the forest D.They are the only animals on Middlle Island. because many wolf)live there. ()17.What does the underlined word "declines" 12.We saw some fox)in the zoo yesterday. mean in Chinese? They were very lovely. A.标记B.遗失C.剧增D.减少 13.My cousin is a (fun)boy,and he always ()18.What does the second paragraph talk about? makes me laugh. A.How Marsh helps the Maremma dog. 14.Look！Many B.When the foxes come to Middle Island. monkey are playing in the C.Why the fox is afraid of the Maremma dog. tree. 15.It's very danger)for the drivers to drive D.How Marsh has the idea of how to save the after drinking wine. penguins. ( 练能力 )19.How do the Maremma dogs help save the penguins? 四、阅读理解 ①They bark at the fox. Middle Island(中岛)in Australia is home to many 2 They fight with the fox. small animals-一Little Penguins(小蓝企鹅)live on the 3They watch the penguins. island.but they are not the only animals there. 4They give food to the fox. Sometimes some foxes go there to look for food.That is A.①23 not good!The foxes are dangerous animals for the B.①②④ penguins.They eat Little Penguins!And the number of C.②3④ Little Penguins declines a lot. D.①23④ 见此图标围抖音/微信扫码领取你的考场冲刺攻略！ 全程导练·英语RJ七年级下册3 第2课时 Section A(2a-2f) [答案PI] 导基础色： 18.Give them your food.(改为否定句) them your food. 一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子 19.It's not good for your health.(改为同义句) 1.My f animal is the penguin. It's your health 2.It was cold,so we sat around the fire to keep 20.They eat small sea animals..(对画线部分提问) ourselves w they 3.Penguin can't f like other birds. 练能力 4.Don't just (站立)here.All of you should 五、完形填空 do something for yourselves. 5.I like pandas because they are (可爱的) (烟台期末)Do you want to see animals?The City Zoo is really a good 21 for you.There are 22 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 animals at the zoo.Let's see the koalas 23 6.She often eats banana sandwich for Koalas are from Australia.They are quiet and smart. breakfast. People like them very much.The pandas from China 7.Pandas are my favourite animal). are cute.Many people like these black and 24 8.-Let's _go)to see the monkeys. animals.They are shy.So 25 be noisy when you -That sounds good. see them. 9.The movie is so interest).We all like it. There's a tiger 26 her two daughters at the 10.(双鸭山期中)inda looks love)in white. zoo.They are from Russia.They are quiet and 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 interesting,27 they are not friendly.The giraffes 11.早晨跑步对你有好处。 come from Africa.They are beautiful.The lions are To run in the morning is you. from Africa too.Many people don't like them 28 12.这张照片看上去一点也不像她。 they are really scary.They are very 29 and always The picture doesn't her at all. sleep all day. 13.你不能站得离游客太近 You can also see many 30 animals at the zo0. You can't to the visitors Have a good time here! 14.我们应该承诺不伤害海洋动物。 ()21.A.dream B.place We should promise not to harm C.centre D.message )22.A.lot of B.lots of C.a lot D.a lots of 15,谢谢你为我提供了这么多美味的食物。我真的 ()23.A.late B.still 很喜欢。 C.early D.first Thank you for offering nice ( )24.A.white B.blue food to me.I really like it. C.green D.brown 四、句型转换 ()25.A.always B.usually 16.What does she look like?(改为同义句) C.never D.often does she 7 ()26.A.from B.for 17.I like them because they look cool.(对画线部分 C.with D.among 提问)】 ( )27.A.and B.but do you them? C.so D.or 见此图标乳纤音/徽信扫码领取你的考场冲刺政陷！ Unit 1 Animal Friends ()28.A.because B.either We can ask the same question about African C.just D.that elephants.They are wonderful animals.They can help, ()29.A.clean B.lazy and make people have fun.In the 20th century, C.busy D.dirty Africa was full of elephants,but it is only history. ()30.A.over B.along ()31.What does the underlined word "them"refer C.again D.other to? 六，阅读理解 A.People. B.Indian animals. (合e期中)People live on Earth for many years. C.Sick animals. D.Dark forests. They live on different continents()and in different countries.And of course,they live with wildlife around ()32.Which question does the passage answer? them.That is why lots of animals are in danger.Indian A.Why do people kill animals? tigers and African elephants are among them.People B.How many tigers are there on Earth? kill many of them. C.How do elephants make people happy? But why? D.Do those animals get a future? Tigers are often dangerous animals.They can kill ()33.What can we leam from the underlined sentence? people's chickens,sheep and other farm animals,and A.Africa is full of wild animals. sometimes they can also kill men.So some people kill B.The number of African elephants dropped them for protecting their animals while some kill them greatly. just for money.Some people kill elephants for their C.We can learn a lot from history. ivories because they can sell them for lots of money. D.There are more elephants in Africa now. The sad thing is that there are few Indian tigers on ()34.Why does the writer write the passage? Earth now.Many of them are usually old sick animals A.To tell us to protect forests. and they don't kill people but stay away from them in dark forests.Or they try their best to stay away, B.To call on people to protect animals. because people are cutting down the forests. C.To ask people to be careful with wildlife. And there is a question:"Do those animals get a D.To make people think of their future carefully. future?” 单元语法专题 Grammar Focus(3a-3d) [答案PI] 导图讲语法 wy意为“为什么”，它引导的特殊疑问句用来询问原因，一般用“Because.”来何答。如： 概念 -Why do you go1 school on foot?为什么你走路上学？ wy引导 Because it's good for me.因为这对我有流。 的特殊 疑问句 “Why+bez动词(um/ia/are)+主语+其他？”如：Why are you lale for eluss?你为什么上课迟到？ 基本 结构 “Why+助动词(dofdors)++语+动词原形+其他？”如： Why docs Lily like koalas?为什么鹣莉喜欢考拉？ 定义 表示人或事物的性质、特征的词 形容词 作定语，常用于名词前。如：I have a cute eal..我有一贝r可爱的孤。 用法 作表许，常用于系动词后，构成系表结构。如：These flowers smell good.这些花闻起来很香。 作宾语补足语，说明宾语的特征或状态。如：Reading a lot makes me clever,.大量阅读使我变得聪明。 见此图标围抖音/微信扫码领取你的考场冲刺攻略！ Y全程导练·英语RJ七年级下册3 一般情况 气词尾抓-so如：cup+eugs,iend一→friends,bunana-→bananas 以s、X、ch、sh等结尾的单词) 词尾-eso如：lass+classes,wx→boxes,walel+walches,wish+wishes 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词 (变y为i.再-es。如：dictionary一+dictionaries,amily-一families 名词变复 数规则 变fe为v,序那-s。如：knifeknives 以f或e结尾的单词 词尾加-B。如：roof-roof8 有生命的，词尽加-s。如：tomato >tomator,potato potators 以0结尾的单词 无生命的，词尾加-8。如：radio+radios,photo→photos 小题练语法 一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 14.I often go to work at eight o'clock in the morning. 1.There are two red fox )running after a (对画线部分提问) rabbit in the forest. do you often go to work in the 2.Every morning,I like to eat an egg and two morning? sandwich)for breakfast. 15.Mr Green usually goes to work by bus..(对画线部 3.We should eat more vegetables like 分提问) tomato)and carrots every day. Mr Green usually 4.I like giraffe)better than any other to work? animals. 要点补充练 5.Do wolf)spend a lot of time looking for 四、从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空 food every day? snake;scary:danger;huge;whale 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 16.There was a wooden horse outside the 6.不要在教室里吵闹。 gate. Don't in the classroom. 17.Lots of people think movies are 7.我喜欢狗，因为它们有点可爱。 meaningless(无意义的) I love dogs,because they are 18.It is very to play on the road. 19.As people make their sea home dirty,blue 8.我们的语文老师来自哪里？ are in danger now. _our Chinese teacher from? 20.I am afraid of 9.你为什么不去散步呢？ 五，语法选择。 you take a walk? Hi,dear friends！Welcome2 1 our z00！Itis 10.我认为老虎很吓人。 really a good place to have fun.We have a big family I think tigers 22 the zoo.All the animals here are brothers and 三、句型转换 sisters.Follow me to see them.First,let's see the 11.I like cats because they are cute..(对画线部分提问) pandas 23 there.They come from China.They are like cats? black and white.They like 24 bamboo.They are 12.TheT-shirt is black and white.(对画线部分提问) beautiful and very shy,so please be quiet. is the T-shirt? Now come this way,please.We will go and 13.Lisa is from France..(对画线部分提问) 25 the lions.These two lions are 26 Africa. Lisa They are very lazy and they always sleep and relax 20 见此闲标鼠科音/微信扫码领取你的考场冲刺攻路！ Unit 1 Animal Friends hours every day.What is their favourite food?It's save 40. they).It is a great day and I meat.So,don't get close 27 them. learn a lot. It is time to see Bill.He is a koala.He is waiting 七，阅读与表达 28 you now.Look!Isn't he cute?He is from (沈阳期末)his8:30a.m.at the Chengdu Australia.He sleeps during the day,29 at night Research Base.Panda keepers are preparing milk for he gets up and begins to eat food.That's not all.I the baby pandas'breakfast.At 9:00 a.m.,they find would like 30 you to see some other animals of our that most of the babies are already awake and hungry. family. When the babies see the keepers,they run over to them ()21.A.om B.at C.to D.for with excitement and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fall over! ()22.A.behind B.in C.on D.under Lin Wei,one of the panda keepers,says, ()23.A.over B.on C.in D.at "They're so cute and lovely.I take care of them like ()24.A.eat B.eats C.ate D.eating they're my own babies."In fact,many people around ()25.A.see B.sees C.seeing D.to see the world love these black and white animals.Pandas ()26.A.to B.for C.at D.from have become so popular that they are now a symbol of ()27.A.at B.for C.to D.by China. ()28.A.for B.from C.to D.by Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 ()29.A.but B.or C.because D.so pandas living in the forests.Another 300 or so live in ()30.A.to take B.take C.taking D.taken zoos or research centres in China and other countries. 六，语篇填空 Pandas do not have many babies,maybe only one every m31. 11-year-old boy.It is Saturday two years.The babies often die from illnesses and do today.My parents and I get up early and my little sister not live very long. 32. dress)herself quickly.We eat breakfast An education program in Chengdu teaches children about pandas and other endangered wild early 33. we want to leave for the zoo early. animals.They send people to schools to tell children When we get to the zoo,there are many people in it. about the importance of saving these animals. My mother likes pandas best,so we go to see them Scientists are doing research to better understand frst.Look！Some34. panda)are eating the habits of pandas.We all hope that in the future under the trees.My mother says,"They are so cute!" there will be a lot more pandas. But I think they are kind 35. lazy.They 41.What time do the baby pandas have breakfast sleep all day.Next,we see the giraffes.My sister is according to the text? 36. real )happy.They are her favourite animals.My sister wants to give some food to them. 42.How many pandas are living in the forests now? But my mother 37. _(stop)her,“Don't do that!We can't give food to these animals.It's one of 43.Who does the education program in Chengdu teach he38. rule)in the zoo."Then we see about pandas? many other animals in the zoo. 44.As a child,what should we do to help to save the After we come back home from the zoo,our pandas?Write 10 words or more. parents tell us,"Animals are our good friends.We should be kind to them.Many animals are 39 danger now.We can do some things to 见此图标围料音/微信拉码领取称的考场冲刺玫略！参考答案及解析 全程导练·英语U七年级下册3[L] 参考答案及解析 Unit 1 Animal Friends 23.D[解析]late“迟到”；still“仍然”；early“早的”；fst Section A Why do you like animals? “首先”。根据“Let's see the koalas.”可知，此处是 第1课时Section A(la-ld)&Pronunciation 指先看考拉。故选D。 【导基础】 24.A[解析]white“白色”；blue“蓝色”：neen“绿色”： -1./e/2./e/3./:14.1e15.1:/ bown“棕色”。根据“The pandas from China are cute” 二，6.fox7.giraffe8.eagle9.wolf10.penguin 和常识可知，大熊猫是黑白相间的。故速A 三、11.wolves12.foxes13.funny14.monkeys 25.C[解析]always“总是”；usually“通常"；never“从 15.dangerous 不”；ofem“经常”。根据They are shy”可知，此处建 【练能力】 议看熊猫时不要喧哗。故选C。 四、[语篇导读】本文主要介绍Swampy Marsh利用马 26.C[解析]om“来自”；for“为了”：with“和…一 雷马牧羊犬来救小蓝企鹅免受狐狸的伤害并取得巨 起”：among'“在…中”。根据“There's a tiger..her 大成功的故事。 two daughters at the z00”可知，老虎和她的两个女儿 16.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The foxes 一同生活在动物园。故选C。 are dangerous animals for the penguins.They eat Little 27.B[解析]and“和”：but“但是”；so“因此”：or“或 Penguins！”可知，孤狸来的时候，小蓝企鹅有危险。 者”。前后句是转折关系，应用but。故选B。 故选B。 28.A[解析]because“因为"；either“也（不）”；just“仅 17.D[解析]词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“They eat 仅”：山al引导从句，无实际意义。前后句之间是因果 Little Penguins!”可知，小蓝企鹅被吃掉，所以数量应 关系，后句是原因。故选A。 该是下降，画线单词的含义是“减少”。故选D。 18.D[解析]主旨大意题。根据第二段中的“Swampy 29.B[解析]clean“千净的“：lazy“懒惰的”；busy“忙绿 的"：dirty“脏的”。根据always sleep all day可知，狮 Marsh wants to save Little Penguins.But how?Well, 子总是睡觉，特合“懒惰”特征。故选B。 Marsh keeps lots of chickens,and the Maremma dog( 需马牧羊犬)helps watch them and does a good job！I 30.D[解析]over“在…之上”；aong“沿着”；gain think the Maremma dog can help save the penguins “再一次”：other“其他的”。根据“You can als0sce too,'Marsh says.And that really works”并通读本段 many,animals at the zoo”可知，参观不仅限于文本中 可知，本段主要讲述Marsh是如何想到拯救企鹅的方 提到的动物，所以用ot山her animals指代其他的动物。 法。故选D。 故选D 19.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Usa山y, 六，[语篇导读]本文介绍了人们杀害老虎、大象这类 the Maremma dogs walk around and watch the penguins. 动物的原因，以及这些动物的现状。 When a fox comes near,the dogs will bark(at the 31.A[解析]词义猜测题。根据“The sad thing is that fox and sometimes fight with it'”可知，马需马牧羊犬会 there are few Indian tigers on Earth now.Many of them 四处走动，查看企鹅，当孤狸靠近时，狗会对狐狸吠 are usually old sick animals and they don't kill people 叫，有时还会和它打架。故选A。 but stay away from them in dark forests”可知，这一句 第2课时Section A(2a-2f) 讲到了它们不杀人，但在黑暗的森林里远离他们， 【导基础】 them指代的是people。故选A。 -1.favourite 2.warm 3.fly 4.stand 5.cute 32.A[解析]细节理解题。根据“People kill many of 6.sandwiches 7.animals 8.go 9.interesting them.But why?”及“So some people kill them for 10.lovely protecting their animals while some kill them just for 三、11.good for12.look like13.stand elose money.Some people kill elephants for their ivories 14.sea animals 15.so much because they can sell them for lots of money'”可知，文章 四、16.How:lok17.Why:like18.Don't give 回答了“为什么人们杀动物”这个问题。故选A。 19.bad for 20.What do;eat 33.B[解析句意理解题。根据最后一句话可以得知 【练能力】 这句语是说“20世纪，非洲到处都是大象，但这只是 五、[语篇导读】本文介绍了城市动物园里的各种动物。 历史了”，因此画线句的意思是非洲大象的数量大幅 2l.B[解析]dream“梦想”；place“地方”：centre“中 下降。故选B。 心”；message“信息”。根据“Do you want to see 34.B「解析]推理判断题。文章通过描述印度老虎和 animals??The City Zoo is really a good.for you”可知， 非洲大象的现状，呼吁人们保护动物。故选B。 动物园是看动物的地方。故选B。 单元语法专题Grammar Focus(3a3d) 22.B[解析]lot of错误表达，常用a lot of:lots of“很 【小题练语法】 多”：alt“非常”，常修饰动词：a lots of错误表达。修 -1.foxes 2.sandwiches 3.tomatoes 4.giraffes 饰名词复数animals,需用lots of。故选B。 5.wolves ·1 全程导练·英语RJ七年级下册3① 6.be noisy 7.kind of cute/a little cute 【练能力】 8.Where is 9.Why don't 10.are scary 五 11.Why do you 12.What colour 13.Where is;from A 14.What time 15.How does;go [语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了动物园保护动 【要点补充练】 物的各种做法，动物园正在为阻止动物灭绝而努力。 四、，16.huge17.scary18.dangerous19.whales 21.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段“Small cages 20.snakes made it eas5 y for people to see the animals”可知，小笼 五，[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了动物园里的各种动物。 子对人们来说，容易看动物。故选D。 21.C[解析]on“在…上”；at“在”；to“到”；for“为 22.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段“Toay0s 了”。welcome to.."欢迎来到.”。故选C keep animals in different kinds of cages.The cages are 22.B[解析]behind“在…后面”；in“在…里”；om very big and open”可知，现在动物们被装在不同的笼 “在…上”；under“在…下面”。in the zo0“在动 子里，笼子非常大。故选B。 物园里”。故选B。 23.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段“Zoos teach 23.A[解析]over“在…上”：m“在…上”：in people how animals live in the wild.Zoos want people to “在…里”；dl“在”。over there“在那里”。故选A。 protect the animals'wild habitats”可知，动物园教人们 24.D[解析]rat动词原形：eals动词三单：ate动词过 有关动物如何在野外生存的知识，想让人们保护动 去式；eating动名词。根据空前的ike可知，应是likc 物的野生栖息地。故选B。 doing sth。故选D。 24.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段“Mammoths(猛犸 25.A[解析]see动词原形：sees动词三单；seeing动名 象)，which are related(有关的)to Asian elephants,are 词；tose动词不定式。根据空格前的will go and可 now extinct.There are no mammoths in the world today" 知，空格处和即是并列谓语，故se用原形。故选A 知，猛犸象是一种已经灭绝的大象。故选A。 26.D[解析]to“到”：for“为了”；at“在”；fom“来自”。 be from“来自”。故选D。 [语篇导读]本文介绍了德猫的特征和饮食习惯。 27.C[解析]al“在”：for“为了”；o“到"：by“通过”。 25.D[解析]代词指代题。根据“The black and white get close to'“靠近；接近”。故选C。 fur(毛)may help pandas a lot'”可知，黑白相间的毛发 28.A[解析]for“为了”：fmm“来自”：to“到”：by“通 能帮助熊猫不被敌人发现，thm指代的是熊猫。故 过”。wait for“等待，等候”。故选A。 选D。 29.A[解析]but“但是”：r“或者”：because'“图为”；so 26.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“g9%of the panda's “所以”。根据“at night he gets up and begins to eat food is bamboo”可知，大多数熊猫的食物是竹子 fo0d”可知，前后两句是转折关系。故选A 故选B。 30.A[解析]to take动词不定式；ake动词原形；taking 27.B[解析]推理判断题。根据“They spend50%- 动名词：taken过去分词。would like to do sth“想要做 6O%of the time a day in eating”可知，它们一天中有 某事”，would like后接动词不定式。故选A。 一半多的时间在吃东西，即大约12小时。故选B。 六，[语篇导读]本文讲述了周六这天作者和家人去动 28.A[解析]篇章结构题。第一段从总体上介绍熊猫， 物园参观，并从中学到很多。 第二段介绍熊猫的性格特征，第三段介绍它们的身 31.an 32.dresses 33.because 34.pandas 35.of 体特征，第四段介绍了熊猫的饮食习惯。结构为 36.really 37.stops 38.rules 39.in 40.them 总—分。故选A。 七，[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了大熊猫的现状，以及 六，[语篇导读】本文是一篇健康环保类阅读，文章主 人们为了保护大熊猫而做出的努力。 要讲了北极熊的一些知识以及北极熊变少的原因， 41.At9:00a.m. 并呼吁大家要拯教北极熊。 42.Fewer than 2,000 pandas. 29.B[解析]根据“It helps them find food”可知，空处应 43.Children. 介绍指代的内容，可以帮助它们寻找食物，B项荷 44.I think we should learn more about pandas.Besides. 合语境。故选B。 we should stop people from cutting bamboos in the 30.A[解析]根据“They live with their mothers until they forests.(开放性试题，答案不唯一）》 are about two and a half years old”可知，空处应提到了 Section B How are animals part of our lives? They指代的对象，应和北极熊宝宝有关，A项符合语 第3课时Section B(1a-ld) 境。故选A。 【导基础】 31.D[解析]根据“There are only20,000to25,000 -1.save 2.luck 3.carry 4.culture 5.forest polar bears in the world.Those polar bears left are 6.swimmer 7.elephants 8.playful 9.national trying to survive today.The number of them is becoming 10.trunks smaller and smaller because of the loss of sea ice”可知， 三，ll.pick up 12.one another/each other 13.look after 此处应提到了北极熊的数量在减少，D项符合语境。 14.in danger 15.cut down 故选D。 四，16.What:for17.Why can't 32.E[解析]根据“This is happening because of global 18.Does:like:he doesn't warming”可知，此处应是介绍北极熊数量减少的原 19.What animals does:want 20.Let's see 因，E项持合语境。故选E。 2·