Unit 6 Section B How do we feel about the weather(Word练习)-【中考123】2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语全程导练(人教版2024 黑龙江专版)

Section B　How do we feel about the weather? 第3课时　Section B(1a­1d) [答案 P16] 一、根据首字母提示及句意补全单词。 1．Mount Huangshan is one of the best sights in Anhui Province. 2．There isn't any cloud. It is very sunny and hot today. 3．They used candle smoke to write their own names on the rock． 4．Don't shout at your sister.You should be kind to her. 5．You mustn't swim in the deep water area. It's too dangerous. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 6．Finally，I got the magical(magic)cream and I couldn't wait to try it on my face. 7．It was fantastic, but I'm glad to be back！Being a tourist is really tiring(tire)! 8．Tom went silent because he wasn't willing to put his thoughts(think)into words. 9．The suddenly heavy storm(stormy)caused lots of traffic accidents. 10．Children seem to get(get)bored and sleepy after listening to a long speech. 三、从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。 11．It's raining outside, and the ground is wet． 12．Look！Bill is pouring water into the pot. 13．Every day, she writes in her diary about her feelings and experiences． 14．The camel walks through the desert. 15．I have a pain in my head. I need to have a rest． 四、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 16．重庆是一个如此美丽的地方以至于很多人都还想再次去那里。 Chongqing is such a wonderful place that many people feel like going there again. 17．休息区离自习室很近。这对我们来说很方便。 The rest area is close to the self­study room. It's convenient for us. 18．因为暴风雨我们不得不待在室内。 We had to stay inside because of the storm. 19．昨天我们站在了山顶。 We stood at the top of the mountain yesterday. 20．考试结束后把试卷交上来。 Hand in your papers at the end of the exam. 五、阅读理解。 In the south of China, winter is usually short and cool. It sometimes rains. In summer, the weather is often hot and wet. The weather in the southwest of China is quite unusual. It is nice to live there because summer is cool and winter is warm. In the north of China, it is very cold and dry in winter. Sometimes there is heavy snow. But many people like playing in the snow. Summer is different. It is sometimes very hot during the day, but it is often cool in the evening. Spring and fall are the best seasons over there. However, people make too much carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)and the weather is getting warmer. We must do something to stop great changes in weather. (C)21.What is summer like in the south of China? A．Short and cool. B．Hot and dry. C．Hot and wet. (B)22.What does the underlined word “unusual” in paragraph 2 mean? A．New. B．Special. C．Important. (C)23.Why is it nice to live in the southwest of China? A．Because people can play in the snow. B．Because the weather is getting warmer. C．Because summer is cool and winter is warm there. (C)24.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．It never rains in the south of China. B．It is cool in winter in the north of China. C．Sometimes there is heavy snow in the north of China. (C)25.What is the passage mainly about? A．Children's activities in different seasons. B．The people from different cities of China. C．The weather in different parts of China. 六、阅读还原。 Australia is located to the south of China. Its seasons are different from ours. From December to February is summer. 26.C Winter is from June to August. Spring is from September to November. The weather in the north and the weather in the south are different. In the north, rainy seasons are from April to November. Typhoon(台风)seasons are from January to February. In the west is the desert. 27.B Australia is called “a country on the sheep's back”. 28.D The kangaroos can jump 4 metres high and it can jump 13 metres away. Australia Day is on 26 January. 29.E People can have all kinds of parties on that day. Do you want to come to Australia? Please come on that day. 30.F A．Welcome to Australia. B．It's hot and there isn't any rain. C．Fall is from March to May. D．There are many kangaroos and koalas in Australia. E．People don't go to work and children don't go to school on that day. F．Many Australians will invite you to have the party with them. 七、语法填空。 This is Mrs White. She 31.lives(live)in London. She works in a middle school. Now she 32.is teaching(teach)her students maths. Mrs White and Mr White 33.have(have)three children. They all love animals and they have a big dog and a cute cat. Mr White works in a company(公司). He doesn't work today, 34.because he isn't feeling well. He is in a hospital now. Mrs White usually goes to the supermarket 35.to buy(buy)some vegetables and fruit at weekends. But her son Arold doesn't like 36.to shop/shopping(shop). He loves going out with friends. They often go to a park to play football or basketball every afternoon. Today, Arold isn't playing football or basketball. He 37.is swimming(swim). Mrs White is Sophie's aunt. Sophie lives and 38.studies(study)in Liverpool(利物浦), but now she is in London. She is 39.on her vacation here. She wants to do some shopping 40.with her aunt. 八、选词填空。 and; picture; the; them; watching; weather; on; take; great; comes; when It's fall in America. Henry is in a restaurant. It's raining hard. Henry likes fall because the 41.weather is usually cool. But sometimes Henry feels sad 42.when it is raining. He 43.comes from China. He misses his home, his parents and his friends 44.on rainy days. But this evening is great. Henry is happy. It's seven o'clock now. All the Chinese people here are having a 45.great time. Some are eating food. Others are talking happily. A young man is playing 46.the guitar. The music is really good. There are five people around him. They are listening to him. A young woman is standing in front of a 47.picture. There is a camera in her hand. She is going to take a photo of the picture. A boy is 48.watching TV. It's an action movie. A cat is lying near the TV set. Henry is surprised that it is sleeping! In a big chair, there is an old man. He is sitting quietly 49.and watching the people in the restaurant. All of 50.them are relaxed. Henry is glad to see such a beautiful evening. 第4课时　Section B(2a­3c) [答案 P16] 一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1．The whole town has a huge party to celebrate the opening of the new bridge. 2．There will be a heavy rain this afternoon. You'd better take an umbrella． 3．It's raining heavily outside, but we can have the basketball match in the indoor(室内)gym. 4．Arriving late for school makes the teacher angry． 5．It's cold outside. The temperature(温度)today is much lower than it was yesterday. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 6．Look! The cat is sitting(sit)on a big sofa comfortably. 7．It's not difficult for him to talk(talk)with others in English. 8．There is a lot of rain in summer in Shenyang. Look! It is raining heavily(heavy). 9．The wind is blowing(blow)gently. It's the right time to fly kites. 10．We prepare many activities(activity)at school. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 11．不要朝窗外看。 Don't look out of the window. 12．大雨持续下个不停。 The rain kept pouring down． 13．老师告诉孩子们不要在教室里互相追赶。 The teacher tells the children not to run after each other in the classroom. 14．对我们来说读书是有用的。 It is useful for us to read books. 15．很多人正待在家里。 Many people are staying in at the moment. 四、阅读理解。 [人与自然]What will the weather be like? Some animals can tell the weather. If people want to know the weather, they can watch the animals. 　　When the weather is not good, sea birds will stay on the shore(海岸). They don't like to fly in the strong wind. They may stay in a tree when a heavy rain is coming. But when we see sea birds flying high in the sky, we can know it will be a sunny day. 　　When the rain is on the way, the ants will move their houses from the low places to the high places, because they are afraid the rain will submerge their homes. 　　When it's going to rain, the frogs will stay in the water and make big noise with “croak, croak”. But if it is a fine day, the frogs will be out of the water and make big noise. 　　People living on the farm can also watch the animals to tell the weather. When a heavy rain is coming, the chickens will make big noise with “peep, peep” and run here and there. (B)16.When the weather is sunny, the sea birds will . A．stay in a tree B．fly high in the sky C．fly in the strong wind (C)17.When you see the ants moving their houses, the weather will be . A．windy B．sunny C．rainy (A)18.If ， it will be rainy. A．the sea birds stay in a tree B．the chickens keep quiet C．the frogs are out of the water (B)19.What does the underlined word “submerge” mean in Chinese? A．烧毁 B．淹没 C．侵占 (C)20.These passages are mainly about . A．how many different kinds of weather B．the life of four kinds of useful animals C．how to watch the animals to know the weather 单元写作专题 [答案 P16] 本单元以“谈论天气”和“正在做的事情”为话题，要求同学们在书面表达中能正确描述天气情况及描述你或他人正在做什么。对于此类作文，同学们要熟练掌握表示天气的形容词，并结合天气用现在进行时谈论所做的事情。 [开头句] 1．近来可好？ How's it going? 2．我正在和……度假。 I'm on a vacation with… [中间句] 3．在……，天气…… The weather is…in… 4．……正在做某事。 …am/is/are doing sth. 5．此刻……正玩得开心。 Now/Right now…is/are having a great/good time… [结尾句] 6．我们都感到非常高兴。 We all feel very happy. 7．这里真是一个令人放松的地方。 It's really a relaxing place. 假如你是Mary，你和你的家人正在山里过暑假。请根据下列文字提示，给你的朋友Gina写一封60词左右的信，介绍一下你们此刻的度假情况。 要点提示： 1．这里总是睛天，但天气并不热，正适合游玩； 2．妈妈正和妹妹玩，我在给你写信，爸爸在拍照； 3．这里是一个令人放松的地方，我们玩得非常开心。 人称：第一人称和第三人称 时态：以现在进行时为主 要点：天气情况，在这种天气下人们的活动及感受 Dear Gina， How's your summer vacation going? I'm on a vacation① with my family in the mountains①. It's always sunny here, but the weather is not very hot, just right for② visiting. Right now, we are having a great time playing③ outside. My mother is playing with my sister. I'm sitting by a tree and writing to you. What's my father doing? He is taking photos of us. It's really a relaxing place④ and we have great fun④. See you soon. Yours， Mary ①用on a vacation与in the mountains点明进行的活动及活动地点。 ②用just right for说明当地的天气恰好适合游玩。 ③用having a great time doing sth表达“我”和家人的感受。 ④用It's really a relaxing place及have great fun与前文形成呼应，表达“我”和家人愉快的心情。 假如你叫Paul，这些天你正在北京游玩。请你根据提示，给你的英国朋友Jack发一封邮件，告诉他北京的天气状况和你的度假情况。 内容提示：1.北京天气晴朗； 2．我和朋友们正在参观长城； 3．我感到…… 写作要求：1.短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2．词数：70词左右； 3．文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 参考词汇：the Great Wall 长城； hope希望； have a rest休息； relaxed放松的 Dear Jack， How are you? I'm having a great time in Beijing these days. It's sunny today. I'm visiting the Great Wall with my friends Jenny and Bill. The Great Wall is one of China's symbols. It looks really great. I hope you can visit it some day. It's afternoon right now. We are having a rest on the Great Wall. Jenny and Bill are taking photos. I'm writing to you. I feel very happy and relaxed here. Yours， Paul 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$