Unit 6 Section A What's the weather like(Word练习)-【中考123】2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语全程导练(人教版2024 黑龙江专版)

Unit 6 Rain or Shine Section A　What's the weather like? 第1课时　Section A(1a­1d)& Pronunciation [答案 P15] 一、写出下列每组单词画线部分读音。 1．/aː/A．card B．hard C．start 2．/ɜː/A．serve B．verb C．person 3．/ɔː/A．sport B．short C．horse 4．/ɜː/A．first B．bird C．girl 5．/ɜː/A．fur B．hurt C．nurse 二、根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词。 6．The weather is really dry so everyone should save water. 7．Many things can affect our feelings. 8．The weather in the north of China is very cold in winter. 9．The sun rises in the east and sets in the west． 10．One morning, after a stormy(有暴风雨的)night at Aunt Sue's house, Max, Kate, and Charlie hear a honking sound. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 11．通告表示周日将举行庆祝游行活动，风雨无阻。 The notice says the celebration will take place on Sunday, rain or shine． 12．我妈妈正在浇花。 My mother is watering flowers． 13．从那时起，他在家乡度过了余生。 From then on, he spent the rest of his life in his hometown． 14．看！Julia和她的妹妹正在操场上放风筝。 Look! Julia and her sister are flying a kite in the playground. 15．Lucy正待在家里。 Lucy is staying in． 四、句型转换。 16．What's the weather like？(改为同义句) How is the weather? 17．She is reading a book．(对画线部分提问) What is she doing? 18．It's sunny and warm．(对画线部分提问) What is the weather like? 19．I am cooking a dish for my family.(对画线部分提问) What are you doing for your family? 20．It's cloudy today.(改为同义句) There are many clouds in the sky today. 五、补全对话。 A: Hi, Tracy! How is your summer vacation going? B: 21.A I'm in Qingdao. It's a beautiful city. A: 22.E B: It's sunny and hot. A: What are you doing now, Tracy? B: 23.G A: Wow, that sounds cool. 24.F B: My father is walking on the beach and my mother is swimming. A: That's nice. 25.C B: Thanks. Bye! A．Pretty good! B．It's very dry today. C．Have a great time! D．I want to go home. E．How's the weather? F．What about your parents? G．I'm playing beach volleyball. 第2课时　Section A(2a­2e) [答案 P15] 一、根据汉语提示完成句子。 1．You'd better put on your warm clothes, because the temperature(温度)will drop tomorrow. 2．The children like making a snowman(雪人)in the snowy weather. 3．Some old people play chess, sunbathe(晒太阳), do yoga and dance in the park. 4．The pan is hot(热的). If you touch it, you'll hurt yourself. 5．It's a bit cold outside(在外面). Put on your jacket. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 6．It is lucky(luck)to have friends to talk and do things with. 7．It's raining heavily(heavy)outside. You'd better stay here until it stops. 8．It is interesting to make snowmen(snowman)in winter. 9．Our school is really(real)beautiful. I love it a lot. 10．In China, spring is a wonderful(wonder)season to enjoy beautiful flowers. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 11．在海滩上享受美丽的阳光是很好的。 It is nice to enjoy the beautiful sunshine at the beach． 12．有朝一日它会变得和上海一样繁华。 Some day, it will become as busy as Shanghai. 13．——我得了一等奖。 ——你真幸运。 —I won the first prize. —Lucky you． 14．你的假期过得怎么样？ How's your holiday going? 15．当春季来临，天气变暖了。 When the spring comes, the weather turns warm! 四、完形填空。 Hello, I'm Kate. I'm from a town. Usually it is very dry here. It's sunny every day! The mornings are usually a little 16 ， so I always wear a sweater to school. By noon, it gets warm. I take off my 17 and put it in my schoolbag. But today is a different day. I get up late, 18 the clouds make it look like it is still night time. It's too late. I get up 19 and then leave home for school. At the bus stop, when I'm waiting for the 20 ， a car goes past and splashes(溅起)water on me. My school uniform is really 21 when I get to school. After school, I find I don't have any money for the bus ride. So I have to 22 . My home is not far from the school, but today I 23 half an hour walking home. What a bad day! Luckily, when I 24 ， my mother is already at home. She lets 25 take a nice and warm shower. After that, she gives me a big glass of hot milk. (C)16.A．hot B．quiet C．cool (B)17.A．hat B．sweater C．shoe (C)18.A．so B．and C．because (A)19.A．quickly B．easily C．really (A)20.A．bus B．car C．train (C)21.A．new B．big C．dirty (A)22.A．walk B．call C．play (B)23.A．pay B．spend C．take (C)24.A．get up B．get lost C．get home (B)25.A．him B．me C．her 五、阅读理解。 A It's December. It's snowing and the weather is really cold in the north of China. You can see many children playing with snow. Some of them are making snowmen. Some are skating on the river, because it's very cold and the water in the river freezes. It's a white world. How beautiful! But in Australia now, the weather is hot. Many people go swimming in the sea. They are having a good time. Jim and his friends are playing football near the sea. They want to swim after playing football. Why are they swimming in December? That is winter, isn't it? Yes, it is in China. But it isn't in Australia. China and Australia experience different seasons due to the opposite tilt(倾斜)of the earth's axis(地轴)in their respective hemispheres(半球). 根据语篇内容，判断正误。(正确选A，错误选B) (A)26.It is cold in December in the north of China. (A)27.Some children in China are skating on the river. (B)28.Many people in Australia are swimming in the river. (B)29.Jim and his friends are playing with snow near the sea. (A)30.When it's winter in China, it's summer in Australia. B Dear Lin Tao, It's windy and rainy in New York today. My parents have to go to work. I am at home with my brother, Bill. We can't go out to play with our friends. Bill is listening to music in the living room. And I'm writing an e­mail to you in my room. I want to take a trip to Harbin next month. I want to go there by plane. My friend, Jenny tells me it's cold and snowy in Harbin now. So if I go there, let's make a snowman. I think it's fun playing in the snow. Molly Dear Molly, Welcome to Harbin! It's snowy in Harbin now. So we can enjoy ourselves in the snow. Winter is my favourite season. It's really cold now, but I'm having fun. My sister Helen and I often go to the park. Sometimes we run in the snow, and sometimes we make snowmen. It's very interesting. Lin Tao (C)31.What's Bill doing? A．He's making snowmen. B．He's writing an e­mail. C．He's listening to music. (C)32.How's the weather in Harbin now? A．It's cloudy. B．It's windy. C．It's snowy. (B)33.Where does Molly live? A．In Australia. B．In the USA． C．In China. (A)34.Whom does Lin Tao often go to the park with? A．Helen. B．Jenny. C．Bill. (C)35.Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A．Next month Molly wants to go to Harbin to take a trip. B．Of all the four seasons, Lin Tao likes winter best. C．Molly thinks playing in the snow is boring. 六、阅读与表达。 China is a very big country. So there are many different kinds of weather. In some places the winter can be freezing. Mohe is in the northeast of China. Sometimes the temperature can fall to －40℃ there. In other places, in the middle of China, it is often very hot. Nanjing is sometimes 40℃. In Beijing, winter lasts from December to March. It is usually dry and there is heavy snow. But the sun often shines. Summer is different. It is often very rainy and very hot. Spring and autumn are the best seasons. It is sometimes quite hot in the day but the evenings are cool. In Guangzhou, the weather is often very hot in summer. The winters are short and cool. It sometimes rains. In the middle of China, summers are long and hot and wet. In Wuhan, it is often hot from April to October. The winters are different: cold, wet and not very long. Urumqi(乌鲁木齐)becomes very hot and dry in summer. Turpan(吐鲁番)is sometimes 47℃. The winters are different. Urumqi is usually about －10℃ in January, but the temperature can sometimes fall to －40℃. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。(每小题答案不超过6个词) 36．How many cities are there in the passage? Seven/7. 37．Which city is in the northeast of China? Mohe. 38．How long does Beijing's winter last? For four months. 39．What is the feature(特征)of Wuhan's winters? Cold, wet and not very long. 40．What is the feature of Urumqi's summer? Very hot and dry. 单元语法专题　Grammar Focus(3a­3d) [答案 P15] 一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1．It's raining(rain)now, so we can't play basketball outside. 2．I don't like cloudy(cloud)weather at all. 3．They are swimming(swim)in the pool. 4．My brother usually watches(watch)football games on TV. 5．—Is Lisa talking on the phone again? —Yes, she talks on the phone for two hours every day.(talk) 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 6．今天你们城市的天气怎么样？ How's the weather in your city? 7．—Rick正在做什么？ —他正在家里举办聚会。 —What's Rick doing? —He's having a party at home. 8．Alan此刻在体育中心锻炼吗？ Is Alan exercising in the sports centre right now? 9．我正在做家庭作业。我总是在晚上做作业。 I am doing my homework. I always do my homework in the evening． 10．他每天通过电话和他的朋友交谈三个小时。 He talks to his friend on the phone for three hours every day. 三、句型转换。 11．The weather is windy in Wuhan today.(对画线部分提问) How is the weather in Wuhan today? 12．She usually has lunch in the dining room.(改为一般疑问句) Does she usually have lunch in the dining room? 13．My school trip is going well．(对画线部分提问) How is your school trip going? 14．Bill does his homework at home.(用right now改写句子) Bill is doing his homework at home right now. 15．Is Cindy cutting her son's hair now？(作否定回答) No, she isn't． 四、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 16．People like to go to beautiful beaches(beach)to enjoy themselves in summer. 17．It was snowy(snow)and dark on the last evening of the year. 18．The standard for the exam is quite high(height), so I need to study hard to meet it. 19．The roads are freezing(freeze)in places. 20．There are more and more tourists(tour)coming to the Palace Museum every year. 五、语法选择。 Do you like sunny days? Some people like sunny days 21 they can go out to do what they like. And on holidays or at weekends, they like going to the beach 22 sunshine. It makes them 23 . But they don't like rain. They always feel sad 24 it rains. I like sunshine very much and I enjoy rain 25 . 26 rainy days, I like to listen to music, do some reading or just look out from the window and daydream(做白日梦). I daydream about 27 wonderful holiday. I don't need to do 28 homework or feel nervous about the exam. Sometimes, I may 29 a good rest and sleep when it rains. Sunshine can make one run around and 30 can make one quiet. Which do you like better? I hope you can have a good time no matter(不管)it's sunny or rainy. (C)21.A．but B．or C．because (C)22.A．enjoying B．enjoy C．to enjoy (C)23.A．happiness B．happily C．happy (B)24.A．before B．when C．after (A)25.A．too B．also C．either (B)26.A．In B．On C．At (C)27.A．the B．an C．a (A)28.A．my B．I C．me (C)29.A．to have B．having C．have (B)30.A．rains B．rain C．rainy 六、语法填空。 Today let's talk something about weather. In 31.our(we)country, different places have different weather. In Harbin, the weather is always very cold in winter. 32.But in Hainan, the weather is very warm in winter and it is also very hot in summer. The weather in Kunming is very good all 33.the time. You can visit it at 34.any(some)time. In London, the weather changes(改变)very often. You can see a 35.sunny(sun)day in the morning, but then a rainy or a cloudy day one or two 36.hours(hour)later. People often 37.talk(talk) about the weather there. They often talk to you, “If you don't like the weather, it doesn't matter. Just wait! It will change 38.in a minute.”Now people are able 39.to do(do)many things about weather. It's called man­made weather. We 40.wish(wish)one day we can decide the weather. 七、选词填空。 rains; When; from; leaves; windy; heavily; comes; begin; working; swimming; likes There are four seasons in a year in China. They are spring, summer, fall and winter. Spring is 41.from March to May. In spring, the weather gets warm. All kinds of flowers 42.begin coming out. But it's often 43.windy. So we often fly kites in the open air. June, July and August make up summer. In summer, it's hot. Sometimes it 44.rains. Many people would like to go 45.swimming in the rivers or lakes. Next season is fall—a harvest time. Farmers are usually busy 46.working on the farm. The weather is cool. The 47.leaves begin to turn yellow. Winter 48.comes after fall. The weather is cold. We often wear warm clothes. 49.When it snows, we can make snowmen outside. Sometimes it snows very 50.heavily. We can see very thick snow here and there. It's really beautiful. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$