Unit 2 Section A What rules do we follow(Word练习)-【中考123】2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语全程导练(人教版2024 黑龙江专版)

Unit 2 No Rules, No Order Section A　What rules do we follow? 第1课时　Section A(1a­1e)& Pronunciation [答案 P4] 一、写出下列每组单词画线部分读音。 1．/iː/ A．he B．she C．eve 2．/e/ A．however B．bed C．pet 3．/iː/ A．tea B．please C．speak 4．/Iə/ A．hear B．ear C．dear 5．/eə/ A．wear B．pear C．bear 二、根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词。 6．You mustn't break a rule at school. 7．Don't worry. If you follow teachers' advice, you will make great progress. 8．People here always try their best to treat others with kindness. 9．We shouldn't throw litter around in order to protect our environment. 10．Please put on your jacket(夹克衫). It's cold outside. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 11．请立即起床，否则你上学将会迟到。 Please get up right now, or you will be late for school. 12．等你到上海后，请写信给我。 Please write to me after you arrive in Shanghai. 13．为了保持健康，我们一日三餐要按时吃。 To keep healthy, we have to eat three meals a day on time． 14．下课后我们不能在走廊里跑。 We can't run in the hallways after class. 15．为了礼貌，你进入房间后最好脱下鞋。 To be polite, you'd better take off your shoes after you enter the room. 四、句型转换。 16．Can they run in the hallways？(作否定回答) No, they can't． 17．Tony has to keep his hair short at school.(改为一般疑问句) Does Tony have to keep his hair short at school? 18．We have to be quiet in class.(对画线部分提问) What do you have to do in class? 19．You mustn't eat in class.(改为祈使句) Don't eat in class. 20．Peter, you can't talk with your classmate now.(改为祈使句) Peter, don't talk with your classmate now. 五、补全对话。 A: Hi! How's your new school? B: It's very good. 21.F A: Oh. What rules? Do you have to be quiet in class? B: 22.E A: 23.A B: No, we don't, but we can't wear shorts. A: How's the dinner? B: We have to eat in the dining hall. 24.C A: Can you listen to music in the classroom? B: 25.D A．Do you have to wear uniforms? B．And there are no rules in it. C．And we can't eat in the classroom. D．No, we can't. E．Yes, we do. F．But I don't like the rules. G．We can't fight or run in the hallways. 第2课时　Section A(2a­2f) [答案 P4] 一、根据汉语提示完成句子。 1．Students are not allowed to bring mobile(可移动的)phones to school. 2．(宁波期中)The sun shines through the window, and everything(一切)in the room is bright. 3．She is going to lend(借出)her car to her friend for the weekend. 4．I like to eat pizzas and sweet(甜的)food. I seldom have vegetables. 5．(无锡期末)The travellers like trying some local food and snacks(小吃)during their stay in Wuxi. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 6．Tom is always the first(one)student to arrive at school. 7．Don't eat(not eat)in the classroom. 8．Thanks for telling(tell)me the good news. 9．We have to read(read)English every morning. 10．Kate usually wears(wear)black clothes. Black is her favourite colour. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 11．当然我们想看到他实现他的梦想。 Of course we want to see him achieve his dreams. 12．我经常使用我的手机搜索有用的信息。 I often use my mobile phone to search for useful information. 13．咱们把电视关了吧。这个节目太无聊了。 Let's turn off the TV. The programme is too boring. 14．你不能把这本书借给别人。 You can't lend the book to others. 15．我们必须做些什么，否则他们可能永远消失。 We have to do something, or they may disappear forever. 四、完形填空。 Little Mary is in Grade 2 now. Her home is not 16 from school. But she is often late for class because she 17 watching TV and listening to music in the evening and goes to bed very late. So she can't get up 18 in the morning. This term Mr White, Mary's uncle, comes to work in her school. He 19 Grade 2 history. He often tells Mary to follow the school 20 and come to school on time. Today Mary gets up 21 again. When she 22 school, it is 8：15. Mr White is 23 her at the school gate. “You are ten 24 late for the first class. Why are you often late for class？” her uncle says 25 . “Every time I get to the street corner(街角), I always see a sign(标志). It says ‘SCHOOL—GO SLOW！’” says Mary. (B)16.A．near B．far C．long (C)17.A．stops B．finishes C．likes (C)18.A．at first B．at last C．on time (B)19.A．learns B．teaches C．asks (C)20.A．dreams B．lives C．rules (C)21.A．slowly B．quickly C．late (A)22.A．gets to B．leaves for C．asks for (A)23.A．waiting for B．looking for C．arriving at (A)24.A．minutes B．hours C．months (B)25.A．sadly B．angrily C．happily 五、阅读理解。 A [安全教育]Many students in the USA always take the school bus to school every day. Parents think taking the school bus is very safe. But sometimes it is also dangerous. Some students lose their lives because they break the school bus rules. Here are some school bus rules： ◆Arrive at the bus station early. ◆Wait for the bus at the bus station. ◆Don't play around the bus. ◆Don't run everywhere at the bus station. ◆Don't walk or fight on the bus when it is going. ◆Don't try to leave the bus until it stops. These rules are good for students. Remember them and don't break them. So they can keep themselves safe. 根据语篇内容，判断正误。(正确选A，错误选B) (B)26.Taking the school bus to school is always safe. (B)27.Students can run everywhere at the bus station. (A)28.Students have to sit on their seats when the bus is going. (A)29.Students can't get to the bus station late. (A)30.It can be dangerous if students break the school bus rules. B Students must follow rules at schools. But some schools have unusual(特别的)school rules. In a school in the USA, students cannot wear some winter clothing like jackets or hats in class. Because they are “criminal symbols(犯罪的标志)”. But it is freezing in winter and the students don't understand why they cannot wear warm clothes in school. An American college has many rules. One of them is that a student must make his bed by 9：00 a．m. every day. One student said if he wanted to sleep on Saturday morning, he must get up to make his bed before 9 o'clock. Then he went back to sleep on top of the quilt. He thought it was interesting. Students in a school in Japan cannot bring food from home. They can get food from school during their meal time. What's more, students must not talk at lunch. If a student doesn't follow the rules, he has to sit by himself on a chair with no table. Teachers in some parts of the UK and Australia mustn't grade(打分)their students' homework with red ink. Because the schools think red colour makes children unhappy when they get their graded homework. Teachers must use other colours like blue, purple, yellow or even with a pencil. (B)31.What does the underlined word “freezing” in paragraph 2 mean? A．Cloudy. B．Cold. C．Cool. (C)32.How may the student in paragraph 3 feel about the rule of making bed? A．It's useful. B．It's smart. C．It's funny. (A)33.What CANNOT students in a school in Japan do? A．They can't bring food from home. B．They can't wear some winter clothing. C．They can't make bed after 9：00 a．m. (C)34.Why CANNOT some teachers in the UK use red ink? A．Teachers don't like using the red ink. B．Pens with red ink are too expensive. C．Some students feel terrible about it. (C)35.Which can be the best title for the passage? A．School uniform rules B．School rules for teachers C．Special school rules around the world 六、阅读与表达。 Every school has its rules. Believe it or not, there are a lot of different school rules all over the world. Here are some of them in different countries. Japanese schools always have strict rules. Most Japanese schools ask the students to wear school uniforms. In many Japanese schools, students can't go to the cinema without their parents. Some schools ask students not to leave home in the evening or play computer games at home. In the USA, students wear different shoes at school. They must wear indoor shoes at school every day because the shoes can keep the school clean and students won't fall down easily. We all know gum(口香糖)is hard to clean. So students in the USA can't eat it at school or take it to school. In the UK, schools have strict rules about hair. Students can't have strange hairstyles(发型)at school in the UK. But the students can have certain strange hairstyles in the World Cup years. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。(每小题答案不超过4个词) 36．What kind of clothes should Japanese students wear at school? School uniforms. 37．When can't Japanese students leave home? In the evening. 38．What do American students have to wear at school every day? Indoor shoes. 39．What can't students in the USA eat at school? Gum. 40．In which country can't students have strange hairstyles at school? In the UK. 单元语法专题　Grammar Focus(3a­3d) [答案 P4] 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．Do(do)your homework right now(立刻). 2．Please clean(clean)your room first, Tom. 3．Don't let(let)the dog come in. 4．No swimming(swim)! It's too dangerous. 5．They have to finish(finish)their homework first after they get home. 二、根据句意，用must或 have to填空 6．Jim, you must wear your clothes by yourself every morning. 7．—Must I read the book in the reading room? —No, you don't have to． 8．There is no bus now. I have to go back home on foot. 9．—Must I finish my homework today? —Yes, you must． 10．—Mum, can I get up late on the weekend? —Sure. You don't have to get up early. 三、句型转换。 11．You can't fight with your classmates.(改为祈使句) Don't fight with your classmates. 12．Jack can eat lunch at school.(改为否定句) Jack can't eat lunch at school. 13．Let Jim come in.(改为否定句) Let Jim not come in. 14．Alice has to help her mum with cooking.(改为一般疑问句) Does Alice have to help her mum with cooking? 15．We have to clean the classroom every day.(对画线部分提问) What do you have to do every day? 四、从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。 16.[责任担当]They have a large family to feed. 17．Maybe we should leave early to catch the early bus. 18．A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car accidents. 19．Please enter the room quietly. The baby is sleeping. 20．Our teacher often tells us not to make a noise in public. 五、语法选择。 Exams(考试)are important to students. But some schools give 21 students too many exams. Study takes too much of their time and many students 22 enough time to sleep and exercise. It is not good 23 their health. To make students have a happy and healthy life, China makes some 24 for schools. Now students of grades one and two don't need 25 written exams. Students of grades three to six only have one exam a term. Students like the rules. They make them 26 relaxed. Many parents think the rules are good too. Their children now have 27 time to play sports and join some clubs. There are many other rules for China's schools. For example, teachers 28 give homework to children in first grade. Tutoring institutions(辅导机构)can't teach school subjects. Schools have free after­school classes 29 students can finish their homework at school. China wants these rules to do good to the young children. What do you 30 the rules? (C)21.A．they B．them C．their (C)22.A．has B．have C．don't have (A)23.A．for B．at C．of (C)24.A．rule B．rule's C．rules (C)25.A．take B．takes C．to take (B)26.A．sound B．feel C．to sound (C)27.A．many B．too many C．a lot of (B)28.A．can B．can't C．have to (C)29.A．or B．but C．and (A)30.A．think of B．thinking of C．think 六、语法填空。 Following the street signs is a simple action to prevent accidents. When everyone is following the rules, the road is more organized and 31.safer(safe). Here are a few tips on how to stay safe on 32.the road. Follow the street 33.signs(sign). Whether it is a stop sign, a speed sign, or a warning sign, you should follow it. This is always important because they are 34.placed(place)there for the safety of the people on the road. Use the “two seconds” rule. There is no need to catch the driver in front of you 35.closely(close). This 36.is(be)a usual cause of accidents. Make sure that you are at least two metres away from the car in front 37.of you. Focus on driving. People focusing on other activities while driving such as 38.reading(read), talking to a passenger, or other things can cause accidents on the road. The drivers should have 39.their(they)eyes on the road while driving. The most common traffic violations(违章)include speeding, driving after drinking 40.and not following street signs. Many people don't follow these. Therefore, always remember to be careful when crossing the road. After all, we only live once. 七、选词填空。 with; their; happy; life; rules; kitchen; relaxing; also; are; quiet; feel Do you like to go to the museum? Yes? So you must know there are always many 41.rules in museums—no playing, no touching(触摸)or no food, etc. But things are different in Please Touch Museum. Please Touch Museum is one of the best children's museums in the USA． Here, children don't need to keep 42.quiet. It's easy to see them talking and playing 43.with their families in those halls. Children can also learn and 44.feel things by touching. In Please Touch Museum, there 45.are many interesting exhibits(展览)on art, history, science, and more for children. One of the children's favourites is Food & Family. Children like to play games here—they buy food at the “store” and make dinner in the “46.kitchen”. It's a good practice to learn 47.life skills, isn't it? Storytime Cabin is 48.also a fun exhibit. Lots of children like reading and 49.relaxing here too. After a happy morning, families don't need to leave the museum to have lunch. Children can always find 50.their favourite food in the café(小餐馆)of Please Touch Museum. Do you want to learn through playing? Come to Please Touch Museum! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$