精品解析：湖南省长沙市开福区青竹湖湘一外国语学校2024-2025学年八年级下学期开学英语试题

2024-2025-2青竹湖湘一八下入学考试英语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，75小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 I．阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 1. What’s the percentage (百分比) of teenagers in the survey have experienced anxiety? A. 12%. B. 26%. C. 41%. 2. What do the most teenagers think is the best way to lower (减少) anxiety? A. Listening to music. B. Doing exercise. C. Talking to someone. B Les Choristes(《放牛班的春天》) is a heart-warming French film. The film tells the story of music teacher Clément Mathieu and his students. Musician Clément Mathieu arrives at an old boarding school (寄宿制学校) to work as a music teacher for troubled boys. He feels like a failure(失败者). The middle-aged man has mixed feelings about how long he can last as a teacher for these boys. However, it isn’t long before Mathieu finds that some of the boys can sing. So he organizes a choir (合唱团) and has them sing some musical pieces he has written. Pierre is known in the school as a trouble-maker. But Mathieu sees that the boy has a great talent for singing, and then invites him to join the choir. This makes the boy’s single mom very happy, who is often annoyed (惹恼) by her boy’s trouble at school. In addition, Mathieu cares very much about his students. Pépinot is a boy who lost his parents. He is often treated (对待) poorly by other boys. It is Mathieu who gives him the affection and care he always wants. It makes the boy feel special. Les Choristes was a huge hit and won worldwide popularity. And it was even chosen as the French entry (参赛作品) in the Oscar Awards for Best Foreign Language Film of 2005. Christophe Barratier, the film’s director, said he hoped that the film could show the healing power (治愈力) of music and the big difference good teachers can make to the lives of their students. 3. Where does the story of the film “Les Choristes” happen? A. In a new public school. B. In an old boarding school. C. In a famous music school. 4. What does Mathieu do to help the students? A. He sets up a choir. B. He starts to write music. C. He looks after sick students. 5. Which of the following is close in meaning to “a huge hit” in paragraph 5? A. A big blow B. A big failure. C. A big success. 6. What is the main idea of the film Les Choristes? A. It introduces how a French choir become world-famous. B. It tells how teachers and music help heal lives of students. C. It shows stories about how difficult it is to teach troubled boys. C Su Shi, also known as Su Dongpo, was a famous poet (诗人) in the Northern Song Dynasty. When he was a boy, he read a lot of books. People highly praised (赏) him because of this, but he became a little too proud (骄傲). He even wrote a couplet (对联) for himself. Knowing all the words in the world; Reading all the books on the earth. A knowledgeable old man saw this couplet one day. He came to Su Shi’s house with a book. “What can I do for you?” Su Shi asked. The old man showed Su Shi some words in the book and said, “I am reading a book, but there are so many words in it I don’t know. I saw your couplet, so I was hoping you could teach me how to read them.” Su Shi looked at the words but didn’t know any of them. His face turned red with shame. “What book is this? How come I didn’t know any of the words?” Su Shi looked at the name of the book and was shocked. He had never heard of this book before. In fact, the old man had read the book many times. He knew every word in it. He just wanted to let Su Shi know the importance of being humble. Su Shi realized why the old man came, and then he said, “I shouldn’t have been so proud of myself.” The old man smiled and left. Su Shi stood at the door, seeing the old man off. Then he went to rewrite the couplet. Working hard to know all the words in the world; Making decisions to read all the books on the earth. 7. What do we know about Su Shi? A. He is also called Su Dongpo. B. He is a famous poet in the Southern Dynasty. C. He is so knowledgeable that he read all the books on the earth. 8. Why did the old man come to Su Shi’s house with a book? A. To praise Su Shi for writing the couplet. B. To ask Su Shi teach him how to read the book. C. To let Su Shi know the importance of being humble. 9. What does the underlined word “shame” probably mean? A. 兴奋 B. 羞愧 C. 遗憾 10. What can you infer (推断) from the end of the story? A. Su Shi will become better at writing couplets. B. Su Shi will become humble and hard-working. C. Su Shi and the old man will become good friends. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Sleep Matters Sleep is a very important part of our lives, especially for teenagers. When you are a teen, your body and brain change a lot. Sleep helps with these changes. ____11____. Teens need more sleep than grown-ups (成年人). ____12____. If teens don’t get enough sleep, it can be bad for their health. They might have trouble focusing (专注) in class, feel blue or find it hard to learn new things. Why don’t teens get enough sleep? Teens are often very busy. They have lots of schoolwork, after-school activities, and a social (社会的) life. ____13____. Because of this, they don’t have much time left to sleep. Using phones or computers before going to bed can make it hard to fall asleep. How can teens get enough sleep? They should go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends. It’s also good to make the bedroom quiet and nice for sleeping. ____14____. Do something relaxing like reading a book or listening to music. This can make sleep better. In short, sleep is really important for teens. ____15____. And if they do, they will do better in school and other parts of life. A. All of these things take their time. B. That’s because their bodies are still growing. C. Drinking some milk before going to bed is also a good choice. D. You need to know the reasons and the ways to get enough sleep. E. If they get enough sleep and have good sleep habits, they will be healthier. II．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dave and his younger sister Tina lived in a small village. One day, they took part in a competition. They had to climb a few ___16___ to win the competition. If they won, they would get a lot of money. At the beginning, things went ___17___. But after a few days, Dave was too tired to walk any farther. He said, “I can’t walk any more. I’ll just stay here.” Tina was ___18___ about him very much. In Tina’s eyes, Dave was her older brother who could do everything well. “Perhaps I should be the strong one and ___19___ him now,” she thought. So she said to Dave, “All right, but at least you should walk with me for the rest of the ___20___. Then you can go back if you like.” This was a(n) ___21___ thing for Dave, so he agreed and they achieved their goal (达成目标). The next day, Tina pointed to (指向) the next mountain and said, “I ___22___ to walk to that mountain with you.” “It’s not so far, I can walk with you,” Dave agreed ___23___. Every day, Tina would set an easy goal for Dave so that he could walk with her. Finally, they finished climbing all the mountains and ___24___ the competition. All of us face ___25___ in life. But if we deal with (应对) them step by step, we will succeed in the end. 16. A. trees B. mountains C. stairs 17. A. well B. simply C. badly 18. A. sure B. happy C. worried 19. A. stop B. encourage C. believe 20. A. month B. day C. year 21. A. easy B. hard C. boring 22. A. experience B. discuss C. wish 23. A. politely B. quickly C. quietly 24. A. won B. lost C. joined 25. A. plans B. habits C. difficulties 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The CCTV Spring Festival Gala, called Chunwan in Chinese, is a really important event in China. It always ____26____ (take) place every year on the eve of the Chinese New Year (除夕夜). This big show draws lots of viewers (观众) from all over the world. This year, like every other year, the show ____27____ (leave) a deep impression (印象) on us on the evening of January 28th, 2025. The show includes (包含) different kinds of performances, like ____28____ (sing), dancing, funny skits, and magic shows. The ____29____ (perform), who are famous Chinese artists, carefully prepare for ____30____ long time to make it a great show. One of the ____31____ (exciting) parts of the gala is the countdown to the New year. ____32____ the clock strikes (敲响) midnight, everyone feels full ____33____ joy. People send good wishes to each other for the new year. The CCTV Spring Festival Gala not only brings fun to people but also helps ____34____ (keep) Chinese culture and traditions alive. That’s the reason why ____35____ (watch) the gala has always been a popular way for families to celebrate the New Year together. 第三节 简答（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 “Ne Zha 2”, which came out on January 29, 2025, has been really popular and won the love of audiences (观众), especially us high school students. It was made by the great director Jiaozi. The story continues (继续) from the first movie. After amazingly surviving (幸存) the “Heavenly Tribulation”, Ne Zha and Ao Bing got a new chance to live because of Taiyi Zhenren. Ne Zha used to be a bit rebellious (叛逆的), but now he starts a trip to find himself and grow up. For example, when his friends are in danger, he quickly goes to help them, which shows his loyalty (忠诚) and new sense of being responsible (责任感). The friendship between Ne Zha and Ao Bing is very important and moving. They help each other all the time. There’s a time when they face difficulties, instead of giving in (屈服), Ne Zha says, “If there’s no way, I’ll make one!” This sentence not only shows his strong will but also makes their friendship stronger. The movie is really cool! At the beginning, there are scenes of flowing hot stuff like lava (熔岩), and big sea monsters popping out of the water. It’s so exciting! The battles (战争) are also really thrilling. The final big fight against the powerful Tianyuan Ding is made even cooler with the amazing special effects (特效). Besides being fun to watch, the film also teaches us good things. It makes us brave when we have problems, tells us to fight for what is right, and reminds (提醒) us to value our friends. With its interesting story, great looks, and meaningful ideas, it’s no wonder that “Ne Zha 2” is a movie everyone should watch! 36. When did “Ne Zha 2” come out? _________________________________________________________________________ 37. Who gave Ne Zha and Ao Bing a new chance to live? _________________________________________________________________________ 38. What does the sentence “If there’s no way I’ll make one!” show about Ne Zha? _________________________________________________________________________ 39. How will you probably feel about the movie when you watch it? _________________________________________________________________________ 40 What good things does the film teach us? _________________________________________________________________________ Ⅲ．知识运用(共四节，满分35分) 单词默写 41. 头疼 ________ 42. 冒险 ________ 43. 欢呼 ________ 44. 主人 ________ 45. 志愿者 ________ 46 想象 ________ 47. 改变 ________ 48. 理解 ________ 49. 两者都不 ________ 50. 发展 ________ 第二节 用括号内的词的正确形式填空 (共10题：每空1分，满分10分) 51. Rick and Helen _______ (be) on vacation last month. 52. I still don’t have any idea about how _______ (do) that. 53. To our surprise, he hardly ever _______ (watch) TV after school. 54. The fact is that Tina is much _______ (outgoing) than Tara. 55. The DJs in 107.9 AM choose the songs _______ (careful) in town. 56. She hopes _______ (find) out what’s going on around the world through news. 57. Kids _______ (study) on computers in 100 years and they won’t go to school. 58. How many ________ (tomato) do you need? I should get ready for the party afternoon. 59. Bring Ms. Steen to the party without __________ (tell) her so that she can be surprised. 60. Don’t keep it to yourself. If you don’t talk to someone, you _______ (feel) worse for sure. 第三节 补全句子 (共10题：每空1分，满分10分) 61. 寒假你经历过什么有趣的事情吗？ Did you experience ________ in the winter vacation? 62. 你多久看一次电影？ ________ do you go to the movies? 63. Julie和Anna一样努力。 Julie works _____________ Anna. 64. 关于达人秀最好的一点是它给了人们实现梦想的方法。 And one great thing about talent shows is that they give people a way to ________. 65. Mickey很不幸但是他总是准备好全力以赴应对困难。 Mickey was unlucky but he was always ready to ________ to face danger. 66. 当我长大了，我打算成为一名工程师。 When I grow up, I ________ become an engineer. 67. 50年后将会有更少的树和更多的污染。 ________ fewer trees and more pollution in 50 years. 68. 我期待收到你们所有人的来信。 I ________ hearing from you all. 69 如果你去派对，你会玩得很开心! If you go to the party, you will ________! 70. Nick没有空，他必须为考试做准备。 Nick isn’t available He must ________. 第四节 中英互译 (共5题：每题2分，满分10分) 71. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 72. These days, most Americans still celebrate this festival by having a big meal. _________________________________________________________________________ 73. The first step to solve a problem is to find someone you trust to talk to. _________________________________________________________________________ 74. 最好的放松的方式是通过锻炼。 _________________________________________________________________________ 75. 如果你不努力学习，你就上不了大学。 _________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025-2青竹湖湘一八下入学考试英语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，75小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 I．阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 1. What’s the percentage (百分比) of teenagers in the survey have experienced anxiety? A. 12%. B. 26%. C. 41%. 2. What do the most teenagers think is the best way to lower (减少) anxiety? A. Listening to music. B. Doing exercise. C. Talking to someone. 【答案】1. C 2. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了对青少年焦虑度的调查、焦虑的原因以及减少焦虑的方法。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据饼状图可知，59%的人从未经历过焦虑，所以41%的人都经历过。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Listening to music (12,007 teenagers)”可知，大部分青少年认为听音乐可以减少焦虑。故选A。 B Les Choristes(《放牛班的春天》) is a heart-warming French film. The film tells the story of music teacher Clément Mathieu and his students. Musician Clément Mathieu arrives at an old boarding school (寄宿制学校) to work as a music teacher for troubled boys. He feels like a failure(失败者). The middle-aged man has mixed feelings about how long he can last as a teacher for these boys. However, it isn’t long before Mathieu finds that some of the boys can sing. So he organizes a choir (合唱团) and has them sing some musical pieces he has written. Pierre is known in the school as a trouble-maker. But Mathieu sees that the boy has a great talent for singing, and then invites him to join the choir. This makes the boy’s single mom very happy, who is often annoyed (惹恼) by her boy’s trouble at school. In addition, Mathieu cares very much about his students. Pépinot is a boy who lost his parents. He is often treated (对待) poorly by other boys. It is Mathieu who gives him the affection and care he always wants. It makes the boy feel special. Les Choristes was a huge hit and won worldwide popularity. And it was even chosen as the French entry (参赛作品) in the Oscar Awards for Best Foreign Language Film of 2005. Christophe Barratier, the film’s director, said he hoped that the film could show the healing power (治愈力) of music and the big difference good teachers can make to the lives of their students. 3. Where does the story of the film “Les Choristes” happen? A In a new public school. B. In an old boarding school. C. In a famous music school. 4. What does Mathieu do to help the students? A. He sets up a choir. B. He starts to write music. C. He looks after sick students. 5. Which of the following is close in meaning to “a huge hit” in paragraph 5? A. A big blow B. A big failure. C. A big success. 6. What is the main idea of the film Les Choristes? A. It introduces how a French choir become world-famous. B. It tells how teachers and music help heal lives of students. C. It shows stories about how difficult it is to teach troubled boys. 【答案】3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了影片《放牛班的春天》中音乐老师Mathieu关心学生、通过组建合唱团影响问题学生人生的温暖故事。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Musician Clément Mathieu arrives at an old boarding school (寄宿制学校) to work as a music teacher for troubled boys.”可知，电影《放牛班的春天》的故事发生在一所老旧的寄宿学校。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So he organizes a choir (合唱团) and has them sing some musical pieces he has written.”可知，Mathieu通过组织合唱团来帮助学生。故选A。 【5题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Les Choristes was a huge hit and won worldwide popularity.”可知，《放牛班的春天》取得了巨大的成功，并在全球范围内赢得了广泛的欢迎。因此“a huge hit”在此意为“大获成功”。故选C。 【6题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Christophe Barratier, the film’s director, said he hoped that the film could show the healing power (治愈力) of music and the big difference good teachers can make to the lives of their students.”可知，电影《放牛班的春天》主要展示了教师和音乐对学生生活的治愈作用。故选B。 C Su Shi, also known as Su Dongpo, was a famous poet (诗人) in the Northern Song Dynasty. When he was a boy, he read a lot of books. People highly praised (赏) him because of this, but he became a little too proud (骄傲). He even wrote a couplet (对联) for himself. Knowing all the words in the world; Reading all the books on the earth. A knowledgeable old man saw this couplet one day. He came to Su Shi’s house with a book. “What can I do for you?” Su Shi asked. The old man showed Su Shi some words in the book and said, “I am reading a book, but there are so many words in it I don’t know. I saw your couplet, so I was hoping you could teach me how to read them.” Su Shi looked at the words but didn’t know any of them. His face turned red with shame. “What book is this? How come I didn’t know any of the words?” Su Shi looked at the name of the book and was shocked. He had never heard of this book before. In fact, the old man had read the book many times. He knew every word in it. He just wanted to let Su Shi know the importance of being humble. Su Shi realized why the old man came, and then he said, “I shouldn’t have been so proud of myself.” The old man smiled and left. Su Shi stood at the door, seeing the old man off. Then he went to rewrite the couplet. Working hard to know all the words in the world; Making decisions to read all the books on the earth. 7. What do we know about Su Shi? A. He is also called Su Dongpo. B. He is a famous poet in the Southern Dynasty. C. He is so knowledgeable that he read all the books on the earth. 8. Why did the old man come to Su Shi’s house with a book? A. To praise Su Shi for writing the couplet. B. To ask Su Shi teach him how to read the book. C. To let Su Shi know the importance of being humble. 9. What does the underlined word “shame” probably mean? A. 兴奋 B. 羞愧 C. 遗憾 10. What can you infer (推断) from the end of the story? A. Su Shi will become better at writing couplets. B. Su Shi will become humble and hard-working. C. Su Shi and the old man will become good friends. 【答案】7. A 8. C 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了苏轼 “发奋识遍天下字，立志读尽人间书” 对联背后的故事。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Su Shi, also known as Su Dongpo”可知，苏轼也叫做苏东坡，故选A。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He just wanted to let Su Shi know the importance of being humble.”可知，他只是想让苏轼知道谦虚的重要性，故选C。 【9题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Su Shi looked at the words but didn’t know any of them. His face turned red with shame”可知，苏轼看到不认识这些书中的字后，羞愧的脸红了，所以划线单词表示“羞愧”，故选B。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。故事的结尾提到苏轼重新写对联，并认识到自己的骄傲，说明他的态度会变得谦虚并更加努力，故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Sleep Matters Sleep is a very important part of our lives, especially for teenagers. When you are a teen, your body and brain change a lot. Sleep helps with these changes. ____11____. Teens need more sleep than grown-ups (成年人). ____12____. If teens don’t get enough sleep, it can be bad for their health. They might have trouble focusing (专注) in class, feel blue or find it hard to learn new things. Why don’t teens get enough sleep? Teens are often very busy. They have lots of schoolwork, after-school activities, and a social (社会的) life. ____13____. Because of this, they don’t have much time left to sleep. Using phones or computers before going to bed can make it hard to fall asleep. How can teens get enough sleep? They should go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends. It’s also good to make the bedroom quiet and nice for sleeping. ____14____. Do something relaxing like reading a book or listening to music. This can make sleep better. In short, sleep is really important for teens. ____15____. And if they do, they will do better in school and other parts of life. A. All of these things take their time. B. That’s because their bodies are still growing. C. Drinking some milk before going to bed is also a good choice. D. You need to know the reasons and the ways to get enough sleep. E. If they get enough sleep and have good sleep habits, they will be healthier. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了睡眠对于青少年的重要性，以及如何保证充足的睡眠。  【11题详解】 根据“Sleep helps with these changes.”可知，睡眠有助于这些变化，选项B“那是因为他们的身体还在成长”符合语境。故选B。 【12题详解】 根据“Teens need more sleep than grown-ups (成年人).”可知，青少年需要比成年人更多的睡眠，选项D“你需要了解原因以及获得充足睡眠的方法”符合语境。故选D。 【13题详解】 根据“Teens are often very busy. They have lots of schoolwork, after-school activities, and a social (社会的) life.”可知，这里是介绍青少年睡眠不足的原因，选项A“所有这些事情需要时间”符合语境。故选A。 【14题详解】 根据“Do something relaxing like reading a book or listening to music.”可知，此处是介绍帮助睡眠好的方法，选项C“睡前喝点牛奶也是一个不错的选择”符合语境。故选C。 【15题详解】 根据“In short, sleep is really important for teens.”可知，总之，睡眠对青少年非常重要，选项E“如果他们获得足够的睡眠并养成良好的睡眠习惯，他们会更健康”符合语境。故选E。 II．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dave and his younger sister Tina lived in a small village. One day, they took part in a competition. They had to climb a few ___16___ to win the competition. If they won, they would get a lot of money. At the beginning, things went ___17___. But after a few days, Dave was too tired to walk any farther. He said, “I can’t walk any more. I’ll just stay here.” Tina was ___18___ about him very much. In Tina’s eyes, Dave was her older brother who could do everything well. “Perhaps I should be the strong one and ___19___ him now,” she thought. So she said to Dave, “All right, but at least you should walk with me for the rest of the ___20___. Then you can go back if you like.” This was a(n) ___21___ thing for Dave, so he agreed and they achieved their goal (达成目标). The next day, Tina pointed to (指向) the next mountain and said, “I ___22___ to walk to that mountain with you.” “It’s not so far I can walk with you,” Dave agreed ___23___. Every day, Tina would set an easy goal for Dave so that he could walk with her. Finally, they finished climbing all the mountains and ___24___ the competition. All of us face ___25___ in life. But if we deal with (应对) them step by step, we will succeed in the end. 16. A. trees B. mountains C. stairs 17. A. well B. simply C. badly 18. A. sure B. happy C. worried 19. A. stop B. encourage C. believe 20. A. month B. day C. year 21. A. easy B. hard C. boring 22. A. experience B. discuss C. wish 23. A. politely B. quickly C. quietly 24. A. won B. lost C. joined 25. A. plans B. habits C. difficulties 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了戴夫和妹妹蒂娜参加比赛时如何通过坚持与分步完成目标来克服困难并最终获胜故事。 【16题详解】 句意：他们必须爬几座山才能赢得比赛。 trees树木；mountains山；stairs楼梯。根据下文“to walk to that mountain with you.”可知，是指爬山。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：一开始，事情进展得很好。 well好；simply简单地；badly糟糕地。根据“But after a few days, Dave was too tired to walk any farther”可知，事情一开始很顺利，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：蒂娜非常担心他。 sure确信的；happy高兴的；worried担心的。根据“I can’t walk any more. I’ll just stay here”可知，蒂娜很关心哥哥，表示担忧，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：也许我应该变得坚强，然后鼓励他。 stop阻止；encourage鼓励；believe相信。结合上下文语境可知，蒂娜想鼓励哥哥继续前行，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：好吧，但至少你应该陪我走完剩下的一天，然后如果你愿意，可以回去。 month月；day天；year年。根据上文“One day, they took part in a competition.”可知，是指一天，故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：这对戴夫来说是件简单的事情。 easy简单的；hard困难的；boring无聊的。根据“so he agreed and they achieved their goal(达成目标).”可知，陪着走完剩下的路对戴夫来说很简单，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：我希望能和你一起走到那座山。 experience经历；discuss讨论；wish希望。根据“to walk to that mountain with you”和后文提到目标可知，表示希望能完成新目标，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：戴夫快速地同意了。 politely礼貌地；quickly迅速地；quietly安静地。根据“Every day, Tina would set an easy goal for Dave so that he could walk with her.”可知，戴夫是立马同意了，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：最终，他们爬完了所有的山并赢得了比赛。 won赢得；lost失败；joined加入。根据“Finally, they finished climbing all the mountains”可知，他们最终完成目标并成功赢得比赛，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：我们生活中都会面临困难。 plans计划；habits习惯；difficulties困难。根据“But if we deal with (应对) them step by step, we will succeed in the end.”可以判断是面对困难，故选C。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The CCTV Spring Festival Gala, called Chunwan in Chinese, is a really important event in China. It always ____26____ (take) place every year on the eve of the Chinese New Year (除夕夜). This big show draws lots of viewers (观众) from all over the world. This year, like every other year, the show ____27____ (leave) a deep impression (印象) on us on the evening of January 28th, 2025. The show includes (包含) different kinds of performances, like ____28____ (sing), dancing, funny skits, and magic shows. The ____29____ (perform), who are famous Chinese artists, carefully prepare for ____30____ long time to make it a great show. One of the ____31____ (exciting) parts of the gala is the countdown to the New year. ____32____ the clock strikes (敲响) midnight, everyone feels full ____33____ joy. People send good wishes to each other for the new year. The CCTV Spring Festival Gala not only brings fun to people but also helps ____34____ (keep) Chinese culture and traditions alive. That’s the reason why ____35____ (watch) the gala has always been a popular way for families to celebrate the New Year together. 【答案】26. takes 27. leaves 28. singing 29. performers 30. a 31. most exciting 32. When 33. of 34. keep 35. watching 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国中央电视台春晚的重要性及其基本内容。 【26题详解】 句意：每年除夕夜它都会举行。此句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填takes。 【27题详解】 句意：今年，像往年一样，节目在2025年1月28日晚给我们留下了深刻的印象。文章都是用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填leaves。 【28题详解】 句意：这个节目包括各种不同类型的表演，如唱歌、跳舞、小品和魔术表演。like是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填singing。 【29题详解】 句意：这些表演者都是著名的中国艺术家，他们精心准备了很长时间，使得节目非常精彩。根据“who”可知，先行词是人，此处应用performer“表演者”，结合are可知，名词用复数。故填performers。 【30题详解】 句意：这些表演者都是著名的中国艺术家，他们精心准备了很长时间，使得节目非常精彩。for a long time“很长时间”，固定短语。故填a。 【31题详解】 句意：春晚最令人激动的部分之一是新年倒计时。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“……最……之一”。故填most exciting。 【32题详解】 句意：当时钟敲响午夜时，每个人都充满了喜悦。根据“the clock strikes (敲响) midnight, everyone feels full...joy.”可知，当时钟敲响午夜时，每个人都充满了喜悦，应用when引导时间状语从句。故填When。 【33题详解】 句意：当时钟敲响午夜时，每个人都充满了喜悦。full of“充满”，固定短语。故填of。 【34题详解】 句意：中央电视台春节联欢晚会不仅给人们带来了欢乐，还帮助保持了中国的文化和传统。help do sth“帮助做某事”，故填keep。 【35题详解】 句意：这也是为什么观看春晚一直是家庭一起庆祝新年的一种受欢迎方式的原因。why引导定语从句，空处作主语，应用动名词结构。故填watching。 第三节 简答（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 “Ne Zha 2”, which came out on January 29, 2025, has been really popular and won the love of audiences (观众), especially us high school students. It was made by the great director Jiaozi. The story continues (继续) from the first movie. After amazingly surviving (幸存) the “Heavenly Tribulation”, Ne Zha and Ao Bing got a new chance to live because of Taiyi Zhenren. Ne Zha used to be a bit rebellious (叛逆的), but now he starts a trip to find himself and grow up. For example, when his friends are in danger, he quickly goes to help them, which shows his loyalty (忠诚) and new sense of being responsible (责任感). The friendship between Ne Zha and Ao Bing is very important and moving. They help each other all the time. There’s a time when they face difficulties, instead of giving in (屈服), Ne Zha says, “If there’s no way, I’ll make one!” This sentence not only shows his strong will but also makes their friendship stronger. The movie is really cool! At the beginning, there are scenes of flowing hot stuff like lava (熔岩), and big sea monsters popping out of the water. It’s so exciting! The battles (战争) are also really thrilling. The final big fight against the powerful Tianyuan Ding is made even cooler with the amazing special effects (特效). Besides being fun to watch, the film also teaches us good things. It makes us brave when we have problems, tells us to fight for what is right, and reminds (提醒) us to value our friends. With its interesting story, great looks, and meaningful ideas, it’s no wonder that “Ne Zha 2” is a movie everyone should watch! 36. When did “Ne Zha 2” come out? _________________________________________________________________________ 37. Who gave Ne Zha and Ao Bing a new chance to live? _________________________________________________________________________ 38. What does the sentence “If there’s no way, I’ll make one!” show about Ne Zha? _________________________________________________________________________ 39. How will you probably feel about the movie when you watch it? _________________________________________________________________________ 40. What good things does the film teach us? _________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. On January 29, 2025. 37. Taiyi Zhenren. 38. It not only shows his strong will but also makes their friendship stronger. 39. Excited and thrilled/cool/meaningful... 40. It teaches us to be brave, fight for what is right, and value our friends. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了电影《哪吒2》获得了巨大成功，介绍了主要情节以及带给我们的启发。 【36题详解】 根据“ ‘Ne Zha 2’, which came out on January 29, 2025...”可知，电影《哪吒2》于2025年1月29日上映。故填On January 29, 2025. 【37题详解】 根据“Ne Zha and Ao Bing got a new chance to live because of Taiyi Zhenren”可知，哪吒和敖丙因太乙真人获得新生的机会。故填Taiyi Zhenren. 【38题详解】 根据“This sentence not only shows his strong will but also makes their friendship stronger.”可知，“若前方无路，我便踏出一条路”这句话不仅展现了他坚强的意志，也让他们的友谊更加深厚。故填It not only shows his strong will but also makes their friendship stronger. 【39题详解】 根据“The movie is really cool!... It’s so exciting! The battles (战争) are also really thrilling.”可知，这部电影很酷，场景很激动人心，战斗场面也惊心动魄。故填Excited and thrilled/cool/meaningful... 【40题详解】 根据“Besides being fun to watch, the film also teaches us good things. It makes us brave when we have problems, tells us to fight for what is right, and reminds (提醒) us to value our friends.”可知，除了极具观赏性，这部电影还能给我们带来有益的启示，它让我们在面对困难时变得勇敢，教导我们为正义而战，还提醒我们要珍惜朋友。故填It teaches us to be brave, fight for what is right, and value our friends. Ⅲ．知识运用(共四节，满分35分) 单词默写 41. 头疼 ________ 42. 冒险 ________ 43. 欢呼 ________ 44. 主人 ________ 45. 志愿者 ________ 46. 想象 ________ 47. 改变 ________ 48. 理解 ________ 49. 两者都不 ________ 50. 发展 ________ 【答案】41. headache 42. adventure 43. cheer 44. host 45. volunteer 46. imagine 47. change 48. understand 49. neither 50. development 【解析】 【41题详解】 头疼“headache”，名词，故填headache。 【42题详解】 冒险“adventure”，名词，故填adventure。 【43题详解】 欢呼“cheer”，动词，故填cheer。 【44题详解】 主人“host”，可数名词，故填host。 【45题详解】 志愿者“volunteer”，名词，故填volunteer。 【46题详解】 想象“imagine”，动词，故填imagine。 【47题详解】 改变“change”，可作名词或动词，故填change。 【48题详解】 理解“understand”，动词，故填understand。 【49题详解】 两者都不“neither”，不定代词，故填neither。 【50题详解】 发展“development”，名词，故填development。 第二节 用括号内的词的正确形式填空 (共10题：每空1分，满分10分) 51. Rick and Helen _______ (be) on vacation last month. 【答案】were 【解析】 【详解】句意：里克和海伦上个月去度假了。根据“last month”可知，此句是一般过去时，主语是复数概念，be动词用were。故填were。 52. I still don’t have any idea about how _______ (do) that. 【答案】to do 【解析】 【详解】句意：我还是不知道该怎么做。根据题干可知，此处是“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语的结构。故填to do。 53. To our surprise, he hardly ever _______ (watch) TV after school. 【答案】watches 【解析】 【详解】句意：令我们惊讶的是，他放学后几乎不看电视。根据“hardly ever”可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填watches。 54. The fact is that Tina is much _______ (outgoing) than Tara. 【答案】more outgoing 【解析】 【详解】句意：事实是蒂娜比塔拉外向得多。根据than可知，空格处应用比较级，结合提示词可知，空格处应填形容词outgoing“外向的，开朗的”的比较级more outgoing。故填more outgoing。 55. The DJs in 107.9 AM choose the songs _______ (careful) in town. 【答案】the most carefully 【解析】 【详解】句意：107.9 AM的DJ们在镇上挑选歌曲是最仔细的。根据“in town”可知，三者及以上的比较应用最高级形式，空处修饰动词，应用副词carefully的最高级。故填the most carefully。 56. She hopes _______ (find) out what’s going on around the world through news. 【答案】to find 【解析】 【详解】句意：她希望通过新闻了解世界各地发生的事情。hope to do sth“希望做某事”，空格处为动词不定式作宾语。故填to find。 57. Kids _______ (study) on computers in 100 years and they won’t go to school. 【答案】will study 【解析】 【详解】句意：100年后，孩子们将在电脑上学习，他们不会去上学。根据“in 100 years”可知，句子描述的是将来的情况，应用一般将来时态，结构为“will+动词原形”。故填will study。 58. How many ________ (tomato) do you need? I should get ready for the party afternoon. 【答案】tomatoes 【解析】 【详解】句意：你需要多少西红柿？我应该为下午的派对做好准备。How many后面加可数名词复数，tomato的复数形式为tomatoes。故填tomatoes。 59. Bring Ms. Steen to the party without __________ (tell) her so that she can be surprised. 【答案】telling 【解析】 【详解】句意：把斯蒂恩女士带到派对上，但不要告诉她，这样她会感到惊讶。without为介词，后接动名词；without doing sth“没有做某事”。故填telling。 60. Don’t keep it to yourself. If you don’t talk to someone, you _______ (feel) worse for sure. 【答案】will feel 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要自己承受。如果你不和别人说话，你肯定会感觉更糟。根据语境可知，主句用了一般将来时，因此从句中的动词应该用一般将来时，故填will feel。 第三节 补全句子 (共10题：每空1分，满分10分) 61. 寒假你经历过什么有趣的事情吗？ Did you experience ________ in the winter vacation? 【答案】anything interesting 【解析】 【详解】此句是疑问句，表示“……的事情”，应用anything；interesting“有趣的”，修饰不定代词需后置。故填anything interesting。 62. 你多久看一次电影？ ________ do you go to the movies? 【答案】How often 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知此处应填“多久”，how often“多久一次”，对频率进行提问，how位于句首，首字母要大写。故填How often。 63. Julie和Anna一样努力。 Julie works _____________ Anna. 【答案】as hard as 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，as..as...表示 “和……一样……”，之间用形容词或副词原级；hard “努力”，副词修饰动词。故填as hard as。 64. 关于达人秀最好的一点是它给了人们实现梦想的方法。 And one great thing about talent shows is that they give people a way to ________. 【答案】achieve their dreams##make their dreams come true 【解析】 【详解】表示实现某人的梦想，应用achieve one’s dream或make one’s dream come true。their“他们的”，这里表示人们的，dream应用复数。空前有不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填achieve their dreams/make their dreams come true。 65. Mickey很不幸但是他总是准备好全力以赴应对困难。 Mickey was unlucky but he was always ready to ________ to face danger. 【答案】do his best 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，do one’s best表示“全力以赴”，空前有不定式符号to，do用原形；主语为he，one’s用his替代。故填do his best。 66. 当我长大了，我打算成为一名工程师。 When I grow up, I ________ become an engineer. 【答案】am going to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“打算”英文表达，be going to表示“打算”，由于主语是I，be动词应用am。故填am going to。 67. 50年后将会有更少的树和更多的污染。 ________ fewer trees and more pollution in 50 years. 【答案】There will be##There are going to be##There’re going to be 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示和“in 50 years”可知，应用there be句型的一般将来时，谓语结构为will be/be going to be；主语为“fewer trees and more pollution”，根据就近原则，“fewer trees”为复数，因此be going to be的第一个be应为are，there are可以合写为there’re，句首首字母大写，故填There will be/There are going to be/There’re going to be。 68. 我期待收到你们所有人的来信。 I ________ hearing from you all 【答案】look forward to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，look forward to“期待”，此句是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填look forward to。 69. 如果你去派对，你会玩得很开心! If you go to the party, you will ________! 【答案】have a great time##have a good time 【解析】 【详解】分析句子，主句中缺少谓语动词短语“玩得很开心”，其英语表达为have a great time/have a good time，will后面加动词原形，故填have a great time/have a good time。 70. Nick没有空，他必须为考试做准备。 Nick isn’t available. He must ________. 【答案】prepare for the exam 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少“为考试做准备”，“为考试做准备”用“prepare for the exam”表示，must后接动词原形，故填prepare for the exam。 第四节 中英互译 (共5题：每题2分，满分10分) 71. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 【答案】一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。 【解析】 【详解】A true friend 一个真正的朋友；reaches for your hand向你伸出援手，给与你帮助；touches your heart触动你的心弦，让你感动。故答案为：一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。 72. These days, most Americans still celebrate this festival by having a big meal. _________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】如今，大多数美国人仍然通过吃大餐来庆祝这个节日。 【解析】 【详解】These days“这些天”；most Americans“大多数美国人”；still“仍然”；celebrate“庆祝”；this festival“这个节日”；by“通过”；having a big meal“吃大餐”。故填：如今，大多数美国人仍然通过吃大餐来庆祝这个节日。 73. The first step to solve a problem is to find someone you trust to talk to. _________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】解决问题的第一步是找一个你信任的人倾诉 / 谈谈。 【解析】 【详解】句中The first step“第一步”；to solve a problem“解决问题”，作后置定语；is“是”；to find someone“找一个人”，作表语；you trust“你信任的”，定语从句修饰someone；to talk to“倾诉；谈谈”，作目的状语。故填：解决问题的第一步是找一个你信任的人倾诉 / 谈谈。 74. 最好的放松的方式是通过锻炼。 _________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】The best way to relax is through exercise. 【解析】 【详解】最好的方式：the best way；放松：relax；是：is；通过：through；锻炼：exercise。此处动词应用不定式作后置定语修饰名词way。故填The best way to relax is through exercise. 75. 如果你不努力学习，你就上不了大学。 _________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】If you don’t study hard, you won’t get into college. 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，本题是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则。if如果，在句首首字母大写；you你；study hard努力学习，此处表示否定，即don’t study hard；get into college上大学，此处表示否定，即won’t get into college。故填If you don’t study hard, you won’t get into college. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$