Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents【单元卷·测试卷】-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元速记·巧练（辽宁专用）

2024-2025学年八年级下册（人教版） Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? 单元卷·测试卷（解析版） 时间：90分钟，满分90分 第1部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A To: Jenny@126.com From: Liming@yahoo.com.cn Subject (主题): Autumn! Date: 29/09 8: 00 p.m. Hello, Jenny, Today is the mid﹣Autumn Festival. We will watch the moon tonight. And we will eat moon cakes. They are round (圆的), like the moon. National Day is also in autumn, on October 1st. My mother and father are usually free for seven days! We will do many things together. I like going to the National Day celebration. But the best thing in autumn is my birthday. It’s in October. I will be fifteen years old. Goodbye. Yours, Li Ming To: Liming@yahoo.com.cn From: Jenny@126.com Subject: ! Date: 29/09 9: 12 p.m. Dear Li Ming, Thank you for your e﹣mail! I love autumn too. In Canada, we have an autumn holiday called Thanksgiving Day. Family members always celebrate it together. I will go to my grandmother and grandfather’s house. My uncles, aunts and their children will be there too. Canadian Thanksgiving Day is in early October. In the USA, they celebrate Thanksgiving Day in late November. Have a good time on your birthday, Li Ming! On my birthday, I have a cake with candles. Everyone sings the song “Happy birthday”. Then I blow out the candles! Will you have a cake for your birthday? Your friend, Jenny 1．When is Li Ming’s birthday? A．On September 29th. B．In September. C．Before September 29th. D．After September 29th. 2．What do Canadians usually do on Thanksgiving Day? A．They usually eat cakes B．stay together C．watch the moon D．sing a song 3．The subject (主题) of Jenny’s e-mail is “________”. A．Your birthday B．My birthday C．Thanksgiving Day D．National Day 4．What must Li Ming and Jenny use when they write to each other? A．Pens. B．Paper. C．Computers. D．Telephones. 【答案】1．D 43．B 44．C 45．C 【导语】本文讲了两封电子邮件的主题、时间和内容。 1．细节理解题。根据“But the best thing in autumn is my birthday. It’s in October.”可知，李明的生日在9月29日后。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“In Canada, we have an autumn holiday called Thanksgiving Day. Family members always celebrate it together.”可知，家人总是一起庆祝。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Canadian Thanksgiving Day is in early October. In the USA, they celebrate Thanksgiving Day in late November.”可知，珍妮邮件的主题是感恩节。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“To: Jenny@126.com; From: Liming@yahoo.com.cn和To: Liming@yahoo.com.cn; From: Jenny@126.com”可知，必须用电脑。故选C。 B Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, "Friends are God's way of taking care of us." But how do you find real friendship and keep it? The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says founding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed（种子）and take care of it to make it grow. First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints（抱怨）and do his best to help. To make a good friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives. But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest（诚实的）talk. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you could write a letter. If you want to be friends again, you can take these steps: Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong; explain（解释）why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life. 5．Sally wants to tell students the way to ___________. A．find friends B．plant trees C．get happy D．keep fit 6．According to（根据）the passage, you can __________ your friend after a fight. A．buy a present for B．never say a word to C．have dinner with D．write a letter to 7．How many steps can you follow to be friends again? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 8．What's the main idea of the passage? A．Young people and friendship. B．The problems of growing up. C．The good friends around you. D．Ways to find friends and keep them. 【答案】5．A 6．D 7．B 8．D 【分析】本文主要讲述了我们该如何找寻并保持友谊的方法。 5．细节理解题。根据第二段“The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends.”可知，Sally告诉学生们找寻朋友的方式。故选A。 6．细节理解题。根据第四段“What should you do when you have a fight with your friend?…If he or she doesn't want to talk, you could write a letter.”可知，当和朋友打架后，可以给自己的朋友写信。故选D。 7．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“If you want to be friends again, you can take these steps: Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong; explain（解释）why you did this or that.”可知，若想再次成为好朋友，可以采取三个步骤：告诉他或她你的感受；说出你的朋友做错了什么；解释你为什么这样或那样做。故选B。 8．主旨大意题。根据第一段“But how do you find real friendship and keep it?”及全文可知，本文主要向我们介绍了如何找寻并保持友谊的方法。故选D。 C David walked down the street. All he wanted to do was to play basketball with Jim. But his mother told him to return his sister's books to the library on his way to Jim's house. In his eyes, books and summertime just don't go together. He thought he had read a lot during the school year. And he had never set foot inside a public library. Today he'd just drop the books off in the outside return box, but it was locked. He had to go inside to return them. David walked inside the building a few minutes before closing time. He put the books into the return box. After a quick drink of water and a short stop in the toilet, he'd be on his way to meet Jim. He walked out of the toilet. The library lights were turned off. He was locked—in a library! David tried to use the telephone, but he couldn't find one. As the sun began to set, he searched for a light and found a little one on a desk. He used a pencil to write a note on a big piece of paper. It read, “I'm locked inside. Please call for help.” He put it on the front door. Surely, someone passing by would see it. He then turned his attention to the library itself. He was surprised to discover that this place was not so bad. Rows and rows of books! When he saw a book about Michael Jordan on the desk, he picked it up. He opened the book and began to read. He felt that being locked in the library didn't seem to be such a terrible thing. 9．What did David's mother want him to do? A．Play basketball with Jim. B．Take a walk in the street. C．Read books in the library. D．Return his sister's books. 10．David thought he had read a lot during ________． A．a visit to Jim's B．the school year C．the closing time D．the summertime 11．David went inside the building because ________． A．the sun began to set B．he wanted to use the telephone C．he needed to go to the toilet D．the outside return box was locked 12．David discovered that ________ after he was locked in the library. A．he was very afraid of the dark B．he became interested in this place C．his mom was worried about him D．his friend became nervous about him 【答案】9．D 10．B 11．D 12．B 【分析】文章讲述了戴维去吉姆家找吉姆打篮球，但是他妈妈让他在去吉姆家的路上把他妹妹的书还给图书馆，他以前都是直接把书放在外面的归还箱里，但是今天外面的归还箱锁上了，他只好放到里面的归还箱里，他在里面喝了杯水，去了一趟卫生间，当他出来时，发现他被锁在图书馆里了，然后他发现图书馆里有很多书，他找了一本看起来，他发现被锁在图书馆里也不是一件太坏的事情。 9．根据But his mother told him to return his sister's books to the library on his way to Jim's house.可知他妈妈让他在去吉姆家的路上把他妹妹的书还给图书馆，故选D 10．根据 He thought he had read a lot during the school year. 他认为他在这一学年里读的书太多了；故选B 11．根据Today he'd just drop the books off in the outside return box, but it was locked. He had to go inside to return them.但是今天外面的归还箱锁上了，他不得不去里面归还；故选D 12．根据 He felt that being locked in the library didn't seem to be such a terrible thing.他发现被锁在图书馆里也不是一件太坏的事情。可推测他开始对图书馆感兴趣；故选B D Dear Mr. HAPPY, I have two best friends but they don’t like each other. Every time I want to hang out with both of them, they never want to go and always get angry with me. When I hang out with one but not the other, the other one will get jealous. I want all of us to be good friends, but I don’t know what to do. Is there anybody who can help me? Advice from Helen, Guangzhou You need to ask both of them why they don’t like each other. You should do something to make them like each other again. You can invite both of them to your house, without telling them that he or she will be there. Let them stay there for about 30 minutes. See if they can talk with each other. Hope this helps! Advice from Laura, Shanghai Jack is my good friend. He is in Tianjin, not far from you. He had the same problem last year. He says if they are really your best friends, you should let them know that you like both of them. And they should try to be nice to each other because they have the same friend—you! 13．Kate’s two friends ________. A．can’t get on well with Kate B．can’t get on well with each other C．never get angry with Kate D．always hang out with Kate 14．The underlined word “jealous”means “________”in Chinese. A．喜爱的 B．骄傲的 C．妒忌的 D．谨慎的 15．Which of the following is NOT Helen’s advice for Kate? A．Find out why they don’t like each other. B．Do something to make them like each other. C．Give them a chance to talk with each other. D．Tell them you like both of them. 16．From the passage we know ________. A．Kate likes hanging out with both of her friends. B．Helen and Laura are Kate’s two best friends. C．Helen and Kate can’t get on well with each other. D．Kate, Helen and Laura are from the same place. 【答案】13．B 14．C 15．D 16．A 【分析】文章主要介绍凯特有两个好朋友，但是她们都不喜欢对方，每次和一个出去，另一个就会嫉妒，她想和她们都成为好朋友，但不知道怎么办，来自广州的海伦和来自上海的劳拉给出了她们的一点建议。 13．细节理解题。根据第一段“I have two best friends but they don’t like each other.”可知，凯特的两个朋友相处不好。故选B。 14．词义猜测题。根据“When I hang out with one but not the other, the other one will get jealous.”及上文“I have two best friends but they don’t like each other. Every time I want to hang out with both of them, they never want to go and always get angry with me.”可知，jealous应该是“嫉妒的”意思。选C。 15．细节理解题。根据“Advice from Laura, Shanghai”以及下文“... you should let them know that you like both of them.”可知，“告诉她们你喜欢她们两个。”这个建议是劳拉提出的，而不是海伦的建议。故选D。 16．推理判断题。根据短文内容可知，凯特是征求建议的；海伦是给建议的第一个女孩；劳拉是给建议的第二个女孩。根据这些推断：海伦和劳拉不是凯特的朋友。因此选项B是错误的。海伦和凯特是互不认识的两个女孩，因此选项C是错误的。凯特来自北京，海伦来自广州，劳拉来自上海，因此选项D是错误的。根据第一段“I have two best friends but they don’t like each other. Every time I want to hang out with both of them, they never want to go and always get angry with me.”可推断凯特喜欢和她的两个朋友一起出去玩。故选A。 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 When did you last say “I love you” to your father? If you can’t remember, then you can get the chance this Father’s Day on June 19, 2022. Generally compared to a mother’s gentle love, a father represents (代表) qualities like independence (独立), confidence, courage and adventure. 17 Fathers not only lead their children into their social circles but also teach them how to act and control their feelings. For example, Microsoft founder Bill Gates was quiet and didn’t like to talk with others when he was a little kid. 18 “Games like soccer and swimming seemed to be silly at that time but they improved my ability of leading and cooperating (合作),” Bill once said in an interview with US Fortune magazine. 19 His father once planned to pull down a wall of their shop and rebuild it. But little Will thought it was impossible. 20 “You don’t try to build a wall. You are going to lay a brick (砖) every day, And soon you have a wall,” he said on TV show Charlie Rose. “One father is more than a hundred schoolmasters,” George Herbert (1593-1633) once said, Do you agree? A．After a year and a half, they did it. B．When did you last say “I love you” to your father? C．Also, a caring father can help his children get along with others. D．US actor Will Smith learned important lessons from small things taught by his father. E．So his father often held family parties and let Bill play games with family members. 【答案】 17．C 18．E 19．D 20．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了父爱的伟大。 17．根据“Fathers not only lead their children into their social circles but also teach them how to act and control their feelings.”可知此处应和与人相处有关，选项C“而且，一个体贴的爸爸能帮助他的孩子与别人融洽相处”符合语境，故选C。 18．根据“For example, Microsoft founder Bill Gates was quiet and didn’t like to talk with others when he was a little kid.”可知此处应是Bill的爸爸针对Bill内向的问题采取的解决方法。选项E“所以他的爸爸经常举行家庭聚会并且让Bill和家庭成员玩游戏”符合语境，故选E。 19．根据“His father once planned to pull down a wall of their shop and rebuild it.”可知此处应提到一个男性，选项D“美国演员Will Smith 从他爸爸教的小事情中学到重要的一课”符合语境，故选D。 20．根据“But little Will thought it was impossible.”和“You don’t try to build a wall. You are going to lay a brick (砖)every day, And soon you have a wall,”可知认为不可能的墙成功砌成。此处应是说取得成功。选项A“一年半后，他们做成了它”符合语境，故选A。 二、完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Students may have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very 21 . Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates. A student of Grade 8 could not understand his teacher and was doing 22 in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he 23 to cut his finger with a knife. Another student was afraid of 24 . She got very worried 25 she looked at the exam paper, and she could write nothing. A report says that 18% of Shanghai’s students have mental（心理的）problems. Their troubles include being worried and 26 , having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t ask for 27 . Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk 28 their secrets. A famous expert on students has the following 29 : ●Talk to your parents and teachers often. ●Take part in group activities and play sports. ●Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy 30 unwell. 21．A．hard B．hardly C．easy D．easily 22．A．worse B．badly C．well D．better 23．A．refused B．stopped C．forgot D．started 24．A．friends B．exams C．doctors D．books 25．A．when B．what C．where D．why 26．A．happy B．unhappy C．lucky D．unlucky 27．A．success B．chance C．help D．dream 28．A．to B．with C．about D．in 29．A．roads B．facts C．doors D．suggestions 30．A．as B．or C．but D．so 【答案】21．A 22．B 23．D 24．B 25．A 26．B 27．C 28．C 29．D 30．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了现在的学生们都有一些问题，如有的学生担心功课不好，还有的学生在与人相处上有困难等等。而且很多学生还不知道去求助，短文最后对此提出了一些建议。 21．句意：一些学生变得很担心，因为他们必须努力学习。 hard 努力地；hardly几乎不；easy 容易的；easily容易地，副词。根据文意和常识可知，学生们必须要努力地学习，这里用副词hard修饰动词study。故选A。 22．句意：一个八年级的学生听不懂老师的课，功课非常的糟糕。 worse 更加糟糕的，比较级形式；badly糟糕地；well好地；better更好的，比较级形式。根据句中“A student of Grade 8 could not understand his teacher”可知，这个学生听不懂老师的课，所以功课不好，这里没有比较的意思。故应选B。 23．句意：他变得如此担心以至于他开始拿刀割自己的手指。 refused拒绝；stopped 停止；forgot忘记；started开始。根据前文“He became so worried about it”可知，这名学生为学习不好而担心，可推知是开始用刀割手指。故选D。 24．句意：另外一名学生害怕考试。 friends 朋友；exams考试；doctors医生；books书。根据下文“She got very worried... the exam paper, and she could write nothing.”可知，这名学生害怕考试。故选B。 25．句意：当她看到试卷的时候，她就变得很担心，什么都写不出来。 when当……时候；what什么；where在哪里；why为什么。根据句子之间的逻辑关系可知，此处引导时间状语从句，用when。故选A。 26．句意：他们的麻烦包括担心和不开心，在学习和与人交流上有困难。 happy开心的；unhappy不开心的；lucky幸运的；unlucky不幸运的。根据“Their troubles”可知，此处讲的是青少年们的麻烦，如学习上、与人交流上等，这些会让他们不开心。故选B。 27．句意：很多有困难的学生不会求助。 success成功；chance机会；help帮助；dream梦想。根据下句话“Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor.”可知，有一些人认为他们如果去看医生会看起来很傻，可推测当学生们有困难的时候，他们不知道去求助。故选C。 28．句意：其他的学生不想谈论他们的秘密。 to 到……；with和……一起；about关于；in在……里面。talk to/with sb.和某人谈论；talk about sth.谈论某事，根据空后 “their secrets”可知，此处是谈论某事。故选C。 29．句意：一个学生问题方面的专家有以下的建议。 roads道路；facts事实；doors门；suggestions建议。根据下文“Talk to your parents and teachers often...unwell.”可知，下面提出了三条建议。故选D。 30．句意：如果你感觉不开心或者不舒服去看医生。 as 作为；当……时候；因为；按照；or或者；but但是，表示转折；so因此，所以。根据句意可知，此处连接的是并列的两个形容词unhappy和unwell，表示选择的关系。故选B。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空 （共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分） 阅读短文在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 I have an uncle. He is a 31 (farm). He has 32 (/ˈnaɪnti/) apple trees on his farm. My uncle and my aunt can’t pick all the apples in time, 33 they ask my parents and me to help them every year. It’s 34 (/ˈsʌndeɪ/). My parents don’t go to work and I don’t go to school. We are going to the farm. My parents buy some presents for my uncle’s 35 (/ˈdɔːtə(r)/). She likes them very much. We pick 36 lot of apples. We have lunch 37 my uncle’s home. My aunt cooks 38 (good). My uncle and aunt give 39 (we) many apples before we drive home. I like 40 (work) on the farm. 【答案】 31．farmer 32．ninety 33．so 34．Sunday 35．daughter 36．a 37．in 38．well 39．us 40．working/to work 【导语】本文主要介绍了我和父母去帮助叔叔摘苹果的故事。 31．句意：他是一个农场主。分析句子成分可知，此空缺名词，结合语境可知，farmer“农场主”符合语境，前面的词语是a，所以此空要用单数名词。故填farmer。 32．句意：在农场上，他有90棵苹果树。根据音标提示和语境可知，此处用ninety“九十”符合语境。故填ninety。 33．句意：我的叔叔和婶子不能及时摘所有的苹果，所以他叫我父母和我每年去帮助他们。前后句子存在因果关系，所以因果连词so“所以”符合语境。故填so。 34．句意：今天周末。根据音标提示和语境，此空应填Sunday“周日”，星期首字母大写。故填Sunday。 35．句意：我的父母给我叔叔的女儿买了一些礼物。根据音标提示和语境可知，此空应填daughter“女儿”。故填daughter。 36．句意：我们摘了很多苹果。短语a lot of“许多”，修饰复数名词apples。故填a。 37．句意：我们在我叔叔家吃了午饭。in one’s home“在某人的家”，故填in。 38．句意：我婶子做饭很好吃。前面的词语“cooks”是动词，副词修饰动词，所以此处应填good的副词形式well。故填well。 39．句意：在我们开车回家之前，我叔叔和婶子给了我们许多苹果。前面的词语“give”是动词，动词后用人称代词宾格形式，we的宾格形式为us。故填us。 40．句意：我喜欢在农场上工作。like doing/to do“喜欢做某事”，为固定短语。故填working/to work。 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41- 43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Do you have much homework to do? Li Lei tells us something about his school now. We have little homework after (在……之后) the Double Reduction (双减). I can finish (完成) my homework at school. So I can have time to play and rest (休息). I can go out to play with my parents in the evening. At school, our teachers teach us to plant (种) vegetables and cook. I can cook fish now. They teach us to look after (照顾) animals, too. I work with my classmates to look after the baby cats in our school. We’re glad to do that. On Sundays I don’t have to do my homework all day at home. I often help my parents with the housework and I cook some nice food for them. And my parents will take me to the zoo and have a picnic. We can have a happy day there. 41．Does Li Lei have a lot of homework after the Double Reduction? 42．When do Li Lei’s parents take him to the zoo? 43．What do their teachers teach them to do at school? 44．Do you have much homework to do now? What do you want to do on Sundays? 【答案】 【分析】本文主要介绍了“双减”政策后学生的学习情况。 41．根据“We have little homework after (在……之后) the Double Reduction”可知“双减”后他没有很多作业。故填No, he doesn’t. 42．根据“On Sundays...And my parents will take me to the zoo and have a picnic”可知在周日，他父母带他去动物园。故填On Sundays. 43．根据“our teachers teach us to plant (种) vegetables and cook. I can cook fish now. They teach us to look after (照顾) animals, too.”可知老师教他们种植蔬菜、做饭以及照顾动物。故填The teachers teach them to plant vegetables, cook and look after animals. 44．开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填No. I want to help my parent do housework on Sundays. 五、书面表达 (满分20分) 第22届杭州亚运会（The 22nd Asian Game in Hangzhou） 召开在即，急需志愿者(volunteer)，请你以李华为名，给亚组委写一封自荐信，以表达你对亚运会的支持与热爱，必须包含以下内容： 姓名：李华 年龄：12 生日：2008年2月3日 来自：浙江杭州第一中学七年级八班 爱好：体育运动和收藏：有8个排球、11个篮球、12个乒乓球和球拍。放学后经常和同学们踢足球。周末喜欢和爸爸Jack妈妈Mary一起在电视上观看体育节目 (sports shows) 偶像 (idol)：跑步明星苏炳添 饮食：健康——喜欢水果和蔬菜，不喜欢冰淇淋和汉堡，不想变胖。 Dear Sir/Madam: How I wish I could be a volunteer of the 22nd Asian Game, let me tell you something about myself： ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Dear Sir/Madam: How I wish I could be a volunteer of the 22nd Asian Game, let me tell you something about myself：My name is Li Hua. I am 14 years old. My birthday is February 3rd, 2008. Now I am in Class 8, Grade 8. I study in No. 1 Middle School, Zhejiang Province. I like sports and collecting. I have 8 volleyballs, 11 basketballs, 12 ping-pong balls and rackets. I often play football with my classmates after school. I like to watch sports shows on TV with my father Jack and mother Mary on weekends. My idol is the running star Su Bingtian. I have a healthy diet, I like fruits and vegetables, I don’t like ice cream and hamburgers, because I don’t want to get fat. I’m looking forward to your reply. 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级下册（人教版） Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? 单元卷·测试卷（解析版） 时间：90分钟，满分90分 第1部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A To: Jenny@126.com From: Liming@yahoo.com.cn Subject (主题): Autumn! Date: 29/09 8: 00 p.m. Hello, Jenny, Today is the mid﹣Autumn Festival. We will watch the moon tonight. And we will eat moon cakes. They are round (圆的), like the moon. National Day is also in autumn, on October 1st. My mother and father are usually free for seven days! We will do many things together. I like going to the National Day celebration. But the best thing in autumn is my birthday. It’s in October. I will be fifteen years old. Goodbye. Yours, Li Ming To: Liming@yahoo.com.cn From: Jenny@126.com Subject: ! Date: 29/09 9: 12 p.m. Dear Li Ming, Thank you for your e﹣mail! I love autumn too. In Canada, we have an autumn holiday called Thanksgiving Day. Family members always celebrate it together. I will go to my grandmother and grandfather’s house. My uncles, aunts and their children will be there too. Canadian Thanksgiving Day is in early October. In the USA, they celebrate Thanksgiving Day in late November. Have a good time on your birthday, Li Ming! On my birthday, I have a cake with candles. Everyone sings the song “Happy birthday”. Then I blow out the candles! Will you have a cake for your birthday? Your friend, Jenny 1．When is Li Ming’s birthday? A．On September 29th. B．In September. C．Before September 29th. D．After September 29th. 2．What do Canadians usually do on Thanksgiving Day? A．They usually eat cakes B．stay together C．watch the moon D．sing a song 3．The subject (主题) of Jenny’s e-mail is “________”. A．Your birthday B．My birthday C．Thanksgiving Day D．National Day 4．What must Li Ming and Jenny use when they write to each other? A．Pens. B．Paper. C．Computers. D．Telephones. B Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, "Friends are God's way of taking care of us." But how do you find real friendship and keep it? The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says founding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed（种子）and take care of it to make it grow. First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints（抱怨）and do his best to help. To make a good friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives. But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest（诚实的）talk. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you could write a letter. If you want to be friends again, you can take these steps: Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong; explain（解释）why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life. 5．Sally wants to tell students the way to ___________. A．find friends B．plant trees C．get happy D．keep fit 6．According to（根据）the passage, you can __________ your friend after a fight. A．buy a present for B．never say a word to C．have dinner with D．write a letter to 7．How many steps can you follow to be friends again? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 8．What's the main idea of the passage? A．Young people and friendship. B．The problems of growing up. C．The good friends around you. D．Ways to find friends and keep them. C David walked down the street. All he wanted to do was to play basketball with Jim. But his mother told him to return his sister's books to the library on his way to Jim's house. In his eyes, books and summertime just don't go together. He thought he had read a lot during the school year. And he had never set foot inside a public library. Today he'd just drop the books off in the outside return box, but it was locked. He had to go inside to return them. David walked inside the building a few minutes before closing time. He put the books into the return box. After a quick drink of water and a short stop in the toilet, he'd be on his way to meet Jim. He walked out of the toilet. The library lights were turned off. He was locked—in a library! David tried to use the telephone, but he couldn't find one. As the sun began to set, he searched for a light and found a little one on a desk. He used a pencil to write a note on a big piece of paper. It read, “I'm locked inside. Please call for help.” He put it on the front door. Surely, someone passing by would see it. He then turned his attention to the library itself. He was surprised to discover that this place was not so bad. Rows and rows of books! When he saw a book about Michael Jordan on the desk, he picked it up. He opened the book and began to read. He felt that being locked in the library didn't seem to be such a terrible thing. 9．What did David's mother want him to do? A．Play basketball with Jim. B．Take a walk in the street. C．Read books in the library. D．Return his sister's books. 10．David thought he had read a lot during ________． A．a visit to Jim's B．the school year C．the closing time D．the summertime 11．David went inside the building because ________． A．the sun began to set B．he wanted to use the telephone C．he needed to go to the toilet D．the outside return box was locked 12．David discovered that ________ after he was locked in the library. A．he was very afraid of the dark B．he became interested in this place C．his mom was worried about him D．his friend became nervous about him D Dear Mr. HAPPY, I have two best friends but they don’t like each other. Every time I want to hang out with both of them, they never want to go and always get angry with me. When I hang out with one but not the other, the other one will get jealous. I want all of us to be good friends, but I don’t know what to do. Is there anybody who can help me? Advice from Helen, Guangzhou You need to ask both of them why they don’t like each other. You should do something to make them like each other again. You can invite both of them to your house, without telling them that he or she will be there. Let them stay there for about 30 minutes. See if they can talk with each other. Hope this helps! Advice from Laura, Shanghai Jack is my good friend. He is in Tianjin, not far from you. He had the same problem last year. He says if they are really your best friends, you should let them know that you like both of them. And they should try to be nice to each other because they have the same friend—you! 13．Kate’s two friends ________. A．can’t get on well with Kate B．can’t get on well with each other C．never get angry with Kate D．always hang out with Kate 14．The underlined word “jealous”means “________”in Chinese. A．喜爱的 B．骄傲的 C．妒忌的 D．谨慎的 15．Which of the following is NOT Helen’s advice for Kate? A．Find out why they don’t like each other. B．Do something to make them like each other. C．Give them a chance to talk with each other. D．Tell them you like both of them. 16．From the passage we know ________. A．Kate likes hanging out with both of her friends. B．Helen and Laura are Kate’s two best friends. C．Helen and Kate can’t get on well with each other. D．Kate, Helen and Laura are from the same place. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 When did you last say “I love you” to your father? If you can’t remember, then you can get the chance this Father’s Day on June 19, 2022. Generally compared to a mother’s gentle love, a father represents (代表) qualities like independence (独立), confidence, courage and adventure. 17 Fathers not only lead their children into their social circles but also teach them how to act and control their feelings. For example, Microsoft founder Bill Gates was quiet and didn’t like to talk with others when he was a little kid. 18 “Games like soccer and swimming seemed to be silly at that time but they improved my ability of leading and cooperating (合作),” Bill once said in an interview with US Fortune magazine. 19 His father once planned to pull down a wall of their shop and rebuild it. But little Will thought it was impossible. 20 “You don’t try to build a wall. You are going to lay a brick (砖) every day, And soon you have a wall,” he said on TV show Charlie Rose. “One father is more than a hundred schoolmasters,” George Herbert (1593-1633) once said, Do you agree? A．After a year and a half, they did it. B．When did you last say “I love you” to your father? C．Also, a caring father can help his children get along with others. D．US actor Will Smith learned important lessons from small things taught by his father. E．So his father often held family parties and let Bill play games with family members. 二、完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Students may have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very 21 . Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates. A student of Grade 8 could not understand his teacher and was doing 22 in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he 23 to cut his finger with a knife. Another student was afraid of 24 . She got very worried 25 she looked at the exam paper, and she could write nothing. A report says that 18% of Shanghai’s students have mental（心理的）problems. Their troubles include being worried and 26 , having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t ask for 27 . Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk 28 their secrets. A famous expert on students has the following 29 : ●Talk to your parents and teachers often. ●Take part in group activities and play sports. ●Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy 30 unwell. 21．A．hard B．hardly C．easy D．easily 22．A．worse B．badly C．well D．better 23．A．refused B．stopped C．forgot D．started 24．A．friends B．exams C．doctors D．books 25．A．when B．what C．where D．why 26．A．happy B．unhappy C．lucky D．unlucky 27．A．success B．chance C．help D．dream 28．A．to B．with C．about D．in 29．A．roads B．facts C．doors D．suggestions 30．A．as B．or C．but D．so 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空 （共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分） 阅读短文在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 I have an uncle. He is a 31 (farm). He has 32 (/ˈnaɪnti/) apple trees on his farm. My uncle and my aunt can’t pick all the apples in time, 33 they ask my parents and me to help them every year. It’s 34 (/ˈsʌndeɪ/). My parents don’t go to work and I don’t go to school. We are going to the farm. My parents buy some presents for my uncle’s 35 (/ˈdɔːtə(r)/). She likes them very much. We pick 36 lot of apples. We have lunch 37 my uncle’s home. My aunt cooks 38 (good). My uncle and aunt give 39 (we) many apples before we drive home. I like 40 (work) on the farm. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41- 43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Do you have much homework to do? Li Lei tells us something about his school now. We have little homework after (在……之后) the Double Reduction (双减). I can finish (完成) my homework at school. So I can have time to play and rest (休息). I can go out to play with my parents in the evening. At school, our teachers teach us to plant (种) vegetables and cook. I can cook fish now. They teach us to look after (照顾) animals, too. I work with my classmates to look after the baby cats in our school. We’re glad to do that. On Sundays I don’t have to do my homework all day at home. I often help my parents with the housework and I cook some nice food for them. And my parents will take me to the zoo and have a picnic. We can have a happy day there. 41．Does Li Lei have a lot of homework after the Double Reduction? 42．When do Li Lei’s parents take him to the zoo? 43．What do their teachers teach them to do at school? 44．Do you have much homework to do now? What do you want to do on Sundays? 五、书面表达 (满分20分) 第22届杭州亚运会（The 22nd Asian Game in Hangzhou） 召开在即，急需志愿者(volunteer)，请你以李华为名，给亚组委写一封自荐信，以表达你对亚运会的支持与热爱，必须包含以下内容： 姓名：李华 年龄：12 生日：2008年2月3日 来自：浙江杭州第一中学七年级八班 爱好：体育运动和收藏：有8个排球、11个篮球、12个乒乓球和球拍。放学后经常和同学们踢足球。周末喜欢和爸爸Jack妈妈Mary一起在电视上观看体育节目 (sports shows) 偶像 (idol)：跑步明星苏炳添 饮食：健康——喜欢水果和蔬菜，不喜欢冰淇淋和汉堡，不想变胖。 Dear Sir/Madam: How I wish I could be a volunteer of the 22nd Asian Game, let me tell you something about myself： ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$