Unit 3 Could you please clean your room【单元卷·测试卷】-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元速记·巧练（辽宁专用）

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 单元卷·测试卷（解析版） 时间：90分钟，满分90分 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A People from all over the world celebrate different festivals. There are interesting activities and traditional food for each festival. Let’s see five children’s favourite festivals. Wu Jun, Shanghai My favourite holiday is the Spring Festival. On that day, we put on our new clothes and see our relatives and friends. All the family members get together and have dumplings for dinner. My brother and I always get a hongbao. It means lucky money. Betty, the USA I enjoy Christmas a lot. We say “Merry Christmas” to our family and friends, sing Christmas songs and have Christmas dinner. On Christmas Eve, Santa Claus visits us and gives many Christmas presents. I love him very much! Zhou Jie, Beijing I like the Lantern Festival best. On that day, we can see many beautiful lanterns in the streets. We eat a kind of sweet dumplings called yuanxiao. It has different stuffing (馅⼉). We like it. Mike, England I always have a great time on Easter (复活节). We make colourful Easter eggs and send them to our family and friends. We eat chocolate eggs and special bread with different pictures on it. We usually play a fun game with friends and enjoy ourselves very much. Linda, Canada Thanksgiving Day (感恩节) is my favourite holiday. My family usually have a turkey (火鸡) dinner and pumpkin pies. After dinner, we play some traditional games. Sometimes we go shopping on that day. 1．According to the passage, children always get ________ on the Spring Festival. A．presents from Santa B．a hongbao C．chocolate eggs D．special pictures 2．Whose favorite festival is Christmas? A．Wu Jun’s. B．Betty’s. C．Mike’s. D．Linda’s. 3．What do people usually do on the Lantern Festival? A．Put on new clothes. B．Make colourful eggs. C．Enjoy beautiful lanterns. D．Play traditional games. 4．What is the passage mainly about? A．Five children’s favourite festivals. B．Different presents for different festivals. C．Traditional activities on different festivals. D．People’s favorite food for different festivals. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文介绍了孩子们最喜欢的五个节日。 1．细节理解题。根据原文“My brother and I always get a hongbao. It means lucky money.”可知孩子们总是在春节得到红包。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据原文“Betty, the USA”中的“I enjoy Christmas a lot.”可知Betty最喜欢圣诞节。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据原文“I like the Lantern Festival best. On that day, we can see many beautiful lanterns in the streets.”可知元宵节时，人们可以在街上看到许多美丽的灯笼。故选C。 4．主旨大意题。全文介绍了孩子们最喜欢的五个节日。故选A。 B People all over the world don’t like mice, but they like one mouse — the famous Mickey Mouse. More than fifty years ago, most films were silent. A man called Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse. The mouse could talk in the films. He called his mouse Mickey Mouse. People were excited at Mickey Mouse. Soon Mickey Mouse became very successful and popular. Both young people and old people enjoyed Mickey Mouse. They loved to see their lovely friend because he brought joy and laughter (欢笑) to them. Mickey was a clean mouse from the beginning. So people hate real mice, but love Mickey Mouse. In his early life, Mickey made some mistakes (犯错). People were very angry, and they wrote to Disney. They said they did not want Mickey to do silly (愚蠢的) things. Because Mickey could not do all of the things. Disney made a new animal called Donald Duck (唐老鸭). He also made a dog Pluto. This dog always does silly things and makes mistakes. Now Mickey is more important. He is a star of beauty and wisdom. He has friends in almost every country. 5．Walt Disney made Mickey Mouse ________. A．forty years ago B．more than forty years ago C．less than fifty years ago D．more than fifty years ago 6．Who enjoyed Mickey Mouse? A．Children. B．Old people. C．Young people. D．Both old people and young people. 7．The underlined word “silent” in the passage means ________ in Chinese. A．高兴的 B．无聊的 C．无声的 D．有趣的 8．Why didn’t Disney let Mickey do silly things later? A．Because people didn’t want Mickey to do so. B．Because Mickey didn’t like to do so. C．Because Disney didn’t want Mickey to do so. D．Because Mickey became clever. 【答案】5．D 6．D 7．C 8．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们都不喜欢老鼠，但是全世界的人们都喜欢这个老鼠就是动画片中的米老鼠，它是一个美丽和智慧的明星。 5．细节理解题。根据“More than fifty years ago, most films were silent. A man called Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse. The mouse could talk in the films. He called his mouse Mickey Mouse.”可知，Walt Disney在五十多年前创造了米老鼠。故选D。 6．细节理解题。根据“Both young people and old people enjoyed Mickey Mouse.”可知，年轻人和老人都喜欢米老鼠。故选D。 7．词义猜测题。根据“More than fifty years ago, most films were silent. A man called Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse. The mouse could talk in the films.”可知，五十多年前的大多数电影都是没有声音的，而米老鼠这个卡通片中的老鼠是可以说话的。故选C。 8．细节理解题。根据“They said they did not want Mickey to do silly (愚蠢的) things.”可知，人们不想让米老鼠做愚蠢的事情。故选A。 C There are some famous buildings that almost everyone can recognize（认出）. When you see a picture of a sports stadium that looks like a bird's nest, you probably know it is the Olympic stadium in Beijing. When you see a picture of a famous concert hall that looks like a sailing ship, you probably know it is the Sydney Opera House in Australia. Buildings like these are easily recognized in the world because they were designed to look like some ordinary things that we can often see in our life. In Guizhou, China, people can visit the Meitan Tea Museum, built in the shape（形状）of a huge teapot. There is also a second building next door that is like a tea cup. Looking from a far distance, the nine-floor teapot-shaped museum looks like some kinds of great work of art. People who are interested in guitars might want to visit the Guitar Museum in Tennessee, USA．The three-floor building is shaped like a guitar lying on its side. Also, visitors can see all kinds of guitars as well as learn about famous guitar players in it. One of the newest funny-shaped museums is a pottery（陶器）museum in Gyeonggi, Korea. This museum, built in 2011, is shaped just like a traditional Korean pot. After seeing examples of pots and tools used for making pots in the museum, visitors can try to make their own pots there. Different shapes of buildings like these museums, play an important part in the city. They give another special meaning to our city and help to show the traditions and living styles of the city. 9．The underlined word “ordinary” in Paragraph 1 probably means ________ in Chinese. A．复杂的 B．轻便的 C．普通的 D．特殊的 10．People can visit a building that looks like a teapot ________. A．in Australia B．in China C．in Korea D．in the USA 11．What can we learn from the passage? A．Every city has a famous building. B．Only museums in cities are in different shapes. C．People can recognize all famous buildings easily. D．Different shapes of buildings are important to cities. 12．What is the best title of the passage? A．Famous Things in the World B．Interesting Museums C．Great Meanings of Museums D．Things in Different Museums 【答案】 9．C 10．B 11．D 12．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一些外貌奇特的建筑。 9．词句猜测题。分析“Buildings like these are easily recognized in the world because they were designed to look like some ordinary things that we can often see in our life.”可知，像这样的建筑在世界上很容易被识别，因为它们被设计成我们在生活中经常看到的一些普通的东西。此处ordinary的意思是“普通的”，故选C。 10．细节理解题。根据“In Guizhou, China, people can visit the Meitan Tea Museum, built in the shape of a huge teapot.”可知，在中国贵州，人们可以参观湄潭茶博物馆，它是一个巨大的茶壶形状。故选B。 11．细节理解题。根据“Different shapes of buildings like these museums, play an important part in the city. They give another special meaning to our city and help to show the traditions and living styles of the city.”可知，不同形状的建筑在城市中扮演着重要的角色，故选D。 12．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了一些外貌奇特的建筑，选项B“有趣的博物馆”符合主题，故选B。 D A special day in the United States is Thanksgiving Day. It is always on the fourth Thursday of November. Usually, family members and friends get together for a big dinner. People sometimes drive their cars a long way for a family reunion(团聚). Many people also take Friday off and make it a long weekend holiday, because most Americans do not work on Saturdays or Sundays. Thanksgiving Day began in 1621, the second year after the first English settlers(定居者) reached the new world. They did not have enough food. But the American Indians helped the white men and taught them how to farm. In the autumn after the English settlers came to America, they had a good harvest(丰收). They were so pleased. They decided to invite their Indian friends to dinner in order to (为了) thank them for their help. In terms of a family reunion, Thanksgiving Day is even more important than Christmas Day or New Year's Day to most Americans. 13．In the passage the American Indians were very ________． A．brave B．foolish C．kind D．clever 14．When the first English settlers reached America they ______． A．lived happily B．had a difficult time C．taught the American Indians how to farm D．brought the American Indians food 15．Why did the English settlers invite the American Indians to dinner? A．To thank them for their help. B．To have a long holiday. C．To teach them how to farm. D．To drive a long way for a family reunion. 16．We can guess there are more family reunions ________ in America. A．on Thanksgiving Day than on Christmas Day B．on Christmas Day than on Thanksgiving Day C．on New Year's Day than on Thanksgiving Day D．on New Year's Day than on Christmas Day 【答案】13．C 14．B 15．A 16．A 【分析】本文介绍了美国人是怎样过感恩节的以及感恩节的来历。 13．细节理解题。根据But the American Indians helped the white men and taught them how to farm可知，当地美洲的印第安人非常善良。故选C。 14．细节理解题。根据Thanksgiving Day began in 1621, the second year after the first English settlers(定居者) reached the new world. They did not have enough food可知，当第一批英国定居者到达北美的时候，他们经过了一段艰苦的日子。故选B。 15．细节理解题。根据They decided to invite their Indian friends to dinner in order to (为了) thank them for their help可知。故选A。 16．推理判断题。根据In terms of a family reunion, Thanksgiving Day is even more important than Christmas Day or New Year's Day to most Americans可知。故选A。 点睛：本文介绍了美国人是怎样过感恩节的以及感恩节的来历。在做细节判断题时，首先我们要仔细研读题干中每个句子的意思，带着问题阅读原文，在原文中找出相对应的句子，只有完全符合文章意思的句子，才可判断为正确，需要学生认真仔细地去推敲。如2，3题都是根据文中的真实句子判断选出正确答案。 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Zhao Fei and Li Ming enjoyed life. They loved nature (自然) and outdoor activities, especially hiking (远足). 17 When they went hiking, they always took their dog Wangwang. Wangwang was a large sheepdog. He loved Zhao Fei and Li Ming. 18 . One day during the summer vacation, they decided to hike in South Mountain. 19 “It was said that someone saw a mountain lion around there. We advise (建 议) hikers to be away from South Mountain,” said the news reporter. “ 20 ” Zhao Fei said in a low voice. “Don’t worry. I’m sure we’ll be safe,” said Li Ming. “Mountain lions usually stay away from people.” In the end, they set off (出发) with Wangwang. At about 5 p.m., Zhao Fei, Li Ming and Wangwang made it to the top of the mountain. Soon after, they heard a big noise. A mountain lion did jump out. It ran towards Zhao Fei. Just then, Wangwang barked (吠叫) and jumped up to save him. He scared the lion away. Zhao Fei and Li Ming were very thankful to Wangwang. How lucky they were to have such a brave dog! A．The weather will be very bad. B．They often hiked during their vacations. C．If so, how about going there another day? D．Hiking was one of his favorite things, too. E．Before starting their trip, they saw a piece of news on TV. 【答案】17-20 BDEC 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了赵飞和李明喜欢户外运动，一次去南山徒步旅行时遇到了一头狮子，他们的狗救了他们的故事。 17．根据“They loved nature and outdoor activities, especially hiking.”可知此处提及户外活动，选项B“他们经常在假期去远足。”符合语境。故选B。 18．根据“When they went hiking, they always took their dog …He loved Zhao Fei and Li Ming.”可知，远足时赵飞和李明带着他们的狗，选项D“远足也是他（狗）最喜欢的事情之一。”符合语境。故选D。 19．根据下文“It was said that someone saw a mountain … said the news reporter.”可知此处提及新闻记者，选项F“出发前，他们在电视上看到了一则新闻。”符合语境。故选E。 20．根据“It was said that someone saw a mountain lion around there. We advise hikers to be away from South Mountain,”可知，如果去的话很危险，建议旅行的人远离南山，选项C“如果这样的话，咱们换一天怎么样？”符合题意。故选C。 二、完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 American boys and girls love to watch TV. Some children 21 six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the TV set. Some children even watch TV for eight 22 or more on Saturdays or Sundays. A child can learn geographical (地理学的) things from 23 . Some shows help children to understand the news from other parts of the 24 . Some programs show people places from other countries or other times in history. Children can watch a play, a concert, or a soccer 25 at home. Some programs even 26 children how to use computers or how to cook. It’s 27 to watch TV. But as the saying goes: Every coin has two sides. One problem from American kids is that they watch 28 TV. They don’t have much 29 to do other activities. Playing, reading, spending time with friends and families are much better than sitting in front of a TV. Another problem is that not all programs are 30 ones. Children also learn something bad from TV. 21．A．make B．take C．spend D．keep 22．A．days B．hours C．minutes D．weeks 23．A．class B．school C．teachers D．TV 24．A．family B．country C．world D．time 25．A．match B．player C．team D．fan 26．A．teach B．like C．mind D．talk 27．A．bad B．awful C．popular D．fun 28．A．a little B．little C．too much D．too many 29．A．money B．time C．information D．work 30．A．bad B．interesting C．boring D．good 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．D 24．C 25．A 26．A 27．D 28．C 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文讲述了孩子看电视的优缺点。 21．句意：一些孩子一天在学校里待6个小时。 make制造；take花费(主语通常是物或事)； spend花费(主语是人)；keep保持。根据“Some children…six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the TV set”可知是一些学生花费时间在电视上，应用spend，故选C。 22．句意：一些孩子在星期六或者星期天，甚至看电视八个小时或者更长时间。 days天；hours小时；minutes分钟；weeks周。根据“eight…or more on Saturdays or Sundays.”可知在周末看八个小时或更长时间的电视，故选B。 23．句意：一些孩子能从电视上学一些地理学的东西。 class课；school学校；teachers老师；TV电视。上文提到学生们花大量的时间在看电视上，可知是从电视上学到东西，故选D。 24．句意：一些节目能帮助孩子了解世界其他地方的新闻。 family家庭；country国家；world世界；time时间。根据“understand the news from other parts of the”可知是了解世界其他地方的新闻，故选C。 25．句意：孩子们能在家里看电视剧、音乐会或者是足球比赛。 match比赛；player运动员；team队伍；fan迷。根据“or a soccer”可知是足球比赛，故选A。 26．句意：一些节目甚至教给孩子怎么使用电脑或者是怎么做饭。 teach教；like喜欢；mind介意；talk谈话。根据“children how to use computers or how to cook”可知是教孩子们使用电脑或做饭，故选A。 27．句意：看电视是有趣的。 bad坏的；awful可怕的；popular流行的；fun有趣的。根据上文描述看电视的好处可知，看电视是有趣的，故选D。 28．句意：美国孩子的一个问题就是他们看电视太多。 a little一点；little很少一点；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；too many太多，修饰可数名词复数。根据第一段描述美国孩子看电视时间很长，可知这里指看太多的电视，应用too much，故选C。 29．句意：他们没有太多的时间做其他的活动。 money钱；time时间；information信息；work工作。上文说看太多的电视，说明就没有时间做其他活动，故选B。 30．句意：另一个问题是，不是所有的节目都是好的。 bad坏的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；good好的。根据“Children also learn something bad from TV.”可知并不是所有的节目都是好的，故选D。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空 （共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分） 阅读短文在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday of N 31 . It’s one of the most i 32 American festivals. In my family, we always go to my grandmother’s house o 33 Thanksgiving Day. All my aunts, uncles and cousins come t 34 . We sometimes invite (邀请) some friends to join us. Everyone is glad to meet o 35 people. The w 36 are busy helping my grandmother cook. The men sit down to watch football m 37 on TV. At about four o’clock we have d 38 . After that, we talk or play games until it is t 39 to go home. We don’t want to leave because Thanksgiving Day is one of the few days of the year when all the f 40 members see each other. 【答案】31．(N)ovember 32．(i)mportant 33．(o)n 34．(t)ogether 35．(o)ther 36．(w)omen 37．(m)atches 38．(d)inner 39．(t)ime 40．(f)amily 【导语】本文讲述了美国感恩节的庆祝传统，以及作者一家在感恩节这一天的活动安排和家庭聚会的情景。 31．句意：感恩节在十一月的第四个星期四。根据“Thanksgiving Day”结合所给的首字母可知感恩节在十一月，November“十一月”。故填(N)ovember。 32．句意：这是美国最重要的节日之一。根据常识结合所给的首字母可知，感恩节是美国重要的节日，important“重要的”。故填(i)mportant。 33．句意：在感恩节，我们经常去我奶奶家。根据“Thanksgiving Day”结合所给的首字母可知在具体的某一天用介词on。故填(o)n。 34．句意：我所有的姑姑、叔叔和表兄妹都一起来。根据“All my aunts, uncles and cousins”结合所给的首字母可知，大家聚集在一起，together“一起”。故填(t)ogether。 35．句意：每个人都很高兴见到其他人。根据“We sometimes invite (邀请) some friends to join us.”结合所给的首字母可知，大家相互见面很高兴，other“其他的”。故填(o)ther。 36．句意：妇女们忙着帮我奶奶做饭。根据常识结合所给的首字母可知是女人帮忙做饭，womon“妇女”，这里用复数形式women。故填(w)omen。 37．句意：男人们坐下来看电视上的足球比赛。根据“watch football”结合所给的首字母可知是看足球比赛，match“比赛”，这里应用复数表示泛指。故填(m)atches。 38．句意：大约在四点我们吃晚餐。根据上文说做饭，结合所给的首字母可知是吃晚餐，dinner“晚餐”。故填(d)inner。 39．句意：之后，我们交谈或玩游戏，直到到了回家的时间。根据“to go home.”结合所给的首字母可知是到回家的时间，time“时间”。故填(t)ime。 40．句意：我们不想离开，因为感恩节是所有成员见面的为数不多的日子之一。根据所给的首字母可知是指所有的家庭成员，family“家庭”。故填(f)amily。 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41- 43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 [1] More and more young Chinese begin to celebrate Father’s Day. They send fathers presents, or invite them for a nice dinner. But do you know (4) ①　　　 Father’s Day started? [2] While Mrs. Dodd, from America, was listening to a talk about Mother’s Day in a church in 1909, she had an (4) ②　　　 of having Father’s Day to honor (纪念) her father, William Smart. Mr. Smart used to be a soldier. (5) His wife died when she gave birth to her sixth child. Mr. Smart had to raise his six children alone. They lived a hard life. After Mrs. Dodd grew up, she wanted to thank her father for what he had done for them. She wrote a letter to a church and asked for the third Sunday in June to be Father’s Day. The church (4) ③　　　 with her. [3] The first Father’s Day was celebrated on June 19th, 1910 in Washington. Children made special desserts, and did other things to make their fathers happy. In 1924, President (总统) Calvin Coolidge supported the idea of a national Father’s Day. People all over the country began to celebrate Father’s Day. Finally, in 1966, President Lyndon Johnson made the third Sunday in June Father’s Day. [4] This year, Father’s Day will be on June 20th. What will you do for your father? 41．When was the first Father’s Day celebrated? (No more than 5 words) 42．Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word. ① 　 ②    ③ 43．Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese. 44．What’s the best title for this passage? (No more than 5 words) 【导语】本文主要介绍了父亲节的由来。 41．根据文中“The first Father’s Day was celebrated on June 19th, 1910 in Washington”可知1910年6月19日，第一个父亲节在华盛顿举行。故选On June 19th, 1910. 42．根据文中“They send fathers presents, or invite them for a nice dinner. But do you know...Father’s Day started?”可知是指父亲节是怎么开始的，how“怎样”，是连词；根据“While Mrs. Dodd, from America, was listening to a talk about Mother’s Day in a church in 1909, she had an...of having Father’s Day to honor (纪念) her father”可知此处是指举办父亲节来纪念她的父亲威廉·斯马特的想法，idea“想法”，是可数名词，空前有an修饰，名词用单数；根据“She wrote a letter to a church and asked for the third Sunday in June to be Father’s Day. The church...with her.”可知她给一家教堂写了一封信，要求将6月的第三个星期日定为父亲节。教会同意她的意见。agree“同意”，结合语境可知句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填how；idea；agreed。 43．His wife“他的妻子”；died “死亡”；when “当……时候”；gave birth to her sixth child“生了第六个孩子”，故填：他的妻子在生第六个孩子时去世了。 44．通读全文可知本文主要讲述了父亲节的由来，故填The History of Father’s Day。 五、书面表达 (满分20分) 生活是如此的美好，人生有无尽的欢乐，但也有诸多的烦恼。作为中学生的你，最大的烦恼是什么？你打算如何去解决？请你以“My Biggest Problem”为题，写一篇英语短文。 要求：（1）文中不能出现真实的人名，地名和校名； （2）80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Biggest problem As middle school students, we have a lot of happiness, but we also have many problems. _________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 My biggest Problem As middle school students, we have a lot of happiness, but we also have many problems. For me, my biggest problem is from my parents. These days, my parents argue and fight a lot because of doing chores. What should I do? After thinking twice, I decide to help my parents. Firstly, I'll tell them my feelings. Secondly, I'll do more housework so that they can have more time to relax and sit down to have a good talk. I'm sure my parents will get on well with each other soon if I do all these things. 【详解】1.题干解读：细读所给提示，首先应该点明作为中学生自己最大的烦恼是什么，然后介绍自己打算如何解决这一问题，最后表达自己对解决问题的期待，不能遗漏任何要点。 2.写作指导：本文话题的选择要和自己的实际生活贴近，按照自己实际情况，以第一人称来写。描述自己最大的烦恼是什么时用一般现在时；写打算如何去解决时用一般将来时。段落之间要衔接自然，文章要条理清楚，句式要多样化。 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 单元卷·测试卷（解析版） 时间：90分钟，满分90分 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A People from all over the world celebrate different festivals. There are interesting activities and traditional food for each festival. Let’s see five children’s favourite festivals. Wu Jun, Shanghai My favourite holiday is the Spring Festival. On that day, we put on our new clothes and see our relatives and friends. All the family members get together and have dumplings for dinner. My brother and I always get a hongbao. It means lucky money. Betty, the USA I enjoy Christmas a lot. We say “Merry Christmas” to our family and friends, sing Christmas songs and have Christmas dinner. On Christmas Eve, Santa Claus visits us and gives many Christmas presents. I love him very much! Zhou Jie, Beijing I like the Lantern Festival best. On that day, we can see many beautiful lanterns in the streets. We eat a kind of sweet dumplings called yuanxiao. It has different stuffing (馅⼉). We like it. Mike, England I always have a great time on Easter (复活节). We make colourful Easter eggs and send them to our family and friends. We eat chocolate eggs and special bread with different pictures on it. We usually play a fun game with friends and enjoy ourselves very much. Linda, Canada Thanksgiving Day (感恩节) is my favourite holiday. My family usually have a turkey (火鸡) dinner and pumpkin pies. After dinner, we play some traditional games. Sometimes we go shopping on that day. 1．According to the passage, children always get ________ on the Spring Festival. A．presents from Santa B．a hongbao C．chocolate eggs D．special pictures 2．Whose favorite festival is Christmas? A．Wu Jun’s. B．Betty’s. C．Mike’s. D．Linda’s. 3．What do people usually do on the Lantern Festival? A．Put on new clothes. B．Make colourful eggs. C．Enjoy beautiful lanterns. D．Play traditional games. 4．What is the passage mainly about? A．Five children’s favourite festivals. B．Different presents for different festivals. C．Traditional activities on different festivals. D．People’s favorite food for different festivals. B People all over the world don’t like mice, but they like one mouse — the famous Mickey Mouse. More than fifty years ago, most films were silent. A man called Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse. The mouse could talk in the films. He called his mouse Mickey Mouse. People were excited at Mickey Mouse. Soon Mickey Mouse became very successful and popular. Both young people and old people enjoyed Mickey Mouse. They loved to see their lovely friend because he brought joy and laughter (欢笑) to them. Mickey was a clean mouse from the beginning. So people hate real mice, but love Mickey Mouse. In his early life, Mickey made some mistakes (犯错). People were very angry, and they wrote to Disney. They said they did not want Mickey to do silly (愚蠢的) things. Because Mickey could not do all of the things. Disney made a new animal called Donald Duck (唐老鸭). He also made a dog Pluto. This dog always does silly things and makes mistakes. Now Mickey is more important. He is a star of beauty and wisdom. He has friends in almost every country. 5．Walt Disney made Mickey Mouse ________. A．forty years ago B．more than forty years ago C．less than fifty years ago D．more than fifty years ago 6．Who enjoyed Mickey Mouse? A．Children. B．Old people. C．Young people. D．Both old people and young people. 7．The underlined word “silent” in the passage means ________ in Chinese. A．高兴的 B．无聊的 C．无声的 D．有趣的 8．Why didn’t Disney let Mickey do silly things later? A．Because people didn’t want Mickey to do so. B．Because Mickey didn’t like to do so. C．Because Disney didn’t want Mickey to do so. D．Because Mickey became clever. C There are some famous buildings that almost everyone can recognize（认出）. When you see a picture of a sports stadium that looks like a bird's nest, you probably know it is the Olympic stadium in Beijing. When you see a picture of a famous concert hall that looks like a sailing ship, you probably know it is the Sydney Opera House in Australia. Buildings like these are easily recognized in the world because they were designed to look like some ordinary things that we can often see in our life. In Guizhou, China, people can visit the Meitan Tea Museum, built in the shape（形状）of a huge teapot. There is also a second building next door that is like a tea cup. Looking from a far distance, the nine-floor teapot-shaped museum looks like some kinds of great work of art. People who are interested in guitars might want to visit the Guitar Museum in Tennessee, USA．The three-floor building is shaped like a guitar lying on its side. Also, visitors can see all kinds of guitars as well as learn about famous guitar players in it. One of the newest funny-shaped museums is a pottery（陶器）museum in Gyeonggi, Korea. This museum, built in 2011, is shaped just like a traditional Korean pot. After seeing examples of pots and tools used for making pots in the museum, visitors can try to make their own pots there. Different shapes of buildings like these museums, play an important part in the city. They give another special meaning to our city and help to show the traditions and living styles of the city. 9．The underlined word “ordinary” in Paragraph 1 probably means ________ in Chinese. A．复杂的 B．轻便的 C．普通的 D．特殊的 10．People can visit a building that looks like a teapot ________. A．in Australia B．in China C．in Korea D．in the USA 11．What can we learn from the passage? A．Every city has a famous building. B．Only museums in cities are in different shapes. C．People can recognize all famous buildings easily. D．Different shapes of buildings are important to cities. 12．What is the best title of the passage? A．Famous Things in the World B．Interesting Museums C．Great Meanings of Museums D．Things in Different Museums D A special day in the United States is Thanksgiving Day. It is always on the fourth Thursday of November. Usually, family members and friends get together for a big dinner. People sometimes drive their cars a long way for a family reunion(团聚). Many people also take Friday off and make it a long weekend holiday, because most Americans do not work on Saturdays or Sundays. Thanksgiving Day began in 1621, the second year after the first English settlers(定居者) reached the new world. They did not have enough food. But the American Indians helped the white men and taught them how to farm. In the autumn after the English settlers came to America, they had a good harvest(丰收). They were so pleased. They decided to invite their Indian friends to dinner in order to (为了) thank them for their help. In terms of a family reunion, Thanksgiving Day is even more important than Christmas Day or New Year's Day to most Americans. 13．In the passage the American Indians were very ________． A．brave B．foolish C．kind D．clever 14．When the first English settlers reached America they ______． A．lived happily B．had a difficult time C．taught the American Indians how to farm D．brought the American Indians food 15．Why did the English settlers invite the American Indians to dinner? A．To thank them for their help. B．To have a long holiday. C．To teach them how to farm. D．To drive a long way for a family reunion. 16．We can guess there are more family reunions ________ in America. A．on Thanksgiving Day than on Christmas Day B．on Christmas Day than on Thanksgiving Day C．on New Year's Day than on Thanksgiving Day D．on New Year's Day than on Christmas Day 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Zhao Fei and Li Ming enjoyed life. They loved nature (自然) and outdoor activities, especially hiking (远足). 17 When they went hiking, they always took their dog Wangwang. Wangwang was a large sheepdog. He loved Zhao Fei and Li Ming. 18 . One day during the summer vacation, they decided to hike in South Mountain. 19 “It was said that someone saw a mountain lion around there. We advise (建 议) hikers to be away from South Mountain,” said the news reporter. “ 20 ” Zhao Fei said in a low voice. “Don’t worry. I’m sure we’ll be safe,” said Li Ming. “Mountain lions usually stay away from people.” In the end, they set off (出发) with Wangwang. At about 5 p.m., Zhao Fei, Li Ming and Wangwang made it to the top of the mountain. Soon after, they heard a big noise. A mountain lion did jump out. It ran towards Zhao Fei. Just then, Wangwang barked (吠叫) and jumped up to save him. He scared the lion away. Zhao Fei and Li Ming were very thankful to Wangwang. How lucky they were to have such a brave dog! A．The weather will be very bad. B．They often hiked during their vacations. C．If so, how about going there another day? D．Hiking was one of his favorite things, too. E．Before starting their trip, they saw a piece of news on TV. 二、完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 American boys and girls love to watch TV. Some children 21 six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the TV set. Some children even watch TV for eight 22 or more on Saturdays or Sundays. A child can learn geographical (地理学的) things from 23 . Some shows help children to understand the news from other parts of the 24 . Some programs show people places from other countries or other times in history. Children can watch a play, a concert, or a soccer 25 at home. Some programs even 26 children how to use computers or how to cook. It’s 27 to watch TV. But as the saying goes: Every coin has two sides. One problem from American kids is that they watch 28 TV. They don’t have much 29 to do other activities. Playing, reading, spending time with friends and families are much better than sitting in front of a TV. Another problem is that not all programs are 30 ones. Children also learn something bad from TV. 21．A．make B．take C．spend D．keep 22．A．days B．hours C．minutes D．weeks 23．A．class B．school C．teachers D．TV 24．A．family B．country C．world D．time 25．A．match B．player C．team D．fan 26．A．teach B．like C．mind D．talk 27．A．bad B．awful C．popular D．fun 28．A．a little B．little C．too much D．too many 29．A．money B．time C．information D．work 30．A．bad B．interesting C．boring D．good 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空 （共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分） 阅读短文在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday of N 31 . It’s one of the most i 32 American festivals. In my family, we always go to my grandmother’s house o 33 Thanksgiving Day. All my aunts, uncles and cousins come t 34 . We sometimes invite (邀请) some friends to join us. Everyone is glad to meet o 35 people. The w 36 are busy helping my grandmother cook. The men sit down to watch football m 37 on TV. At about four o’clock we have d 38 . After that, we talk or play games until it is t 39 to go home. We don’t want to leave because Thanksgiving Day is one of the few days of the year when all the f 40 members see each other. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41- 43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 [1] More and more young Chinese begin to celebrate Father’s Day. They send fathers presents, or invite them for a nice dinner. But do you know (4) ①　　　 Father’s Day started? [2] While Mrs. Dodd, from America, was listening to a talk about Mother’s Day in a church in 1909, she had an (4) ②　　　 of having Father’s Day to honor (纪念) her father, William Smart. Mr. Smart used to be a soldier. (5) His wife died when she gave birth to her sixth child. Mr. Smart had to raise his six children alone. They lived a hard life. After Mrs. Dodd grew up, she wanted to thank her father for what he had done for them. She wrote a letter to a church and asked for the third Sunday in June to be Father’s Day. The church (4) ③　　　 with her. [3] The first Father’s Day was celebrated on June 19th, 1910 in Washington. Children made special desserts, and did other things to make their fathers happy. In 1924, President (总统) Calvin Coolidge supported the idea of a national Father’s Day. People all over the country began to celebrate Father’s Day. Finally, in 1966, President Lyndon Johnson made the third Sunday in June Father’s Day. [4] This year, Father’s Day will be on June 20th. What will you do for your father? 41．When was the first Father’s Day celebrated? (No more than 5 words) 42．Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word. ① 　 ②    ③ 43．Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese. 44．What’s the best title for this passage? (No more than 5 words) 五、书面表达 (满分20分) 生活是如此的美好，人生有无尽的欢乐，但也有诸多的烦恼。作为中学生的你，最大的烦恼是什么？你打算如何去解决？请你以“My Biggest Problem”为题，写一篇英语短文。 要求：（1）文中不能出现真实的人名，地名和校名； （2）80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Biggest problem As middle school students, we have a lot of happiness, but we also have many problems. _________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$