精品解析：2024-2025学年山东省菏泽市郓城县人教PEP版五年级上册期末考试英语试卷

2024-2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测 五年级英语试题 读一读，选出与单词画线部分发音相同的一项。 1. Sarah is a happy girl. ( ) A. baby B. fly 2. She likes tea and vegetables. ( ) A. rainy B. eat 3. She has yellow shoes. ( ) A. cow B. window 4. Let’s go to the zoo. ( ) A. food B. book 5. There is a house in the village. ( ) A. mouse B. slow 单选题。 6. —_________ ( ) —Yes, I can. A. What can you do? B. Can you play basketball? 7. —Are there any tall buildings in the park? ( ) —_______ A. Yes, there are. B. No, there aren’t. 8. —What do you often do on the weekend? ( ) —_______ A. I often wash my clothes. B. I often play sports. 9. —_________ ( ) —Some salad, please. A. What would you like to eat? B. What would you like to drink? 10. —_______ ( ) —I have PE，Chinese and maths. A. What can you do on Wednesdays? B. What do you have on Wednesdays? 读短文，根据图片和上下文写单词。 I am Teng fei. I live in a small _____11_____. I study in Bright Primary School. I like school days. My favourite school day is ______12______. We have a kung fu class on that day. I love weekends,too. I often do _____13_____ and play football on the weekend. Sometimes I help my mum cook dinner. My favourite food is _____14_____. They are _____15_____. 选择合适的句子补全对话。 Ella’s mum talks to Ella and her friends. Mum: Children, come and help yourself. ___16___ Tom: I’d like some juice please. Sam: I’d like some tea, please. Mum: Ella makes these cookies. Try some! Lucy: Cool, Ella. They are yummy. Ella: Thank you. ____17____ Lucy: No I can’t. Mum: ____18____ Lucy: I can wash clothes. Sam: I can clean the room. I often clean the room on the weekend. Ella: What about you, Tom? _____19_____ Tom: Yes. I often help my parents on the weekend. We often go to the park, too. ____20____ Ella: Yes, there is a big park over there. Look! Mum: You can see it from my study, children. Children: Wow! It’s big and beautiful. A Are there any parks near your house? B. Can you make cookies? C What would you like to drink? D. Are you helpful at home? E. What can you do at home, children? 阅读理解。 Do you want a new friend? Try me! I’m Lucy. I’m from Canada. I’m at a primary school. I’m helpful and friendly. My science teacher is helpful, too. I like helpful teachers. I have Chinese, English, maths, music, science, art, PE and computer class at school. My favourite food is noodles. They are delicious. I often do my homework and play ping - pong on Saturdays. I often clean my room and wash my clothes on Sundays. I can draw cartoons and play the erhu, but I can’t do any kung fu. I just moved into a new house with my parents. The rooms are clean. My room is small but nice. There is a river and a tree beside our house. There are many fish in the river. What about you? Please send me an email at Lucy@sina.com.cn. 21. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 (1) What’s Lucy’s science teacher like? （ ） A. Helpful. B. Strict. C. Kind. (2) What does Lucy often do on Saturdays? （ ） A. She often cleans her room and washes her clothes. B. She often does her homework and plays ping - pong. C. She often does some kung fu and washes her clothes. (3) If (如果) there is a party, what can Lucy do for the party? （ ） A. Draw cartoons. B. Play the erhu. C. Both A and B. (4) Which is Lucy’s house? （ ） A. B. C. 22. 根据短文内容，补全下列句子。（每空一次） Lucy’s room is small but ________ 根据图片，回答下列问题。 23. What’s your sister like? (根据图片回答问题) _________________ 24. Where is the ball? (根据图片回答问题) _________________ 25. What would you like to drink? (根据图片回答问题) _________________ 26. What can he do? (根据图片回答问题) _________________ 27. Does she often wash her clothes on the weekend? (根据图片回答问题) _________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测 五年级英语试题 读一读，选出与单词画线部分发音相同的一项。 1. Sarah is a happy girl. ( ) A. baby B. fly 2. She likes tea and vegetables. ( ) A. rainy B. eat 3. She has yellow shoes. ( ) A. cow B. window 4. Let’s go to the zoo. ( ) A. food B. book 5. There is a house in the village. ( ) A. mouse B. slow 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：萨拉是一个快乐的女孩。happy画线部分的发音是/i/，baby画线部分的发音是/i/，fly画线部分的发音是/aɪ/，故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：她喜欢茶和蔬菜。tea画线部分的发音是/i:/，rainy画线部分的发音是/eɪ/，eat画线部分的发音是/i:/，故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：她有黄色的鞋。yellow画线部分的发音是/əʊ/，cow画线部分的发音是/aʊ/，window画线部分的发音是/əʊ/，故选B。 4题详解】 句意：让我们去动物园里。zoo画线部分发音是/u:/，food画线部分的发音是/u:/，book画线部分的发音是/ʊ/，故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：在村庄里有一个房子。house画线部分的发音是/aʊ/，mouse画线部分的发音是/aʊ/，slow画线部分的发音是/əʊ/，故选A。 单选题。 6. —_________ ( ) —Yes, I can. A. What can you do? B. Can you play basketball? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你会打篮球吗？—是的，我会。本题考查一般疑问句。A你会做什么？B你会打篮球吗？根据答语可知问句是情态动词can引导的一般疑问句，B符合题意，故选B。 7. —Are there any tall buildings in the park? ( ) —_______ A. Yes, there are. B. No, there aren’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—在公园里有高楼吗？—不，没有。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。A是的，有。B不，没有。根据图片可知公园里没有高楼，故选B。 8. —What do you often do on the weekend? ( ) —_______ A. I often wash my clothes. B. I often play sports. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你经常在周末做什么？—我经常洗衣服。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A我经常洗衣服。B我经常参加运动。图片是洗衣服，A符合题意，故选A。 9. —_________ ( ) —Some salad, please. A. What would you like to eat? B. What would you like to drink? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你想要吃什么？—请来一些沙拉。本题考查特殊疑问句。A你想要吃什么？B你想要喝什么？根据答语和图片可知问句是你想要吃什么，A符合题意，故选A。 10. —_______ ( ) —I have PE，Chinese and maths. A. What can you do on Wednesdays? B. What do you have on Wednesdays? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—周三你有什么课？—我有体育，语文和数学课。本题考查特殊疑问句。A在周三你做什么？B在周三你有什么课？根据图片和答语可知问句是周三有什么课，B符合题意，故选B。 读短文，根据图片和上下文写单词。 I am Teng fei. I live in a small _____11_____. I study in Bright Primary School. I like school days. My favourite school day is ______12______. We have a kung fu class on that day. I love weekends,too. I often do _____13_____ and play football on the weekend. Sometimes I help my mum cook dinner. My favourite food is _____14_____. They are _____15_____. 【答案】11. village 12. Thursday 13. homework 14. hamburgers 15. delicious 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了腾飞的个人信息和日常生活。 【11题详解】 句意：我住在一个小村庄里。根据图片可知住在小村庄里，village名词，村庄，由a可知village用单数，故答案为village。 【12题详解】 句意：我最喜欢一天是星期四。星期四Thursday，专有名词，故答案为Thursday。 【13题详解】 句意：我经常做作业。根据图片可知经常写作业，homework不可数名词，作业，故答案为homework。 【14题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的食物是汉堡。根据图片可知最喜欢的是汉堡，hamburger可数名词，汉堡，这里用复数表达一类事物，hamburger复数是hamburgers，故答案为hamburgers。 【15题详解】 句意：它们是美味的。根据图片可知它们是美味的，delicious形容词，美味的，故答案为delicious。 选择合适的句子补全对话。 Ella’s mum talks to Ella and her friends. Mum: Children, come and help yourself. ___16___ Tom: I’d like some juice, please. Sam: I’d like some tea, please. Mum: Ella makes these cookies. Try some! Lucy: Cool, Ella. They are yummy. Ella: Thank you. ____17____ Lucy: No, I can’t. Mum: ____18____ Lucy: I can wash clothes. Sam: I can clean the room. I often clean the room on the weekend. Ella: What about you, Tom? _____19_____ Tom: Yes. I often help my parents on the weekend. We often go to the park, too. ____20____ Ella: Yes, there is a big park over there. Look! Mum: You can see it from my study, children. Children: Wow! It’s big and beautiful. A. Are there any parks near your house? B. Can you make cookies? C. What would you like to drink? D. Are you helpful at home? E. What can you do at home, children? 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. E 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了艾拉的妈妈和艾拉以及她朋友的谈话。 【16题详解】 根据下一句：我想要喝一些果汁。该句问你们想要喝什么，C选项“你们想要喝什么？”符合语境，故选C。 【17题详解】 根据下一句：不，我不会。该句是情态动词引导的一般疑问句，B选项“你会做曲奇饼吗？”符合语境，故选B。 【18题详解】 根据下一句：我会洗衣服。该句问你会做什么，E选项“孩子们，你们在家会做什么？”符合语境，故选E。 【19题详解】 根据下一句：是的。我经常在周末帮助我的父母。该句是一般疑问句，D选项“你在家是有帮助的吗？”符合语境，故选D。 【20题详解】 根据下一句：是的，那边有个大公园。该句是there be句型的一般疑问句，A选项“在你的房子附近有公园吗？”符合语境，故选A。 阅读理解。 Do you want a new friend? Try me! I’m Lucy. I’m from Canada. I’m at a primary school. I’m helpful and friendly. My science teacher is helpful, too. I like helpful teachers. I have Chinese, English, maths, music, science, art, PE and computer class at school. My favourite food is noodles. They are delicious. I often do my homework and play ping - pong on Saturdays. I often clean my room and wash my clothes on Sundays. I can draw cartoons and play the erhu, but I can’t do any kung fu. I just moved into a new house with my parents. The rooms are clean. My room is small but nice. There is a river and a tree beside our house. There are many fish in the river. What about you? Please send me an email at Lucy@sina.com.cn. 21. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 (1) What’s Lucy’s science teacher like? （ ） A. Helpful. B. Strict. C. Kind. (2) What does Lucy often do on Saturdays? （ ） A. She often cleans her room and washes her clothes. B. She often does her homework and plays ping - pong. C. She often does some kung fu and washes her clothes. (3) If (如果) there is a party, what can Lucy do for the party? （ ） A. Draw cartoons. B. Play the erhu. C. Both A and B. (4) Which is Lucy’s house? （ ） A. B. C. 22. 根据短文内容，补全下列句子。（每空一次） Lucy’s room is small but ________. 【答案】21. ①. A ②. B ③. C ④. C 22. nice 【解析】 【导语】本文是露西的自我介绍。 【21题详解】 (1)句意：露西的科学老师怎么样？A有帮助的，B严格的，C善良的，根据“My science teacher is helpful, too.”可知露西的科学老师是有帮助的，故选A。 (2)句意：露西在周六经常做什么？A她经常打扫房间洗衣服。B她经常做作业打乒乓球。C她经常练功夫洗衣服。根据“I often do my homework and play ping - pong on Saturdays.”可知周六经常做作业和打乒乓球，故选B。 (3)句意：如果有聚会，露西为聚会做什么？A画卡通，B拉二胡，CA和B都对。根据“I can draw cartoons and play the erhu, but I can’t do any kung fu.”可知露西会画卡通和拉二胡，有聚会露西可以画卡通和拉二胡，故选C。 (4)句意：哪个是露西的房子？根据“My room is small but nice. There is a river and a tree beside our house.”可知露西的房子小但是漂亮的。在房子附近有一条河和一棵树。C符合题意，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：露西的房子小但是___。根据“My room is small but nice.”可知露西的房子小但是漂亮，故答案为nice。 根据图片，回答下列问题。 23. What’s your sister like? (根据图片回答问题) _________________ 【答案】She is polite. 【解析】 【详解】句意：你姐姐/妹妹怎么样？本题考查句型转换。根据图片可知她是有礼貌的，句子是陈述句的肯定形式，时态是一般现在时，She是主语，她，有礼貌的polite，形容词，be动词用is，故答案为She is polite. 24. Where is the ball? (根据图片回答问题) _________________ 【答案】It’s between the two boxes. 【解析】 【详解】句意：球在哪里？本题考查特殊疑问句。根据图片可知本题可写成句子：它在两个盒子之间。句子是陈述句的肯定形式，时态是一般现在时态，It是主语，它。be动词用is，在两者之间between，两个盒子the two boxes，故答案为It’s between the two boxes. 25. What would you like to drink? (根据图片回答问题) _________________ 【答案】I’d like some milk. 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想要喝什么？本题考查句型转换。图片是牛奶，答语可写成：我想要牛奶。句子是陈述句的肯定形式，我I，would like想要，一些some，牛奶milk，故答案为I’d like some milk. 26. What can he do? (根据图片回答问题) _________________ 【答案】He can do some kungfu. 【解析】 【详解】句意：他会做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句答语。根据图片可知本题可写成：他会一些功夫。句子是陈述句的肯定形式。他He，主语，会can，情态动词，后面跟动词原形。做功夫do some kungfu，故答案为He can do some kungfu. 27. Does she often wash her clothes on the weekend? (根据图片回答问题) _________________ 【答案】Yes, she does. 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：她周末经常洗衣服吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。图片是她在洗衣服，所以做肯定回答。Does引导的一般疑问句的肯定回答结构为：Yes, 主语+does. 问句主语是she，答语主语也用she，故答案为Yes, she does. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$