内容正文:
七年级英语RA2025
Unit 9 From Here to There
U9 Lesson 1 Listening&Speaking
【知识回顾】
一、核心主题
1. 主题语境:人与社会 → 社区服务与场所功能
2. 素养渗透:
(1)通过方位描述培养空间逻辑思维(思维品质)
(2)在问路对话中实践礼貌交际策略(文化意识)
(3)运用地图信息解决实际问题(学习能力)
二、重点单词
1. 场所类名词:
基础认知:hospital(医院)、bank(银行)、supermarket(超市)、museum(博物馆)、gym(健身房)、restaurant(餐厅)、hotel(酒店)
拓展延伸:post office(邮局)、bookstore(书店)、park(公园)
方位介词:across from(在...对面)、next to(紧挨着)、between(在...之间)、on the corner of(在...拐角处)
易混辨析:in front of(外部前方)与 in the front of(内部前部)
三、关键短语
1. 问路功能表达:
(1)发起询问:
"Excuse me, is there a... near here?"(礼貌问路句式)
"Could you tell me how to get to...?"(正式请求句式)
(2)回应指引:
"Go straight along... Road."(沿路直行)
"Turn left/right at the..."(在...处转向)
"You'll see it on your left/right."(方位提示)
2. 位置描述结构:
"The... is between the... and the..."(介于两者之间)
"It's just across from the..."(正对面位置)
四、典型句型
1. There be 存在句
基本结构:
"There is + 单数名词 + 方位短语"(如:There is a bank next to the gym)
"There are + 复数名词 + 方位短语"(如:There are two supermarkets on this street)
考点聚焦:
主谓一致:不可数名词/单数名词用is,复数用are
方位短语顺序:先存在物后方位(×错误:On the corner is a bank → √:There is a bank on the corner)
2. 问路情景对话
A: Excuse me, where is the ...?
B: It's... (方位描述). You can... (行动指引).
A: Thank you.
B: You're welcome.
【基础训练】
I. 单词英汉互译
1.银行 ______________ 2.gym ______________ 3.hotel ______________
4.博物馆 ______________ 5.cinema ______________ 6.桥 ______________
7.across ______________ 8.拐角 ______________ 9.road ______________
10.剧院 ______________
II. 根据句意填写单词
11. The ______________ (酒店) is next to the supermarket.
12. You can borrow books at the ______________(图书馆).
13. Turn left at the c___________ of the street.
14. The c___________ is showing a new movie tonight.
15. Walk t___________ the bridge and you'll see the park.
III. 用所给词适当形式填空
16. There are two ___________(gym) near our school.
17. The ___________ (policeman) are helping people.
18. Excuse ___________ (I), where is the post office?
19. Let's go ___________ (cross) the road carefully.
20. How many ___________ (minute) does it take?
IV. 根据汉语完成句子
21. 医院在超市对面。The ___________ is ___________________ the supermarket.
22. 请问附近有银行吗?__________________, is there a bank ___________ here?
23. 电影院在街角。The ___________ is _______________________ the street.
24. 图书馆在酒店和博物馆之间。The library is ___________ the hotel ___________ the museum.
25. 书店在和平路上。The ____________ is ________ Heping Road.
V. 连词成句
26. bank, it, the, is (?)
____________________________________________
27. here, is, museum, near, there, a (?)
____________________________________________
28. gym, Huaihai Road, the, on, is (.)
____________________________________________
29. across, it’s, bookstore, from, the (.)
____________________________________________
30. to, the, it’s, next, theater (.)
____________________________________________
VI. 阅读理解
There are many places in the city. If you are ill, you can go to the hospital. It is across from the bank. The bank is on the corner of Xinhua Street and Zhongshan Road. There is a museum on Huaihai Road. A bank is across from it. Between the bank and the hotel, there is a museum.
If you want to buy something to eat or drink, you can go to the supermarket. And if you want to see a movie, you can go to the cinema. There is a gym on Qingnian Road. It's next to the bookstore.
1. Where is the hospital?
A. It's on the corner of Xinhua Street and Zhongshan Road.
B. It's across from the bank.
C. It's on Huaihai Road.
2. Which place is on the corner of Xinhua Street and Zhongshan Road?
A. The hospital. B. The museum. C. The bank.
3. How many places are mentioned in the passage?
A. 8. B. 9. C. 10.
4. If you want to see a movie, where can you go?
A. To the cinema. B. To the theater. C. To the supermarket.
5. Where is the gym?
A. It's on Heping Road.
B. It's next to the bookstore.
C. It's between the bank and the hotel.
U9 L1参考答案
I. 1.bank 2.健身房 3.酒店 4. museum 5.电影院
6.bridge 7.穿过 8. corner 9.道路 10. theatre
II. 11. hotel 12. library 13. corner 14. cinema 15. across
III. 16. gyms 17. policemen 18. me 19. cross 20. minutes
IV. 21. bank; across from
22. Excuse me; near
23. cinema; on the corner of
24. between; and
25. bookstore; on
V. 26. Is it the bank?
27. Is there a museum near here?
28. The gym is on Huaihai Road.
29. It’s across from the bookstore.
30. It’s next to the theater.
VI.1. B。根据文中 “If you are ill, you can go to the hospital. It is across from the bank.” 可知,医院在银行对面,所以选B。
2. C。文中提到 “The bank is on the corner of Xinhua Street and Zhongshan Road.”,所以在新华街和中山路拐角处的是银行,选C。
3. C。文章提到了hospital、bank、museum、hotel、supermarket、cinema、gym、bookstore、theater、restaurant这10个地方,选C。
4. A。从 “And if you want to see a movie, you can go to the cinema.” 可知,想看电影要去电影院,选A。
5. B。由 “There is a gym on Qingnian Road. It's next to the bookstore.” 可知,健身房在青年路,挨着书店,选B。
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