内容正文:
Lead in:
At what age you are allowed to do the following things in China?
Get a credit card.
Get a driver's licence.
Get a full-time job.
Get the right to vote.
Get a bank loan.
Rent an apartment.
16
18
Unit 1 Growing up
To experience体会 the meaning and responsibility责任 of adulthood成年, think about how to improve ourselves and develop a positive积极的 attitude态度.
Choose another suitable title for the passage .
1. Eighteen - the Age of Indecision犹豫不决
2. Teenagers’ Hopes for the Future
3. The Right to Vote – Your Views
4. Turning Eighteen – What Does It Mean?
Fast reading
The Age of Majority
What's the meaning of “The Age of Majority”?
In most countries, turning 18 marks the start of adulthood. But what does reaching this milestone, the age of majority, really mean? Will you be completely in charge of your own life and able to express yourself in new and exciting ways? What new responsibilities will this freedom bring? Here, three young people tell us what turning 18 means, or meant, to them.
Fast reading
The Age of Majority
In most countries, turning 18 marks the start of adulthood. But what does reaching this milestone, the age of majority, really mean? Will you be completely in charge of your own life and able to express yourself in new and exciting ways? What new responsibilities will this freedom bring? Here, three young people tell us what turning 18 means, or meant, to them.
Fast reading
Choose another suitable title for the passage .
1. Eighteen - the Age of Indecision犹豫不决
2. Teenagers’ Hopes for the Future
3. The Right to Vote – Your Views
4. Turning Eighteen – What Does It Mean?
Fast reading
Fast reading
Choose the structure of this passage.
Para 3
Para 4
Para 2
Para 1
Para 1
Para 2
Para 3
Para 4
Para 1
Para 4
Para 2
Para 3
Para 4
Para 4
Para 4
Para 4
A
B
c
D
Fast reading
Choose the structure of this passage.
Para 3
Para 4
Para 2
Para 1
Para 1
Para 2
Para 3
Para 4
Para 1
Para 4
Para 2
Para 3
Para 4
Para 4
Para 4
Para 4
A
B
c
D
1.What's Bethany‘s mother's attitude towards her driving?
A. tiresome B. memorable
C. bittersweet D.fearful
Careful reading
1. I can't wait to be 18. One reason is that although I’ve been working ever since leaving school, I won‘t be voting in the next general election. Why? Because I still won’t be old enough. Surely, if you're old enough to earn a wage and pay taxes, you should be allowed to have a say on how the government spends them! I’ve also been taking driving lessons, and in fact I will be taking my driving test on the very day I turn 18. My mum worries about me being behind the wheel驾驶. As an ambulance driver, she's seen a lot of car accidents involving teenagers and thinks the legal age for getting a driving licence should be 21. But I think I’m already mature enough to understand that driving a car also means
taking responsibility for my life and the lives of other people.
1.What's Bethany‘s mother's attitude towards her driving?
A. tiresome B. memorable
C. bittersweet D.fearful
Careful reading
2.What can we learn about Bethany?
A. She won't be working until she reaches the age of majority.
B. She will get her driving licence on the very day she turns 18.
C. She doesn't have the right to vote in the next general election.
D.She wants to be an ambulance driver.
1. I can't wait to be 18. One reason is that although I’ve been working ever since leaving school, I won‘t be voting投票 in the next general election大选. Why? Because I still won’t be old enough. Surely, if you're old enough to earn a wage and pay taxes, you should be allowed to have a say on how the government spends them! I’ve also been taking driving lessons, and in fact I will be taking my driving test on the very day I turn 18. My mum worries about me being behind the wheel. As an ambulance driver, she's seen a lot of car accidents involving teenagers and thinks the legal age for getting a driving licence should be 21. But I think I’m already mature enough to understand that driving a car also means taking responsibility for my life and the lives of other people.
2.What can we learn about Bethany?
A. She won't be working until she reaches the age of majority
B. She will get her driving licence on the very day she turns 18.
C. She doesn't have the right to vote in the next general election大选.
D.She wants to be an ambulance driver.
3.What does “them” refer to in the sentence “you should be allowed to have a say on how the government spends them”?
A. lessons
B. wages
C. teenagers
D. taxes
1. I can't wait to be 18. One reason is that although I’ve been working ever since leaving school, I won‘t be voting投票 in the next general election大选. Why? Because I still won’t be old enough. Surely, if you're old enough to earn a wage and pay taxes, you should be allowed to have a say on how the government spends them! I’ve also been taking driving lessons, and in fact I will be taking my driving test on the very day I turn 18. My mum wo ries about me being behind the wheel. As an `ambulance driver, she's seen a lot of car accidents involving teenagers and thinks the legal age for getting a driving licence should be 21. But I think I’m already mature enough to understand that driving a car also means taking responsibility for my life and the lives of other people.
3.What does “them” refer to in the sentence “you should be allowed to have a say on how the government spends them”?
A. lessons
B. wages
C. teenagers
D. taxes
4.What can we learn about Lin Ning?
A. He celebrated his 18th birthday after he went to
university.
B. He feels that he is mature enough to take more social responsibility.
C. He has already signed an organ donation agreement.
D. He contributes to the household bills.
2.I celebrated my 18th birthday just before I went to university. I expected to feel instantly different, as if I had closed the door on my childhood and stepped into a whole new adult world. But it wasn’t like that. When I woke up the next day, there were still rules to obey and lessons to attend. In fact, the change has been more subtle and gradual than I imagined. Instead of代替 being the selfish自私的 teenager I used to be, I have begun to feel more aware of other people and to develop培养 a stronger sense of social responsibility社会责任感. To give an example, I will be signing an organ donation agreement this time tomorrow. This was a big decision for me. Of course I asked my parents for their approval first. Turning 18 also changed the way that society viewed me. I was really surprised when a bank contacted me with a credit card offer. Of course, I would like to have more freedom with money and no doubt I will be getting a credit card at some point, but I currently don’t have a steady income, so getting a credit card might tempt me to spend more money than I have!
4.What can we learn about Lin Ning?
A. He celebrated his 18th birthday after he went to
university.
B. He feels that he is mature enough to take more social responsibility.
C. He has already signed an organ donation agreement.
D. He contributes to the household bills.
5.What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Morgan’s got a job in a library but his salary is not enough for him to be more independent.
B. Morgan has got ready to pay the deposit on his own apartment.
C. Morgan has already got a well-paid job and can support his family.
D. Morgan became more independent as soon as he turned 18.
3.People say that 18 marks a new chapter in our lives, and that we should become more independent. I used to believe this, but the reality for me has been very different. I assumed I‘d already have a well-paid job and that I‘d be moving into a rented apartment as soon as I turned 18, but how wrong I was! My librarian‘s salary means that I’ll be living at home with my parents for a while longer. Because I contribute to the household bills and my commute to work is quite expensive, I find it hard to save any money. I’ll be starting a new job next month, however, so maybe things will get easier. I know I could get a bank loan to pay the deposit on my very own apartment, but I don’t feel ready to make that kind of commitment, and I do like my mom‘s cooking. I guess some responsibilities are more about attitude than age.
5.What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Morgan’s got a job in a library but his salary is not enough for him to be more independent.
B. Morgan has got ready to pay the deposit订金 on his own apartment.
C. Morgan has already got a well-paid job and can support支持,养活 his family.
D. Morgan became more independent as soon as he turned 18.
6.Organise information from the passage and complete the table.
The Age of Majority
I think it’s strange that I can now take 1 __________________, yet I still can’t vote -I don’t think that’s fair, given that
2 ______________________________________________. I should have a say on 3 ____________________________________. I’m mature enough to 4 ______________________________________
______________________________________________________.
driving lessons
I'm old enough to earn a wage and pay taxes
how the government spends taxes
understand that driving a car also means
taking responsibility for my life and the lives of other people
At 18, I can do things like getting a credit card. More importantly, I can act on my desire to help others, for example by 5_______________________________________. But although a lot of doors have opened for me, there are still 6_______________________________________.
signing an organ donation agreement
rules to obey and lessons to attend
I thought that once I was 18 and in a full-time job I’d be able to _______________________________, but my salary is not high enough. I also find it hard to save money because of _________________________ and high commuting costs.
the household bills
move into a rented apartment
Read and decide if the sentences are facts (F) or opinions (O).
1 Surely, if you're old enough to earn a wage and pay taxes, you should be
allowed to have a say on how the government spends them!
2 … I will be taking my driving test on the very day I turn 18.
3 When I woke up the next day, there were still rules to obey and lessons to
attend.
4 I guess some responsibilities are more about attitude than age.
O
F
F
O
Facts: 客观存在的,可以被验证真假的的事情.
Opinions: 基于个人信念和价值观形成的的主观的感受或判断.
What do you think it means to be an adult?
Post-reading
Turning 18 not only means freedom自由 and legal rights合法权利, but also means responsibilities责任 for ourselves, family, and the society.
1.Write a short passage about your understanding of turning 18 with at least 4 sentences.
2.Find 4 sentences of expression opinions观点 from reading passage.
Homework
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Other
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