Unit 5 短语句型清单+练习2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came短语句型清单+练习 短语默写 1. 走过 ____________ 2. 等待…… ____________ 3. 在路边 ____________ 4. 看一看 ____________ 5. 立刻；马上 ____________ 6. 打开收音机 ____________ 7. 拍照 ____________ 8. 把……破坏/分开 ____________ 9. 打扫(或清除)干净 ____________ 10. 醒来 ____________ 11. 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 ____________ 12. 进入梦乡；睡着 ____________ 13. 起初；起先 ____________ 14. 确保；保证 ____________ 15. 接电话 ____________ 16. 错过公交车 ____________ 17. 洗热水澡 ____________ 18. (闹钟)发出响声 ____________ 19. 在……的时候 ____________ 20. 等公交车 ____________ 二、句型 1. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. 大约凌晨3点风逐渐变弱时他终于睡着了。 2. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. 当雨开始猛烈敲击窗户时，本正在帮妈妈做晚饭。 3. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area. 电视里的新闻报道说有强烈的暴风雨已经到了这个地区。 4. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. 外面没有光亮，感觉就像半夜一样。 5. So while you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me. 因此当你在睡觉时, 我给珍妮打了电话, 是她帮助了我。 6. That’s strange. 那很奇怪。 7. I called again at eight and you didn’t answer then either. 我8点又给你打电话，你那时也没接。 8. I called at seven and you didn’t pick up. 我七点(给你)打电话, 但你没有接。 9. So, when the rainstorm suddenly came, what were you doing? 那么，当暴风雨突然来临时，你正在做什么？ 10. I got to the bus stop but I still missed the bus. 我到了车站但我仍然错过了公交车。 11. I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily. 我正在等公共汽车，这时天开始下起了大雨。 12. My alarm didn’t go off so I woke up late. 我的闹钟没有响，因此我醒晚了。 练习： 一、单选 1. —I sent you an email yesterday, but you didn’t ________. Were you busy? —Yes, I was in a meeting. A. pick up B. get back C. look up D. give up 2. _________ the sky was completely dark, it felt like we were in the middle of the night. A. With light B. With no light C. Without light D. With a light 3. Last night, Sarah was so exhausted that she ________ as soon as she ________. A. is asleep; lies down B. fell asleep; lay down C. falls asleep; sits D. was asleep; took a rest 4. ________ I thought chemistry was quite interesting, but later I found it extremely difficult to understand. A. At first B. At once C. At times D. At last 5. Jack ________ his teammates at the football field at 6:00 pm yesterday. A. will cheer B. was cheering C. cheers D. is cheering 6. —Susan, I couldn’t find you the whole afternoon. —Oh, I ________ all afternoon practicing my speech for the contest. A. am practicing B. will practice C. was practicing D. practice 7. —Did you hear the doorbell just now, Alice? —No, I didn’t. I ________ to my favorite podcast in my room. A. listened B. was listening C. listen D. will listen 8. —I asked him if he wanted some coffee, but he didn’t respond. —Maybe he ________ about something else while you were talking. A. thought B. is thinking C. has thought D. was thinking 9. Emma ________ the kitchen when her phone rang. A. was cooking B. cooks C. is cooking D. cooked 10. I ________ on a new project when Peter called me yesterday evening. A. was working B. am working C. worked D. will work 二、句型转换 1. The girl was running on the road when the rainstorm came. (对划线部分提问) What the girl when the rainstorm came? 2. Mary looked upset. Why not talk to her and cheer her up? (改为同义句) Let’s talk to her and ________ her ________. 3. He didn’t have dinner last night because he felt sick.（对划线部分提问） he dinner last night? 4. He is a talented singer. (改为感叹句) ________ what a talented singer he is! 三、根据首字母提示写单词 1. Mr. Zhang is an ________ (反对) of using animals for entertainment in circuses. 2. The host didn’t know the exact t ________ of the party, so he kept asking around. 3. My alarm didn’t ring, so I woke up late because my a ________ failed. 4. We got a huge s ________ when we saw the bear in the forest. 5. When we saw the old man with the white beard, we were c________ amazed. 6. The book has ten p________, and the last one is the most difficult to solve. 7. There are a variety of w________ in the garden. 8. The room was very dark because there was no l________ in it. 9. I wasn’t doing my homework at seven last night. (变成否定句) I ________ doing my homework at seven last night. 10. You were fast asleep ten minutes ago, but now you're awake. How ________ (惊讶) it is! 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. —What were they doing when you called them last night? —They ________ (chat) online. 2. I thought I had my keys in my bag, so I kept ________ (search) for them. 3. She was so focused ________ (study) that she didn’t notice the time passing. 4. They were rehearsing ________ (perform) their play when I arrived. 5. She ________ (wait) for her friend when I saw her in the café. 6. When the teacher entered the room, all the students ________ (discuss) the results of the test. 7. —Tom, you didn’t respond to my message earlier today. —Sorry, I ________ (practice) for my piano exam at that time. 8. —What? His car broke down on the way? —Yes. He ________ (drive) too fast when it happened. 9. Be careful while walking on the ________ (snow) road in winter. 10. The team ________ (celebrate) their victory when the coach arrived. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$