Unit 1首字母填空提优训练 2024-2025学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册

译林版八年级下册Unit 1首字母填空提优训练 一、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词。 A Just about forty years ago, Shenzhen was o 1 a small fishing village. There were not many people there. Most of them 1 2 on fishing. Things have greatly c 3 ? since the 1980s. It was the first s 4 economic zone in China. Because of the opening policy (政策), economic e 5 between China and the outside world have increased greatly. People can come and go e 6 between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. Both foreigners and Chinese people have built a lot of f 7 , companies and tourist attractions there. People all over the country have come to f 8 jobs. Many of them have settled down in this n 9 booming (飞速发展的) city. Shenzhen is developing so fast that it has b 10 a well-known metropolis (大都市) in China. 1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________ 6._________ 7._________ 8._________ 9._________ 10.________ B Shaoyang is i 1 the south-west of Hunan Province. It c 2 an area of 20,824 square kilometres. Shaoyang has a h 3 of over 2,500 years and remains an important city in Hunan. There is lots of b 4 scenery (风景) all over Shaoyang. Mount Nanshan w 5 large green hills, grassland and clear water w 6 high praise from tourists. Mount Langshan has different kinds of stones and its peaks (山峰) are in s 7 shapes and different sizes. Mount Yunshan is well known f 8 its mysterious fairyland (神秘的仙境). Huangsang National Nature Reserve has a well-kept forest with unusual birds and animals, which is w a visit. Many famous p 3 in Chinese history, such as Wei Yuan and Cai E, left their footprints in Shaoyang. 1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________ 6._________ 7._________ 8._________ 9._________ 10.________ C I first lived in the northern part of Sunshine Town. After I got m 1 , my wife and I moved two blocks away. There were small restaurants and shops years ago in the town. Now the place has c 2 a lot. The government has t 3 part of the town centre into a new park.The p 4 was a problem.The steel factory put the w 5 into the river. Later, the government r 6 the problem and took action to improve the situation. People used to p 7 cards and Chinese chess with me, but now we do not s 8 each other as often as before. I feel 1 9 sometimes. Anyway, it's g 10 to see the amazing changes in the town. 1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________ 6._________ 7._________ 8._________ 9._________ 10.________ D Some people like c 1 stamps. Others prefer posters or coins. But Pinky is d 2 . She collects children. In her mountain village in Sikkim, she is k 3 as a wonderful young woman who adopts (领养) every child she can. Pinky was 14 when she adopted her first child, and that was a good b 4 because her parents didn't mind and s 5 her. Today, she has twelve children, and two from her marriage. Pinky is about 30 years old and lives in a poor house. She is very c 6 . If you p 7 her in the street, you won't give her a second look. When we ask her why she p 8 a home for so many kids, she always smiles gently. But her eyes are serious. “I know how it f 9 to be poor and hungry.” As a child, her only d 10 was to eat a full meal. By adopting poor and homeless kids, she is making sure that they never feel hopeless. 1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________ 6._________ 7._________ 8._________ 9._________ 10.________ E “What's the meaning of life?” This is a question we all a 1 ourselves at one point or another. The best answer that I ever came across was written by the great psychologist (心理学家), Viktor Frankl. He w 2 that the meaning of life is to give life meaning. When I was a young boy, I gave my life meaning by simply p 3 , running and jumping. When I was a teenager, I found meaning in playing sports and hanging out w 4 my friends. In college, I found my life meaning by deciding what I wanted to s 5 and what I wanted to be. When I was working as a teacher, I found meaning in helping to open young minds to new i 6 . When I married and had kids, I found meaning in loving my sons, c 7 for them and learning so much from them about love, patience and joy. As I grew o 8 , I began to understand meaning isn't something that comes and goes. We can give meaning to every moment (瞬间) of our 1 9 . We can bring meaning to the thoughts we have. We can bring meaning to the things we do. We can bring meaning to the hearts we beat. W 10 we have to do is to love. It is love that makes life worth living. It is love that gives life meaning. 1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________ 6._________ 7._________ 8._________ 9._________ 10.________ F In some ways, young people between 12 and 19 now are much the same as young people u 1 to be twenty years ago. The pictures of their favourite stars on the bedroom walls look the same; only the names are d 2 . In some other ways, t 3 are quite different. Young people don't get ill easily now. And they have more chances to 1 4 about the world. Their minds seem to be more o 5 . However, there is a new p 6 -the number of televisions and computers in teenagers' bedrooms is increasing (增加). Many parents are worried about that. Sarah Kennedy has two sons. One is 14 and the other one is 17. Sarah Kennedy knows that they s 7 a lot of time in their rooms playing computer games. And she thinks that this is really a bad thing. “They always t 8 me that they're doing their homework, but I know that they aren't. When I was their a 9 , I really enjoyed playing outside with my friends, but Steve and Robert only seem to be i 10 In new CDs or what is on television. I really don't know what to do about that.” 1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________ 6._________ 7._________ 8._________ 9._________ 10.________ G A new report shows what life might be l 1 in 100 years. It describes skyscrapers that are much taller t 2 today's buildings, underwater “bubble” cities and holidays in s 3 .The r 4 is from a company. It asked experts on space and architecture, as well as city planners, to give their ideas on the life in 100 years.They said the w 5 we live, work and play would be totally d 6 from how we do these things today. The experts took the Internet as an e 7 . They said that 25 years ago, people could not imagine how the Internet and smartphones would c 8 our lives. The Internet has c 9 changed the way we communicate, learn and do daily things. The experts said the changes in the next century would be even m 10 unbelievable. 参考答案 A、1.only 2.lived 3.changed 4.special 5.exchanges 6.easily 7.factories 8.find 9.new 10.become B、1.in 2.covers 3. history 4. beautiful 5.with 6.wins 7.strange 8.for 9.worth 10.people C、1.married 2.changed 3.turned 4. pollution 5.waste 6.realized 7.play 8.see 9.lonely 10.good D、1.collecting 2.different 3.known 4.beginning 5.supported 6.common 7.pass 8.provides 9.feels 10.dream E、1.ask 2.wrote 3.playing 4.with 5.study 6.ideas 7.caring 8.older 9.lives 10.What F、1.used 2.different 3.teenagers 4.learn 5.open 6.problem 7.spend 8.tell 9.age 10. interested G、1.like 2.than 3.space 4.report 5.way 6.different 7.example 8.change 9.completely 10.more 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$