2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 单元卷

八下Unit 1 单元小测试（100分） 1． 单项选择。（10分） （ ）1.What’s ____ with you? A. trouble B. the matter C. the wrong D. matter （ ）2.— The meat is ____ delicious. — Yes, but don’t eat _____. A. too much; too much B. much too; too much C. too much ; much too D. much too; much too ( ) 3.He has a sore throat . He should ______. A. see a dentist B. drink hot tea with honey C. drink a lot of milk D. eat nothing (   )4. You ______ drink and drive. It’s too dangerous. A. should               B. shouldn’t C. need                       D. needn’t ( )5 My brother has a _____ son. A. four-years-old B. fourth-year-old C. four-year-old D. four-year-olds ( )6. ___ a teacher, Mr. Wang thinks it's very important to teach the students how to learn. A. From B. With C. As D. Of ( )7.In America,people start celebrating the New Year _____ 31st December.   A.in  B.at  C.on  D.for ( )8. No one can help you all the time. You should be ______ control of your life.      A. for                B. at C. on                     D. in (   )9. Linda was unlucky. She cut ______ on some broken glass. A. myself                 B. yourself C. herself               D. himself (   )10. One of his fingers was ______ in the accident. A. give up            B. get off C. give off           D. cut off 二．完形填空（每小题2分，共20分） Do you know who played the role of Superman in the film Superman? He was Christopher Reeve, a(n)   1  , and he was famous for his performance in the movie. Like Superman, Christopher Reeve was afraid of nothing. He was good at flying planes, riding horses and many other activities. But   2   changed (改变) in 1995. When riding a horse, he fell and   3  himself badly. The doctors thought it was   4   for him to live long. Reeve even thought of   5   his life to end everything.   6  , when he thought of his family, he knew he couldn’t. From then on, he began to   7   for his life.       At the end of 1995, he left hospital. Soon after that, he felt he was ready to face the world again. He wanted to tell people no matter  8   problems they had, they shouldn’t give up. He began to make speeches, and they helped lots of people   9   body problems. He also went back to work and made his first film, In the Gloaming. Although he lost control of his body, he still had his   10   and his dream. He was, and would always be Superman! (   )1. A. expert             B. actor C. reporter      D. visitor (   )2. A. something   B. anything C. everything   D. nothing (   )3. A. hurt           B. lost C. turned        D. sent (   )4. A. available       B. serious C. difficult      D. useful (   )5. A. looking up         B. coming up C. making up          D. giving up (   )6. A. However       B. Certainly C. Hardly        D. Again (   )7. A. look        B. fight C. serve            D. wait  (   )8. A. when          B. which C. that         D. what (   )9. A. in     B. for C. with            D. of (   )10. A. reason       B. culture C. trouble       D. spirit 三．阅读理解(10分)         Question:      I have a bad cold. I have a sore throat and a headache. What should I do? Is there any way to make my throat feel better? —Rachel, 1 month ago       Advice: Wishful Spirit 2 days ago My favorite sore throat "medicine" is hot water with lemon (柠檬) juice and honey. It works very well. Julie 1 week ago Wash your hands a lot. Rest as much as possible (尽可能多). Also try massaging your head to help make your headache go away (远离). Michelle 2 weeks ago Take medicine as early as possible. Keep warm and get a lot of rest. Samue l1 month ago Try cold medicine. Gargle (漱口) with warm salt (盐) water for your sore throat. Drink a lot of water, and try some hot soup. ( )1. Rachel had a ________. A. cold B. toothache C. fever D. stomachache ( )2. When did Michelle give her advice? A. 2 days ago. B. 1 week ago.      C. 2 weeks ago. D. 1 month ago. ( )3. What was Wishful Spirit’s advice? A. Washing your hands a lot. B. Gargling with warm salt water. C. Taking medicine as early as possible. D. Drinking hot water with lemon juice and honey. ( )4. What does the underlined word "massage" mean in Chinese? A. 敲打 B. 按摩 C. 扭转 D. 抬起 ( )5. This passage may be from _________. A. a sports newspaper B. a doctor’s letter C. a health program D. a fashion magazine 四.补全短文。（10分） When you are ill, you’ll be unhappy because your body become hot, and there are pains all over._____________. What makes you ill? It’s germs(细菌).___________. They are very small and you can’t see them with your eyes. __________. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on or in a very small thing. _________. When you look at dirty water under the microscope , you will see them in it. So your parents will not let you drink dirty water . _________. If you cut your finger, and if some of the dust goes into the finger, it will become big and red, and you will have some pain in it. Sometimes germs will go into your body and you will feel pain everywhere. A. Germs are always found in dirty water. B. You don’t want to work: you stay in bed,feeling terrible. C. Germs are everywhere. D. Germs are found not only in dirty water, they are also found in air and dust(灰尘). E. You can see them with a microscope. 答案：_______, ________, _________, _________, _________ 五．根据首字母或汉语意思填空.（20分） 1. Leo has a t              . I advised him to see a dentist. 2. The bus stopped to let the p               off. 3. People in the western countries often eat with k               and forks. 4. My sister is a n___________. She works in a hospital. 5. —What’s the m               with Jill? —She has a bad cold. 6.You are too tired, you’d better have a r___________. 7. I didn’t catch the bus, so I had to go to school on f              . 8. Yesterday Lingling was s              , so she had to go to the hospital. 9. A car h_____________ a little boy on this road, luckily, the boy didn’t hurt badly. 10.His mother’s_________(死亡）made him sad all the time. 六．用所给词的正确形式填空。（20分） 1. We have to make a ___________(decide) about where to go on vacation. 2. His ________(foot) are too big. We don’t have the right size of shoes for him. 3. Parents should tell children the ________(important) of doing the housework. 4. Flora has a ________(stomach), so she doesn’t want to eat anything. 5. All of us are surprised at the ________(die) of the man because he is too young.  6. On my way home, I saw more than 100 women _________(dance) in the square. 7.David needs ____________ （have）a good rest. 8.To_________ (he) surprise, they all agreed to go with him. 9. —I have a __________ (head), what should I do? —I think you had better have a rest. 10. Mo Yan wrote a novel ______ (call) Red Wood in 2009. 21 七．短文填空（10分） Mount Everest is the world’s highest mountain. It is 8,848m above sea level. It is a great place______(visit), but it is dangerous and often causes many _________(climber) many problems. One out of ten climber dies halfway every year. Even so it is still every_________( climber) dream . Arunma Sinha is the best example . Arunma Sinha ______from India . She likes different _______(kind) sports .She was once a great volleyball player in India .__________ 2011, Arunma lost a leg in a traffic accident .After a few months ,she _________(get) an artificial limb(假肢). However , the accident made her dream come true soon. It took her 52 days __________(climb) the mountains .Her team leader worried about her health and advised__________(she) to return , but she refused. __________(lucky) , she became the first disabled woman in the world to climb the top of Mount Everest successfully . Arunma says that no one should give up his dream no matter what happens 答案：_______, ________, _________, _________, _________ _______, ________, _________, _________, _________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$