精品解析：河北省保定市曲阳县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024—2025学年度第一学期期末质量检测 七年级 英语试卷 注意事项 1．本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必将姓名，准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3．所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4．答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5．考试结束时，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题，每题1分，满分5分） 1．A．Thank you. B．Tomorrow. C．Monday. 2．A．In April. B．July 6th. C．Maths. 3．A．You’re welcome B．In Grade. C．It is easy. 4．A．It’s clear. B．I feel sick. C．On June 1. 5．A．That’s true. B．In winter. C．Cloudy. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题，每题1分，满分13分） 6．Where are they going? A． B． C． 7．What vegetable is the girl’s favourite? A． B． C． 8．What country is it on the map? A．China. B．Russia. C．The UK. 9．How does Wang Hai know things about the country on the map? A．From books. B．From the map. C．From his friend. 10．What festival is it tomorrow? A．National Day. B．Children’s Day. C．Teacher’s Day. 11．How is the weather tomorrow? A．Rainy. B．Cloudy. C．Sunny. 12．Where would Jenny like to go tomorrow? A．To the zoo. B．To the park. C．To the store. 13．Where is Tom’s mother walking? A．On the street. B．On the grass. C．On the beach. 14．Who is buying bananas? A．Tom. B．Tom’s father. C．Tom’s sister. 15．What is Tom’s father doing? A．Flying a kite. B．Playing volleyball. C．Taking a photo. 16．What does Rick think of today’s weather? A．Cold. B．Warm. C．Hot. 17．What season is it now? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Winter. 18．What does May like to do in summer? A．Swim. B．Fly a kite. C．Go on a holiday. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题，每题1分，满分7分） 19．What is Jack marking the calendar for? A．Next week. B．Next month. C．Next year. 20．Who does Jack want to make a present for? A．His English teacher. B．His mother. C．His friend. 21．Whose birthday is on Sunday? A．Jack’s. B．Jack’s friend’s. C．Jack’s mother’s. 22．What does Joe look like? A．His mouth is small. B．His eyes are black. C．He is tall. 23．What’s his favourite colour? A．Blue. B．Green. C．White. 24．What does Joe do? A．A teacher. B．A singer. C．A doctor. 25．What’s Joe wearing now? A．A sweater B．A T-shirt. C．A pair of glasses. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题，每题1分，满分5分） Information Sheet Animal: 26．______ Colour: 27．______ and white Height: 28．______ metres tall Food: 29．______ Like: 30．live in ______ 第二部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My name is Kate. I’m twelve years old. I’m tall and slim. My eyes are big and blue. I have short blond hair. I come from the US. But I live in China now. I like swimming and I ___1___ the Sports Club. I like playing volleyball, too. But my classmates don’t play volleyball. ___2___ they play basketball and ping-pong. They like playing badminton (羽毛球), too. They are all very ___3___ to me. I often play with them. I love Chinese food. We often have dinner in the restaurant. I have many friends here. They always help me ___4___ my Chinese. And I ___5___ the Chinese history and culture from them. On the weekend, we ___6___ have a picnic in the park. The park is not ___7___. So we go there on foot. There are lots of flowers in the park. They ___8___ sweet. We take a ___9___ and take many photos of the flowers. We eat lots of tasty food like bread, cakes and so on. We like ___10___ our school life together. We always have a good time. 1. A. forget B. fall C. join D. pass 2. A. Only B. Instead C. Even D. Just 3. A. friendly B. bad C. sorry D. true 4. A. of B. on C. in D. with 5. A. learn about B. look at C. take away D. run through 6. A. heavily B. usually C. finally D. really 7. A. fun B. special C. far D. dangerous 8. A. feel B. look C. hear D. smell 9. A. camera B. video C. calendar D. snack 10. A. winning B. laughing C. marking D. discussing 第二节 短文填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Hello, my name is Grace Smith. I’m ___11___ 8-year-old girl. I live in the United States with my family. It’s a fine day today. My family ___12___ (be) in the park now. What are we doing? Look! I am playing ping-pong ___13___ my father. It’s great fun! My mother is riding a bike. My grandma ___14___ (sit) on the sofa and she is reading a newspaper. Her handbag is also on the sofa. Can you ___15___ (see) my grandpa? He is making a sandcastle with my cousin, Steve. He isn’t ___16___ (America). He ___17___ (come) from England. And today is Steve’s ___18___ (nine) birthday. What about the other ___19___ (child)? My brother is roller skating (滑旱冰), ___20___ I think it’s difficult for him. My sister is eating ___21___ (strawberry), and our dog Charlie is next ___22___ her. All of ___23___ (we) are having a good time in the park. I hope ___24___ (go) to the zoo with my family next weekend. I ___25___ (real) can’t wait. 第三部分阅读 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A It is Grandma’s 85th birthday. People in the family talk about presents for her. “I give her a photo,” says Brian. “I take it with my new camera. What do you want to give her?” he asks his 5-year-old brother Mike. “I don’t know,” says Mike. “I don’t have a camera, so I can’t take photos.” Mike goes into the kitchen. His mum is busy cooking. “Mum, what do you want to give to Grandma?” “I make her favourite cake,” says Mike’s mum. “I can’t make cakes. I don’t know how,” says Mike. He then goes and sits next to Grandma on the chair. “Everyone has a present for you, but me. I can’t take a photo or cook. I don’t have anything to give you,” says Mike with an unhappy face. Grandma puts her arm around the little boy. “No one has time to come and sit with me. That’s what you can give me,” says Grandma. Mike feels happy and says “Happy Birthday” to his grandma. 26. What does Mike’s mum make for Grandma’s birthday? A. Some bread. B. Some noodles. C. Some dumplings. D. A cake. 27. How does Mike feel after knowing others’ presents for Grandma? A. Sorry. B. Happy. C. Scared. D. Sick. 28. What’s the best title for the text? A. The birthday presents for Grandma B. The secrets of being happy C. Birthday food around the world D. The way to make Grandma happy B Here is a map of Amy’s neighbourhood (社区). 29. Amy wants to buy some vegetables and fruit. She has to walk along ______ first. A. Nanshan Road B. East Street C. Brown Street D. Green Street 30. Where is the museum? A. It’s behind the hospital. B. It’s beside the park. C. It’s in front of the flower store. D. It’s between the clothes store and the hospital. 31. How can Amy walk to the hospital? A. Go down Brown Street and turn left. Go along Nanshan Road. The hospital is on the right. B. Go along Nanshan Road and turn right. Go along Green Street. The hospital is on the right. C. Go along Nanshan Road and turn left. Go along Brown Street. The hospital is on the left. D. Go down Brown Street and turn right. Go along Nanshan Road. The hospital is on the left. C Do you love Chongqing? Do you know the names of Chongqing? Some cities have one name, but some cities have many names. Chongqing has some nicknames (昵称): Mountain City, the City of Bridges (桥), the City of Fog and the City of Hot Pot. There are many mountains in Chongqing, so it has the name, Mountain City. There are many rivers in Chongqing, too. People can’t go from one side (边) of a river to the other side. So they build many bridges over the rivers. The bridges in Chongqing are very beautiful, so it is the City of Bridges. In winter, it is always foggy in Chongqing. People are surprised by the fog. They give it the name, the City of Fog. How about the City of Hot Pot? Chongqing is known for its food. Every day you can see many people eat hot pot in Chongqing. That’s why it is the City of Hot Pot. Now, you know Chongqing’s names are very interesting. And many people come to Chongqing to have a good time. 32. Chongqing has ________ nicknames. A. two B. three C. four D. five 33. According to the passage, which one is TRUE? A. Chongqing has many mountains, so it is Mountain City. B. The bridges in Chongqing are very long, so it is the City of Bridges. C. In spring, it is always foggy in Chongqing so it is the City of Fog. D. All the people like eating hot pot, so it is the City of Hot Pot. 34. If we put this passage into three parts (部分), which of the following is the best? A. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ B. ①②③/④⑤/⑥ C. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①②/③④⑤/⑥ 35 What is this passage mainly about? A. The mountains of Chongqing. B. The weather of Chongqing C. The rivers of Chongqing. D. The names of Chongqing. D Do you go to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原)? The weather there changes (变化) a lot in summer. You can experience“four seasons” in just one day. What is it like? Let’s take a look. “Spring” morning The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is very high. In the early morning, it’s cool. After the sun comes out, it gets warm, like in spring. It’s a good time to take a walk. “Summer” noon At noon, it’s sunny and hot. You may feel like it’s summer. The sunlight is strong and you need to wear a pair of sunglasses. Sometimes, it rains, but the rain doesn’t last long. “Autumn” afternoon In the afternoon, the temperature goes down quickly. It’s cool, just like in autumn. People have to put on warm clothes. “Winter” night Late at night, it gets cold, like in winter. People usually sleep with a thick quilt (厚被子). The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night. 36. What’s the weather like in the early morning on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau? A It’s warm. B. It’s cool. C. It’s hot. D. It’s cold. 37. What can we learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3? A. It rains for a long time. B. It rains for a short time. C. The rain is very clean. D. The rain is very cold. 38. In which month does the rainy season begin? A June. B. July. C. August. D. September. 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is not high. B. The temperature goes down quickly at night. C. You need to wear a pair of sunglasses at noon. D. It’s a good time to take a walk in the afternoon. 40. What can be the best title for the text? A. The temperatures in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau B. The bad weather in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau C. Four seasons in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau D. “Four seasons” in just one day of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Do you like shopping? Here are some shopping tips for you. First, you should make a shopping list before go to the shop. And you should know how much money you need and take enough (足够的) money with you. You can bring a shopping bags, so you don’t buy one from the shop. Second, it’s very important not to buy the things you don’t need. There are many nice things in the shop, but you only need some of them. Third, when you are shopping, you need to go into different shops and compare (比较) things of the same kind. It may take you lots of time to get the best one. Fourth, you can go shopping at the weekend or during holidays. Because there are lots of discounts (折扣) on many things. And, you have enough time to decide (决定) which to buy. 41. How many tips does the writer give us? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. What are you supposed to do before shopping? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. Why do you go into different shops and compare things of the same kind? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. When are there lots of discounts on many things? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. What’s your opinion (观点) about going shopping on weekends? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Waiter: Good evening, sir. __________46__________ Bob: Yes. I would like something to eat. Waiter: OK. What food would you like? Bob: __________47__________ Waiter: OK, I see. __________48__________ Bob: Oh, I have no idea. I don’t know what to drink. Waiter: __________49__________ Bob: Good idea. I like apple juice very much. A glass of apple juice, please. Waiter: OK. Here you are. Bob: __________50__________ 第五部分 写作 （满分15分） 书面表达 （15分） 51. 假如你作为学校的代表应邀前往加拿大某中学参观学习，在欢迎会上，你要用英文介绍中国的基本情况。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇介绍中国的短文。 提示： About China Capital City: Beijing Language: Chinese Famous Places: the Palace Museum... Holidays: the Spring Festival, National Day... 要求：（1）须包含所有提示，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； （3）60词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 I am very glad to tell you something about China. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Welcome to visit China. Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第一学期期末质量检测 七年级 英语试卷 注意事项 1．本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必将姓名，准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3．所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4．答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5．考试结束时，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题，每题1分，满分5分） 1．A．Thank you. B．Tomorrow. C．Monday. 2．A．In April. B．July 6th. C．Maths. 3．A．You’re welcome. B．In Grade. C．It is easy. 4．A．It’s clear. B．I feel sick. C．On June 1. 5．A．That’s true. B．In winter. C．Cloudy. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题，每题1分，满分13分） 6．Where are they going? A． B． C． 7．What vegetable is the girl’s favourite? A． B． C． 8．What country is it on the map? A．China. B．Russia. C．The UK. 9．How does Wang Hai know things about the country on the map? A．From books. B．From the map. C．From his friend. 10．What festival is it tomorrow? A．National Day. B．Children’s Day. C．Teacher’s Day. 11．How is the weather tomorrow? A．Rainy. B．Cloudy. C．Sunny. 12．Where would Jenny like to go tomorrow? A．To the zoo. B．To the park. C．To the store. 13．Where is Tom’s mother walking? A．On the street. B．On the grass. C．On the beach. 14．Who is buying bananas? A．Tom. B．Tom’s father. C．Tom’s sister. 15．What is Tom’s father doing? A．Flying a kite. B．Playing volleyball. C．Taking a photo. 16．What does Rick think of today’s weather? A．Cold. B．Warm. C．Hot. 17．What season is it now? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Winter. 18．What does May like to do in summer? A．Swim. B．Fly a kite. C．Go on a holiday. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题，每题1分，满分7分） 19．What is Jack marking the calendar for? A．Next week. B．Next month. C．Next year. 20．Who does Jack want to make a present for? A．His English teacher. B．His mother. C．His friend. 21．Whose birthday is on Sunday? A．Jack’s. B．Jack’s friend’s. C．Jack’s mother’s. 22．What does Joe look like? A．His mouth is small. B．His eyes are black. C．He is tall. 23．What’s his favourite colour? A．Blue. B．Green. C．White. 24．What does Joe do? A．A teacher. B．A singer. C．A doctor. 25．What’s Joe wearing now? A．A sweater. B．A T-shirt. C．A pair of glasses. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题，每题1分，满分5分） Information Sheet Animal: 26．______ Colour: 27．______ and white Height: 28．______ metres tall Food: 29．______ Like: 30．live in ______ 第二部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My name is Kate. I’m twelve years old. I’m tall and slim. My eyes are big and blue. I have short blond hair. I come from the US. But I live in China now. I like swimming and I ___1___ the Sports Club. I like playing volleyball too. But my classmates don’t play volleyball. ___2___ they play basketball and ping-pong. They like playing badminton (羽毛球), too. They are all very ___3___ to me. I often play with them. I love Chinese food. We often have dinner in the restaurant. I have many friends here. They always help me ___4___ my Chinese. And I ___5___ the Chinese history and culture from them. On the weekend, we ___6___ have a picnic in the park. The park is not ___7___. So we go there on foot. There are lots of flowers in the park. They ___8___ sweet. We take a ___9___ and take many photos of the flowers. We eat lots of tasty food like bread, cakes and so on. We like ___10___ our school life together. We always have a good time. 1. A. forget B. fall C. join D. pass 2. A. Only B. Instead C. Even D. Just 3. A. friendly B. bad C. sorry D. true 4. A. of B. on C. in D. with 5. A. learn about B. look at C. take away D. run through 6. A. heavily B. usually C. finally D. really 7. A. fun B. special C. far D. dangerous 8. A. feel B. look C. hear D. smell 9. A. camera B. video C. calendar D. snack 10. A. winning B. laughing C. marking D. discussing 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，文章中凯特介绍了她的基本信息、爱好、与同学的互动以及她在中国的生活。 【1题详解】 句意：我喜欢游泳，我参加了体育俱乐部。 forget忘记；fall跌倒；join加入；pass通过。根据“the Sports Club”可知，此处应该说加入了体育俱乐部。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：相反，他们打篮球和乒乓球。 Only只有；Instead相反；Even甚至；Just刚刚。根据“But my classmates don’t play volleyball.”可知，凯特的同学不打排球，相反，他们打篮球和乒乓球。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：他们都对我很友好。 friendly友好的；bad坏的；sorry抱歉的；true真实的。根据“They are all very…to me.”以及“I often play with them.”可知，此处是说她的同学们对她很友好。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：他们总是帮助我学习中文。 of……的；on在……上；in在……里；with和……一起。根据“They always help me…my Chinese.”可知，她的朋友们经常帮助她学中文，help sb with sth“帮助某人某事”，为固定短语。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：我从他们那里了解了中国的历史和文化。 learn about了解；look at看；take away拿走；run through跑过。根据“And I…the Chinese history and culture from them.”可知，此次是说凯特从朋友们那里了解有关中国历史文化的知识。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：在周末，我们通常在公园野餐。 heavily猛烈地；usually通常；finally最后；really真正地。根据”On the weekend, we…have a picnic in the park.”以及语境可知，他们通常在周末到公园野餐。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：公园不远。 fun有趣的；special特别的；far远的；dangerous危险的。据“So we go there on foot.”可知，公园不远，所以他们步行前往。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：它们闻起来很香。 feel感觉；look看；hear听；smell闻。根据“There are lots of flowers in the park. They…sweet.”可知，公园里有很多花，它们闻起来很香。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：我们带着相机，拍了很多花的照片。 camera相机；video视频；calendar日历；snack小吃。据“and take many photos of the flowers”可知，他们带着相机并拍了很多花的照片。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：我们喜欢一起讨论我们的学校生活。 winning获胜；laughing笑；marking标记；discussing讨论。根据“We like…our school life together.”可知，应该说他们喜欢一起讨论他们的学校生活。故选D。 第二节 短文填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Hello, my name is Grace Smith. I’m ___11___ 8-year-old girl. I live in the United States with my family. It’s a fine day today. My family ___12___ (be) in the park now. What are we doing? Look! I am playing ping-pong ___13___ my father. It’s great fun! My mother is riding a bike. My grandma ___14___ (sit) on the sofa and she is reading a newspaper. Her handbag is also on the sofa. Can you ___15___ (see) my grandpa? He is making a sandcastle with my cousin, Steve. He isn’t ___16___ (America). He ___17___ (come) from England. And today is Steve’s ___18___ (nine) birthday. What about the other ___19___ (child)? My brother is roller skating (滑旱冰), ___20___ I think it’s difficult for him. My sister is eating ___21___ (strawberry), and our dog Charlie is next ___22___ her. All of ___23___ (we) are having a good time in the park. I hope ___24___ (go) to the zoo with my family next weekend. I ___25___ (real) can’t wait. 【答案】11. an 12. are 13. with 14. is sitting 15. see 16. American 17. comes 18. ninth 19. children 20. but 21. strawberries 22. to 23. us 24. to go 25. really 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Grace的个人信息和家庭成员的情况。 【11题详解】 句意：我是一个8岁的女孩。根据“8-year-old girl.”可知，此处泛指一个女孩，且“8-year-old”开头音素是元音，用不定冠词an。故填an。 【12题详解】 句意：我的家人现在在公园里。该句是陈述事实，为一般现在时，根据“My family”可知，主语是“my family”，谓语动词使用复数形式。故填are。 【13题详解】 句意：我正在和我的父亲打乒乓球。根据“I am playing ping-pong…my father”可知，此处指的和父亲一起打乒乓球，with“和”。故填with。 【14题详解】 句意：我的奶奶正坐在沙发上。根据“My grandma…on the sofa and she is reading a newspaper.”可知，使用现在进行时，主语是“my grandma”，be动词填is。故填is sitting。 【15题详解】 句意：你能看到我的爷爷吗？“Can”后接动词原形see。故填see。 【16题详解】 句意：他不是美国人。American表示“美国人”，名词。故填American。 【17题详解】 句意：他来自英国。该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，主语“He”，come from“来自”，应该填三单形式。故填comes。 【18题详解】 句意：今天是史蒂夫九岁生日。修饰名词birthday，使用序数词ninth“第九”。故填ninth。 【19题详解】 句意：其他孩子呢？child名词复数形式是children，此处为泛指。故填children。 【20题详解】 句意：我的弟弟在滑旱冰，但我觉得这对他来说很难。根据“I think it’s difficult for him”可知，后文语境发生了转折，并列连词but表示转折。故填but。 【21题详解】 句意：我的妹妹在吃草莓，我们的狗查理在她旁边。strawberry“草莓”，此处填复数形式泛指类别。故填strawberries。 【22题详解】 句意：我的妹妹在吃草莓，我们的狗查理在她旁边。next to“在……旁边”，为固定短语。故填to。 【23题详解】 句意：我们所有人在公园里玩得很开心。“of”为介词，接人称代词宾格形式us“我们”。故填us。 【24题详解】 句意：我希望下个周末和家人去动物园。hope to do“希望做某事”，因此填不定式。故填to go。 【25题详解】 句意：真的等不及了。副词really修饰动词“wait”。故填really。 第三部分阅读 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A It is Grandma’s 85th birthday. People in the family talk about presents for her. “I give her a photo,” says Brian. “I take it with my new camera. What do you want to give her?” he asks his 5-year-old brother Mike. “I don’t know,” says Mike. “I don’t have a camera, so I can’t take photos.” Mike goes into the kitchen. His mum is busy cooking. “Mum, what do you want to give to Grandma?” “I make her favourite cake,” says Mike’s mum. “I can’t make cakes. I don’t know how,” says Mike. He then goes and sits next to Grandma on the chair. “Everyone has a present for you, but me. I can’t take a photo or cook. I don’t have anything to give you,” says Mike with an unhappy face. Grandma puts her arm around the little boy. “No one has time to come and sit with me. That’s what you can give me,” says Grandma. Mike feels happy and says “Happy Birthday” to his grandma. 26. What does Mike’s mum make for Grandma’s birthday? A. Some bread. B. Some noodles. C. Some dumplings. D. A cake. 27. How does Mike feel after knowing others’ presents for Grandma? A. Sorry. B. Happy. C. Scared. D. Sick. 28. What’s the best title for the text? A. The birthday presents for Grandma B. The secrets of being happy C. Birthday food around the world D. The way to make Grandma happy 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Mike一家人为奶奶准备生日礼物的故事。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘I make her favourite cake,’ says Mike’s mum.”可知，Mike的妈妈为奶奶做了蛋糕，故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据Mike说的“Everyone has a present for you, but me. I can’t take a photo or cook. I don’t have anything to give you”可知，Mike觉得每个人都为奶奶准备了礼物，只有自己没有，因此感到难过，故选A。 【28题详解】 最佳标题题。通过全文内容可知，本文讲述了Mike一家人为奶奶准备生日礼物的故事，因此选项A为最佳标题。故选A。 B Here is a map of Amy’s neighbourhood (社区). 29. Amy wants to buy some vegetables and fruit. She has to walk along ______ first. A. Nanshan Road B. East Street C. Brown Street D. Green Street 30. Where is the museum? A. It’s behind the hospital. B. It’s beside the park. C. It’s in front of the flower store. D. It’s between the clothes store and the hospital. 31. How can Amy walk to the hospital? A. Go down Brown Street and turn left. Go along Nanshan Road. The hospital is on the right. B. Go along Nanshan Road and turn right. Go along Green Street. The hospital is on the right. C. Go along Nanshan Road and turn left. Go along Brown Street. The hospital is on the left. D. Go down Brown Street and turn right. Go along Nanshan Road. The hospital is on the left. 【答案】29. C 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个地图，地图介绍了Amy所在的街区。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据地图可知，图中Amy所在的位置在Brown Street，前方是超市，她需要沿Brown Street行走才能买到蔬菜和水果。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据地图可知，博物馆在公园旁边。故选B。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据地图可知，Amy应沿Brown Street走，到了Nanshan Road就左转进入，医院在右侧。故选A。 C Do you love Chongqing? Do you know the names of Chongqing? Some cities have one name, but some cities have many names. Chongqing has some nicknames (昵称): Mountain City, the City of Bridges (桥), the City of Fog and the City of Hot Pot. There are many mountains in Chongqing, so it has the name, Mountain City. There are many rivers in Chongqing, too. People can’t go from one side (边) of a river to the other side. So they build many bridges over the rivers. The bridges in Chongqing are very beautiful, so it is the City of Bridges. In winter, it is always foggy in Chongqing. People are surprised by the fog. They give it the name, the City of Fog. How about the City of Hot Pot? Chongqing is known for its food. Every day you can see many people eat hot pot in Chongqing. That’s why it is the City of Hot Pot. Now, you know Chongqing’s names are very interesting. And many people come to Chongqing to have a good time. 32. Chongqing has ________ nicknames. A. two B. three C. four D. five 33. According to the passage, which one is TRUE? A. Chongqing has many mountains, so it is Mountain City. B. The bridges in Chongqing are very long, so it is the City of Bridges. C. In spring, it is always foggy in Chongqing so it is the City of Fog. D. All the people like eating hot pot, so it is the City of Hot Pot. 34. If we put this passage into three parts (部分), which of the following is the best? A. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ B. ①②③/④⑤/⑥ C. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①②/③④⑤/⑥ 35. What is this passage mainly about? A. The mountains of Chongqing. B. The weather of Chongqing C. The rivers of Chongqing. D. The names of Chongqing. 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了重庆的多个有趣昵称，包括山城、桥都、雾都和火锅之都，并解释了每个昵称的得名原因，展现重庆独特的城市风貌，吸引读者了解重庆并到重庆游玩。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chongqing has some nicknames (昵称): Mountain City, the City of Bridges (桥), the City of Fog and the City of Hot Pot.”可知，重庆有四个昵称。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are many mountains in Chongqing, so it has the name, Mountain City.”可知，重庆有很多山，所以它是山城。故选A。 【34题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文，第一段介绍了重庆的几个有趣昵称；第二段至第五段分别介绍了这几个不同的昵称的由来；最后一段总结全文，因此文章是总分总结构。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了重庆的多个有趣昵称，包括山城、桥都、雾都和火锅之都，并解释了每个昵称的得名原因，选项D符合题意。故选D。 D Do you go to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原)? The weather there changes (变化) a lot in summer. You can experience“four seasons” in just one day. What is it like? Let’s take a look. “Spring” morning The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is very high. In the early morning, it’s cool. After the sun comes out, it gets warm, like in spring. It’s a good time to take a walk. “Summer” noon At noon, it’s sunny and hot. You may feel like it’s summer. The sunlight is strong and you need to wear a pair of sunglasses. Sometimes, it rains, but the rain doesn’t last long. “Autumn” afternoon In the afternoon, the temperature goes down quickly. It’s cool, just like in autumn. People have to put on warm clothes. “Winter” night Late at night, it gets cold, like in winter. People usually sleep with a thick quilt (厚被子). The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night. 36. What’s the weather like in the early morning on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau? A. It’s warm. B. It’s cool. C. It’s hot. D. It’s cold. 37. What can we learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3? A. It rains for a long time. B. It rains for a short time. C. The rain is very clean. D. The rain is very cold. 38. In which month does the rainy season begin? A. June. B. July. C. August. D. September. 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is not high. B. The temperature goes down quickly at night. C. You need to wear a pair of sunglasses at noon. D. It’s a good time to take a walk in the afternoon. 40. What can be the best title for the text? A. The temperatures in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau B. The bad weather in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau C. Four seasons in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau D. “Four seasons” in just one day of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了青藏高原上一天之内可以经历“四季”的天气变化。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the early morning, it’s cool.”可知，在青藏高原清晨，天气是凉爽的。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes, it rains, but the rain doesn’t last long.”可知，雨下的时间很短。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The rainy season is from June to September each year.”可知，雨季是从每年的六月份开始。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The sunlight is strong and you need to wear a pair of sunglasses.”可知，阳光很强烈，你需要戴一副太阳镜。故选C。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了在青藏高原上，一天之内可以经历“四季”的天气变化。从清晨的凉爽到中午的炎热，再到下午的凉爽和夜晚的寒冷，这种天气变化非常独特。故选D。 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Do you like shopping? Here are some shopping tips for you. First, you should make a shopping list before go to the shop. And you should know how much money you need and take enough (足够的) money with you. You can bring a shopping bags, so you don’t buy one from the shop. Second, it’s very important not to buy the things you don’t need. There are many nice things in the shop, but you only need some of them. Third, when you are shopping, you need to go into different shops and compare (比较) things of the same kind. It may take you lots of time to get the best one. Fourth, you can go shopping at the weekend or during holidays. Because there are lots of discounts (折扣) on many things. And, you have enough time to decide (决定) which to buy. 41. How many tips does the writer give us? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. What are you supposed to do before shopping? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. Why do you go into different shops and compare things of the same kind? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. When are there lots of discounts on many things? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. What’s your opinion (观点) about going shopping on weekends? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. 4./Four. 42. You should write down all the things you want to buy. 43. Because it can help you get the best one. 44. At the weekend or during holidays. 45. I think going shopping on weekends is good because there are many discounts and we have enough time to decide what to buy. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些购物的建议。 【41题详解】 根据“First, you should make a shopping list before go to the shop.”；“Second, it’s very important not to buy the things you don’t need.”；“Third, when you are shopping, you need to go into different shops and compare (比较) things of the same kind.”以及“Fourth, you can go shopping at the weekend or during holidays.”可知，作者给了四条建议。故填4./Four. 【42题详解】 根据“First, you should make a shopping list before go to the shop.”可知，在购物前应该列购物清单。故填You should write down all the things you want to buy. 【43题详解】 根据“Third, when you are shopping, you need to go into different shops and compare (比较) things of the same kind. It may take you lots of time to get the best one.”可知，要去不同的商店比较同种商品是为了得到最好的那个。故填Because it can help you get the best one. 【44题详解】 根据“Fourth, you can go shopping at the weekend or during holidays. Because there are lots of discounts (折扣) on many things.”可知，周末或假期有很多折扣。故填At the weekend or during holidays. 【45题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I think going shopping on weekends is good because there are many discounts and we have enough time to decide what to buy. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Waiter: Good evening, sir. __________46__________ Bob: Yes. I would like something to eat. Waiter: OK. What food would you like? Bob: __________47__________ Waiter: OK, I see. __________48__________ Bob: Oh, I have no idea. I don’t know what to drink. Waiter: __________49__________ Bob: Good idea. I like apple juice very much. A glass of apple juice please. Waiter: OK. Here you are. Bob: __________50__________ 【答案】46. Can I help you?/May I take your order? 47. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I’d like some dumplings. 48. Would you like something to drink? 49. Why not have some apple juice?/What about some apple juice? 50. Thank you! 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段Bob与餐厅服务员之间的对话。 【46题详解】 根据下文答语“Yes. I would like something to drink.”可知，此处是服务员询问顾客是否需要帮助或点餐。故填Can I help you?/May I take your order? 【47题详解】 根据上文问句“What food would you like?”可知，此处是Bob回应了服务员，并点了一些食物。开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I’d like some dumplings. 【48题详解】 根据下文答语“Oh, I have no idea. I don’t know what to drink.”可知，此处是服务员询问Bob需要喝点什么。故填Would you like something to drink? 【49题详解】 根据下文答语“Good idea. I like apple juice very much. A glass of apple juice, please.”可知，由于Bob不知道喝什么，服务员给出了一个建议后，Bob认可服务员的建议——喝苹果汁，所以此处是服务员建议喝苹果汁。故填Why not have some apple juice?/What about some apple juice? 【50题详解】 根据上文“OK. Here you are.”可知，此处应是Bob对服务员的服务表示感谢。故填Thank you! 第五部分 写作 （满分15分） 书面表达 （15分） 51. 假如你作为学校的代表应邀前往加拿大某中学参观学习，在欢迎会上，你要用英文介绍中国的基本情况。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇介绍中国的短文。 提示： About China Capital City: Beijing Language: Chinese Famous Places: the Palace Museum... Holidays: the Spring Festival, National Day... 要求：（1）须包含所有提示，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； （3）60词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 I am very glad to tell you something about China. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Welcome to visit China. Thank you! 【答案】例文 I am very glad to tell you something about China. China is in the east of Asia. It is very beautiful. China’s flag is red and it has five yellow stars. Beijing is the capital city of China. People speak Chinese in China. China has many famous places, such as Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum, the Great Wall and so on. They are all beautiful and interesting. The Spring Festival is traditional in China. It usually comes in January or February. Chinese National Day is on October 1st. China is great. I love China. Welcome to visit China. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍中国地理位置、首都等基本情况； 第二步，介绍中国的著名景点、传统节日等； 第三步，发表感慨。 [亮点词汇] ①such as例如 ②and so on等等 [高分句型] ①China’s flag is red and it has five yellow stars.（and连接两个并列的简单句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$