Unit7第五课时Reading练习-2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 第五课时 Reading 语言点 1. ______________________________________________.但有时这些爱好会妨碍学习。 get in the way ( of ) __________, get in one’s way . 1)她的社会生活妨碍了她的学习。 Her social life _____ _______ _______ ______ ______ study. 2)河流挡了他们上学的路。 The river _______ ________ ________ ________ to school. 2. 我知道我父母关心我。___________________________________. 辨析：care about, care for, take care, take care of < 1 > care about ________; ________; ________, 其后常接________, ________, ________，一般用于否定句或疑问句中。 那个小姑娘从不在乎别人。 The girl never ________ ________ others. < 2 > care for ________；________。 作“喜欢”讲时，常用于否定句或疑问句。 我真的不喜欢饮料。 I don’t really ________ ________ drinks. < 3 > take care ________，________。其后接to do 或 that 从句，相当于____________。 当心别迷路。 ________ ________ not to get lost. 小心！太危险！ ________ _______! It’s too dangerous! < 4 > take care of ________；________。相当于 _______________ 3.孩子们应当受到很好的照顾。Children should be ________ ________ _______ ________. 4.我们应该爱护动物。 We should ________ ________ ________ animals. 5. success n. succeed v. successful adj. successfully adv. succeed in doing 成功做某事 ①At last he s______________ and became a famous stars. ②They _____________ in stepping into the space. ③After he had worked hard on English for two months, he ___________ in the English exam at last. ④ Stephen King is one of the most ____________ writers in the world. ⑤If you want to be a ____________ in business, you must work hard. ⑥He landed his plane ______________ in such bad weather. 6. asleep; sleepy ①He was so tired that he fell __________ at once in the sofa. ②Although I stayed up too late last night, I don’t feel ________ at all. ③I’m so ___________ that I can hardly keep my eyes open. 7. think about 与think of 的区别 ①当两者译为： 认为、想起、记着时, 两者可互用 I often think about/ of that day. 我经常想起那天。 ②think about 还有“考虑”之意, think of 想到、想出时两者不能 互用 At last, he ________________ a good idea. 最后他想出了一个好主意。 We are ________________ going Qinzhou. 我们正在考虑去钦州。 8. 对… 热衷, 对…兴趣 be serious about doing She is serious about dancing. 她对跳舞热衷。 be serious about sth. She is serious about him. 她对他感兴趣。  当堂达标检测  根据首字母提示完成单词，使句意完整 1.  He n________ to spend time with friends. 2.  He has rich e in teaching English. 3.  In our school we should wear u every day. 4.  I stayed up very late yesterday, so I feel very s________ now. 5.  I can’t c on my studies with all that noise going on. 6. You don’t know the I of the task. 7. Who can r to this question? Please hands up. 8. You will have many o to go abroad. 9. They’ll have a week o next month. 10. We are busy working on our project at p . 11. I’ll try my best to find out more s______________ of nature. 12. I failed to r_________ to the question which my teacher asked me. 13. That beer made me quite s___________. I wanted to go to bed. 14. We know the i__________ of English, so we must work hard on it. 15. Liu Xiang, the famous Olympic Champion, is the __________ (proud) of all the Chinese. 二、单项选择 1. Mr Green is strict not only _____ his students but also _____ their studies. A. in, in B. with, with C. with, in D. in, with 2. Children should _____ get on well with _____. A. teach how they, others B. teach how to, another C. be taught how to, others D. taught to, the others 3. She doesn’t know which pair of jeans to buy, both of them look _____ her. A. well on B. nice on C. good at D. beautiful with 4. Young students should _____. A. taken good care B. be taken good care of C. take good care of D. well look after 5. As a student, you need at least _____ sleep a day. A. eight-hours B. eight hour’s C. eight hours’ D. eight hours 6. —Next week you will take your exams. I think you should get all your lesson this week. —Ok, I will. A. review B. to review C. reviewing D. reviewed 7. If you want to speak English better, you should practice _____ possible. A. as many as B. as much as C. so more as D. as well as  8. Stop polluting to keep the environment _____. A. cleaning B. cleaned C. clean D. to clean 9. They didn’t _____ until 10:00 last night. A. go to bed B. fall asleep C. be sleepy D. go to sleep 10. We should feel more comfortable and that is _____ studying. A. good at B. good for C. do well in D. good to 根据句意及提示完成下列句子 1. As a student, we have to o________ the rules. 2. Our teacher listed three p_________ on how to write a good essay. 3. He has been ____________(教) to be polite since he was 9. 4. He isn’t ______________(现实) enough, and he always puts himself in his beautiful dreams. 5. At last, he ______________(成功) and became a great businessman. 完成句子 1.我们为老人们唱歌演戏。 We _____ ______ ________ and ______ ______ the old people. 2.只有那时我将才有机会实现我的梦想。 Only then ______ I _____ a ____ of _____ my dream. 3. 这些坏习惯可能会妨碍你的学习。 These bad habits may ______ ______ ______ ______ ______your schoolwork. 4. 我们应该更经常被允许像那样花时间做事。 We should be allowed _______ ______ _____ _____ _____ things like that _____ _____ 5. 我知道有时我们会很吵, 但我们也相互学会了很多东西。 I know we ______ ______ sometimes, but we ______ a lot _______ ______. 6. 我无法从门里过去因为你的摩托车挡了道。 I couldn’t get ____________ the gate because your motorbike was __________ __________ ___________. 7. 可能我们本周五要放假, 因为那天是端午节。 Maybe we will ___________ this Friday __________, because it is Dragon-Boat Festival. 8. 我应该允许自己做决定吗? Should I be allowed to ________ _________ _________ ________? 9. 这家公司把重点集中在中国市场。 This company ____________ ___________ the China market. 10. 昨晚我们为新生表演了一出戏剧。 We _________ ________ _________ for the new students last night. 从方框中选择适当的单词或词组用正确形式填空 care about, obey, concentrate on, clean up, stay up, get in the way of; give up, learn from, look good for, achieve, instead of, look good on 1. In order to ________________ the four modernizations we must carry on our technical revolution. 2. Students should ________________ the school rules. 3. Mr. Green has ________________ smoking. He has realized it’s bad for health. 4. My parents _________________ me a lot, but they give me too much pressure. 5. We must __________________ improving our spoken English. 6. The teacher asked us ________________ each other. 7. Don’t spend too much time on it. It may __________________ your progress. 8. I have to __________________ my room on weekends. 9. My parents don’t allow me to _________________ until 11:00 p.m. 10. Look at my new shoes. Do they _________________ me? 11. Taking a walk after supper _________________ your health. 12. It’s raining now. I would like to watch TV at home _______________ playing soccer outside. 阅读理解 Knowing about yourself means not only that you find what you are good at and what you like, it also means discovering what you are not good at and what you don’t like. Both help you to see your aim in life. Although most students would be unhappy if they found that they had failed an advanced math course, they have actually learned a great deal about themselves. They know they should not become engineers or physical scientist, and that they should not be good at accounting work. So failing can help a student to lead a much happier life he or she draws the right conclusion from the failing. They may then decide on their aim and choose the kind of work they would like to do. It is impossible to decide whether or not you like something until you have tried it. If you decide that you would like to play the violin, you need to take more than one lesson before you can know whether you have any interest or ability. It’s not enough to want to be a violinist. You also have to like the hard and long training before you become one. If you would enjoy being a great violinist but hate the work, forget it. It’s a good plan to try as many as possible when you are still young. And then you will come to a wise decision. 1. If you say you really know yourself,_________. A. you know what you are good at. B. you have got the whole picture of yourself. C. you keep in mind your aim in life. D. you have less you don’t like than what you like. 2. The writer suggests __________. A. failure is a better mirror B. advanced math courses help you to know yourselves. C. success is more helpful. D. when one is unhappy he gets to know himself better. 3. Failing can turn into something good __________. A.if you have aim in life and get the job you wish to have B. if you lead a happier life C. if your decision is right D. if you learn something from it 4. The example of “playing the violin” in Paragraph 3 and 4 implies that _________. A. if you don’t like music, don’t practice the violin B. it takes more than one lesson to learn to play the violin. C. you can decide only after you have tried. D. you can become a great violinist only after hard and long training. 5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. You have enough time before you come to a wise decision. B. The more experiences, the better decision you will have. C.Test ideas, compare and then decide. D. People always make hasty decisions. The rich and the poor The world is divided （分为）into two main parts . The difference is that one part is rich and the other is poor . In the poor part, a lot of people never get enough to eat. In the rich part , a lot of people eat too much . In one part , child starve （饿死）and in the other , a lot of people get fatter and fatter and have to go on diets （吃特别饮食）, or do special exercises in order to lose weight. The poorer countries have special problems. Sometimes the land is too poor to grow anything on . The land can be improved, but a lot of things must be done first . The people must be educated an water must be found. But rich countries have problems, too. There are not always pleasant places to live in . Sometimes the air is too dirty to breathe, and the rivers are too dirty to swim in or to take water from. The roads are too crowded to drive along. Large numbers of people do not have decent （象样的）housed to live in . Some things will have to be done about these problems. The air and the river will have to be cleaned, and more houses will have to be built. Answer the questions: 1. What’s the difference between the two parts? ___________________________________________________ 2. Do the poorer countries have many problems? What for example? ___________________________________________________ 3. Can anything be done about it? ___________________________________________________ 4. What must be done, for example? ___________________________________________________ 5. Can all this be done easily? ___________________________________________________ 以下是对这份资料的详细解答，包括语言点的填空、达标检测的答案及解析等： **语言点** 1. But sometimes these hobbies can get in the way of schoolwork. get in the way ( of ) 妨碍；阻碍, get in one’s way 妨碍某人 1) Her social life gets in the way of her study. 2) The river gets in their way to school. 2. I know my parents care about me. < 1 > care about 关心；在意；在乎, 其后常接人、事物、从句，一般用于否定句或疑问句中。 那个小姑娘从不在乎别人。 The girl never cares about others. < 2 > care for 照顾；喜欢。 作“喜欢”讲时，常用于否定句或疑问句。 我真的不喜欢饮料。 I don’t really care for drinks. < 3 > take care 小心；当心。其后接to do 或 that 从句，相当于 be careful。 当心别迷路。 Take care not to get lost. 小心！太危险！ Take care! It’s too dangerous! < 4 > take care of 照顾；照料。相当于 look after 3. 孩子们应当受到很好的照顾。Children should be taken good care of. 4. 我们应该爱护动物。 We should care for the animals. 5. ①At last he succeeded and became a famous stars. ②They succeeded in stepping into the space. ③After he had worked hard on English for two months, he succeeded in the English exam at last. ④ Stephen King is one of the most successful writers in the world. ⑤If you want to be a success in business, you must work hard. ⑥He landed his plane successfully in such bad weather. 6. ①He was so tired that he fell asleep at once in the sofa. ②Although I stayed up too late last night, I don’t feel sleepy at all. ③I’m so sleepy that I can hardly keep my eyes open. 7. At last, he thought of a good idea. 最后他想出了一个好主意。 We are thinking about going Qinzhou. 我们正在考虑去钦州。 **当堂达标检测** 一、根据首字母提示完成单词，使句意完整 1. needs 2. experience 3. uniforms 4. sleepy 5. concentrate 6. importance 7. reply 8. opportunities 9. off 10. present 11. secrets 12. reply 13. sleepy 14. importance 15. pride 二、单项选择 1. C。be strict with sb. 对某人严格；be strict in sth. 对某事严格。 2. C。孩子们应该被教如何与他人相处得好，children 与 teach 是被动关系，用被动语态 be taught，“如何做某事”用 how to do，others 表示“其他人”。 3. B。look nice on sb. 表示“穿在某人身上好看”，look well 常表示“身体好”，look good at 搭配错误，look beautiful with 意思不对。 4. B。孩子们应该被好好照顾，用被动语态 be taken good care of 或 be well looked after。 5. C。“八小时的睡眠”用 eight hours’ sleep 表示，名词所有格形式。 6. D。get sth. done 使某事被做，这里是让功课被复习。 7. B。practice 是不可数名词，用 as much as possible 表示“尽可能多地”，as many as 修饰可数名词复数。 8. C。keep the environment clean 保持环境干净，clean 作宾语补足语。 9. B。fall asleep 强调入睡的动作，go to bed 表示去睡觉这个动作，be sleepy 表示困倦的状态，go to sleep 也表示入睡，但不如 fall asleep 强调动作的结果。这里说直到 10 点才入睡，用 fall asleep 更合适。 10. B。be good for 对……有好处，be good at 擅长，do well in 擅长，be good to 对……友好。这里说对学习有好处，用 be good for。 三、根据句意及提示完成下列句子 1. obey 2. points 3. taught 4. realistic 5. succeeded 四、完成句子 1. We sang songs and put on plays for the old people. 2. Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream. 3. These bad habits may get in the way of your schoolwork. 4. We should be allowed to spend more time on things like that more often. 5. I know we get noisy sometimes, but we learn a lot from each other. 6. I couldn’t get through the gate because your motorbike was in the way. 7. Maybe we will have a day off this Friday, because it is Dragon-Boat Festival. 8. Should I be allowed to make my own decisions? 9. This company concentrates on the China market. 10. We put on a play for the new students last night. 五、从方框中选择适当的单词或词组用正确形式填空 1. achieve 2. obey 3. given up 4. care about 5. concentrate on 6. to learn from 7. get in the way of 8. clean up 9. stay up 10. look good on 11. is good for 12. instead of 六、阅读理解 1. B。根据“Knowing about yourself means not only that you find what you are good at and what you like, it also means discovering what you are not good at and what you don’t like. Both help you to see your aim in life.”可知，了解自己意味着了解自己的方方面面，包括擅长和不擅长的，喜欢和不喜欢的，也就是对自己有一个全面的认识，B 选项正确。 2. A。根据“Although most students would be unhappy if they found that they had failed an advanced math course, they have actually learned a great deal about themselves. So failing can help a student to lead a much happier life he or she draws the right conclusion from the failing.”可知，失败能让学生更好地了解自己，所以作者认为失败是一面更好的镜子，A 选项正确。 3. D。根据“So failing can help a student to lead a much happier life he or she draws the right conclusion from the failing.”可知，如果能从失败中吸取教训，失败就能变成好事，D 选项正确。 4. C。根据“It is impossible to decide whether or not you like something until you have tried it.”以及后面关于学小提琴的例子可知，只有尝试了才能做决定，C 选项正确。 5. D。根据“It’s a good plan to try as many as possible when you are still young. And then you will come to a wise decision.”可知，应该多尝试然后再做明智的决定，而不是匆忙做决定，D 选项错误。 对于第二篇阅读理解的回答： 1. The difference is that one part is rich and the other is poor. In the poor part, a lot of people never get enough to eat. In the rich part, a lot of people eat too much. 2. Yes, they do. Sometimes the land is too poor to grow anything on. 3. Yes, something can be done about it. 4. The people must be educated and water must be found. And the air and the river will have to be cleaned, and more houses will have to be built in rich countries. 5. No, it can't. Because there are many things need to be done and it will take a lot of time and effort. 希望这些解答对你有所帮助。如果你还有其他问题，请随时提问。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$