山东省临沂市费县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

第 1 页 共 10 页 八年级质量监测英语试题 2025.1 注意事项： 1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷 1至 10页，答题卡 1至 3页。总分 100分， 考试时间 120分钟。 2．答卷前考生务必用 0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试 题卷和答题卡规定的位置。考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题，在试题卷上答题不得分。选择 题须用 2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用 0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。 3．考试结束后，只须将答题卡交回。 试题卷 一、听力（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，计 20 分） （一）听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。 答案：1. 2. 3. 4. 5. （二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 6. What will happen if Jim takes his phone to school? A. His mother will be angry. B. His classmates will borrow it. C. His teacher will take it away. 7. Where is the boy going? A. To the library. B. To the cinema. C. To the classroom. 8. How many strawberries do they need? A. Two. B. Four. C. One. 9. How often does Tim usually visit his grandparents? A. Three times a month. B. Twice a month. C. Once a month. 10. When will they have a class party? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. On Friday evening. （三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。 短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有 20 秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 11. We’ll go to Mount Meng for a school trip this Sunday. 12. The bus will leave at 7:15 in the morning. 第 2 页 共 10 页 13. The weather report says it will be sunny on Sunday. 14. We’ll have lunch at a restaurant. 15. Please call at 578-5495 for more information. （四）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有 20 秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。 16. When did Bob hang out with his friends? He hung out with his friends on _________________. 17. What did Bob think of the concert? He thought it was ______________________. 18. What does Nelly want to be when she grows up? She wants to be a(n) ___________________. 19. Where will Bob go with his brother this weekend? He will go to a _____________________ with his brother. 20. Why can’t Nelly go there with Bob? Because she has to _________________ an exam. 二、阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，计 30 分） （一）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 A Having a strong body and good mental (精神的 ) health is important. Last month we asked teenagers about their mental condition in 28 places in China. And we got answers from more than 21,000 teenagers. Worry level(焦虑度) DO YOU FEELWORRIED four or more times a week two or three times a week once a week never experience worry Getting into good schools (11,779 teenagers) Parents’ hope (9,386 teenagers) Socializing (社 交 )(4,729 teenagers) Top 3 ▲ Top 3 ways to get less worried Listening to music (12,007 teenagers) Doing exercise (7,035 teenagers) Talking to someone (6,330 teenagers) 第 3 页 共 10 页 21. According to the survey, __________ of teenagers experience worry once a week. A.12% B. 26% C. 59% 22. Which of the following can we put in ▲ ? A. symbols of worry B. ideas of worry C. reasons of worry 23. What’s the most popular way to get less worried? A. Listening to music. B. Doing exercise. C. Talking to someone. 24. Which part of a newspaper is the passage probably from? A. Health. B. Travel. C. Sports. B One evening, Anne was at home and began to do her homework. Matthew was at home too, but Marilla went to the town with the Barrys. Suddenly, Anne looked up and saw Diana standing at the door. She looked very worried. “What’s wrong, Diana?” cried Anne. “Oh, Anne, do come quickly,” said Diana. “Minnie May is very ill. Father and Mother are away in town and there’s nobody to go for the doctor.” Matthew got his cap and coat and went for the doctor. The two little girls ran to Diana’s house hand in hand. Minnie May was Diana’s three-year-old sister. She was very ill. Anne saw her and went to work immediately. She looked after many children before and knew what to do. “First, we must have lots of hot water. Put the fire on. Then I’m going to give her some medicine.” Minnie May did not like the medicine, but Anne did not give up. All night, Diana and Anne stayed with Minnie May. It was three o’clock when Matthew came with the doctor. But by then, Minnie May was sleeping. Anne told the doctor what she did. He was very surprised. Later on, he told Mr. and Mrs. Barry, “That little red-headed girl is very smart. She saved that baby’s life.” The next day at dinner, Marilla told Anne, “Mrs. Barry was here this afternoon, Anne. She said you saved Minnie May’s life. She invited you to her house. ” That night, Mrs. Barry invited Anne for a lovely dinner. They had a nice time together. ——Taken from Anne of Green Gables 25. What does the underlined word “immediately” mean in paragraph 4? A. Quickly. B. Slowly. C. Happily. 26. Which of the following is the right order according to the passage? a. Anne ran to Diana’s house. b. Anne did homework at home. c. Matthew went out for the doctor. 第 4 页 共 10 页 d. Mrs. Barry invited Anne to her house. e. Anne gave Diana’s sister some medicine. f. Anne looked after Minnie May and stayed with her. A. a-e-b-c-d-f B. b-a-c-e-f-d C. b-c-a-e-f-d 27. Which words can best describe Anne according to the passage? A. Serious and shy. B. Clever and helpful. C. Smart and quiet. 28. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Matthew Found the Doctor B. Anne Had a Big Dinner C. Anne Saved Minnie May C As technology (科技) improves, education is changing. Will the classroom of the future be the same as the classroom of today? Of course not. So what will the future classroom be like? Let’s try to find it out. First, students won’t face the blackboard any more. Students will take classes by looking at their touch-screen（触摸屏的) desks. And doing homework, taking notes, and taking tests will be just a click away (点击鼠标即可). The walls of the classroom will also be filled with real-time (即时的) screens, and students and teachers can show any information they want. Next, in the coming years, another technology called metaverse (元宇宙) will make learning more exciting. Metaverse is a 3D virtual (虚拟的) world. In the metaverse, people can do things like going shopping, going to a concert or buying virtual clothing. Teachers and students can get into a virtual classroom, while in real life, they may be sitting on the sofa at home. Finally, the classroom of the future has several learning ways for students. They will learn things in the way they want. For example, they will learn by watching videos online. With the help of teachers, everyone moves at their own pace (节奏). This practice will help students learn faster and have better results. 29. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving an example. B. By asking questions. C. By telling a story. 30. From the second paragraph, we might know that __________. A. students won’t need to take tests B. students won’t need to do their homework C. there will be no blackboard in the classroom 31. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Describing what the metaverse will be like. B. Showing how students will learn at their own pace. C. Telling what the classroom will be like in the future. 第 5 页 共 10 页 32. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (P=Paragraph) D When you receive an invitation from others, please make sure if there is an RSVP on it. Some people may ask, “What is an RSVP?” In fact, an “RSVP” is a short form of French words “répondez s’il vous plaît”. An RSVP is a polite request (请求) for replying. Just as expert Judith Martin says, “If you receive an invitation with an RSVP on it, you’d better give your answer to the host (主人) as soon as you can.” It’s best to do it within 24 hours. Many people don’t RSVP because they don’t want to make the host sad. However, this usually makes things even worse than a simple “no”. For example, if the host is not clear about the number of the guests, they won’t know how much food to order or how many seats to prepare. RSVP requests often has a deadline (最终期限 ). A reasonable (合理的 ) RSVP deadline for guests is about two to four weeks before the event. If you want to go but aren’t able to give a certain answer before the deadline, it’s best to refuse. You can call the host and tell why you can’t come. The earlier you do that, the better. Normally, invitations with an RSVP will have instructions (说明 ) on how to reply. A formal invitation like a wedding invitation will have a reply card. You can return the reply card in its provided envelope (提供的信封 ). Informal invitations, on the other hand, may have a telephone number, email address or other ways to reply. The most important thing to remember is that if you say you’ll go, you should be there. 33. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 1? A. Telling what an RSVP is. B. Showing the idea of a famous writer. C. Telling the readers which language RSVP comes from. 34. What might be the result if people don’t RSVP according to the passage? ①The host might ask why they can’t come. ②The host may feel sad. ③The host can’t prepare food and seats well. ④The host doesn’t know the number of guests clearly. A.①② B. ②③ C. ③④ 第 6 页 共 10 页 35. What does the underlined word “that” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 3? A. Telling the host you want to go to the event. B. Calling the host to know the deadline to RSVP. C. Refusing the invitation as soon as possible. 36. How can we reply a formal invitation according to the last paragraph? A. We can give the host a call. B. We can send back the reply card with its provided envelope. C. We can send the host an email or make a telephone call to reply. （二）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项 中有一项为多余选项。 E Beijing is the capital of China, so it has famous food from across the country. 37 Beijing roast duck（烤鸭） Beijing roast duck is famous as one of the most popular Chinese dishes all over the world. A visit to Beijing is not wonderful without trying Beijing roast duck. Beijing roast duck is called “the first dish to taste in China”. 38 Quanjude Restaurant and Bianyifang Restaurant are the two most famous. Dumplings Dumplings are a kind of popular and necessary food in the north of China. 39 First, wash vegetables to get them really clean. And then, cut the vegetables into small pieces. After that, put the vegetables into meat and mix them. Now it’s time to make dumplings. Mutton Hotpot Mutton Hotpot is a popular hotpot coming from the 13th century. It is said that one day, Kublai Khan wanted to eat mutton. However, the enemy（敌人）was coming. A kitchener quickly cut some mutton into thin pieces and put them in hot water. He took them out as soon as the mutton pieces changed color. After that, he put them into a bowl with salt. 40 Kublai Khan was happy and the dish became popular after that. A. Dumplings are a symbol of Chinese culture. B. Now let’s have a look at the popular food in China! C. There are many restaurants serving Beijing roast duck. D. The families in the north of China usually make them together. E. Kublai Khan finished the mutton quickly and went to the fight and he won. 答案：37. ________ 38. ________ 39. ________ 40. ________ 第 7 页 共 10 页 三、语言运用（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，计 20 分） A.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。 第一个方框供 41—45 小题选用，第二个方框供 46—50 小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每 框有一项剩余。 A. decide B. surprised C. ran D. meeting E. himself F. him A five-year-old boy walked into a candy store with his dad. He was 41 by the candies on sale. “Wow, so many candies! What should I choose?” he asked 42 . “Come on, son! We don’t have much time. I have to go to an important 43 ,” his dad said. “But these are all my favorites.” The boy couldn’t make a choice (选择). “Hurry up, son. I’m very busy,” his dad said. So the boy 44 around the store quickly again. His eyes moved from one bag to another, but all of the sweets looked so good and he just couldn’t 45 . The dad finally had to go. He caught his son by the hand and they 46 the store. They didn’t buy anything. The little boy was upset and cried very sadly. He wanted them all, but got nothing. Some of us 47 that boy. The world is that candy store. We have hundreds of choices available to us, but 48 we don’t make a choice about our jobs, education or other important things, we will end up empty-handed (空手的). Sometimes we 49 making the wrong choice. But how do we know whether (是否) it is good or not if we don’t make a choice? The bigger danger is that we make no choice at all and end up going nowhere and doing 50 . 答案：41. ________ 42. ________ 43. ________ 44. ________ 45. ________ 46. ________ 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________ 50. ________ B. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China and even all over the world. The UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) added the Spring Festival in the list of Intangible cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产) 51 December 4th, 2024. And Spring Festival Gala (春晚) is a Chinese special program made by CCTV. Every year, many famous singers, actors or 52 (piano) give people the colorful show. Spring Festival Gala has 53 long history of about 40 years. It was first shown in 1983. The program begins at 8:00 p. m. And the program won’t end 54 it is about 1:00 a. m. on the early morning of the first day of New Year. Many people spend over four hours enjoying the program from the very 55 (begin) to the A. walked out of B. worry about C. unless D. if E. are like F. nothing 第 8 页 共 10 页 end. Families see Chinese New Year’s Eve (除夕) as a time to get together, the gala 56 (add) a feeling of happiness to the house when people sit in front of the TV laughing, discussing and enjoying the colorful shows. It becomes a 57 (tradition) culture in China to watch Spring Festival Gala. At around 1:00 in the early morning, the program ends up with the song Unforgettable Tonight. To bring people even 58 (close) to the yearly show, the gala organizers try many ways to make the program more interesting. People say that there 59 (be) no advertisements (广告) in the future. So people can enjoy it without 60 (break) people’s watching. 答案：51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________ 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ 四、阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 My family always has family dinners, as far as I can remember. When I was a little boy, my mother began to ask us to go to family dinners at least once a week. Every Sunday, my mother will buy a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house. We will wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table. In the past, I felt that was a little silly (愚蠢的) tradition. However, I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family now. For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a good time to talk and play with family. We can talk about anything and everything after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who truly love me. It makes me feel so happy. Finally, I understand the true meaning of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other. Now, I’m always expecting Sunday to arrive. All the memories (记忆) around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever. 61. How often do the writer’s family members get together for dinner? ___________________________________________________________________________ 62. What did the writer think of the dinner table in the past? ___________________________________________________________________________ 63. What does the writer think of the dinner table now? ___________________________________________________________________________ 64. What’s the true meaning of this tradition? ___________________________________________________________________________ 65. Do you like family dinners? Why or why not? ___________________________________________________________________________ 第 9 页 共 10 页 五、补全对话（共 4 小题；68 小题 2 分，其它每小题 1 分，计 5 分） 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 Lucy: Hi, Alice. What are you doing? Alice: Hello, Lucy! I’m talking about New Year’s Resolutions with my classmates. Lucy: 66. ___________________________________? Alice: I’m going to learn to play the piano next year. Lucy: Cool. 67. ___________________________________? Alice: I’m going to take piano lessons. How about you? Did you make a resolution? Lucy: Yes, I did. 68. ___________________________________. Alice: That sounds good! Lucy: Well, there will be a concert in the school hall at 7:00 this evening. 69.__________________? Alice: Sure, I’d love to. I look forward to it for a long time. Lucy: That’s great! Catch you tonight. Alice: See you then. 答案：66. ____________________________________________________________________ 67. ____________________________________________________________________ 68. ____________________________________________________________________ 69. ____________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（计 15分) 假定你是李平，请根据邮件内容，用英语给 Tom 回复。 Dear Li Ping, Hope everything goes well. I’m writing to ask you for help. My teacher asks us to do a survey and write a report about how teenagers will choose their jobs in the future. Here are the questions: — What is your dream job in the future, a teacher, a doctor, an engineer or...? Why? — What will you do to make your dream come true? — Where are you going to work, in Jinan or other places? Why? I look forward to hearing from you soon! Yours, Tom 第 10 页 共 10 页 要求：1.词数不少于 70，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息, 否则不予评分。 Dear Tom, I’m so glad to receive your e-mail. Here are my answers to your questions.___________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ I hope my reply will be helpful. Yours, Li Ping