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Module 4 Good manners
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Unit 8
The magic words
DAS智|绿卡图书
基础知识梳理
一、重点单词
·magic ad).魔术的
word n.词:话语
·sign n.指示牌
·none pron.没有人
·upset adj.失望;难过·bottom n.底部
,inside ad.,prep.&ad山.在里面
·dark ad山.黑暗的
·except conj.除了
·light.点燃(过去式是1it)
·brightly ad.明亮地·lead.指引;引路(过去式是led)
·brought v.带;携带(bring的过去式)·ever ad.永远;曾经
PA5s1
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二、重点短语
◆long ago很久以前
◆in the middle of..在…中间
◆a tree with a sign on it一棵挂着牌子的树
◆try to guess努力猜
◆none of them它们之中没有一个
◆cry out大声喊
◆at the bottom of..在…的底部
◆except for除…以外
◆carry on(with)..继续
◆light up点亮
◆lead to.通向…
◆full of..满是…
DAS智|绿卡图书
三、重点句子
l.Long ago,.a little boy was walking through a park.很久以前,一个小男孩正走过公园。
考句型“主语+was/were+动词的现在分词(+其他).”表示过去某一时刻或某一阶段正在进行
的动作或存在的状态。常与过去进行时连用的时间状语有then、at that time、all night等以及
while引导的时间状语从句。
2.In the middle of the park there was a tree with a sign on it.在公园的中央有一棵挂着牌子的树。
考there be句型表示“某地有某物”,此处为there be句型的一般过去时,其句型结构为“There
was/were+主语(+其他).”。be动词与最近的名词在数上保持一致,即遵循“就近原则”。
PASS1绿卡图书
3.He tried“open"“hurry”,and many more,but none of them worked.
他试了“打开”“快点”和很多其他词,但它们没有一个管用。
考none意为“三者或三者以上都不”,可以指人,也可以指物,常与of连用,谓语动词用单数、复
数均可。wok意为“起作用”。
4.Inside everything was dark,.except for a sign..除了一块牌子,里面漆黑一片。
考everything作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;except for意为“除…以外”,except.
besides和but也表示“除…以外”。
5.This is why people always say that“please”and“thank you”are the magic words..
这就是人们总说“请”和“谢谢你”是魔法词的原因。
考句型“This is why..”意为“这就是的原因。”,后面接结果。why引导的句子在整个句子
中作表语,即表语从句。that引导的句子为宾语从句,作say的宾语。
PASS|绿卡图书
四、课文英汉对译
Long ago,a little boy was walking through a park.In the middle of the park there was a tree with
a sign on it.The sign said,"I am a magic tree.Say the magic words and you will see."
很久以前,一个小男孩正走过公园。在公园的中央有一棵挂着牌子的树。牌子上写着:“我是一
棵魔法树。说出魔法词,你就会明白。”
The boy tried to guess the magic words.He tried "open""hurry",and many more,but none of
them worked.
男孩努力猜魔法词。他试了“打开”“快点”和很多其他词,但它们没有一个管用。
PS1
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Tired and upset,the boy cried out,"This is too difficult.Please,dear tree!Suddenly,a big
door opened at the bottom of the tree.Inside everything was dark,except for a sign.The sign said,
"Carry on with your magic."Then the boy said,"Thank you,dear tree!"With this,the inside of the
tree lit up brightly and showed a road.The road led to a room full of toys and chocolates.
男孩又累又沮丧,他大声喊道:“这也太难了。请(打开吧),亲爱的树!”突然,树的底部打开了
一扇大门。除了一块牌子,里面漆黑一片。牌子上写道:“继续使用你的魔法。”然后男孩说:“谢谢
你,亲爱的树!”说完这句话,树的里面被点亮了,并且出现了一条路。这条路通向一个装满了玩具
和巧克力的房间。
The little boy brought all his friends to the magic tree,and they had the best party ever.This is
why people always say that"please"and "thank you"are the magic words.
小男孩带着他所有的朋友来到魔法树这里,他们举办了一个至今为止最好的派对。这就是
人们总说“请”和“谢谢你”是魔法词的原因。
PASS1绿卡图书
五、课文导读训练
→答案见《综合素养评价》卷P2
怀特老师在课上与学生们分享了一个小故事。选择合适的选项,补全短文。
A.carry on with B.cried out C.except for D.lit up E.full of F.none of G.tried to
Long ago,a little boy was walking through a park.He saw a big tree with a sign on it.The sign
said,"I'm a magic tree.Say the magic words and you will see."The boy 1.
guess the magic
words.He tried many words,but 2.
them worked.Tired and upset,the boy 3.
"This is too difficult.Please,dear tree!"Suddenly,a big door opened at the bottom of the tree.Inside
everything was dark 4.
a sign.The sign said,"Please 5.
your magic.”Then the
boy said,"Thank you,dear tree!"With this,the inside of the tree 6.
brightly and showed a
road.The road led to a room 7.
toys and chocolates.
Thisis why people always say that"please"and"thank you"are the magic words.