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六于。
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Module 3 Famous people
Unit 6
Early years of Deng
Jiaxian
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基础知识梳理
一、重点单词
·scientist n.科学家
·atomic adj.原子的
,province n.省
·professor n.教授
·university n.大学
·physics n.物理学
"several pron..几个
·the United States美利坚合众国
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二、重点短语
◆the father of Chinese atomic science中国原子科学之父◆be born in出生于
◆love to do sth.喜爱做某事
want to do sth.想做某事
study hard努力学习
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三、重点句子
1.During his life he helped China to become a stronger and safer country.
在他的一生中他帮助中国成为一个更强大、更安全的国家。
考help sb.to do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,to可以省略。stronger、safer是形容词的比较级形
式,用于表示“更…”。
2.Deng was born in Anhui Province on June25,1924.邓稼先于1924年6月25日出生在安徽省。
考be born意为“出生”,常用过去时态。“be born in+地点”表示出生在某地,“be born on+具体日
期”表示出生于某一天。
3.This study usually takes four or more years.这个学业通常要花费四年甚至更久。
考take意为“花费”,主语通常是物。“某件事花费某人多长时间”可用句型“Sth.takes sb.+时
间.”,也可以用句型“It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.”表示,it是形式主语,真正的主语是to do sth.
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四、课文英汉对译
The great scientist Deng Jiaxian(1924-1986)is often called the father of Chinese atomic sci-
ence.During his life he helped China to become a stronger and safer country.
伟大的科学家邓稼先(1924一1986)常被称为中国原子科学之父。在他的一生中他帮助中国
成为一个更强大、更安全的国家。
Deng was born in Anhui Province on June 25,1924.As a child he loved to study and wanted to
be a teacher like his father,a famous professor.But his dad wanted Deng to study science to help Chi-
na become a modern country.Because he loved his father and his country,Deng studied hard and went
to university.
邓稼先于1924年6月25日出生在安徽省。在孩童时期,他热爱学习,并且想成为一位像他
父亲一样的教师,他的父亲是一位著名的教授。但是他父亲想让邓稼先学习科学以帮助中国
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成为一个现代化的国家。因为他爱他的父亲和他的国家,邓稼先努力学习并进人天学。
After finishing his university study in 1945,he taught physics at several middle schools and later
at Beijing University.In 1948 Deng went to the United States to study for a doctor's degree in physics.
This study usually takes four or more years.But the clever young man worked hard and did it in only
two years.He was the youngest person in his class,so they called him the "Baby Doctor".
1945年完成大学学业以后,他在几个中学教物理,后来在北京大学(教学)。1948年,邓稼先
去美利坚合众国攻读物理学博士学位。这个学业通常要花费四年甚至更久。但是这个聪明的年
轻人努力学习并且仅用两年就完成了。他是他的班里最年轻的人,因此他们都叫他“娃娃博士”。
五、课文导读训训练
◆答案见《综合素养评价》卷P20
英语课上,老师正在介绍“两弹”元勋邓稼先,以下是家民记录的他的部分生平。仔细阅读,判
断下列句子是否符合思维导图,如符合,在括号内写“T”,否则写“F”
He is called the father of Chinese atomic science.
contributions
He helped China to become a stronger and safer country.
June25.1924
He was born in Anhui Province.
As a child,he wanted to be a teacher like his father.
at a young
His father wanted him to study science to
Deng Jiaxian
age
He studied science and
help China become a modern country.
went to university.
He loved his father and his country.
life
1945
He finished his university study.
1945-1948
He taught physics at several middle schools and later at
Beijing University
1948
He went to the United States to study for a doctor's degree in
physics
1948一1950
He worked hard and finished the study.Then he graduated.
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()1.Deng Jiaxian was born in Anhui Province on June 24,1925.
()2.Deng Jiaxian chose()to study physics because of his love for his father and his country.
()3.Deng Jiaxian graduated()from university in 1945.
()4.Deng Jiaxian is called the father of Chinese atomic science.
()5.It takes Deng Jiaxian two years to finish his study for a doctor's aegree in pnysics.