M1U1 She was a driver before（课时练）-五年级英语下学期同步备课系列（外研版一起）

M1U1 She was a driver before（课时练） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 基础练 Review 一、选择题 1．He ______ a driver before, but now he ______ a basketball player. ( ) A．is; was B．was; am C．was; is 2．Amy can’t ______. ( ) A．play the flute B．play flute C．play a flute 3．Sue ______ young before. Now she ______ old. ( ) A．was; is B．is; was C．was; was 4．My mum ______ me very much. And I love ______, too. ( ) A．loves; she B．loving; him C．loves; her 5．My father ______ a doctor. ______ name is Drew. ( ) A．am; Her B．is; His C．are; Its 6．—_________ ( ) —He was a farmer. A．What’s that? B．What did your grandpa do? C．Who’s this? D．What did your grandma do? 7．What _______ she _______? ( ) A．do; drive B．does; drove C．did; drive D．do; drove 8．My father is a ______. He works in a hospital. ( ) A．teacher B．doctor C．postman D．farmer 9．He has a car. He __________to work. ( ) A．drive B．drives C．driver 10．A farmer ________ vegetables for us. ( ) A．do B．plant C．plants 二、根据提示补充单词使句子完整 1．Sam wants to have C food. 2．I like playing the f . I love music. 3．Grandma was y in the photo. But she is old now. 4．My sister is a piano p . She can play the piano very well. 5．She d a taxi before. She was a driver. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1．He is a football (play). 2．Where (do) he work now? 3．Dad usually walks to work, but yesterday he (drive) his car to work. 4．My hair (be) short then, but now it’s long. 5．—What (do) your mum do before? —She was a nurse. 能力练 Unit 四、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 in this picture    drive a bus    Chinese music    in the UK    a flute player 1．Lingling is with Amy and Sam. 2．My grandma was before. 3．—What music did your dad play in the concert? —He played . 4．Look! My grandma and grandpa were very young . 5．My mum was a bus driver before and she . 五、句型转换 1．Jack is a doctor now. (变为一般过去时) Jack a doctor . 2．He plays Chinese music. (对画线部分提问) What he ? 3．He helped an old woman. (变为一般疑问句) he an old woman? 4．I can play the flute.   (变为否定句) I the flute. 5．He was a driver before.  (变为一般现在时) He a driver . 六、翻译题 1．他演奏了什么音乐？ What music he ? 2．她帮助孩子们。 She . 3．他以前是做什么的？ he before? 4．在这张照片里她很年轻。 She in this picture. 5．他以前是吹笛子的。 He flute player before. 7、 匹配题 选择合适的答语。 ( ) 1. What does your father do? ( ) 2. How does your uncle go to work? ( ) 3. Do your father and mother work? ( ) 4. Where does your aunt work? ( ) 5. Does he have a car? A．She works at a hospital. B．No, he doesn't. C． He is a doctor. D．He goes to work by bus. E. Yes, they do. 拓展练Goal 八、补全短文 用方框内所给单词的适当形式补全短文。 driver    go    work    worker    help The children are talking about jobs(工作). Daming’s father is a policeman. He 1 people. He 2 to work at 8 o’clock in the morning. His mother is a taxi 3 . Fangfang’s father 4 in a factory. He is a 5 . Her mother goes to work at 11 o’clock every night. She is a nurse. 九、补全对话 从方框中选择合适的词语或句子完成对话，并将其序号填在横线上。 May: Hello, Hello. 1 Lucy: I’m fine, thank you. May, 2 a photo of my cousin, Tim. May: 3 I’m a teacher. 4 Lucy: He is a basketball player. May: Wow! That is good! I really love basketball. 5 Lucy: I love it, too. A．What does your cousin do? B．this is C． How are you? D．Oh, he is handsome. E. What about you? 十、阅读理解 阅读对话，根据对话内容回答问题。 Lucy: Wow, the man in the picture is handsome. Lily, is this your father? Lily: Yes, he is. Lucy: Where does he work? Lily: He works in a hospital. Lucy: Is he a doctor? Lily: No, he is a driver. He drives an ambulance (救护车). What about your father? Lucy: He is a flute player. Lily: What music does he play? Lucy: He plays American music. 1．Where does Lily’s father work?         2．Is Lily’s father a doctor?         3．What does Lily’s father do?         4．What does Lucy’s father do?        5．What music does Lucy’s father play?         参考答案 一、 1．C 【详解】句意：他以前是一名司机，但现在他是一名篮球运动员。本题考查时态辨析和be动词。根据句意可知前半句是一般过去时，后半句是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，be用is，is的过去式是was，故选C。 2．A 【详解】 句意：艾米不会演奏长笛。本题考查定冠词和动词短语。演奏长笛play the flute，乐器名称前用定冠词the。故选A。 3．A 【详解】 句意：苏以前很年轻。现在她老了。本题考查be动词，第一句中before是一般过去时的标志，be动词用过去式was；第二句中now是一般现在时的标志，be动词用is，故选A。 4．C 【详解】句意：我妈妈非常爱我。我也爱她。本题动词的形式和人称代词。该句时态是一般现在时，主语my mum是第三人称单数，所以动词love应该用第三人称单数形式loves。第二句中人称代词指代my mum， 并且置于动词后面，所以代词的形式应该用宾格her。故选C。 5．B 【详解】句意：我爸爸_______一名医生。_______的名字叫德鲁。本题考查be动词的形式和形容词性物主代词。My father是单数第三人称，be用is；名词name前用形容词性物主代词，句中爸爸是男性，形容词性物主代词用his他的，故选B。 6．B 【详解】答句句意：他是一位农民。本题考查特殊疑问句的问句。A那是什么？B你的祖父是做什么的？C这是谁？D你的祖母是做什么的？根据答句可知问句询问职业，排除A和C，He是男性，故选B。 7．C 【详解】句意：她开什么车？该句是含有实义动词drive的特殊疑问句，根据其结构：特殊疑问词 + 助动词 + 主语 + 动词原形 + （其他）？排除B、D选项；该句主语是第三人称单数，助动词不用do，故选C。 8．B 【详解】句意：我的爸爸是一名_________，他在一家医院工作。本题考查名词辨析，A教师，B医生，C邮递员，D农民。根据句意可知B选项符合题意，故选B。 9．B 【详解】该句时态为一般现在时，主语he（他）为第三人称单数，谓语动词应该用drive的单三形式drives，故选B。 10．C 二、 1．Chinese 【详解】句意：萨姆想让我们吃中国菜。本题考查形容词辨析，根据句意及首字母提示可知单词为Chinese中国食物，Chinese food中国食物，故答案为Chinese。 2．flute 【详解】句意：我喜欢吹长笛。我爱音乐。本题考查动词短语。根据句意及首字母，可知短语为play the flute吹长笛，故答案为flute。 3．young 【详解】句意：照片里的奶奶是年轻的。但她现在老了。本题考查形容词辨析。由句意可知单词：年轻的young。故答案为young。 4．player 【详解】句意：我姐姐(妹妹)是钢琴演奏者。她钢琴弹得很好。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据句意及首字母，可知演奏者player，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为player。 5．drove 【详解】句意：她以前开出租车。她是一名司机。本题考查动词的形式，before是一般过去时的时间标志，谓语动词用过去式，根据句意和首字母可知可查单词drive驾驶，drive的过去式是drove，故答案为drove。 三、 1．player 【详解】句意：他是一名足球_______。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据句中不定冠词a，可知横线处填名词，play是动词，名词是player运动员，符合句意，故答案为player。 2．does 【详解】句意：他现在在哪里工作？本题考查助动词。根据句意应是一般现在时态，主语是he，助动词用does，故答案为does。 3．drove 【详解】 句意：爸爸通常走路去上班，但是昨天他开车去上班。本题考查动词的形式。根据yesterday可知，后半句的时态为一般过去时，动词drive要用其过去式 drove，故答案为drove。 4．was 【详解】 句意：那时我的头发短，但现在长了。本题考查一般过去时态和be动词。根据时间状语then，可知句子是一般过去时态。主语My hair为不可数名词，后接be用is的过去式was，故答案为was。 5．did 【详解】句意：—你妈妈以前是做什么的？ —她是一名护士。本题考查助动词。根据before可知句子时态是一般过去时，所以助动词要用过去式。do的过去式是did，故答案为did。 四、1．in the UK 2．a flute player 3．Chinese music 4．in this picture 5．drove a bus 【解析】1．句意：玲玲和埃米和萨姆在英国。in the UK在英国，符合句意，故答案为in the UK。 2．句意：我的(外)祖母以前是个长笛手。a flute player长笛手，符合句意，故答案为a flute player。 3．句意：—你爸爸在演唱会演奏了什么音乐？—他演奏了中国音乐。Chinese music中国音乐，符合题意，故答案为Chinese music。 4．句意：看！我的(外)祖母和(外)祖父在这张照片里非常年轻。in this picture在这张照片里，符合题意，故答案为in this picture。 5．句意：我的妈妈以前是个公交车司机，她开公交车。drive a bus开公交车，符合题意，又由was可知，此句时态为一般过去时，动词drive要用其过去式drove，故答案为drove a bus。 五、 1．was before 2．does play 3．Did help 4．can't play 5．is now 六、 1．did play 【详解】该句为一般过去时，且为特殊疑问句，音乐翻译为music，演奏翻译为play，故答案为did，play。 2．helped children 【详解】该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应该用help（帮助）的过去式helped，children意为“孩子们”，是名词child（孩子）的复数形式，故答案为helped/children。 3．What did do 【详解】由before（以前）可知该句时态为一般过去时，英语中询问“什么”时，可用疑问代词what来引导，特殊疑问句结构为：what+did+主语+动词原形+其它，实意动词do意为“做，干”，故答案为What/did/do。 4．was young 【详解】该句为一般过去时，这里的was，没有实际意义，表示一种状态，年轻翻译为young，故答案为was，young。 5．was a 【详解】由before（以前）可知该句时态为一般过去时，主语he（他）为单数第三人称，谓语动词应该用is的过去式was，a意为“一个”，故答案为was/a。 七、 1.C 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. B 八、 1．helps 2．goes 3．driver 4．works 5．worker 【导语】本文是关于大明和芳芳各自谈论自己父母的职业。 1．句意：他______人们。根据语境可知时态为一般现在时，He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，help帮助，第三人称单数是helps，故答案为helps。 2．句意：他早上8点去上班。根据语境可知时态为一般现在时，He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，go去，第三人称单数是goes，故答案为goes。 3．句意：他的妈妈是一名出租车______。driver司机，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为driver。 4．句意：芳芳的爸爸在工厂______。根据语境可知时态为一般现在时，Fangfang’s father是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，work工作，第三人称单数是works，故答案为works。 5．句意：他是一名______。worker工人，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为worker。 九、 1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．E 十、 1．He works in a hospital. 2．No, he isn’t. 3．He is a driver. 4．He is a flute player. 5．He plays American music. 【解析】1．问句Lily的爸爸在哪里工作？由句He works in a hospital.可知在一家医院上班，故答案为He works in a hospital. 2．问句：Lily的爸爸是一名医生吗？由句子No, he is a driver.可知是一名司机，故答案为No, he isn’t. 3．问句：Lily的爸爸是做什么的？由句子No, he is a driver.可知他是一名司机，故答案为He is a driver. 4．问句：Lucy的爸爸是做什么的？由句子He is a flute player.可知他是一名笛子演奏者，故答案为He is a flute player. 5．问句：Lucy的爸爸演奏什么音乐？由句子He plays American music.可知演奏美国音乐，故答案为He plays American music. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$