Unit 6 Trees Writing课时练 2024-2025学年沪教版（五四学制）英语七年级下册

Unit 6 Trees Writing Ⅰ. Complete the sentences(根据中文提示,完成下列句子) 1. It is (充满了) colourful lakes, lovely waterfalls and beautiful forests. 2. We can (鼓励人们去节约木材) by recycling. 3. There are (各种各样的) trees in my grandpa's garden. 4. He taught me to (砍掉一些树枝) from a tree so that it would grow better and stronger. 5. (线上支付) is an excellent way to save a lot of paper (长年累月). 6. (信不信由你), eating less meat can be a great help for trees. 7. We also went to communities to (分发传单). 8. The project (到目前为止非常成功)— billions of trees have been planted! 9. The government promises to take good care of (被保护地区). 10. They want to (阻止人们砍伐) too many trees. Ⅱ. Translate the following sentences into English(将下列句子翻译成英文) 1.科学家们认为在地球上生物已经存在了数百万年。(millions of) 2.令我们惊讶的是,上个月我们厂的产量仅增加了百分之二。(production, increase by) 3.泰国是我们将去参观的第二个在亚洲的国家。(be going to) 4.火星上的重力大约是地球上的八分之三。(gravity) 5.请把这张重要的通知贴在告示牌上，以便全体学生都能看到。(sothat) 6. Tom 通过画一些画来表达他的观点。(by) 7.食用过多的糖会引起健康问题。(lead to) 8.那个女人正在阻止她的儿子摘花。 (stop... from...) Ⅲ. Writing(写话) 学校每年都要组织一次“Planting trees for the Earth”活动。假设你是班长,你要动员你班同学参加这次活动，请完成你的发言稿。 提示：1.简单介绍森林的现状并分析造成这种状况的原因； 2.阐明植树的意义：至少从两个方面说明树木对环境保护的作用； 3.提出参加植树活动的倡议。 要求：1.表达准确，语句通顺，书写规范； 2.词数80个左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.提示词 forest, cut down trees, humans(人类)要求全部运用。 Dear students, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅰ. 1. full of “be full of” 是固定短语，表示 “充满”。 2. encourage people to save wood “encourage sb. to do sth.” 表示 “鼓励某人做某事”，“save wood” 表示 “节约木材”。 3. all kinds of “all kinds of” 表示 “各种各样的”。 4. cut off some branches “cut off” 表示 “砍掉”。 5. Online payment; year after year “Online payment” 表示 “线上支付”，“year after year” 表示 “长年累月”。 6. Believe it or not “Believe it or not” 是固定表达，意为 “信不信由你”。 7. hand out leaflets “hand out” 表示 “分发”，“leaflets” 表示 “传单”。 8. has been very successful so far “so far” 表示 “到目前为止”，常与现在完成时连用。 9. the protected areas “the protected areas” 表示 “被保护地区”。 10. prevent people from cutting down “prevent sb. from doing sth.” 表示 “阻止某人做某事”，“cut down” 表示 “砍伐”。 Ⅱ. 1. Scientists think that living things have been on the earth for millions of years. “millions of” 表示 “数百万的”，“living things” 表示 “生物”。 2. To our surprise, the production of our factory only increased by two percent last month. “to one's surprise” 表示 “令某人惊讶的是”，“production” 表示 “产量”，“increase by” 表示 “增加了”。 3. Thailand is the second Asian country that we are going to visit. “be going to” 表示 “将要”，这里用定语从句 “that we are going to visit” 修饰先行词 “country”。 4. The gravity on Mars is about three - eighths of that on the earth. “gravity” 表示 “重力”，“three - eighths” 表示 “八分之三”。 5. Please put up this important notice on the bulletin board so that all the students can see it. “put up” 表示 “张贴”，“so that” 表示 “以便”。 6. Tom expresses his ideas by drawing some pictures. “by” 表示 “通过”，后面接动词的 - ing 形式。 7. Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems. “lead to” 表示 “导致”。 8. That woman is stopping her son from picking flowers. “stop... from...” 表示 “阻止…… 做……”。 Ⅲ. Dear students, As we all know, the situation of forests is getting worse. The main reason is that humans keep cutting down trees for various reasons, such as making furniture and building houses. Trees play a vital role in environmental protection. Firstly, they can absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen, which is essential for our breathing. Secondly, they can prevent soil erosion and protect the land from being washed away. Therefore, I strongly encourage all of us to take part in the “Planting trees for the Earth” activity. Let's plant more trees and make our earth a better place to live. Thank you! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$