内容正文:
八年级(上)Units 5-6
1. n.新闻节目;新闻
2. v.& n.打算;计划
3. v.发生;出现
4. n.笑话;玩笑
5. n.动画片;卡通片
6. adj.著名的;出名的
7. adj.富有的
8. modal v.可能;可以
9. adj.普通的;常见的
10. adj.愿意的;准备好的
11. n.人物;角色;性格;文字
12. n.陆军;陆军部队
13. n.医生;博士
14. n.工程师
15. n.飞行员
16. n.学院;大学;高等专科学校
17. n.(综合性)大学;高等学府
18. n.文章;论文
19. n.队;组
20. n.承诺;诺言 v.许诺;承诺
21. v.改进;改善;提高
22. n.业余爱好
23. n.学校作业;功课
24. v.表示疑问;怀疑;提问;质询 n.问题
1.stand v.忍受;站立→ (过去式/过去分词)
2.hope v.& n.希望→ adj.有希望的→ adj.不可救药的;没有希望的
3.discussion n.讨论;商量→ v.讨论;商量
4.expect v.预料;期待→ adj.预料的;预期的→ adj.出乎意料的;始料不及的
5.meaningless adj.毫无意义的;意思不明确的→ (反义词)adj.有意义的→ n.意义;意思→ v.意思是;打算;意欲→ (复数形式)n.方法;手段
6.culture n.文化;文明→ adj.文化的
7.appear v.出现→ n.出现;露面;外貌;外表→ (反义词) v.消失;不见
8.become v.开始变得;变成→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)
9.successful adj.获得成功的;有成就的→ v.实现目标;成功→ n.成功 → adv.成功地
10.main adj.主要的;最重要的→ adv.主要地;大部分
11.reason n.原因;理由→ adj.合理的;明智的
12.simple adj.简单的;易做的→ adv.简单地;仅仅;只;不过
13.education n.教育→ adj.教育的;有教育意义的→ v.教育;教导
14.medicine n.药;医学→ adj.医疗的;医学的
15.send v.邮寄;发送→ (过去式/过去分词)
16.foreign adj.外国的→ n.外国人
17.able adj.能够→ (反义词)adj.不会的;不能的→ n.能力→ adj.有残疾的
18.beginning n.开头;开端→ v.开始
19.physical adj.身体的;物质的→ n.物理;物理学→ n.物理学家
20.paint v.用颜料画;在……上刷油漆→ n.油漆匠;画家→ n.油画;绘画
21.own adj.& pron.自己的;本人的 v.拥有→ n.物主;主人
1. 准备好(做某事);愿意(做某事)
2. 代替;替换
3. 长大;成熟;成长
4. 确信;对……有把握
5. 许诺
6. 写下;记录下
7. (尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做
8. find out
9. dress up
10. do a good job
11. make sure
12. be able to
13. at the beginning of
14. have to do with
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.The book,Harry Potter,is much more enjoyable than I have e (预料).
2.As you know,Nanjing is f (著名的) for its historic sites and beautiful scenery.
3.Could you tell me the r (原因) why you can remember so many words in a short time?
4.It is very c (常见的) that people will act differently even to one thing.
5.All of us were excited about the good news that Shenzhou⁃18 was s (发送) into space successfully.
Ⅱ.教材语篇回顾
A resolution is a kind of 1. (承诺).People often make some resolutions at the beginning of the year,because they hope that they are going to 2. (改善) their lives.
People have different kinds of resolutions.Some resolutions are about 3. (身体的) health.Some people promise 4. (they) to exercise more or eat less fast food.Many resolutions are about self⁃improvement.Some people are going to start a 5.h (爱好) like painting or taking photos.Some people want to better plan their lives.For example,they will make 6. (week) plans for schoolwork.
Although there are 7. (different),most resolutions have one similarity.People 8.h ever keep them.And they have different reasons for it.Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.Sometimes people just forget about them.[八上 Unit 6 Section B 2b]
熟词生义
1.rich
熟义:adj.富有的
生义:A.adj.丰富多彩的
B.adj.肥沃的;富饶的
C.adj.大量含有(或提供)
(1)The area is protected well and now is rich in wildlife. ( )
(2)My little sister lives a rich life in high school.She has joined many clubs. ( )
(3)The farmers are happy because the fields are rich and they expect a good harvest. ( )
2.stand
熟义:v.站立;忍受
生义:A.n.看台
B.n.货摊
C.v.立在(某处);位于
(1)There is a tower standing on the top of the mountain. ( )
(2)There is a hamburger stand in the street. ( )
(3)There are many football fans watching the exciting match in the stands. ( )
立足安徽 精准备考 1 / 1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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英语
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
教材词汇默写
第一部分 教材知识梳理
八年级(上)Units 5-6
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
1. n.新闻节目;新闻
2. v.& n.打算;计划
3. v.发生;出现
4. n.笑话;玩笑
5. n.动画片;卡通片
6. adj.著名的;出名的
famous
cartoon
joke
happen
plan
重
点
单
词
默
写
news
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教材词汇分层训练
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
7. adj.富有的
8. modal v.可能;可以
9. adj.普通的;常见的
10. adj.愿意的;准备好的
11. n.人物;角色;性格;文字
12. n.陆军;陆军部队
army
character
ready
common
might
重
点
单
词
默
写
rich
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
13. n.医生;博士
14. n.工程师
15. n.飞行员
16. n.学院;大学;高等专科学校
17. n.(综合性)大学;高等学府
18. n.文章;论文
article
university
college
pilot
engineer
重
点
单
词
默
写
doctor
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
19. n.队;组
20. n.承诺;诺言 v.许诺;承诺
21. v.改进;改善;提高
22. n.业余爱好
23. n.学校作业;功课
24. v.表示疑问;怀疑;提问;质询
n.问题
question
schoolwork
hobby
improve
promise
重
点
单
词
默
写
team
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
1.stand v.忍受;站立→ (过去式/过去分词)
2.hope v.& n.希望→ adj.有希望的→
adj.不可救药的;没有希望的
3.discussion n.讨论;商量→ v.讨论;商量
4.expect v.预料;期待→ adj.预料的;预期的→ adj.出乎意料的;始料不及的
unexpected
expected
discuss
hopeless
hopeful
重
点
单
词
拓
展
stood
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
5.meaningless adj.毫无意义的;意思不明确的→
(反义词)adj.有意义的→__________ n.意义;意思→ v.意思是;打算;意欲→
(复数形式)n.方法;手段
6.culture n.文化;文明→ adj.文化的
7.appear v.出现→ n.出现;露面;外貌;外表→ (反义词) v.消失;不见
disappear
appearance
cultural
means
mean
meaning
重
点
单
词
拓
展
meaningful
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
8.become v.开始变得;变成→ (过去式)→
(过去分词)
9.successful adj.获得成功的;有成就的→__________ v.实现目标;成功→ n.成功 →
adv.成功地
10.main adj.主要的;最重要的→ adv.主要地;大部分
mainly
successfully
success
succeed
become
重
点
单
词
拓
展
became
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
11.reason n.原因;理由→ adj.合理的;明智的
12.simple adj.简单的;易做的→ adv.简单
地;仅仅;只;不过
13.education n.教育→ adj.教育的;有教育意义的→ v.教育;教导
educate
educational
simply
重
点
单
词
拓
展
reasonable
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
14.medicine n.药;医学→ adj.医疗的;医学的
15.send v.邮寄;发送→ (过去式/过去分词)
16.foreign adj.外国的→ n.外国人
17.able adj.能够→ (反义词)adj.不会的;不能的→ n.能力→ adj.有残疾的
disabled
ability
unable
foreigner
sent
重
点
单
词
拓
展
medical
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
18.beginning n.开头;开端→ v.开始
19.physical adj.身体的;物质的→ n.物理;物理学→ n.物理学家
20.paint v.用颜料画;在……上刷油漆→ n.油漆匠;画家→ n.油画;绘画
21.own adj.& pron.自己的;本人的 v.拥有→________ n.物主;主人
owner
painting
painter
physicist
physics
重
点
单
词
拓
展
begin
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
1. 准备好(做某事);愿意(做某事)
2. 代替;替换
3. 长大;成熟;成长
4. 确信;对……有把握
5. 许诺
6. 写下;记录下
7. (尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做
take up
write down
make a promise/promises
be sure about
grow up
take sb.’s place
重
点
短
语
积
累
be ready to
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
8. find out
9. dress up
10. do a good job
11. make sure
12. be able to
13. at the beginning of
14. have to do with
关于;与……有关系
在……开始
能够做某事
确保;查明
干得好
装扮;乔装打扮
重
点
短
语
积
累
查明;弄清
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.The book,Harry Potter,is much more enjoyable than I have (预料).
2.As you know,Nanjing is (著名的) for its historic sites and beautiful scenery.
3.Could you tell me the (原因) why you can remember so many words in a short time?
reason
famous
expected
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
4.It is very (常见的) that people will act differently even to one thing.
5.All of us were excited about the good news that Shenzhou-18 was (发送) into space successfully.
sent
common
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
Ⅱ.教材语篇回顾
A resolution is a kind of 1. (承诺).People often make some resolutions at the beginning of the year,because they hope that they are going to 2.
(改善) their lives.
improve
promise
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
People have different kinds of resolutions.Some resolutions are about 3. (身体的) health.Some people promise 4. (they) to exercise more or eat less fast food.Many resolutions are about self-improvement.Some people are going to start a 5. (爱好) like painting or taking photos.Some people want to better plan their lives.For example,they will make 6. (week) plans for schoolwork.
weekly
hobby
themselves
physical
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
Although there are 7. (different),
most resolutions have one similarity.People 8. __________ ever keep them.And they have different reasons for it.Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.Sometimes people just forget about them.[八上 Unit 6 Section B 2b]
hardly
differences
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
1.rich
熟义:adj.富有的
生义:A.adj.丰富多彩的
B.adj.肥沃的;富饶的
C.adj.大量含有(或提供)
熟词生义
熟词生义
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
(1)The area is protected well and now is rich in wildlife.
( )
(2)My little sister lives a rich life in high school.She has joined many clubs.( )
(3)The farmers are happy because the fields are rich and they expect a good harvest.( )
B
A
C
熟词生义
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
2.stand
熟义:v.站立;忍受
生义:A.n.看台 B.n.货摊 C.v.立在(某处);位于
(1)There is a tower standing on the top of the mountain.
( )
(2)There is a hamburger stand in the street.( )
(3)There are many football fans watching the exciting match in the stands.( )
A
B
C
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
I like to follow the story and see what happens next.我喜欢跟随故事的情节,看看接下来会发生什么。(P34)
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考点1 happen的用法
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
例如:
You will never guess what has happened.你绝对猜不到发生了什么。
She happened to be out when we called her.我们打电话给她时,她碰巧不在家。
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
辨析happen和take place
(1)happen意为“(碰巧)发生”,指事情的发生具有一定的偶然性。例如:
On my way home,a car accident happened.在我回家的路上,发生了一起交通事故。
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
(2)take place意为“发生;举行”,指事情按计划发生。例如:
The concert will take place tomorrow.音乐会将在明天举行。
注意:happen和take place都不能用于被动语态。
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
活学活用
1.—How often is the Olympic Games held?
—Every four years.It in Paris on July 26th,2024.
A.took place B.took off
C.took away D.took after
A
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
2.—Hi,Mary.You look tired. _______
—I missed the school bus so I had to run to school this morning.
A.What happened? B.What a pain!
C.You’re kidding. D.How about you?
A
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
3.My father happened (watch) the raising of the national flag when he came to school yesterday.
to watch
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
Well,they may not be very exciting,but you can expect to learn a lot from them.好吧,他们可能不是很令人兴奋,但你可以期待从他们身上学到很多东西。(P34)
考点2 expect的用法
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
活学活用
1.Everyone should have dreams.With dreams and hard work,anything amazing can be soon.
A.met B.created
C.expected D.practiced
B
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
2.(2024·四川乐山改编)The composer who created Learn from the Role Model Lei Feng(《学习雷锋好榜样》) didn’t the song would be enjoyed by many people for more than 60 years.
A.expect B.allow
C.receive D.choose
A
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
3.你不必满足任何人的期望,做你自己就好。(汉译英)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
just be yourself.
You don’t need/have to meet anyone’s expectations and
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
It’s a kind of promise.这是一种承诺。(P45)
考点3 promise的用法
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
活学活用
1.— are easily made,but not easily kept.
—That’s true.Once you make one,be sure to keep it.
A.Speeches B.Decisions
C.Promises D.Suggestions
C
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
2.Wang Yaping is an excellent astronaut.Many people
her very much.
A.admire B.introduce
C.choose D.promise
A
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
3.Wang Fei made a to his parents that he would never play computer games for such a long time.
A.try B.promise
C.plan D.decision
B
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
4.My cousin promised (visit) me this afternoon,but he hasn’t appeared yet.
to visit
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos.一些人或许会说他们打算培养一个像绘画或摄影这样的爱好。(P45)
考点4 take up的用法
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
例如:
Rick took up the challenge and cycled alone for 250 miles.瑞克接受了挑战,独自骑行了250英里。
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
活学活用
1.—The writing competition is coming.I am so nervous.
—Take it easy.You do well in stories.
A.making up B.setting up
C.putting up D.taking up
A
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
2.In order to make my life more colorful,I will a hobby in the coming summer vacation.
A.set up B.look up
C.put up D.take up
D
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
3.这张课桌占据了我卧室太多空间,我要把它搬走。
This desk too much space in my bedroom,so I will move it away.
takes up
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
1.不定式作宾语(见本书P139)
2.一般将来时(见本书P132)
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.(2022·安徽第27题)—What are you saving money for?
—Father’s Day is around the corner.I a gift for my father.( )
A.am going to buy B.have bought
C.bought D.was buying
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A
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
2.(2021·安徽第26题)Every student is supposed to a sporting activity for a healthy life.( )
A.come across B.put away
C.turn down D.take up
D
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
Ⅱ.单词拼写
1.(2024·安徽第76题)The lake area is (丰富) in wildlife and draws lots of people.
2.(2022·安徽第78题) Making mistakes in class is
(常见的) to all,so be brave to face it.
common
rich
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
3.(2021·安徽第76题)Our success lies in working together as a (团队).
4.(2019·安徽第92题)My English teacher is always
(准备好的) with advice for our study and life.
ready
team
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
本节课后练 见《精练册》P23
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
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八年级(上)Units 5-6
教材词汇分层训练
重点单词默写
1.news 2.plan 3.happen 4.joke 5.cartoon 6.famous 7.rich 8.might 9.common 10.ready 11.character
12.army 13.doctor 14.engineer 15.pilot 16.college
17.university 18.article 19.team 20.promise 21.improve
22.hobby 23.schoolwork 24.question
重点单词拓展
1.stood 2.hopeful;hopeless 3.discuss 4.expected;unexpected
5.meaningful;meaning;mean;means 6.cultural 7.appearance;disappear 8.became;become 9.succeed;success;successfully
10.mainly 11.reasonable 12.simply 13.educational;educate 14.medical 15.sent 16.foreigner 17.unable;ability;disabled 18.begin 19.physics;physicist 20.painter;painting 21.owner
重点短语积累
1.be ready to 2.take sb.’s place 3.grow up 4.be sure about
5.make a promise/promises 6.write down 7.take up 8.查明;弄清 9.装扮;乔装打扮 10.干得好 11.确保;查明 12.能够做某事 13.在……开始 14.关于;与……有关系
核心词汇语境练
Ⅰ.1.expected 2.famous 3.reason 4.common 5.sent
Ⅱ.1.promise 2.improve 3.physical 4.themselves
5.hobby 6.weekly 7.differences 8.hardly
熟词生义
1.CAB 2.CBA
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