第20讲 九年级全册Units 7-8（课件）（人教版教材梳理）-【上好课】2025年中考英语一轮复习讲练测

一轮复习讲练测 九年级全册 Units 7~8 英 语 人教版教材梳理 01 复习概览·目标指引 02 教材梳理·考点精讲 03 分层训练·巩固提升 目录 CONTENTS 复习概览·目标指引 01 (2) 易混词辨析： regret to do sth./regret doing sth. (3)句型精讲： 1.There must be sb./sth. doing sth. 一定有某人/某物在做某事 2.含情态动词的被动语态的相关句型 (1)重点单词的含义和用法: license；safety；smoke；tiny；hug；awful；regret；community；chance； manage；choice；whose；truck；picnic；rabbit；attend；valuable；noise； policeman；wolf；laboratory；coat；sleepy；land；express； circle；receive；leader；medical；purpose；prevent；energy； position；victory；enemy；period (4)重点语法: 1.含情态动词的被动语态; 2.情态动词表推测 Unit 7-8 总览 教材梳理·考点精讲 “get sth. done Point 1.Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. 16岁的孩子应该被允许打耳洞。 (九年级全册Unit7 P49) “get sth. done” 意为“使某事被做”， 同义短语是“have sth. done”。其中sth和do之间是被动关系。 I got my computer repaired yesterday. 昨天我找人修了我的电脑。 She wants to have her hair cut tomorrow. 她想明天理发。 “get sth. done” 02-1 重点单词 02-1 重点单词 教材梳理·考点精讲 regret Point 2. I regret talking back,not listening to Mom. 我后悔顶嘴，没有听妈妈的话。(九年级全册 Unit 7 P51) (2)作名词，意为“懊悔；遗憾”。 I have no regrets about leaving there. 我不后悔离开那儿。 (1)作动词,意为“感到遗憾；懊悔”，其后可接名词、代词、that/what 引导的从句、 动词不定式或动名词作宾语。 I regret not studying harder in school. I regret that I didn‘t listen to you. regret 教材梳理·考点精讲 (3) manage to do sth. 设法做某事且成功了（＝succeed in doing sth.）。 They manage to find some time to study before it gets dark. 他们设法在天黑前找到一些时间学习。 (1) manage to do sth.设法做成某事 We managed to get to the airport in time.我们设法及时赶到了机场。 (2)manage表“明智地使用(金钱、时间)等；管理，负责（公司、组织等）” The girl can manage her money well.这个女孩可以很好地理财。 manage manage Point 3.This way,when they start working they can manage their own lives. 以这种方式，当他们开始工作的时候，他们就可以应付自己的生活。(九全册 U7 P52) 02-1 重点单词 教材梳理·考点精讲 (2) 与 have+n.+(in)doing sth.类似的结构： have trouble/difficulty/problems(in)doingsth. 做某事有困难 have luck (in) doing sth. 做某事有运气(走运) have a good time (in) doing sth.做某事很开心 have a hard time (in) doing sth.做某事很辛苦 (1) have fun (in) doing sth.意为“做某事有意思/有趣/开心”， 其中 fun 为不可数名词，意为“乐趣；快乐”，前面不能加不定冠词， 但可用 a lot of,(too) much 等来修饰；此结构中通常可省略介词 in。 We had fun playing computer games. 我们玩电脑游戏很愉快。 用法 have fun doing sth.用法 Point 4.The noise maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood. 噪音制造者在社区制造恐慌时获得了莫大的乐趣。 (九年级全册Unit 8 P59) 02-1 重点单词 教材梳理·考点精讲 get in the way of(doing)sth.挡…路，妨碍 on the/one’s wayto 在去…的路上 by the way 顺便说/问一下 in this/the same way 用这种/同样的方法 the way to do sth.=the way of doing sth.做某事的方法 in a way 在某种程度上 lose one's way 迷路 make one’s way 前往,费力地前进 go out ofone’s way to do sth. 特地、费心去做某事 way 常见结构 way Point 5.But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork... 但是有时候这些爱好可能会妨碍到他们的功课... (九年级全册Unit7 P54) 02-1 重点单词 教材梳理·考点精讲 prevent Point 6.They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy. 他们认为石头可以预防疾病并让人们保持健康。 (九年级全册Unit 8 P62) 02-1 重点单词 prevent 动词，意为“预防；阻止”。 prevent sb. (from) doing sth. 意为“阻止某人做某事”， 同义短语为“stop sb. (from) doing sth.”和“keep sb. from doing sth.” These methods can prevent cold。 这些方法可以预防感冒。 The heavy rain will prevent us (from) attending the meeting on time. 大雨将阻止我们按时参加会议。 教材梳理·考点精讲 1．（24-25九年级上·安徽淮南·期末）—Recently I can’t see things clearly. How I regret ________ mobile games long! —I think you should get your eyes ________ first. A．playing; checked B．playing; to check C．to play; checked D．to play; checking 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——最近我看不清东西。我后悔玩手机游戏太久了！——我觉得你应该先检查一下眼睛。 根据“regret”可知，regret doing sth.“后悔做某事”，因此第一个空处应用动名词作宾语；根据“get your eyes”可知，此处应用get sth. done“使某事被做”，因此应用过去分词作宾语补足语。故选A。 教材梳理·考点精讲 2．（22-23九年级上·重庆梁平·期末）—The COVID-19 is getting more and more serious in our city. —Yes. So we should work together to prevent it from _______ widely. A．spreading B．repeating C．producing D．performing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——新冠病毒疾病在我们的城市变得越来越严重。——是的。我们应该齐心协力阻止它广泛传播。 考查动词词义辨析。spreading传播；repeating重复；producing生产；performing表演。根据“The COVID-19 is getting more and more serious in our city”可知，这里表示阻止病毒传播。故选A。 教材梳理·考点精讲 3．（24-25九年级上·天津红桥·期末）He Zhong manages ________ how the group Crazy Feet moves and sounds. A．shows B．to show C．show D．showed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：何忠设法展示了Crazy Feet乐队的动作和声音。 考查动词不定式。manage to do sth“设法做成某事”，不定式作宾语。故选B。 教材梳理·考点精讲 4．（23-24九年级上·内蒙古呼和浩特·期中）Some old people have fun ________ chess so that they won’t feel lonely. A．play B．to play C．playing D．played 【答案】C 【详解】句意：有些老人喜欢下棋，这样他们就不会感到孤独。 考查非谓语动词。根据“have fun … chess”可知，此处为have fun doing sth“做某事开心”，固定搭配。故选C。 教材梳理·考点精讲 5．（2024·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—Which is the best way I shall take to the village? — ________ way as you please. A．Each B．Every C．Any D．Either 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我去村子最好走哪条路？ ——任何一条路都行。 考查不定代词的辨析。each两者以上，各自，每个；every三者及三者以上，每个；any三者或三者以上，任何，任一；either（两者的）任一。根据“Which is the best way...way as you please”可知此处表示“三者以上任一条都可以”。故选C。 教材梳理·考点精讲 (1)regret to do sth.因要做某事而遗憾(未做) —We regret to inform you that you did not pass the interview. (2)regret doing sth.后悔做过某事(已做) —Thank you for telling me. I didn’t regret taking this interview. 辨析 易混词辨析 regret to do sth./regret doing sth. Point 02-2 易混词 1.The bookstore is on your right，beside the bank. 书店就在你的右边，在银行旁边。(九年级全册Unit3 P17) 教材梳理·考点精讲 1．（24-25九年级上·黑龙江佳木斯·期末）When I was told the truth, I regretted ________ her like that. A．treating B．to treat C．treat 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当我被告知真相时，我后悔那样对待她。 考查不定式。根据“When I was told the truth, I regretted ... her like that.”可知，regret doing sth.“后悔做过某事”。故选A。 “There be+名词（人或物）+doing sth.+地点状语”，表示“某 处有某人（物）正在做某事”。 “There must/may be+名词（人或物）+doing sth.+地点状语”，表示“ 某处肯定/ 可能有某人（ 物） 正在做某事” 。 There must be no students studying in the classroom now. 现在一定没有学生在教室里学习。 教材梳理·考点精讲 There be+名词（人或物）+doing sth.+地点状语 Point 02-3 句型 There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood… 一定有什么东西在“拜访”我们 这个社区的人家…… (九年级全册 Unit8 P59) 1．（22-23九年级下·黑龙江绥化·期中）There must be many people ________ for the trains at the train station because of the snowstorm. A．wait B．waiting C．to wait 教材梳理·考点精讲 【答案】B 【详解】句意：由于暴风雪，火车站必然有很多人正在等火车。 在there be句型中，主语为many people，与动词wait存在主动关系，且描述人们正在等车，用其现在分词作定语修饰名词。故选B。 02-4 Grammar 1.含有情态动词的被动语态 句式 结构 示例 肯定句 主语+情态动词+be+ 及物动词的过去分词 Teenagers should be allowed to go shopping. 否定句 主语+情态动词+not+be+ 及物动词的过去分词 The word can’t be used in this sentence. 一般疑问句 情态动词+主语+be+ 及物动词的过去分词 Must the work be finished today? 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+ 被动语态的一般疑问句 Who should be asked for help? 02-4 Grammar 2.情态动词表推测 句式 情态动词 含义 用法 肯定句 must 一定 表示有把握的肯定推测。 You have worked all this week .You must be tired. may/ might/ could 也许；可能 表示没有把握的肯定推测。 According to the radio ,it may/might rain this evening. 否定句 can’t / couldn’t 不可能 表示有把握的否定推测。 She can’t be at school .It’s Sunday today. may not / might not 可能不 表示不太有把握的肯定推测。 She might not know the answer to that question. 疑问句 can/ could 可能 表示推测。 Where could it be? 1．（2023·新疆·中考真题）—Hanfu lovers ________ walking down the street in many cities. —Well, wearing hanfu helps to understand the Chinese culture. A．can be found B．can find C．must be found D．must find 教材梳理·考点精讲 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——在许多城市的大街上都能找到汉服爱好者。——嗯，穿汉服有助于了解中国文化。 考查被动语态。can能够；must必须。“Hanfu lovers”与find是被动关系，所以此处用被动语态，排除B和D选项。此处表示能在大街上找到汉服爱好者，故选A。 2．（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）More mistakes ________ and corrected if you go over the paper carefully for the second time. A．are found B．have been found C．can be found D．will find 教材梳理·考点精讲 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你再认真检查一遍试卷，更多的错误会被发现并得到纠正。 考查条件状语从句和含情态动词的被动语态。根据if可知，本句为条件状语从句，符合“主将从现、主情从现”原则，即主句为一般将来时或含有情态动词，从句为一般现在时。本句中mistakes和find之间存在被动关系，应用被动语态，因此主句应使用一般将来时的被动语态或含情态动词的被动语态。故选C。 3．（2023·山东菏泽·二模）On several streets in Zibo, lines ________ outside barbecue (烧烤) restaurants. Sometimes the lines stretch (伸展) for more than 100 meters on the weekend. A．can be seen B．can see C．see 教材梳理·考点精讲 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在淄博的几条街道上，可以看到烧烤餐厅外排起了长队。有时在周末，队伍会延伸100多米。 考查被动语态。lines与see是被动关系，要用被动语态；can是情态动词，后跟动词原形，即can be done。故选A。 4．（2022·辽宁·中考真题）—The paper cutting is pretty lively, who made it? —It ________ be Amy. None of us except her is able to do it. A．would B．need C．must D．can 教材梳理·考点精讲 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——剪纸很生动，谁做的？——一定是艾米。 除了她，我们谁也做不到。 考查情态动词表推测。would将要；need需要；must一定，必须；can能够。根据“None of us except her is able to do it”可知，除了艾米都做不到，所以此处是指一定是艾米做的，表肯定推测用must。故选C。 5．（2021·湖北武汉·中考真题）— Only ten tickets? What do you mean? There ________ be twelve. — Sorry, Linda. Jacky and Tim took two tickets away. A．should B．will C．can D．may 教材梳理·考点精讲 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——只有10张票吗？你什么意思？应该有十二张的。——抱歉，Linda。Jacky和Tom拿走了两张票。 考查情态动词辨析。should应该；will将；can能够；may可能。根据“Only ten tickets”及“Jacky and Tim took two tickets away”可知，Jacky和Tom拿走了两张票，所以应该有12张票，故选A。 As a boy, like all other boys, I wanted to be a man. But my parents did everything for me. Although they loved me, I felt a bit unhappy with them. “Tom, do your homework!” “Turn off the TV!” I became so 1 with their orders that I wished they would leave me alone. Well, my wish 2 ! Although my parents were anxious (担心) about leaving me, they had to go away on business for a few days. Now was my 3 ! As soon as I got home from school the first day, I 4 threw down my schoolbag and ate lots of snacks. Then I played computer games. I liked the games so much that I played till midnight. The next morning I woke up late. I had to hurry to the 5 without breakfast, but I was still late. The teacher asked me 1．A．busy B．patient C．satisfied D．bored 2．A．came out B．came true C．came up D．came on 3．A．trouble B．decision C．chance D．choice 4．A．bravely B．angrily C．carefully D．happily 5．A．school B．playground C．office D．hospital 分层训练·巩固提升 二、完形填空（2024·四川广元·中考真题） came out出现； came true实现； came up发生； came on加油。 trouble麻烦； decision决定； chance机会； choice选择。 6．A．full B．empty C．sick D．round 7．A．scared B．sleepy C．unfriendly D．cold 8．A．and B．so C．or D．but 9．A．invited B．encouraged C．expected D．Allowed 10．A．realized B．suggested C．supposed D．imagined for my homework, but I could not hand it in. With a(n) 6 stomach, I was unable to play basketball with my classmates! I felt tired and 7 at school all day long. When I got home, I tried to cook some rice, 8 I burnt it. I found myself so bad at simple cooking tasks. I 9 Mum and Dad to come home soon. Mum often cooked such delicious food. Dad always told fumy jokes when I was unhappy. Then I 10 being home alone was not always perfect. When my parents came home, they were happy to find that I could cook and tidy up now. I told them my home alone story, and we all laughed. 分层训练·巩固提升 二、完形填空（2024·四川广元·中考真题） without breakfast I played till midnight. 烧焦的 invited邀请； encouraged鼓励； expected期待； allowed允许。 realized意识到； suggested建议； supposed认为； imagined想象。 谢谢 聆听 THANKS FOR LISTENING $$