第19讲 九年级全册Units 5-6（课件）（人教版教材梳理）-【上好课】2025年中考英语一轮复习讲练测

一轮复习讲练测 九年级全册 Units 5~6 英 语 人教版教材梳理 01 复习概览·目标指引 02 教材梳理·考点精讲 03 分层训练·巩固提升 目录 CONTENTS 复习概览·目标指引 01 (2) 易混词辨析： 1.be made of/from/into/in/by；2.be known as/for/to；3.live,alive,lively与living； 4.pleasure,pleased,please与pleasant (3)句型精讲： 1.no matter what/where/how...无论什么/在哪里/怎样…… (1)重点单词的含义和用法: process；product；material；traffic；glove；international；lively；heat；complete； style；project；pleasure；daily；website；pioneer；mention；remain； trade；doubt；low；translate；sudden；musical；instrument；sour；customer； the Olympics；Canadian；divide；basket；hero；nearly (4)重点语法: 1.一般现在时的被动语态 2.一般过去时的被动语态 Unit 5-6 总览 教材梳理·考点精讲 (1)n.疑惑;疑问 without doubt 毫无疑问 there is no doubt 毫无疑问 Without doubt this is the best choice.毫无疑问，这是最好的选择。 There is no doubt that you will succeed.毫无疑问你会成功。 (2)v.怀疑 肯定句中，后接i或whether引|导的从句。 在否定句或疑问句中，后接that从句。 I doubt whether he told the truth.我怀疑他是否说了实话。 I don't doubt that he can pass the exam.我毫不怀疑她能通过考试。 辨析 doubt Point 1. Even though many people now know about tea culture，the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. 即使现在很多人了解茶文化，但毫无疑问，中国人才是最了解茶性的。（九年级全册Unit6 P43） 02-1 重点单词 教材梳理·考点精讲 （24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期中）I never doubted ________ you could complete the project alone. A．that B．why C．what D．how 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我从未怀疑过你能独自完成这个项目。 考查宾语从句的引导词。that没有实际意义；why为什么；what什么；how如何。宾语从句的成分完整，不用what；doubted表示“怀疑”，当前面有否定词时，宾语从句需要用that引导。故选A。 教材梳理·考点精讲 be made of/from/into/in/by辨析 Point 1. What are the shirts made of?这些衬衫是什么做的？(九年级全册Unit5 P33) (5)be made by+人 由某人制造、制作 The kite is made by my father.这个风筝是我爸爸制作的。 (2) be made from+材料 由……制成（看不出原材料） Paper is made from wood. 纸是用木材制成的。 (1)be made of+材料 由……制成（看得出原材料） The table is made of wood. 这张桌子是用木头制成的。 made (3) be made into+成品 被制成…… The grapes are made into wine.这些葡萄用来酿酒。 (4)be made in+地点 在某地制造 The TV set is made in Shanghai.这台电视机是上海制造的。 02-2 易混词 教材梳理·考点精讲 be known as/for/to辨析 Point 2 .For example，Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea. 例如，安溪和杭州就以出产茶叶而广为人知。（九年级Unit5 P34） ② be known as 作为……闻名 Mo Yan is known as a writer. 莫言作为一名作家而闻名。 ① be known for 因……闻名 Hangzhuo is known for the West Lake. 杭州因西湖而名。 ③ be known to 为某人所知/所了解 The actor is known to us all. 我们都知道这个演员。 known 02-2 易混词 教材梳理·考点精讲 pleasure,pleased,please与pleasant辨析 Point 3. Hobbies can bring pleasure and knowledge. 爱好可以带来愉悦和知识。 (九年级全册Unit6 P42) (4) pleasant形容词，意为“令人愉快的；宜人的”，常作定语 a pleasant climate/evening/place 令人愉快的气候/夜晚/地方 I hope you have a pleasant trip. 我希望你旅途愉快。 (2) pleased 形容词，意为“高兴；愉快;满意”，通常作表语，句子的主语是人， 常用短语：be pleased with sb./sth.或 be pleased to do sth. We are very pleased with our new house.我们对我们的新房很满意。 (1) pleasure 名词，意为“高兴;愉快；满意”,多用于口语中 It’s my pleasure. 不客气。 /With pleasure. 我很乐意。/It is a pleasure to .... 很高兴.... pleasure (3) please 作及物动词时，表示“使高兴、满意、愉快”等； 作不及物动词时，表示“想，选择，喜欢”等 The good news pleased the family.这个好消息使全家人很高兴。 02-2 易混词 教材梳理·考点精讲 live,alive,lively与living辨析 Point 4. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. 泥人通常是可爱的孩子或中国童话故事或历史故事中的活泼可爱的人物形象。 (九全册Unit5 P38) (4)lively 充满趣味的；充满生气的，指人或物，作表语、宾补或前置定语 a lively girl 一个充满活力的女孩 (2) alive 活着；在世，指人或物，作表语、宾补或后置定语 We don’t know whether he’s alive or dead. 我们不知道他是死是活。 (1)live 活的；现场直播的；现场演出的，只修饰物，只作前置定语 a live fish 一条活鱼 The club has live music most nights. 该俱乐部大多数晚上有现场演奏的音乐。 live (3) living 活着的；健在的；在使用的，指人或物，作表语或定语 living languages 现用语言 02-2 易混词 教材梳理·考点精讲 1．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）—The dress feels so soft. —Yes. It was made ______ hand. A．to B．on C．by D．of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这件裙子摸起来很柔软。——是的。它是手工制作的。 考查介词辨析。to到；on在……上；by通过，被；of ……的。根据“It was made...hand.”，这里应使用 by hand，固定搭配，表示“手工制作”，故选C。 教材梳理·考点精讲 2．（24-25七年级下·全国）The house is made ________ wood. A．of B．from C．in D．with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这房子是由木头建造的。 考查介词辨析。be made of表示“由……制成（能看出原材料）”；be made from表示“由……制成（不能看出原材料）”；be made in表示 “在……地方制造”，后接地点；be made with表示 “用……制作”，强调制作过程中使用的材料，但成品中不一定能明显看出原材料的形态。根据句意和常识可知房子能看出是由木头制成的，故选A。 教材梳理·考点精讲 3．（24-25九年级上·黑龙江·期末）—What do you know about Hangzhou? —The West Lake. It ________ one of the places of interest in China. A．is famous as B．is famous to C．is known for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你对杭州了解多少？——西湖。它是中国著名的名胜古迹之一。 考查形容词短语。is famous as作为……闻名；is famous to为……熟知；is known for以……闻名。根据“The West Lake. It … one of the places of interest in China.”可知，西湖应是作为中国著名名胜古迹之一而闻名。故选A。 教材梳理·考点精讲 4．（23-24九年级上·广东深圳·期中）My parents ________ the journey last year and they ________ go there now. A．have been pleasant with; are pleased to B．were pleased with; take pleasure in C．were pleased with; are pleased to D．are pleased with; are pleasing to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：去年我的父母很满意他们的旅行，现在他们很乐意去那。 考查短语辨析和一般过去时。be pleasant with与……相处愉快；be pleased to乐意，to为动词不定式符号；be pleased with对……满意；take pleasure in以……为乐；be pleasing to使……感到愉快。根据“last year”可知第一空的时态为一般过去时，而由“go”为原形，可知第二空应有动词不定式符号to，故选C。 教材梳理·考点精讲 5．（21-22九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）It’s reported that the documentary will be covered _________. It brings dinosaurs _________ on screen. A．alive; live B．lively; living C．live; alive D．lively; alive 【答案】C 【详解】句意：据报道，这部纪录片将进行现场报道。它让恐龙在屏幕上栩栩如生。 考查形容词和副词的辨析。alive“活着的”，侧重说明生与死之间的界限，既可指人，也可指物；live“活着的”，通常指物，不指人，还可指“实况转播的”；lively“活泼的”，既可指人，又可指物；living“活着的”，强调说明“尚在人间”。根据“the documentary will be covered”可知，第一空指的是“现场直播”，应用live，第二个空是后置定语，修饰dinosaurs，故用alive，故选C。 It is said/believed that…意为“据说……/人们相信”，其中 it 为形式主语，that 从句是真正的主语。 “It is+过去分词+that 从句”是一个 常见句式，用在不知道动作的执行者或没有必要说出动作的执行者的情况下，类似的结构还有： It is reported that…据报道；It is known that…众所周知。 It is reported that the police will soon look into the case of the two missing children.据报道，警察将很快调查两个男孩失踪的案件。 教材梳理·考点精讲 It is said/believed that… Point 02-3 句型 It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. 据说有一位叫做神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。 1．（23-24九年级上·甘肃武威·期中）It is ________ that computers were invented in America. A．say B．to say C．said D．saying 教材梳理·考点精讲 【答案】C 【详解】句意：据说计算机是在美国发明的。 考查被动语态。“It is said that…”是固定句型，意为“据说……”。所以空处应该使用过去分词形式。故选C。 2．（2024·甘肃酒泉·一模） —Mmm ..., so delicious. What is it? —It ________ jiaozi, one of the Chinese traditional dumplings in North China. A．calls B．is called C．called D．was called 教材梳理·考点精讲 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——嗯……太好吃了。这是什么？——它被称为饺子，是中国北方传统的饺子之一。 考查时态和语态。主语“It”与动词call之间是动宾关系，结合“What is it?”可知用一般现在时的被动语态is called。故选B。 02-4 Grammar 被动语态 被动语态 1.一般现在时的被动语态 am/is/are+动词的过去分词+(+by) 2.一般过去时的被动语态 was/were+动词的过去分词+(+by) The song is sung by me. The drums are played by him. Today, traffic was stopped by a zebra. The animals were recaptured by the zoo and they were put back into their cages. 02-4 Grammar 动词的过去分词 1. Vegetables are ________ (wash) and __________(prepare). 4.The recipe is ________(study) by Pam and Liu Jun. 3. Pepper slices and salt are ________(add). 2. Eggs are ________(pour) and ________(stir) for 10s. prepared washed poured stirred added studied 1) 在动词原形后加ed 4) 以辅音加y结尾的，去y变i加ed 2) 以不发音e结尾的加d 3) 以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写该辅音字母，再加ed 1.规则动词的过去分词： 02-4 Grammar 动词的过去分词 2. 不规则动词的过去分词： 分类记忆不规则变化，如： AAA型：read – read – read ABB型：buy – bought – bought ABC型：see – saw – seen The old man on TV tells a story on Sunday. A story is told by the old man on TV on Sunday. 动词短语在变被动语态的时候， 不能去掉构成短语动词的介词或副词 My father fixes up the house. The house is fixed up by my father. 02-4 Grammar 不用被动语态的情况 ②某些短语动词(take place, run out, come true, fall asleep…)没有被动语态。 This blouse belongs to Mary. Great changes have taken place here. ③有些动词主动表被动。如(sell, wash, write,read,cost)等，主语是物。 1. This kind of cloth washes easily. 2. This book reads well. 3.The book cost Laura twenty dollars. ①系动词 (get/turn/become/seem/look/sound/smell/taste/feel+adj.) 没有被动语态。 1. These oranges taste nice.  2. This shirt feels much softer than that one.  特例 1．（2024·四川广元·中考真题）—Good morning! May I have a plate of dumplings, please? —Sorry. Dumplings ________ only at dinner. A．serve B．are served C．are serving D．will serve 教材梳理·考点精讲 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——早上好！我能要一盘饺子吗？——抱歉。饺子只在晚餐时供应。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。Dumplings和serve之间为动宾关系，故此处使用被动语态。本句描述一般的状态，用一般现在时的被动语态即可。故选B。 2．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）I feel proud that Chinese ________ by the most people in the world. A．is saying B．is spoken C．speaks 教材梳理·考点精讲 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我为中文是世界上最多人说的语言而感到自豪。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据主语“Chinese”和谓语动词的关系可知，中文作为语言是被说的，应用被动语态；句子陈述一般事实，应用一般现在时被动语态“is spoken”。故选B。 3．（2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）A lot of trees ________ last spring, so we can see more green this year. A．plant B．are planted C．planted D．were planted 教材梳理·考点精讲 【答案】D 【详解】句意：去年春天种了很多树，所以今年我们可以看到更多的绿色。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“last spring”可知，动作发生在过去，且“trees”与“plant”之间是动宾关系，需用被动语态。故选D。 4．（2022·四川凉山·模拟预测）The tickets for Fantastic Beasts: The Secrets of Dumbledore _________ well, and they will _________soon. A．are sold; sell out B．are sold; be sold out C．sell; sell out D．sell; be sold out 教材梳理·考点精讲 【答案】D 【详解】句意：《神奇动物：邓布利多之谜》的门票卖得很好，很快就会售罄。 考查被动语态。sell售卖，sell well“卖的好”无被动语态，故第一空填sell。sell out卖光，主语they与动词短语sell out之间是被动关系，故第二空应填be sold out，故选D。 The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, both Chinese sports shoe brands (品牌), suddenly got international attention. Their products were seen all over the world. Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning was at the New York Fashion Week in September, 2018. They showed their new designs—sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters. Shaun Rein, managing director of China Market Research Group, said that the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customers’ eye by low price. He told CNN, “They are sure that they can go head to head with foreign brands.” Maybe it is because China’s young people are now more confident about their own culture. They don’t show immediate interest in Western culture any more. “Today’s young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements (元素),” Jin Qu, the manager of a clothing shopping website, said at a cultural festival in 2018. “They like these elements printed on their clothes, even the brand picture of Laoganma in China, which was once seen as outside of fashion. But now young people are proud of these Chinese symbols.” In fact, many stars in the West are now interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashion. Rihanna, a US singer, for example, wore a Chinese red dress to the 2015 Met Gala in New York. The dress was designed and made by Chinese designer Guo Pei. “We have to move from making to creating,” Chinese-American designer Aric Chen once told The New York Times. “We want to replace the words ‘Made in China’ with ‘Designed in China’.” 分层训练·巩固提升 二、阅读理解（2023·四川泸州·一模） 品牌自信 文化热爱 品牌目标 1．The new designs of Li Ning Company in September, 2018 were ________. A．coats and scarves in Chinese red B．sweaters and jackets with English words C．coats and scarves with American symbols D．sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters 2．The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refers to________. A．the young in China B．the workers in Jin Qu’s shop C．some famous stars in the West D．directors of some Chinese companies 分层训练·巩固提升 【解析】1．细节理解题。根据第一段红色框内可知，他们展示了他们的新设计是带有汉字的毛衣和夹克。故选D。 【解析】2．词句猜测题。根 据红色框推断，划线单词 “they” 指今天的年轻人。选A。 3．According to the article, who designed a Chinese dress for Rihanna? A．Aric Chen. B．Jin Qu. C．Shaun Rein. D．Guo Pei. 4．What can be the best title for the passage? A．Chinese Clothes Brands B．Sports in China C．Chinese Cultural Festival D．Designed in China 【解析】3．细节理解题。根据第五段可知，Guo Pei为Rihanna设计了一件中式连衣裙。 故选D。 分层训练·巩固提升 解析】4．最佳标题题。综合全文，尤其是根据最后一段“We want to replace the words‘Made in China’ with ‘Designed in China’.”可知，本文主要讲述了中国文化元素在国内外都十分受欢迎，它成为了一种时尚，中国正由“中国制造”向“中国设计”转变；选项D“中国设计”适合作为文章的标题。故选D。 5．The passage above may be taken from a(n) ________. A．newspaper B．guidebook C．novel D．ad 分层训练·巩固提升 【解析】5．推理判断题。本文围绕中国时尚在国际上的发展情况展开论述，通过列举多个具体的事例，比如中国运动品牌在国际上受到关注、外国明星穿着中国元素服饰以及相关人士对于中国时尚发展的观点等，以客观、平实的语言对这一社会现象进行了报道和说明，而报纸上常常会刊登各类社会现象、文化发展等方面的报道文章，所以本文可能出现在报纸上。故选A。 谢谢 聆听 THANKS FOR LISTENING $$