2025届高三英语二轮复习外刊文章改编热点话题:年轻人的“健康观”语法填空专项练习

2025-02-17
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2025外刊文章改编:语法填空专项练习 热点话题:年轻人的“健康观” Passage A 中国年轻人健康意识觉醒:关注血糖新趋势 Chinese youth's health awareness 1.____ (rise) significantly, with many showing great concern about their blood sugar levels. Liang Jing, a 32 - year - old white - collar worker in Beijing, has become "addicted" to checking her blood sugar level with a continuous glucose monitor (CGM). She uses the CGM to assist 2.____ her weight loss. By checking her blood sugar levels regularly, she has found that whole grains affect her blood sugar 3.____ (little) than white rice and that walking can help lower her blood sugar when it spikes. Currently, diabetes is a major health concern. Type 2 diabetes, 4.____ is often preventable and linked to factors like being overweight and lack of exercise, makes up the majority of cases. Prediabetes can also increase the risk of other diseases but can often be reversed. CGM devices, originally designed for diabetes management, 5.____ (attract) the attention of some young people. On social media platforms, videos tagged with "sugar control" have received billions of views, 6.____ (reflect) the growing interest in blood sugar management among the youth. Wang Xu, 7.____ 27 - year - old from Changsha, has worn a CGM twice. She often eats takeout and wants to adjust her diet by knowing which foods can raise her blood sugar. However, she has felt anxious about the CGM readings. She said she will stop 8.____ (wear) it after learning about healthy eating. In conclusion, 9.____ (monitor) blood sugar levels can be a useful tool for Chinese youth to manage their health, but it's also important 10.____ (keep) a rational attitude towards it. Passage B 敲响健康警钟:年轻人需重视慢性病问题 Obesity and diabetes 1.____ (affect) an increasing number of young people in recent years. On social media, the hashtag "diabetes beginning to drain on young people" has been 2.____ (read) more than 46 million times on Sina Weibo. Doctors' experiences also show this trend. Guo Xiaohui from Peking University First Hospital said that 20 years ago, none of her diabetic patients were under 30, but now around 20 percent are. Yao Qiyuan from Huashan Hospital of Fudan University mentioned 3.____ there are diabetes patients in middle or primary school, some of 4.____ are obese and have high blood pressure. Obesity is a major cause of diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. A 2020 report showed that about 10 percent of children under 6 and almost 20 percent of those aged 6 - 17 are obese. Xie Zhuangli from Tongji Hospital pointed out that young people with chronic diseases like diabetes have 5.____ (high) chances of getting complications than older people. The reason for the rise in young diabetes patients is 6.____ they have an unhealthy lifestyle, eating oily and sugary food, having an irregular daily schedule, and lacking knowledge about chronic diseases. Many young patients only seek treatment after developing serious complications, 7.____ is often too late. Yao suggested 8.____ (increase) health education among teenagers, monitoring children's diets, and ensuring they get enough exercise. It's high time young people 9.____ (pay) attention to their health and adopted 10.____ healthy lifestyle. Passage C 中医治疗受年轻人青睐:传统疗法的新热潮 In recent years, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) treatment 1.____ (catch) the interest of the new generation. Stressed by work, more young people are turning to traditional methods to ease aches, pains, and other ailments. In mid-July, there was a long line at Jiangxi Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Many patients, including a large number of young people, came for sanfutie, 2.____ TCM treatment. Xu Maolin, 31, 3.____ has been undergoing sanfutie treatment for two years, said it usually requires continuous application over three years. She tried it last year on a colleague's recommendation and found her allergic rhinitis 4.____ (improve). Besides sanfutie, other TCM techniques like acupuncture are also becoming popular. Yuan Shuwu experienced the effectiveness of acupuncture when she sprained her hand. After the doctor 5.____ (treat) her with acupuncture and moxibustion, she fully recovered. The growing popularity of TCM among young people is also reflected in TV shows. Young actors learn about TCM on shows and share knowledge about 6.____ (maintain) health through TCM. Chen Rixin emphasized the importance of cultivating health awareness and 7.____ (call) it "health quotient". He also mentioned that TCM has wisdom in health maintenance, like 8.____ (suggest) consuming seasonal foods. Health awareness among young Chinese has risen. On Xiaohongshu, there are many posts related to "health preservation" and TCM. However, Chen also stressed the need for proper guidance. For example, when 9.____ (use) moxibustion, specific knowledge is required. It's important 10.____ (provide) scientific guidance to young people. 参考答案及翻译 Passage A 1. is rising。根据语境,中国年轻人健康意识正在显著提高,用现在进行时,故填 is rising。 2. with。“assist with...” 表示 “在…… 方面提供帮助”,是固定搭配,故填 with。 3. less。由 than 可知,此处用比较级,little 的比较级是 less,故填 less。 4. which。引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是 Type 2 diabetes,在从句中作主语,故填 which。 5. have attracted。强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,用现在完成时,主语是复数,故填 have attracted。 6. reflecting。句子已有谓语动词,此处用现在分词作伴随状语,reflect 和 videos 是主动关系,故填 reflecting。 7. a.“a 27 - year - old” 表示 “一个 27 岁的人”,“27 - year - old” 以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词 a,故填 a。 8. wearing。“stop doing sth.” 表示 “停止做某事”,故填 wearing。 9. monitoring。分析句子结构,此处用动名词作主语,故填 monitoring。 10. to keep。“it's + adj. + to do sth.” 表示 “做某事是…… 的”,it 是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式,故填 to keep。 全文翻译 中国年轻人的健康意识正在显著提高,许多人对自己的血糖水平极为关注。32 岁的北京白领梁静,已经 “沉迷” 于用连续血糖监测仪(CGM)检测自己的血糖水平。 她用 CGM 辅助自己减肥。通过定期检测血糖水平,她发现全谷物对血糖的影响比白米饭小,并且当血糖升高时,散步有助于降低血糖。 目前,糖尿病是一个主要的健康问题。2 型糖尿病通常是可以预防的,并且与超重、缺乏运动等因素有关,占糖尿病病例的大多数。糖尿病前期也会增加患其他疾病的风险,但通常可以逆转。 CGM 设备最初是为糖尿病管理设计的,现在已经吸引了一些年轻人的注意。在社交媒体平台上,带有 “控糖” 标签的视频已经获得了数十亿的浏览量,这反映出年轻人对血糖管理日益增长的兴趣。 来自长沙的 27 岁的王栩已经佩戴过两次 CGM 设备。她经常吃外卖,希望通过了解哪些食物会使血糖升高来调整自己的饮食。然而,她对 CGM 设备的读数感到焦虑。她说在了解了健康饮食并形成相应的合理饮食习惯后,她就不会再佩戴了。 总之,监测血糖水平对中国年轻人管理健康来说是一个有用的工具,但对其保持理性的态度也很重要。 Passage B 1. have affected。“in recent years” 是现在完成时的标志,主语是复数,故填 have affected。 2. read。“has been + 过去分词” 构成现在完成时的被动语态,read 的过去分词是 read,故填 read。 3. that。“mentioned” 后接宾语从句,从句不缺成分,用 that 引导。 4. whom。先行词是 “diabetes patients”,在 “some of + 关系代词” 结构中,指人用 whom。 5. higher。由 “than” 可知用比较级,high 的比较级是 higher,故填 higher。 6. that。“The reason...is that...” 表示 “…… 的原因是……”,that 引导表语从句。 7. which。引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是前面整个句子,在从句中作主语,用 which。 8. increasing。“suggest doing sth.” 表示 “建议做某事”,故填 increasing。 9. paid/should pay。“It's high time + 从句”,从句用一般过去时或 “should + 动词原形”,故填 paid/should pay。 10. a.“adopt a healthy lifestyle” 表示 “采取一种健康的生活方式”,用不定冠词 a。 全文翻译 近年来,肥胖和糖尿病影响了越来越多的年轻人。在社交媒体上,微博话题 “糖尿病开始盯上年轻人” 的阅读量已超过 4600 万次。 医生的经历也显示出这一趋势。北京大学第一医院的郭晓辉表示,20 年前,她的糖尿病患者中没有 30 岁以下的,但现在大约 20% 的患者年龄在 30 岁以下。复旦大学附属华山医院肥胖与疝外科的姚琪远提到,近年来出现了中小学阶段的糖尿病患者,其中一些人肥胖且患有高血压。 肥胖是糖尿病和心血管疾病的主要病因之一。2020 年的一份报告显示,6 岁以下儿童中约 10% 肥胖,6 至 17 岁儿童中这一比例接近 20%。 同济大学附属同济医院内分泌与代谢科的谢庄丽指出,患有糖尿病等慢性病的年轻人,出现并发症的几率比老年人更高。年轻糖尿病患者数量上升的原因在于他们的生活方式不健康,摄入高油高糖食物、作息不规律,并且对慢性病缺乏了解。 许多年轻患者在出现严重并发症后才去医院治疗,而这往往错过了有效干预的时机。姚琪远建议加强对青少年的健康教育,监控儿童饮食,并确保他们每天有足够的运动时间。是时候让年轻人重视自身健康,采取健康的生活方式了。 Passage C 1. has caught。“In recent years” 是现在完成时的标志,主语 “TCM treatment” 是单数,所以用 has caught。 2. a。此处表示 “一种中医治疗方法”,“TCM treatment” 前用不定冠词 a。 3. who。引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是 “Xu Maolin”,在从句中作主语,所以用 who。 4. improved。find sth. done 表示 “发现某事被做”,her allergic rhinitis 和 improve 之间是被动关系,所以用 improved。 5. treated。文章讲述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,所以用 treated。 6. maintaining。about 是介词,后接动词 -ing 形式,所以用 maintaining。 7. called。and 连接并列谓语,前面是 emphasized,所以这里用过去式 called。 8. suggesting。like 是介词,后接动词 -ing 形式,所以用 suggesting。 9. using。when 引导时间状语从句,从句主语和主句主语一致,且从句中有 be 动词时,可省略从句主语和 be 动词,完整形式是 when they are using,省略后用 using。 10. to provide。“It's + 形容词 + to do sth.” 表示 “做某事是…… 的”,it 是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式,所以用 to provide。 全文翻译 近年来,中医治疗受到了新一代人的青睐。由于工作压力,越来越多的年轻人开始寻求传统方法来缓解疼痛和其他疾病。 七月中旬,江西省中医院门诊大厅排起了长队。许多患者,包括大量年轻人,前来贴三伏贴,这是一种中医治疗方法。31 岁的徐茂林已经接受三伏贴治疗两年了,她说通常需要连续贴三年。她去年在同事的推荐下尝试了三伏贴,发现自己的过敏性鼻炎有所改善。 除了三伏贴,针灸等其他中医疗法也越来越受欢迎。袁书武在扭伤手时体验到了针灸的疗效。医生用针灸和艾灸治疗后,她完全康复了。 中医在年轻人中的日益流行也体现在电视节目中。年轻演员在节目中学习中医知识,并分享通过中医养生的知识。 陈日新强调培养健康意识的重要性,并称之为 “健康商数”。他还提到中医在养生方面有智慧,比如建议食用应季食物。 中国年轻人的健康意识有所提高。在小红书上,有许多与 “养生” 和中医相关的帖子。然而,陈日新也强调了正确引导的必要性。例如,使用艾灸时需要特定的知识。为年轻人提供科学的指导非常重要。 2 / 2 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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2025届高三英语二轮复习外刊文章改编热点话题:年轻人的“健康观”语法填空专项练习
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2025届高三英语二轮复习外刊文章改编热点话题:年轻人的“健康观”语法填空专项练习
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