Unit 1 SectionA 3a-3c课件 2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级下册

年 级:八年级 学 科:英语 主讲人:张贵平 学 校:曹县博宇中学 Section A (3a~3c) Unit 1 What’s the matter? 页面统一为16:9宽幅画面比例尺寸;PPT统一格式为PPT或PPTX。 中文: 1. 课名:微软雅黑48号字; 2.(第一课时):微软雅黑32号字; 3.学校名称:请填写全称; 4.学科、年级、主讲人、学校:华文楷体28号字(具体根据文字量可适当调整)。 英文 1.课名:字体以Times New Roman为主,字号一般使用32—36号,特别强调可以用40号; 2.(Period 1):字体使用Arial,字号为28; 3.正文一般用24—28号,特别强调可用32号。 注意标点的规范(例如:中文省略号为……,可用Shift+数字键6打出中文省略号,英文省略号为…) 1 Try to find out the rules. 你知道如何询问健康情况吗? 一起来试试吧! What's the matter? I have a stomachache. You shouldn't eat so much next time. What's the matter with Ben? He hurt himself. He has a sore back. He should lie down and rest. Do you have a fever? Yes, I do./ No, I don't./I don't know. Does he have a toothache? Yes, he does. He should see a dentist and get an X-ray. What should she do? She should take her temperature. Should I put some medicine on it? Yes, you should./ No, you shouldn't. Try to find out the rules. Ask(4) 1. What’s the matter (with…)? 2. What’s wrong (with…)? 3. What’s the trouble (with…)? 4. Is there anything wrong (with…)? Try to find out the rules. 你知道如何描述健康情况吗? 一起来试试吧! What's the matter? I have a stomachache. You shouldn't eat so much next time. What's the matter with Ben? He hurt himself. He has a sore back. He should lie down and rest. Do you have a fever? Yes, I do./ No, I don't./I don't know. Does he have a toothache? Yes, he does. He should see a dentist and get an X-ray. What should she do? She should take her temperature. Should I put some medicine on it? Yes, you should./ No, you shouldn't. 主语+have/get +疾病名称(have更常见). have a fever a cough a cold the flu 主语+have/has+a+身体部位-ache. have a toothache stomachache headache backache Try to find out the rules. 主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位. have a sore arm hand knee throat 主语+be/feel+adj. 主语+cut/hurt/break. Try to find out the rules. 你知道如何根据健康情况提建议吗? 一起来试试吧! What's the matter? I have a stomachache. You shouldn't eat so much next time. What's the matter with Ben? He hurt himself. He has a sore back. He should lie down and rest. Do you have a fever? Yes, I do./ No, I don't./I don't know. Does he have a toothache? Yes, he does. He should see a dentist and get an X-ray. What should she do? She should take her temperature. Should I put some medicine on it? Yes, you should./ No, you shouldn't. Try to find out the rules. 考点3 Give advice 主语+ should(not)+ V.原 Do you know more about giving advice? 主语+had better (not) +V.原 你知道如何使用情态动词should吗? 一起来试试吧! Try to find out the rules. Should 的用法 I should get an X-ray. You should lie down and rest. She should drink more water. They should see a dentist. 情态动词 should 意为“应该;应当”,其后接动词原形,无人称和数的变化。should 不能单独作谓语,只能和其他动词一起构成谓语。 治病:take/get 治病:go to see... Try to find out the rules. 你知道如何使用反身代词吗? 一起来试试吧! What's the matter? I have a stomachache. You shouldn't eat so much next time. What's the matter with Ben? He hurt himself. He has a sore back. He should lie down and rest. Do you have a fever? Yes, I do./ No, I don't./I don't know. Does he have a toothache? Yes, he does. He should see a dentist and get an X-ray. What should she do? She should take her temperature. Should I put some medicine on it? Yes, you should./ No, you shouldn't. Try to find out the rules. 反身代词是表示_或_的代词,可译为_,为加强语气,也常译为_ 。反身代词与它所指的名词或代词形成互指关系,在_上应保持一致。 反射 强调 “本人”、“本身” “亲自”、“自己” 人称、性质、数 myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves 1、第一、二人称的反身代词是由形容词性物主代词加上 -self或-selves构成的。 2、第三人称的反身代词是由人称代词的宾格加上-self或-selves构成的。 Grammar 反身代词的固定搭配 照顾自己 look after oneself / take care of oneself 自学 teach oneself sth./ learn sth. by oneself 独自地,独立地 by oneself 玩得高兴, 过得愉快 enjoy oneself 请自用……(随便吃/喝些……) help oneself to sth. 介绍自己 introduce oneself 沉浸于,陶醉于......之中 lose oneself in 1. A:I hurt_ when I played basketball yesterday. What _ I do? B: You_ see a doctor and get an X-ray. 2. A: _the matter? B: My sister and I _sore throats. _ we go to school? A: No, you_. 3. A: _ Mike _ a fever? B: No, he _. He _a stomachache. A: He _ drink some hot tea. Fill in the blanks and practice the conversations. 4a myself should should What’s have Should shouldn’t Does have doesn’t has should Circle the best advice for these health problems. Then add your advice. She should run the cut under water Jenny cut herself. Kate has a toothache. She should (see a dentist / get some sleep). My advice:_ _ She shouldn't eat sweets and should brush her teeth She should (get an X-ray / put some medicine on the cut). My advice: _. 4b Circle the best advice for these health problems. Then add your advice. 4b They shouldn’t (sleep / exercise). My advice: _. They should drink more hot water Mary and Sue have colds. 4. Bob has a sore back. He should (lie down and rest / take his temperature). My advice: _. He should go to a doctor One student mimes(以哑剧形式表演) a problem. The other students in your group guess the problem and give advice. 4c Groupwork Name Problem Advice Liu Peng fall down go home and rest What's the matter with you? Did you hurt yourself playing soccer? No, I didn't. Did you fall down? Yes, I did. You should go home and get some rest. We should _ (keep) away from the Internet. The girl is going to repair the bike by _ (she). Our teachers often tell us how to teach _ (we). The boy enjoyed _ (him) at his birthday party. My uncle _ (have) a stomachache. You shouldn’t _ (eat) so much next time. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1 2 3 4 5 6 keep herself ourselves himself has eat Thank you for listening! $$