Unit 6 Earth first 重点短语句型及拓展知识清单-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第二册

外研版必修二 unit6 重点短语句型及拓展知识清单 environmental protection环境保护 environmentally friendly 环保的 environmental issues 环境问题 environmentalist 环保主义者 refer to 指的是，参考；提及，查阅 reference book 参考书 suddenly 突然 all of a sudden 突然 all at once 突然 a great success 巨大的成功 strengthen people’s long-held idea of... 加强人们长期以来的观念... be afraid of (doing) sth 害怕（做）某事 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid that... 害怕... due to 由于 owing to 由于 on account of 由于 cut off 切断 cut down 削减，砍倒 cut up 切碎 cut in 插嘴 have an unexpected effect upon 对...产生意外影响 have an effect on 对...有影响 have influence on 对...有影响 have an impact on 对...有影响 impact on 对...有影响 have a negative impact on对...有负面影响 be based on 以...为基础，基于 on the basis of 在...的基础上 on a regular basis 经常地，有规律地，定期 come across 偶然遇到 run across 偶然遇见 an awful night 可怕的夜晚 be covered with/by 被...覆盖 cover an area of 占地...的面积 rather than 而不是 admit that... 承认... be admitted in/into 被录取进入 be admitted in a university被大学录取 be admitted in a hospital 住院 from that day on 从那天起 from that moment on 从那一刻起 from then on 从那时起 fortunately 幸运地 unfortunately 不幸地 make a fortune 发财 tell a fortune 算命 by mistake 错误地 become interested in 对...感兴趣 develop an interest in 对...产生兴趣 show a strong interest in 对...表现出强烈兴趣 protect sb from doing sth 保护某人免受... raise awareness of shark protection 提高鲨鱼保护意识 raise awareness of cooperation 提高合作意识 raise awareness of competition 提高竞争意识 inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 inform sb that... 通知某人... consider doing sth 考虑做某事 take... into consideration 考虑... be willing to do sth 愿意做某事 be unwilling to do sth 不愿意做某事 be frightened of 害怕... devote to 致力于，献身于 devote one’s life to (doing) sth致力于（做）某事 devote oneself to (doing) sth 致力于（做）某事 be devoted to (doing) sth 致力于（做）某事 ocean conservation 海洋保护 the conservation of ocean life 海洋生物保护 up to 多达；取决于 aim at doing sth 旨在做某事 aim to do sth 旨在做某事 the cruelty of dolphin hunting 海豚捕猎的残酷 national natural reserve 国家自然保护区 a staff member 一名工作人员 dramatic landscapes 壮丽的景观 most importantly 最重要的是 large areas of wetland 大面积的湿地 the Yellow River 黄河 the Changjiang River 长江 the water supply downstream下游的水供应 an integrated system 一个综合系统 protect and restore the natural environment 保护和恢复自然环境 keep the original environment from being touched 保持原始环境不被破坏 keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 the origin of ...的起源 originate from 起源于 feed farm animals 喂养农场动物 sustainable way 可持续的方式 sustainable development 可持续发展 reduce waste 减少浪费 reusable products 可重复使用的产品 carbon dioxide 二氧化碳 a regular light bulb 普通灯泡 Clean water is a limited resource. 干净的水是有限的资源 Trees absorb the carbon dioxide in the air. 树木吸收空气中的二氧化碳 ask for electronic receipt 索要电子收据 air pollution 空气污染 cause severe breathing problems and infections 导致严重的呼吸问题和感染 in the past 在过去 a plastic bag 一个塑料袋 paper shopping bags 纸购物袋 save energy 节约能源 turn off a device 关闭设备 unplug a device 拔掉设备插头 depend on 依赖，依靠，取决于 rely on 依赖 be aware that... 意识到... be aware of 意识到... raise awareness of 提高...的意识 raise awareness of an environmental issue 提高对环境问题的意识 the majority of 大多数 an overall understanding of the content of a text 对文本内容的整体理解 break down （机器）坏了，（车）抛锚了，（计划）失败了，（精神）崩溃了，分解；崩溃 break up 分手；解散 break off 中断 break out 突然爆发 break through 突破 the amount of ...的数量 in fact 事实上 as a matter of fact 事实上 actually 事实上，实际上 remove the plug 拔掉插头 power supply 电力供应 common sense 常识 in some cases 在某些情况下 in most cases 在大多数情况下 in case (of) 以防，万一 in any case 无论如何 in no case 无论如何也不，绝不 in that case 既然那样的话 take into account 考虑到 take into consideration 考虑到 on account of 因为，由于 on account 赊账 account for 解释；占...比例 call on sb to do sth 呼吁某人做某事 call on 号召 call up 打电话 urge sb to do sth 敦促某人做某事 on the dining table 在餐桌上 in the school canteen 在学校食堂 take part in the campaign 参加活动 reduce daily food waste 减少日常食物浪费 save millions of people from starvation 拯救数百万人免于饥饿 be concerned that... 担心... be concerned about 关心... be concerned with 与...有关 in order to improve the situation为了改善情况 contribute to (doing) sth 为（做）某事做出贡献 make a contribution to (doing) sth 为（做）某事做出贡献 carbon footprint survey 碳足迹调查 reduce carbon footprint 减少碳足迹 take public transport to sp 乘坐公共交通工具去某地 meat products 肉类产品 modern appliance 现代电器 live a greener life 过更环保的生活 a balanced diet 均衡饮食 good eating habits 良好的饮食习惯 properly 适当地 nutritional requirements for a healthy diet 健康饮食的营养需求 main sources of the nutrients 营养的主要来源 dairy products 乳制品 specific information 具体信息 detailed information 详细信息 frequently 频繁地 carry out the survey 进行调查 related documents 相关文件 be related to 与...相关 make preparations for 为...做准备 over time 随着时间的推移 climate change 气候变化 have a responsibility to do sth 有责任做某事 benefit from 从...中受益 be beneficial to 对...有益 make a difference 有关系，有作用，有影响 make a great difference 有巨大影响，有很大关系，有很大作用 make no difference 没有关系，没有作用，没有影响 energy saving 节能 solar energy 太阳能 water conservation 水资源保护 tree planting 植树 target audience 目标受众 make a detailed plan 制定详细计划 messages via school website 通过学校网站发送消息 外研版必修二 unit6 重点短语句型及拓展知识清单1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$