精品解析:广东省汕头市潮南区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

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2025-02-15
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语人教版(2012)八年级上册
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 广东省
地区(市) 汕头市
地区(区县) 潮南区
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 825 KB
发布时间 2025-02-15
更新时间 2025-02-15
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-02-15
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来源 学科网

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2024-2025学年度第一学期 八年级英语科期末检测题(D) (内容: Unit 1— Unit 10) 说明: 1.本试卷共8页,81小题,满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、班级、姓名、座位号填写在答题卡上。 3.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能直接答在试卷上。 4.非选择题必须使用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须填写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,共30分;A.B.C.D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话) A、听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. How does the speaker usually go traveling? A. B. C. 2. What does the speaker’s sister dislike? A. B. C. 3. What is the speaker talking about? A. B. C. 4. What does the girl’s father buy? A. B. C. 5. What does the speaker want to be? A. B. C. B、听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从各小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话,回答第6小题。 6. When will the basketball match start? A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 听第二段对话,回答第7小题。 7. Where did the boy go last year? A. France. B. America. C. Beijing. 听第三段对话,回答第8小题。 8. How often does Tina exercise? A.2 or 3 times a week. B.3 or 4 times a week. C.3 or 4 times a month. 听第四段对话,回答第9小题。 9. How are the seats in the Showtime Cinema? A. Comfortable. B. Soft. C. Hard. 听第五段对话,回答第10小题。 10. What kind of movie does Linda like? A. Fiction movies. B. Action movies. C. Comedies. 听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。 11. What does the man want to buy? A A jacket. B. A shirt. C. A sweater. 12. How much should the man pay? A.120 yuan. B.230 yuan. C.320 yuan. 听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。 13. What does Peter want to have for lunch? A. Noodles. B. Vegetables. C. Salad. 14. What fruit do they have? A. Bananas. B. Oranges. C. Apples. 15. Where will Peter go? A. The theater. B. The shop. C. The supermarket. C、听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容,从各小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16. Today’s Li Na’s ______ birthday. A.16th B.15th C.14th 17 She is wearing a beautiful ______ skirt. A. yellow B. purple C. pink 18. Her ______ are going to give her lots of presents. A. classmates B. cousins C. friends 19. Her ______ will buy many nice things to eat and drink. A. grandmother B. mother C. sister 20. The young people are going to play games and ______ . A. listen to music B. sing C. dance D、听填信息。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 你将听到是一篇关于给父母准备菜肴的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。此题不是选择题,请将答案写在答题卡中对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 Dishes for Parents Name Dishes Tom He plans to make popcorn. And he learned it from his(21)______ . Gina She can cook (22)______ well. Mike He wants to make Russian (23)______ . Sandy She wants to make (24)______ . She learned to make it from a book. David His father wants to lose weight, so David plans to make a (25)______ milk shake. E、情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Lisa! How many friends do you have? B: More than eight. A: Great. ____1____ B: A good friend should be kind and good at schoolwork. A: ____2____ B: Kathy. She is a friendly girl. A: ____3____ B: We are quite different.____4____ I am much quieter than her. A: Why can you be friends? B:____5____ A: I see. Thank you. A. Are you the same or different? B. She is funnier and more outgoing than me. C. She is as quiet as me. D. Because we like doing the same things when we are free. E. Who is your best friend? F. What do you think a good friend should be like? 【答案】1. F 2. E 3. A 4. B 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话,主要内容为两个人在谈论关于朋友的话题。 【1题详解】 根据“A good friend should be kind and good at schoolwork.”可知,此处询问对方认为好朋友应该是什么样的。选项F“你认为好朋友应该是什么样的”符合语境。故选F。 【2题详解】 根据“Kathy. She is a friendly girl.”可知,此处询问对方最好的朋友是谁。选项E“你最好的朋友是谁”符合语境。故选E。 【3题详解】 根据“We are quite different.”可知,此处询问对方和自己是否一样或不同。选项A“你们是一样的还是不同的”符合语境。故选A。 【4题详解】 根据“I am much quieter than her.”可知,此处描述自己和朋友的不同之处,且是比自己更外向的。选项B“她比我更有趣,更外向”符合语境。故选B。 5题详解】 根据“Why can you be friends?”可知,此处回答为什么能成为朋友。选项D“因为当我们有空的时候,我们喜欢做同样的事情”符合语境。故选D。 二、语法选择。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 One day, I came home and felt terrible. I wanted to join the school volleyball team, ____6____ I didn’t make it. I didn’t want to talk ____7____ anyone. My mother was worried and took time to visit my uncle, because he always helped us solve problems. My uncle welcomed us and invited us for dinner. After dinner, he gave me some good advice. He said, “Tommy, I’m proud (自豪的) of you for trying. Now I suggest you keep trying new things, like making ____8____ new friend or trying new sports. Trying new things ____9____ help you grow up.” It sounded interesting. I decided ____10____ his advice that day. I took a different route (路线) to go home first. On the way, I ____11____ some boys. They were playing baseball and it seemed very ____12____. I thought about what my uncle said. So, I walked to the boys and played with ____13____. It was really fun. From then on, I did this every week. A year ____14____, I finally joined the school baseball team, although many boys tried out for it at that time. And I still enjoy ____15____ baseball with those boys every week. I find this happiness because I keep trying something new. 6. A. so B. or C. but 7. A. about B. of C. to 8. A. an B. a C. the 9. A. can B. must C. should 10. A. follow B. to follow C. followed 11. A. see B. saw C. will see 12. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting 13. A. theirs B. their C. them 14. A. late B. later C. lately 15. A. played B. play C. playing 【答案】6. C 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者想加入学校排球队但没有成功,后来听从叔叔的建议不断尝试新事物,最终加入了学校棒球队的故事。 【6题详解】 句意:我想加入学校排球队,但是我没有成功。 so因此;or或者;but但是。根据“I wanted to join the school volleyball team”及“I didn’t make it”可知,前后是转折关系,应用but连接。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意:我不想和任何人说话。 about关于;of……的;to向,朝。talk to sb.为固定搭配,意为“和某人说话”。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意:现在我建议你不断尝试新事物,比如交一个新朋友或尝试新的运动。 an一个,不定冠词,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;a一个,不定冠词,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示对某人、某物进行特指。根据句意可知,此处表示泛指,且new以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a修饰。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意:尝试新事物可以帮助你成长。 can可以,能够;must必须;should应该。根据句意可知,此处表示“尝试新事物有助于你成长”,can符合语境。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意:那天我决定听从他的建议。 follow跟随,遵循;to follow跟随,遵循,动词不定式;followed跟随,遵循,过去式。decide to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“决定做某事”。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意:在路上,我看到一些男孩。 see看见,动词原形;saw看见,过去式;will see看见,一般将来时。根据“On the way”及语境可知,此处表示过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意:他们正在打棒球,看起来很有趣。 interesting有趣的,形容词原级;more interesting更有趣的,形容词比较级;most interesting最有趣的,形容词最高级。根据句意可知,此处不含比较之意,应用形容词作表语。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意:所以我走到那些男孩面前和他们一起玩。 theirs他们的,名词性物主代词;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;them他们,人称代词宾格。根据“played with”可知,此处应用人称代词宾格作宾语。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意:一年后,我终于加入了学校棒球队。 late晚的,形容词;later后来,副词;lately最近,副词。根据“I finally joined the school baseball team”及语境可知,此处表示“一年后”,应用later,作时间状语。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意:我仍然喜欢每周和那些男孩一起玩棒球。 played玩,过去式;play玩,动词原形;playing玩,动名词或现在分词。根据“enjoy”可知,enjoy doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“喜欢做某事”,此处应用动名词作宾语。故选C。 三、完形填空。(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I had a close friend Jack. At first, we were ____16____, so we shared the same apartment. But then I ____17____ a big prize and had lots of money! When I felt like buying ____18____, I bought it without thinking twice. Jack told me that he worried I was spending too much, but I didn’t take it seriously. I moved to my own ____19____ later. I telephoned him only once or twice a week, buy day by day I felt less close to him. Then I stopped seeing him. I was busy with my new friends. They were always telephoning me and asking me out to ____20____ and restaurants. And most of the time, I gave them beautiful gifts and ____21____ their meals. We had fun together. ____22____, one day the bank told me that I had no more money. I thought my friends would help me, but they ____23____ to do that. Finally, I had no one to talk to, nowhere to go. Those were ____24____ days. I was lonely and unhappy. To my surprise, it was Jack who reached out his helping hand. He ____25____ me to live with him again and helped me in many ways. Thanks to Jack, I understand the meaning of the saying “A friend in need is a friend indeed”. 16. A. rich B. poor C. talented D. great 17. A. found B. lost C. won D. held 18. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 19. A. school B. company C. apartment D. class 20. A. hotels B. apartments C. parks D. parties 21. A. paid for B. put off C. gave up D. asked for 22. A. Probably B. Luckily C. Carefully D. Unluckily 23. A. began B. refused C. decided D. agreed 24. A. dark B. nice C. sunny D. hot 25. A. believed B. invited C. followed D. wondered 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者和好朋友Jack之间的故事,作者一开始很穷,和Jack合租公寓,后来中奖后搬出去,和新朋友一起享受生活,后来破产,朋友们都远离他,只有Jack向他伸出援手,作者因此明白了患难见真情的道理。 【16题详解】 句意:起初,我们都很穷,所以我们合租公寓。 rich富有的;poor贫穷的;talented有才能的;great伟大的。根据“so we shared the same apartment”可知,起初他们都很穷,所以合租公寓。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意:但后来我中了一个大奖,有了很多钱! found发现;lost丢失;won赢得;held举行。根据“had lots of money”可知,此处指作者中奖了。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意:当我想买什么东西的时候,我会毫不犹豫地买下来。 something某物,常用于肯定句中;anything任何事物,常用于疑问句或否定句中;nothing没有事物;everything一切事物。根据“I bought it without thinking twice”可知,此处指想买什么就买什么,句子为肯定句,应用something。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意:后来我搬进了自己的公寓。 school学校;company公司;apartment公寓;class班级。根据上文“so we shared the same apartment”及“I moved to my own”可知,此处指作者搬进了自己的公寓。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意:他们总是打电话给我,邀请我去参加聚会和去餐馆。 hotels旅馆;apartments公寓;parks公园;parties聚会。根据下文“I gave them beautiful gifts and…their meals”可知,此处指邀请作者去参加聚会。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意:而且大多数时候,我都会给他们漂亮的礼物,并为他们的饭菜买单。 paid for为……付款;put off推迟;gave up放弃;asked for要求。根据“their meals”可知,此处指为他们的饭菜买单。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意:不幸的是,有一天银行告诉我我没有钱了。 Probably可能;Luckily幸运地;Carefully小心地;Unluckily不幸地。根据“I had no more money”可知,此处指不幸地是,作者没有钱了。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意:我以为我的朋友们会帮助我,但他们拒绝这么做。 began开始;refused拒绝;decided决定;agreed同意。根据“I thought my friends would help me”及下文“Finally, I had no one to talk to, nowhere to go”可知,此处指朋友们拒绝帮助作者。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意:那是黑暗的日子。 dark黑暗的;nice美好的;sunny晴朗的;hot炎热的。根据下文“I was lonely and unhappy.”可知,此处指那是黑暗的日子。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意:他邀请我再次和他住在一起,并在很多方面帮助我。 believed相信;invited邀请;followed跟随;wondered想知道。根据“to live with him again”可知,此处指Jack邀请作者再次住在一起。故选B。 四、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 (A) It’s time for a trip in Guangzhou on the city’s first sightseeing bus! Good news! Six double-decker sightseeing buses were put into use early this year! ●They are all British style, showing a special taste. ●They are all painted in orange. It means wishes for “good luck”. ●They are designed to be environmental-friendly. ●The buses are 10.6 meters long, 2.55 meters wide and 4.2 meters high. For the convenience of the passengers (乘客), the shortest distance from the bus to the ground is only 15 centimeters high, so it won’t be difficult for the old and children to get on the bus. ●There is one tour guide on each bus. They explain (解释) the places of interest on the route of the bus. The Route: Zhujiang Water Park-Sun Yat-sen University-Guangzhou Tower-Yuejiang-Pazhou-Huangpu Village The route is about 14 kilometers long and has 23 bus stops. On the way of the route, you can change to subway Line APM, Line 3, Line 4 and Line 8. More information: Work hour: 7:00 a. m. to 9:00 p. m., every thirty minutes. Ticket: Two yuan for each person. Children can get on the second floor of the bus only when an adult is by his/ her side. 26. The color orange for the buses means ______ . A. good health B. good luck C. good family D. good job 27. It’s easy for the old to get on the bus because ______ . A. the driver will help B. the bus door is quite close to the ground C. they have wheelchairs D. there is a lift 28. The bus does NOT go through ______ . A. Pazhou B. Yuejiang C. Guangzhou University D. Huangpu Village 29. You can enjoy the trip when ______ explains the places of interest the bus goes through. A. the driver B. a friend C. a radio D. a tour guide 30. Which of the following is NOT mentioned? A. A child’s ticket price is half of an adult’s. B. You can take the bus at 9:00 a. m. C. The buses are not bad for the environment. D. You can change to subway on the way of the bus route. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了广州的双层观光巴士的相关信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“They are all painted in orange. It means wishes for ‘good luck’”可知,这些巴士都被漆成了橙色,意味着“好运”。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“For the convenience of the passengers, the shortest distance from the bus to the ground is only 15 centimeters high, so it won’t be difficult for the old and children to get on the bus”可知,为了方便乘客,巴士离地面的最短距离只有15厘米高,所以对于老人和孩子来说上车并不难。所以老人很容易上车是因为公交车门离地面很近。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Zhujiang Water Park-Sun Yat-sen University-Guangzhou Tower-Yuejiang-Pazhou-Huangpu Village”可知,观光巴士的路线不经过广州大学。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“There is one tour guide on each bus. They explain the places of interest on the route of the bus”可知,每辆巴士上都有一名导游,他们解释巴士路线上的名胜古迹。所以当导游解释巴士经过的名胜古迹时,你可以享受这次旅行。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章“Ticket: Two yuan for each person”可知,每个人两元,所以孩子的票价不是成人的一半,文章没有提到这一点。根据文章“Work hour: 7:00 a. m. to 9:00 p. m., every thirty minutes”可知,你可以在上午9点乘公共汽车,文章提到了这一点。根据文章“They are designed to be environmental-friendly”可知,这些巴士对环境无害,文章提到了这一点。根据文章“On the way of the route, you can change to subway Line APM, Line 3, Line 4 and Line 8”可知,在路线途中,你可以换乘APM地铁线、3号线、4号线和8号线,文章提到了这一点。故选A。 (B) Parents often find children watch cartoons for at least three to four hours a day. Studies show that kids start watching cartoons on TV at an early age of six months, and by the time they reach the age of two or three, they become fans of cartoons and they would like to spend much time on them. Parents often see this as a problem because most of the kids are too crazy (狂热的) about watching cartoons. Parents think if kids spend too much time on cartoons, they won’t do well at school. Some people think it’s good to watch cartoons. They help the working parents the most because parents can do a lot of work when their kids watch cartoons on TV. When children watch educational cartoons, they get to learn many things. Cartoons also help to improve children’s language skills. Educational cartoons help children try different languages. Kids can learn English well with the help of those cartoon programs. At the same time, some kids can learn about the friendship and teamwork from the cartoons. It is good for them to get on well with their friends and classmates. So sometimes it is meaningless to stop kids from watching cartoons, but parents should make sure (确保) that their kids are watching the right things. 31. When do kids start to watch cartoons on TV? A. When they are six months old. B. When they are two years old. C. When they are three years old. D. When they are six years old. 32. What can we know from the passage? A. Parents need to watch cartoons with their kids together. B. Children should not watch cartoons when they are young. C. Some parents think it’s bad for their kids to watch too many cartoons. D. Children like cartoons because their parents don’t take care of them. 33. Why is it good for children to watch cartoons according to the passage? Because ________. A children can know how to use their time B. children can know how to get on well with others C. children can know how to keep healthy D. children can know how to make cartoons 34. Who is the passage mainly for? A. Teachers. B. Children. C. Cartoon makers. D. Parents. 35. What is the writer’s opinion? A. Kids can’t watch cartoons. B. It’s meaningful to stop kids from watching cartoons. C. Kids can spend time watching cartoons on weekends. D. Parents should let their kids watch the right cartoons. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文为说明文,主要介绍了儿童沉迷动画片的现象,文章告诉父母不要过度紧张,只要正确引导孩子们看合适的卡通片即可。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Studies show that kids start watching cartoons on TV at an early age of six months”可知,孩子在六个月的时候开始在电视上看卡通节目。故选A。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Parents often see this as a problem because most of the kids are too crazy (狂热的) about watching cartoons. Parents think if kids spend too much time on cartoons, they won’t do well at school.”可知,一些父母认为看太多卡通片对他们的孩子是有坏处的。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“some kids can learn about the friendship and teamwork from the cartoons. It is good for them to get on well with their friends and classmates.”可知,孩子们从动画片中学到了友情以及团队合作,这对和他们的朋友、同学友好相处是有好处的,所以孩子们看动画片知道如何和别人友好相处。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Parents often find children watch cartoons for at least three to four hours a day.”和“but parents should make sure (确保) that their kids are watching the right things.”可知本文是写给父母的,让父母引导孩子们看合适的卡通片。故选D。 【35题详解】 观点态度题。根据“but parents should make sure (确保) that their kids are watching the right things.”可知,作者认为父母应该确保他们的孩子看的是合适的卡通片。故选D。 (C) 配对阅读。左栏是五个人需求的描述,右栏是相应场所的介绍。请为每个人选择合适的场所。 ____36____ Li Ming’s grandpa is in hospital. He would like to buy some fresh fruit for him. ____37____ Mr. Han is visiting a big city with his wife. He wants to find the best hotel there to stay in. ____38____ Dennis is a teacher in a middle school. He plans to take his students to visit the fire station this weekend. ____39____ Lisa’s best friend’s birthday is coming. She wants to buy a beautiful skirt for her. Her home is close to Center Street. ____40____ Allen is a driver. He enjoys listening to music when driving. He decides to find a radio station to enjoy music. A. It is a five-star hotel. It is close to the train station. It has the friendliest service,the best environment(环境)and the most comfortable beds in the city. B. It is the most popular clothes shop in Center Street. It has the most kinds of clothes: beautiful skirts,cool T-shirts and so on. And you can buy clothes at low prices. C. It is the best music radio station of all. It has the best music. The DJs choose the songs the most carefully. It is the most popular with the drivers. D. Near the fire station there is a fantastic library. It has lots of books about fire fighting. It also has the quietest and the most comfortable reading rooms. E. It is the biggest fire station in the city. It has the best firemen. It gives free classes to schools and students can visit it on weekends. It is next to a bus station. F. It is the best hotel in this countryside. It has the quietest rooms. It also has a swimming pool and a garden. A good place for little kids. You can order it the most quickly online. G. It is a popular fruit shop. It has more kinds of fruit than other fruit shops. And you can buy the freshest fruit at very good prices here. The seller of the shop is friendly. 【答案】36. G 37. A 38. E 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是针对不同人的需求进行不同的内容匹配。 【36题详解】 根据“Li Ming’s grandpa is in hospital. He would like to buy some fresh fruit for him.”可知,这里应该是说与水果有关的情况,选项G“这是一家很受欢迎的水果店。它的水果种类比其他水果店多。在这里你可以以很好的价格买到最新鲜的水果。这家商店的店主很友好。”符合,故选G。 【37题详解】 根据“Mr. Han is visiting a big city with his wife. He wants to find the best hotel there to stay in.”可知,这应该是与住宿酒店有关的情况,选项A“这是一家五星级酒店。它靠近火车站。它有全城最友好的服务,最好的环境和最舒适的床。”符合,故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“Dennis is a teacher in a middle school. He plans to take his students to visit the fire station this weekend.”可知,这里应该是与消防站有关的情况,选项E“它是这个城市最大的消防站。它有最好的消防员。它为学校提供免费课程,学生可以在周末参观。它在汽车站旁边。”符合,故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“Lisa’s best friend’s birthday is coming. She wants to buy a beautiful skirt for her. Her home is close to Center Street.”可知,这里应该是与购物有关的情景,且地点在中央大街附近,选项B“它是中央大街最受欢迎的服装店。它有最种类的衣服:漂亮的裙子,凉爽的t恤等。而且你可以用低价买到衣服。”符合,故选B。 【40题详解】 根据“Allen is a driver. He enjoys listening to music when driving. He decides to find a radio station to enjoy music.”可知,这里应是与广播电台有关的情况,且是与音乐有关的,选项C“它是所有音乐电台中最好的。它有最好的音乐。DJ们挑选歌曲都是最仔细的。这是最受司机欢迎的。”符合,故选C。 五、短文填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 it relationship discuss own able paint as resolution hobby good improve sure On New Year’s Day, just as humans do, animals also make ____41____. On this day, all animals go to the Lion’s home and ____42____ their resolutions for the coming year. The Monkey says, “I wanted to learn how to swim last year, but I am still not ____43____ to do that. My mother told me to do only what I can do. This year, I am going to take up a new ____44____ like painting and I may ____45____ a beautiful picture of the animal world one day.” The Dogs says, “I hope to have a better ____46____ with humans. Last year, I helped the police catch some criminals. This year I’m going to bring more happiness to people.” The Fox says, “I’m going to____47____ my acting and become the____48____ actor in the forest.” “What about you, Pig?” the Lion asks. The Pig responds, “I am still not ____49____ about my plan, but I want to have my ____50____ room so I can sleep well every day.” “Haha ...” the other animals laugh. 【答案】41. resolutions 42. discuss 43. able 44. hobby 45. paint 46. relationship 47. improve 48. best 49. sure 50. own 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在新年之际,动物们也会像人类一样制定新年计划,并描述了猴子、狗和狐狸的新年计划,以及猪的计划。 【41题详解】 句意:在新年那天,就像人类一样,动物们也会制定新年计划。根据“On New Year’s Day, just as humans do”及所给单词可知,此处是指动物们也会制定新年计划,resolution计划,可数名词,此处用其复数形式resolutions表示泛指。故填resolutions。 【42题详解】 句意:在这一天,所有的动物都去狮子家讨论来年的计划。根据“their resolutions for the coming year”及所给单词可知,此处是指讨论来年的计划,discuss讨论,动词,此处用其原形与go并列作谓语。故填discuss。 【43题详解】 句意:猴子说:“我去年想学游泳,但我还是不能游。”根据“I wanted to learn how to swim last year, but I am still not...to do that”及所给单词可知,此处是指但我还是不能游,be able to do sth.能够做某事,固定短语。故填able。 【44题详解】 句意:今年,我要培养一个新的爱好,比如画画,也许有一天我能画出一幅美丽的动物世界图。根据“like painting”及所给单词可知,此处是指培养一个新的爱好,hobby爱好,可数名词,此处用其单数形式表示泛指。故填hobby。 【45题详解】 句意:今年,我要培养一个新的爱好,比如画画,也许有一天我能画出一幅美丽的动物世界图。根据“a beautiful picture of the animal world one day”及所给单词可知,此处是指也许有一天我能画出一幅美丽的动物世界图,paint画,动词,此处用其原形与情态动词may连用。故填paint。 【46题详解】 句意:狗说:“我希望和人类有更好的关系。”根据“I hope to have a better...with humans”及所给单词可知,此处是指我希望和人类有更好的关系,relationship关系,可数名词,此处用其单数形式表示泛指。故填relationship。 【47题详解】 句意:狐狸说:“我要提高我的演技,成为森林里最好的演员。”根据“my acting and become the...actor in the forest”及所给单词可知,此处是指我要提高我的演技,improve提高,动词,此处用其原形与am going to连用构成一般将来时。故填improve。 【48题详解】 句意:狐狸说:“我要提高我的演技,成为森林里最好的演员。”根据“become the...actor in the forest”及所给单词可知,此处是指成为森林里最好的演员,best最好的,形容词最高级,作定语修饰名词actor。故填best。 【49题详解】 句意:猪回答说:“我对我的计划还不确定,但我想拥有自己的房间,这样我每天都能睡个好觉。”根据“but I want to have my...room”及所给单词可知,此处是指我对我的计划还不确定,be sure about对……有把握/确定,固定短语。故填sure。 【50题详解】 句意:猪回答说:“我对我的计划还不确定,但我想拥有自己的房间,这样我每天都能睡个好觉。”根据“room so I can sleep well every day”及所给单词可知,此处是指但我想拥有自己的房间,own自己的,形容词,作定语修饰名词room。故填own。 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分) (A)回答问题。 请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。请把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 At the moment, it may be difficult to imagine, but many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on Mars. Our own planet, the earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. Luckily, we can start again and build a better world on Mars. First of all, transport should be much better. At present, our spaceships are too slow to carry large numbers of people to Mars. It takes months. However, by 2100, spaceships can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars! There is problem for us to live on Mars. The gravity (地心引力) of Mars is much less than that of the earth. This will be dangerous because we could easily jump to high and fly slowly away into space. To avoid this problem, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier. There will be no school on Mars. Every student will have a computer at home which is connected to the Internet. They can study, do their homework and take exams in online schools. Each student will also have his own online teacher called “e-teacher”. However, in some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. First, food will not taste good. Meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will make many people feel ill. The spaceship will travel fast, so the journey to Mars will probably be very uncomfortable. 51. Why do people want to live on Mars? _____________________________________ 52. How long might it take us to get to Mars in 2100? _____________________________________ 53. What special things will people need if they live on Mars? _____________________________________ 54. Where will students study on Mars? _____________________________________ 55. According to the last paragraph how many disadvantages (缺点) of living on Mars are mentioned? _____________________________________ (B)书面表达 56. 请根据要求完成短文写作,并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假如你是李华,你们学校正在举行主题为“未来的校园生活”的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下内容写一份关于未来校园生活的演讲稿。 写作要求: (1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 (2)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当发挥,语言连贯,表达准确,词数80个左右。 (3)作文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 参考词汇:电子课本e-textbook;AI教学助手AI teaching assistant; VR技术VR technology;探索太空explore space Hello, everyone. I would like to share my ideas of future school life now. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening. 【答案】51. Because the earth is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. 52. Two or three days. 53. Special shoes. 54. In online schools at home. 55. Two./2. 56. 例文 Hello, everyone. I would like to share my ideas of future school life now. We will take the flying school bus and it will take us less time on the road. In the school of the future, we will use e-textbooks and AI teaching assistants in class. The e-textbooks won’t make more pollution. We will finish our homework on computers, and the AI teaching assistants will help us solve the problems we can’t understand. As for the after-school activities, we will explore space by using VR technology and we will also go to Mars to play basketball. Our future school will be wonderful. I believe our dream will come true. That’s all. Thanks for listening. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了人们想要在2100年居住在火星上的原因,以及火星上的一些生活情况。 【51题详解】 根据第一段“Our own planet, the earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. Luckily, we can start again and build a better world on Mars.”可知,人们想要在火星上生活是因为地球变得越来越拥挤和污染。故填Because the earth is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. 【52题详解】 根据第二段“However, by 2100, spaceships can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars!”可知,到2100年,我们可能需要两到三天的时间到达火星。故填Two or three days. 【53题详解】 根据第三段“To avoid this problem, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier.”可知,如果人们生活在火星上,他们需要特殊的鞋子。故填Special shoes. 【54题详解】 根据第四段“They can study, do their homework and take exams in online schools.”可知,在火星上,学生们会在家里的网络学校学习。故填In online schools at home. 【55题详解】 根据最后一段“First, food will not taste good. …Also, space travel will make many people feel ill.”可知,最后一段提到了两个火星生活的缺点,即食物不好吃和太空旅行会让人不舒服。故填Two./2. 【56题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿; ②时态:时态主要为“一般将来时”; ③提示:写作要点已部分给出,考生需围绕这些要点展开,确保内容连贯,表达准确,并适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步,引入主题; 第二步,具体阐述未来校园生活的设想; 第三步,书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①take the flying school bus乘坐飞行校车 ②e-textbooks 电子书 ③AI teaching assistants 人工智能助教 ④come true实现 [高分句型] ①We will take the flying school bus and it will take us less time on the road. (含有and的并列句) ②The AI teaching assistants will help us solve the problems we can’t understand. (定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第一学期 八年级英语科期末检测题(D) (内容: Unit 1— Unit 10) 说明: 1.本试卷共8页,81小题,满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、班级、姓名、座位号填写在答题卡上。 3.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能直接答在试卷上。 4.非选择题必须使用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须填写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,共30分;A.B.C.D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话) A、听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. How does the speaker usually go traveling? A. B. C. 2. What does the speaker’s sister dislike? A. B. C. 3. What is the speaker talking about? A. B. C. 4. What does the girl’s father buy? A. B. C. 5. What does the speaker want to be? A. B. C. B、听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从各小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话,回答第6小题。 6. When will the basketball match start? A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 听第二段对话,回答第7小题。 7. Where did the boy go last year? A. France. B. America. C. Beijing. 听第三段对话,回答第8小题。 8. How often does Tina exercise? A.2 or 3 times a week. B.3 or 4 times a week. C.3 or 4 times a month. 听第四段对话,回答第9小题。 9. How are the seats in the Showtime Cinema? A. Comfortable. B. Soft. C. Hard. 听第五段对话,回答第10小题。 10. What kind of movie does Linda like? A. Fiction movies. B. Action movies. C. Comedies. 听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。 11. What does the man want to buy? A. A jacket. B. A shirt. C. A sweater. 12 How much should the man pay? A.120 yuan. B.230 yuan. C.320 yuan. 听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。 13. What does Peter want to have for lunch? A. Noodles. B. Vegetables. C. Salad. 14. What fruit do they have? A. Bananas. B. Oranges. C. Apples. 15. Where will Peter go? A. The theater. B. The shop. C. The supermarket. C、听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容,从各小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16. Today’s Li Na’s ______ birthday. A.16th B.15th C.14th 17. She is wearing a beautiful ______ skirt. A. yellow B. purple C. pink 18. Her ______ are going to give her lots of presents. A. classmates B. cousins C. friends 19. Her ______ will buy many nice things to eat and drink. A. grandmother B. mother C. sister 20. The young people are going to play games and ______ . A. listen to music B. sing C. dance D、听填信息。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 你将听到的是一篇关于给父母准备菜肴的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。此题不是选择题,请将答案写在答题卡中对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 Dishes for Parents Name Dishes Tom He plans to make popcorn. And he learned it from his(21)______ . Gina She can cook (22)______ well. Mike He wants to make Russian (23)______ . Sandy She wants to make (24)______ . She learned to make it from a book. David His father wants to lose weight, so David plans to make a (25)______ milk shake. E、情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Lisa! How many friends do you have? B: More than eight. A: Great. ____1____ B: A good friend should be kind and good at schoolwork. A: ____2____ B: Kathy. She is a friendly girl. A: ____3____ B: We are quite different.____4____ I am much quieter than her. A: Why can you be friends? B:____5____ A: I see. Thank you. A. Are you the same or different? B. She is funnier and more outgoing than me. C. She is as quiet as me. D. Because we like doing the same things when we are free. E. Who is your best friend? F. What do you think a good friend should be like? 二、语法选择。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 One day, I came home and felt terrible. I wanted to join the school volleyball team, ____6____ I didn’t make it. I didn’t want to talk ____7____ anyone. My mother was worried and took time to visit my uncle, because he always helped us solve problems. My uncle welcomed us and invited us for dinner. After dinner, he gave me some good advice. He said, “Tommy, I’m proud (自豪) of you for trying. Now I suggest you keep trying new things, like making ____8____ new friend or trying new sports. Trying new things ____9____ help you grow up.” It sounded interesting. I decided ____10____ his advice that day. I took a different route (路线) to go home first. On the way I ____11____ some boys. They were playing baseball and it seemed very ____12____. I thought about what my uncle said. So, I walked to the boys and played with ____13____. It was really fun. From then on, I did this every week. A year ____14____, I finally joined the school baseball team, although many boys tried out for it at that time. And I still enjoy ____15____ baseball with those boys every week. I find this happiness because I keep trying something new. 6. A. so B. or C. but 7. A. about B. of C. to 8. A. an B. a C. the 9. A. can B. must C. should 10. A. follow B. to follow C. followed 11. A. see B. saw C. will see 12. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting 13. A. theirs B. their C. them 14. A. late B. later C. lately 15. A. played B. play C. playing 三、完形填空。(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I had a close friend Jack. At first, we were ____16____, so we shared the same apartment. But then I ____17____ a big prize and had lots of money! When I felt like buying ____18____, I bought it without thinking twice. Jack told me that he worried I was spending too much, but I didn’t take it seriously. I moved to my own ____19____ later. I telephoned him only once or twice a week, buy day by day I felt less close to him. Then I stopped seeing him. I was busy with my new friends. They were always telephoning me and asking me out to ____20____ and restaurants. And most of the time, I gave them beautiful gifts and ____21____ their meals. We had fun together. ____22____, one day the bank told me that I had no more money. I thought my friends would help me, but they ____23____ to do that. Finally, I had no one to talk to, nowhere to go. Those were ____24____ days. I was lonely and unhappy. To my surprise, it was Jack who reached out his helping hand. He ____25____ me to live with him again and helped me in many ways. Thanks to Jack, I understand the meaning of the saying “A friend in need is a friend indeed”. 16. A. rich B. poor C. talented D. great 17. A. found B. lost C. won D. held 18. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 19. A. school B. company C. apartment D. class 20. A. hotels B. apartments C. parks D. parties 21. A. paid for B. put off C. gave up D. asked for 22. A. Probably B. Luckily C. Carefully D. Unluckily 23. A. began B. refused C. decided D. agreed 24. A. dark B. nice C. sunny D. hot 25. A. believed B. invited C. followed D. wondered 四、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 (A) It’s time for a trip in Guangzhou on the city’s first sightseeing bus! Good news! Six double-decker sightseeing buses were put into use early this year! ●They are all British style, showing a special taste. ●They are all painted in orange. It means wishes for “good luck”. ●They are designed to be environmental-friendly. ●The buses are 10.6 meters long, 2.55 meters wide and 4.2 meters high. For the convenience of the passengers (乘客), the shortest distance from the bus to the ground is only 15 centimeters high, so it won’t be difficult for the old and children to get on the bus. ●There is one tour guide on each bus. They explain (解释) the places of interest on the route of the bus. The Route: Zhujiang Water Park-Sun Yat-sen University-Guangzhou Tower-Yuejiang-Pazhou-Huangpu Village The route is about 14 kilometers long and has 23 bus stops. On the way of the route, you can change to subway Line APM, Line 3, Line 4 and Line 8. More information: Work hour: 7:00 a. m. to 9:00 p. m., every thirty minutes. Ticket: Two yuan for each person. Children can get on the second floor of the bus only when an adult is by his/ her side. 26. The color orange for the buses means ______ . A. good health B. good luck C. good family D. good job 27. It’s easy for the old to get on the bus because ______ . A. the driver will help B. the bus door is quite close to the ground C. they have wheelchairs D. there is a lift 28. The bus does NOT go through ______ . A. Pazhou B. Yuejiang C. Guangzhou University D. Huangpu Village 29. You can enjoy the trip when ______ explains the places of interest the bus goes through. A. the driver B. a friend C. a radio D. a tour guide 30. Which of the following is NOT mentioned? A. A child’s ticket price is half of an adult’s. B. You can take the bus at 9:00 a. m. C. The buses are not bad for the environment. D. You can change to subway on the way of the bus route. (B) Parents often find children watch cartoons for at least three to four hours a day. Studies show that kids start watching cartoons on TV at an early age of six months, and by the time they reach the age of two or three, they become fans of cartoons and they would like to spend much time on them. Parents often see this as a problem because most of the kids are too crazy (狂热的) about watching cartoons. Parents think if kids spend too much time on cartoons, they won’t do well at school. Some people think it’s good to watch cartoons. They help the working parents the most because parents can do a lot of work when their kids watch cartoons on TV. When children watch educational cartoons, they get to learn many things. Cartoons also help to improve children’s language skills. Educational cartoons help children try different languages. Kids can learn English well with the help of those cartoon programs. At the same time, some kids can learn about the friendship and teamwork from the cartoons. It is good for them to get on well with their friends and classmates. So sometimes it is meaningless to stop kids from watching cartoons, but parents should make sure (确保) that their kids are watching the right things. 31. When do kids start to watch cartoons on TV? A. When they are six months old. B. When they are two years old. C. When they are three years old. D. When they are six years old. 32. What can we know from the passage? A. Parents need to watch cartoons with their kids together. B. Children should not watch cartoons when they are young. C Some parents think it’s bad for their kids to watch too many cartoons. D. Children like cartoons because their parents don’t take care of them. 33. Why is it good for children to watch cartoons according to the passage? Because ________. A. children can know how to use their time B. children can know how to get on well with others C. children can know how to keep healthy D. children can know how to make cartoons 34 Who is the passage mainly for? A. Teachers. B. Children. C. Cartoon makers. D. Parents. 35. What is the writer’s opinion? A. Kids can’t watch cartoons. B. It’s meaningful to stop kids from watching cartoons. C. Kids can spend time watching cartoons on weekends. D. Parents should let their kids watch the right cartoons. (C) 配对阅读。左栏是五个人需求的描述,右栏是相应场所的介绍。请为每个人选择合适的场所。 ____36____ Li Ming’s grandpa is in hospital. He would like to buy some fresh fruit for him. ____37____ Mr. Han is visiting a big city with his wife. He wants to find the best hotel there to stay in. ____38____ Dennis is a teacher in a middle school. He plans to take his students to visit the fire station this weekend. ____39____ Lisa’s best friend’s birthday is coming. She wants to buy a beautiful skirt for her. Her home is close to Center Street. ____40____ Allen is a driver. He enjoys listening to music when driving. He decides to find a radio station to enjoy music. A. It is a five-star hotel. It is close to the train station. It has the friendliest service,the best environment(环境)and the most comfortable beds in the city. B. It is the most popular clothes shop in Center Street. It has the most kinds of clothes: beautiful skirts,cool T-shirts and so on. And you can buy clothes at low prices. C. It is the best music radio station of all. It has the best music. The DJs choose the songs the most carefully. It is the most popular with the drivers. D. Near the fire station there is a fantastic library. It has lots of books about fire fighting. It also has the quietest and the most comfortable reading rooms. E. It is the biggest fire station in the city. It has the best firemen. It gives free classes to schools and students can visit it on weekends. It is next to a bus station. F. It is the best hotel in this countryside. It has the quietest rooms. It also has a swimming pool and a garden. A good place for little kids. You can order it the most quickly online. G. It is a popular fruit shop. It has more kinds of fruit than other fruit shops. And you can buy the freshest fruit at very good prices here. The seller of the shop is friendly. 五、短文填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 it relationship discuss own able paint as resolution hobby good improve sure On New Year’s Day, just as humans do, animals also make ____41____. On this day, all animals go to the Lion’s home and ____42____ their resolutions for the coming year. The Monkey says, “I wanted to learn how to swim last year, but I am still not ____43____ to do that. My mother told me to do only what I can do. This year, I am going to take up a new ____44____ like painting and I may ____45____ a beautiful picture of the animal world one day.” The Dogs says, “I hope to have a better ____46____ with humans. Last year, I helped the police catch some criminals. This year I’m going to bring more happiness to people.” The Fox says, “I’m going to____47____ my acting and become the____48____ actor in the forest.” “What about you, Pig?” the Lion asks. The Pig responds, “I am still not ____49____ about my plan, but I want to have my ____50____ room so I can sleep well every day.” “Haha ...” the other animals laugh. 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分) (A)回答问题。 请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。请把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 At the moment, it may be difficult to imagine, but many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on Mars. Our own planet, the earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. Luckily, we can start again and build a better world on Mars. First of all, transport should be much better. At present, our spaceships are too slow to carry large numbers of people to Mars. It takes months. However, by 2100, spaceships can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars! There is problem for us to live on Mars. The gravity (地心引力) of Mars is much less than that of the earth. This will be dangerous because we could easily jump to high and fly slowly away into space. To avoid this problem, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier. There will be no school on Mars. Every student will have a computer at home which is connected to the Internet. They can study, do their homework and take exams in online schools. Each student will also have his own online teacher called “e-teacher”. However, in some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. First, food will not taste good. Meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will make many people feel ill. The spaceship will travel fast, so the journey to Mars will probably be very uncomfortable. 51. Why do people want to live on Mars? _____________________________________ 52. How long might it take us to get to Mars in 2100? _____________________________________ 53. What special things will people need if they live on Mars? _____________________________________ 54. Where will students study on Mars? _____________________________________ 55. According to the last paragraph how many disadvantages (缺点) of living on Mars are mentioned? _____________________________________ (B)书面表达 56. 请根据要求完成短文写作,并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假如你是李华,你们学校正在举行主题为“未来的校园生活”的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下内容写一份关于未来校园生活的演讲稿。 写作要求: (1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 (2)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当发挥,语言连贯,表达准确,词数80个左右。 (3)作文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 参考词汇:电子课本e-textbook;AI教学助手AI teaching assistant; VR技术VR technology;探索太空explore space Hello, everyone. I would like to share my ideas of future school life now. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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