精品解析:2025年陕西省咸阳市中考一模英语试题

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2025-02-14
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 中考复习-一模
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 陕西省
地区(市) 咸阳市
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 307 KB
发布时间 2025-02-14
更新时间 2025-02-14
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-02-14
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2024 ~2025学年度第二学期开学收心检测卷九年级英语 注意事项: 1.本试卷共8页,满分120分,时间120分钟,学生直接在试题上答卷; 2.答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题,计20分) 第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分) 1. A. Sad. B. Tired. C. Excited. 2. A. Mike’s. B. Linda’s. C. Emma’s. 3. A. Twice a month. B. Once a month. C. Every week. 4. A. A heavy rain. B. An earthquake. C. A car accident. 5. A. Because he can eat delicious food. B. Because he can get lucky money. C. Because he can stay with his family. 6. A. Paper. B. Steel. C. Glass. 7. A. To a park. B. To a bank. C. To a restaurant. 8. A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Doctor and patient. 9. A. Smart gloves. B. Shoes with wheels. C. Special lights. 10. A.15. B.10. C.5. 第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分) 听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。 11. What does the speaker say can make your house lively? A. Fresh flowers. B. Healthy food. C. Family photos. 12. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. How to spend spare time. B. How to stay healthy. C. How to keep in high spirits. 听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题。 13. When will Mike graduate from his middle school? A. In three months. B. In two months. C. In one month. 14. Who will Mike miss most? A. His Chinese teacher. B. His English teacher. C. His classmates. 15. What will Mike do this Friday? A. Have a party. B. Visit his teachers. C. Go shopping. Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题,计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空九年级英语开学不超过三个单词。) 16. Guo Ting thinks everyone should do something ______ to protect the environment. 17. All Guo Ting’s family members ______ their rubbish into different bags. 18. Guo Ting’s ______ keeps the plastic bags from the supermarket and reuses them as rubbish bags. 19. Guo Ting waters the garden with used water ______: 20. Guo Ting’s father ______ the TV when nobody is watching it. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分) 第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 On April 25, 2024, China successfully sent the Shenzhou-18 spaceship with astronauts on board. The commander (指挥官) is Ye Guangfu, an astronaut ____1____ rich experience and leadership skills. Ye ____2____ up in a small village in Sichuan. When he was a child, he ____3____ by the strength of his mother. She raised Ye and his sister up after their father passed away early. Ye recalled that it was hard for his family to find ____4____, even just 50 yuan, for him to try out to become an air force pilot. Although the journey didn’t start ____5____, his love for flying and hard work got him into the Air Force Aviation University of China. This decision changed his life. In 2009, Ye applied (申请) to be an astronaut ____6____ journey wasn’t easy. He had to go through difficult training, like living in the wild for 48 hours. He even trained in caves in Europe, where he had to find his way through dark, wet caves. This made him the first Chinese person ____7____ this training. Ye knew ____8____ many challenges and difficulties to become an astronaut. But he never gave up. His hard work paid off ____9____ he flew into space on the Shenzhou—13 mission on October 16, 2021. Ye was thankful for all the difficult times because they helped _____10_____ keep going and stick to his dreams. 1. A. in B. for C. with D. to 2. A. grows B. grew C. have grown D. will grow 3. A. is influenced B. influences C. was influenced D. influenced 4. A. enough money B. money enough C. enough time D. time enough 5. A. hard B. hardly C. smooth D. smoothly 6. A. An B. A C. The D. / 7. A. to finish B. finish C. to forget D. forget 8. A. that must he face B. that he must face C. if must he face D. if he must face 9. A. or B. but C. unless D. when 10. A. him B. he C. his D. himself 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了叶光富通过努力付出实现梦想的经历。 【1题详解】 句意:指挥官是叶光富,一位经验丰富、领导能力强的宇航员。 in在里面;for为了,对于;with有;to到。根据“an astronaut...rich experience and leadership skills.”可知,此处指有着丰富经验的宇航员。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意:叶光富在四川一个小村庄长大。 grows成长;grew成长,过去式;have grown成长,现在完成时;will grow成长,一般将来时。根据“Ye...up in a small village in Sichuan.”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,动词使用过去式。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意:当他还是个孩子的时候,他受到了母亲力量的影响。 is influenced被影响,一般现在时的被动语态;influences影响,动词三单;was influenced被影响,一般过去时的被动语态;influenced影响,过去式。根据“When he was a child, he...by the strength of his mother.”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,主语与动词influence之间为被动关系,结构为was influenced。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意:叶回忆说,他的家人很难凑到足够的钱,即使只是那让他参加选拔成为一名空军飞行员的50元。 enough money足够的钱;money enough错误搭配;enough time足够的时间;time enough错误搭配。根据“even just 50 yuan”可知,此处指凑不够钱,enough修饰名词时,需放在名词前。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意:虽然旅途并不顺利,但他对飞行的热爱和努力工作使他进入了中国空军航空大学。 hard努力地;hardly几乎不;smooth顺利的;smoothly顺利地。根据“Although the journey didn’t start ...”可知,此处指刚开始进展不顺利,此处修饰动词start,应使用副词。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意:旅途并不容易。 An一个,表泛指,常用于元音音素前;A一个,表泛指,常用于辅音音素前;The这个,表特指。根据“...journey wasn’t easy.”可知,此处特指叶光富实现梦想的旅途,表特指使用the。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意:这使他成为第一个完成这项训练的中国人。 to finish完成,不定式;finish完成;to forget忘记,不定式;forget忘记。根据“He even trained in caves in Europe, where he had to find his way through dark, wet caves.”可知,此处指他的努力让他成为第一个完成训练的中国人,此处应使用不定式作后置定语。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意:叶知道,要成为一名宇航员,他必须面对许多挑战和困难。 that must he face他必须面对,疑问句语序;that he must face他必须面对,陈述句语序;if must he face他是否必须面对,疑问句语序;if he must face他是否必须面对,陈述句语序。根据“Ye knew...many challenges and difficulties to become an astronaut.”可知,此处为宾语从句,使用陈述句语序,排除选项AC;动词knew后叙述一个事实,应使用that引导宾语从句。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意:2021年10月16日,当他乘坐神舟十三号进入太空时,他的努力得到了回报。 or或者;but但是;unless除非,如果不;when当……时候。根据“His hard work paid off...he flew into space on the Shenzhou—13 mission on October 16, 2021.”可知,此处指当进入太空时,所有的努力都得到了回报,此处使用when引导时间状语从句。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意:叶感谢所有的困难时期,因为他们帮助他继续前进,坚持自己的梦想。 him他,宾格;he他,主格;his他的,形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词;himself他自己。根据“because they helped...keep going and stick to his dreams.”可知,此处缺少宾语,应使用人称代词的宾格him。故选A。 第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 It was yard sale time again. ____11____ in the Jones family was getting ready. Billy, the youngest, was clearing out his old toys. He ____12____ several old robots and games in his yard sale box. He also found some clothes that didn’t fit. Suzy, the ____13____ child, decided to sell some stuffed animals (毛绒玩具) from her collection. She also found some old books. Regina, the eldest, had music ____14____ and some clothes to sell. She had the most clothes to sell among the children. Dad had many things he could ____15____: some tools, some records he didn’t listen to, some computer parts and a few old jackets and suits. Mom had a few things to sell. She ____16____ some handbags, some shoes and some clothes. She also found some old dishes. Together, the five of them set up their tables and the sale began at 7:30 a. m. People came early and the buying and selling was fierce (激烈的). They hardly had time to take a ____17____. Many people brought young children, so Billy did well. He sold out his toys ____18____. Girls liked Suzy’s stuffed animals, and a few teenagers bought most of Regina’s music CDs. Mom and Dad had the most things, so it took them ____19____ to sell them, but they also made more money. In the end, Billy made $22, Suzy made $18 and Regina made $43. Mom and Dad made a bit more. Dad made $143 and Mom made $97. It was quite a ____20____ day. 11. A. No one B. Everyone C. Someone D. Anyone 12. A. put B. pulled C. bought D. got 13. A. little B. last C. first D. middle 14. A. magazines B. CDs C. dictionaries D. movies 15. A. help with B. come up with C. part with D. agree with 16. A. chose B. counted C. lost D. held 17. A. look B. bath C. risk D. rest 18. A. slowly B. patiently C. quickly D. difficultly 19. A. bigger B. longer C. easier D. shorter 20. A. good B. boring C. moving D. sad 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Jones一家人为了准备旧货销售,家庭成员各自整理出想要出售的物品。 【11题详解】 句意:琼斯家的每个人都在做准备。 No one没有人;Everyone每个人;Someone某人;Anyone任何人。根据“Billy, the youngest, was clearing out his old toys.”、“Suzy, the middle child, decided to sell some stuffed animals from her collection. She also found some old books.”及四五六段中对其他家人的描写可知,家庭中的每个人都在为旧货销售做准备。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意:他把几个旧机器人和游戏机放进了旧货市场的箱子里。 put放置;pulled拉;bought购买;got得到。根据“several old robots and games in his yard sale box”可知,Billy应是把玩具放在盒子里。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意:中间的苏西决定卖掉她收藏的一些毛绒玩具。 little少;last最后;first第一;middle中间。根据“Billy, the youngest”和“Regina, the eldest”可知,Suzy是三个孩子里中间的那个孩子。选D。 【14题详解】 句意:最大的孩子里贾纳有音乐CD和一些衣服要卖。 magazines杂志;CDs光盘;dictionaries字典;movies电影。根据“Girls liked Suzy’s stuffed animals, and a few teenagers bought most of Regina’s music CDs.”可知,Regina卖是音乐光盘。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意:爸爸有很多东西可以变卖:一些工具、一些他不听的唱片、一些电脑零件和几件旧夹克和西装。 help with帮助;come up with想出;part with卖掉;agree with同意。根据“some tools, some records he didn’t listen to, some computer parts and a few old jackets and suits.”可知,这些东西是爸爸想要卖掉的。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意:她挑选了一些手提包、鞋子和衣服。 chose选择;counted数数;lost丢失;held举办。根据“some handbags, some shoes and some clothes”可知,妈妈选择了一些物品出售。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意:他们几乎没有时间休息。 look看;bath洗浴;risk风险;rest休息。根据“People came early and the buying and selling was fierce.”可知,买卖很激烈,他们没有时间休息。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意:他的玩具很快就卖完了。 slowly缓慢地;patiently耐心地;quickly快速地;difficultly困难地。根据“Many people brought young children, so Billy did well.”可知,比利卖得很好,东西应是很快卖光。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意:爸爸妈妈的东西最多,所以他们花了更多的时间来卖这些东西,但他们也赚了更多的钱。 bigger更大;longer更长;easier更容易;shorter更短。根据“Mom and Dad had the most things”可知,爸妈的东西多,卖出的时间更长。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意:今天真是个好日子。 good好的;boring无聊的;moving感动的;sad悲伤的。根据“In the end, Billy made $22, Suzy made $18 and Regina made $43. Mom and Dad made a bit more. Dad made $143 and Mom made $97.”可知,家里每个人都赚了钱,这一天应是不错的一天。故选A。 Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分) 第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分) A Tina Hey Sarah, what were you doing just now? I was talking with my father about my future career What’s that? I want to become a doctor. My dad has encouraged me a lot today. That’s great. Why do you want to become a doctor? Well, I lived in a village when I was young. I saw many people not getting enough treatment. Your thinking is great and I hope you will become a doctor and serve more people. Yeah, thanks for your words. So do you have any ai m or any career choice? Yeah, I want to become a banker. This is a very good and popular profession (职业) right now. Yeah, that’s true. What is your reason for wanting to be a banker? Actually, I found a famous writer, who was a banker. He encouraged me a lot to become a banker. I know being a banker is not easy and one needs to work really hard even after becoming a banker. Yeah, I think you have a pretty good sense of this. Yeah, I have. That was a very good convernation with you. Sarah. Take care. See you good. ______________ 21. What made Sarah want to be a doctor in the future? A. Her father’s dream. B. Her childhood experience. C. Her love for her hometown. D. The popularity of the job. 22. Tina wants to be ________ when she grows up. A. a doctor B. a teacher C. a banker D. a baker 23. Which reply is suitable for the blank? A. Take care too. B. What a shame! C. My pleasure. D. Congratulations! 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tina和Sarah的聊天记录。两人谈论各自的理想职业。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Why do you want to become a doctor? Well, I lived in a village when I was young. I saw many people not getting enough treatment.”可知,Sarah小的时候住在一个村子里,她看到很多人没有得到足够的治疗。由此可知,Sarah的童年经历使她想将来成为一名医生。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yeah, I want to become a banker.”可知,Tina长大后想成为一名银行家。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Take care. See you soon, bye.”可知,这是在道别,并嘱咐对方保重。“Take care too.”符合语境。故选A。 B Language changes all the time. New words and phrases appear and grow. The words used by young people in the UK can be very different from those used by adults. Living in a multi—cultural (多元文化的) society has an effect on language, especially on young people, whose friends are often from a mix of backgrounds. Young British people use lots of language that you usually can’t find in most dictionaries. These informal words and expressions are known as “slang (俚语)”. It is not possible to make a complete list of modern British slang. By the time the list were finished, it would be out of date! Here are a few examples: “Sorted!”, “Sound!” and “Cool!” all mean “That’s good!” “Whatever” means “I don’t care”. (e. g. A: But he says we can’t leave until we’ve finished. B:Whatever. I’m going.) “He’s fine.” And “He’s fit.” both mean “He’s good—looking.” “Fine” and “fit” can describe a boy or a girl. However, not everybody likes slang. A school in Sheffield asked its pupils to stop using slang words, such as hiya (hello). The head teacher says that if young people learn to speak “correctly”, this will help them get a place at university. So, how important is it to understand these slang words and expressions? If you watch movies in English, chat online in English or are interested in English song lyrics (歌词), understanding slang will be very useful. You probably won’t see much slang in your English exam, though. 24. If you are happy for your best friend getting the first prize in a competition, which slang could best describe your feeling? A. Whatever. B. Fine. C. Hiya. D. Sorted. 25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Modern slang changes very quickly. B. “Fit” is only used to describe boys. C. Young people always use the same slang as their parents. D. Understanding slang is very helpful in doing English exam papers. 26. The writer’s main purpose is to ________. A. explain the best way to learn slang B. tell readers about British slang C. discuss that slang should be stopped D. interest readers with slang words 【答案】24. D 25. A 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要讲述了新的单词和短语一直在出现,语言一直在变。一些语言比如说俚语在字典里是找不到的。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“‘Sorted!’, ‘Sound!’ and ‘Cool!’ all mean ‘That’s good!’”可知,“Sorted”表示“太好了”,因此用来表达对朋友获奖的喜悦感情最合适。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It is not possible to make a complete list of modern British slang. By the time the list was finished, it would be out of date!”可知,要列出一份完整的现代英国俚语清单是不可能的;当列表完成的时候,它已经过时了!由此推知,现代俚语变化很快。故选A。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,作者介绍的是英国人使用俚语的情况,说明不断出现的新单词和短语对语言的影响。故选B。 C “When side by side two rabbits go, who can tell the buck (雄兔) from the doe (雌兔)?” China’s Yang Jingru and Li Jinzi “played the buck and the doe” in the women’s 1,500m short track speed skating (短道速滑) event of the Winter Youth Olympic Games on Jan 20th, 2024. They used the classic “rabbit strategy (策略)”. The key of the “rabbit strategy” is teamwork of two skaters. One skater runs very fast from the start, while the other stays behind. This is different from the usual 1,500m speed skating strategy of keeping the same speed and then speeding up in the last few turns. Using the “rabbit strategy”, after the first turn, Yang suddenly skated at full speed. She ran one turn faster than the other skaters and stayed at the back of the group all the time, but nobody noticed it. Working with Yang, Li changed between the front and the back in the first half of the race. This made the other skaters wonder who was the “leading rabbit”. In fact, when the bell rang and showed that there was only one turn to go, everyone had two turns left except Yang. As a result, Yang and Li rushed the finish line successfully while others were getting into a mess. The two Chinese short track speed players cleverly use the “rabbit strategy”. They won both gold and silver medals, making a great triumph at the Winter Youth Olympics. 27. Where was Yang during her last lap (圈)? A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 28. The underlined word “triumph” means“________” in the last paragraph. A. failure B. success C. fairness D. joke 29. What can we know from the passage? A. Li’s role in the race is to make other skaters wonder. B. The key of the “rabbit strategy” is patience. C. Chinese people love the rabbit very much. D. Both Yang Jingru and Li Jinzi won gold medals in the Game. 30. Which part of a magazine may the passage come from? A. Care for health. B. Chinese sayings. C. A sports event. D. Share your feelings. 【答案】27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国女子1500米短道速滑中使用的“兔子策略”,通过两名运动员在比赛中相互配合并成功夺冠。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yang suddenly skated at full speed. She ran  one turn faster than the other skaters and stayed at the back of the group all the time,but nobody noticed it..”可知,杨先是全速前进,领先一圈之后待在了队伍的后面,故选D。 【28题详解】 词义猜测题。根据最后一段“They won both gold and silver medals, making it a triumph at the Winter Youth Olympics.”可知,她们获得了金牌和银牌,成为冬季青年奥运会的胜利。故划线单词意为“胜利”,与success意思相近。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Working with Yang, Li changed between the front and the back in the first half of the race.This made the other skaters wonder who was the ‘leading rabbit’.”可知,比赛前半程李和杨前后变换,让其他选手好奇谁是“领头兔子”。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章介绍了中国女子1500米短道速滑中使用的“兔子策略”,通过两名运动员在比赛中相互配合并成功夺冠。故这篇文章可能来自杂志上的一个运动事件。故选C。 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Our body language tells the world a lot about us. But can it change the way in which we see ourselves? The answer is “Yes”. Two scientists, Amy Cuddy and Danna Carney, who know much about body language, did a famous research. ____31____, body language can change the chemistry of our brains. Some high-power body language can make you become confident. For example, you will feel confident when you hold your head high; you will feel confident too when you put your arms out wide as if you have won a race. However, ____32____, such as sitting with your arms close to the body, sitting with your legs together or walking with your head down. ____33____? The scientists think the reason is that body language changes the amount of something special in our brains. It’s called hormone (激素). ____34____; another kind can increase your stress (压力). But too much stress hormone is bad for learning. It also increases the risk of health problems. The result of the research is helpful for your studies. Please remember: try to use more high-power body language in your studies, and you will be confident. That is to say, always believe you can study well, act as if you were doing well, ____35____. A. then you will make greater progress in real life B. some low-power body language can make you feel unconfident C. Why do all these happen D. and you may get tired in most of your life E. How can we deal with the stress F. According to the result of their research G. One kind of hormone can increase your confidence 【答案】31. F 32. B 33. C 34. G 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了肢体语言的作用以及一些强有力的肢体语言可以让我们变得自信。 【31题详解】 根据“Two scientists, Amy Cuddy and Danna Carney, who know much about body language, did a famous research.”和“body language can change the chemistry of our brains.”可知,此处说的是两位科学家的研究结果,F项“根据他们的研究结果”符合语境。故选F。 【32题详解】 根据“For example, you will feel confident when you hold your head high; you will feel confident too when you put your arms out wide as if you have won a race. However,...”和“such as sitting with your arms close to the body, sitting with your legs together or walking with your head down.”可知,此处说的是哪些肢体语言能体现出你没有信心,B项“一些低效力的肢体语言会让你感到不自信”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“The scientists think the reason is that body language changes the amount of something special in our brains.”可知,此处说的是这种现象的原因,C项“为什么会发生这一切”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“It’s called hormone....another kind can increase your stress.”可知,此处举例说了两种激素的作用,G项“有一种激素可以增加你的自信”符合语境。故选G。 【35题详解】 根据“Please remember: try to use more high-power body language in your studies, and you will be confident. That is to say, always believe you can study well, act as if you were doing well,...”可知,相信自己能使自己在学习中表现得更好。A项“然后你会在现实生活中取得更大的进步”符合语境。故选A。 Ⅴ.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分) 36. 我的新裙子是用羊毛做的。 My new skirt is ________ ________ wool. 【答案】 ① made ②. of 【解析】 【详解】此处可看出原材料,可用结构be made of“由……制成”。故填made;of。 37. 闻一多宁愿失去生命,也不愿意放弃真理。 Wen Yiduo preferred losing his life to giving up the ________. 【答案】truth 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“真理”对应的英文truth,为抽象名词。故填truth。 38. 莎莉希望未来她能进入一所好大学。 Sally hopes she can ________ ________ a good university in the future. 【答案】 ①. get ②. into 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子缺少“进入”,英文表达是get into,情态动词can后接动词原形。故填get;into。 39. 令我惊讶的是,中国已经在太空方面取得了巨大的进步。 ________, China has made great progress in space. 【答案】To my surprise 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,缺少的是“令我惊讶的是”。to one’s surprise是固定短语,表示“令某人惊讶的是”,此处one’s需用my。故填To my surprise。 40. 及时复习你所学过的知识是多么有必要啊! ________ it is to review what you have learned in time! 【答案】How necessary 【解析】 【详解】根据标点符号可知,本句为感叹句,空处缺“多么有必要”对应的英文,需用how+形容词+(主语+谓语+其他部分)。necessary“必要的”,为形容词。故填How necessary。 短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。) early; use (n.); make; save; sleep; it; lucky; fly; person; be Drones can do a lot of things for us, taking photos, delivering (递送) things from packages to pizzas and following wild animals and so on. But they have other ____41____ now. Can you believe it? Drones can serve people coffee. US company IBM has ____42____ his kind of drone. It can deliver coffee to ____43____ people. The drone can know when to bring a cup of coffee by studying a person’s personal information. Then, the drone will ____44____ to the person. There is a special device (设备) under the drone. It helps the drone to give coffee. The drone can also learn about a ____45____ coffee-drinking habits and tell when he or she needs next cup of coffee. Drones can also save lives. One company in Africa uses drones to deliver medicine and blood fast and ____46____ many people’s lives. The drones are able to fly at speeds of up to 60 mph and when they are within a minute of the destination (目的地), the doctors receive a text much ____47____ and wait nearby. The drone drops off the package and then returns to ____48____ home. A 92-year-old hunter in Virginia ____49____ lost and had to spend a night in the woods. The police searched for him all night but failed to find him. _____50_____, the drone tracked (追踪) him down in 20 minutes. Also, drones helped firefighters know about the fire in wildfire fight. 【答案】41. uses 42. made 43. sleepy 44. fly 45. person’s 46. save 47. earlier 48. its 49. was 50. Luckily 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了无人机的用途。 【41题详解】 句意:但现在它们有了其他用途。根据“Drones can do a lot of things for us, taking photos, delivering (递送) things from packages to pizzas and following wild animals and so on.”可知,此处介绍无人机的用途,use“用途”,有other修饰,用复数名词,故填uses。 【42题详解】 句意:美国IBM公司已经制造出了这种无人机。根据“Drones can serve people coffee.”可知,此处表示有人造出了给人送咖啡的无人机,make“制作”,根据“has”可知,此处用现在完成时,故填made。 【43题详解】 句意:它可以给昏昏欲睡的人送咖啡。此处表示咖啡送给困倦的人,sleep“睡觉”,是动词,修饰名词people,用形容词sleepy“困倦的”,故填sleepy。 【44题详解】 句意:然后,无人机将飞向该人。fly to“飞向”,此处是一般将来时will do,故填fly。 【45题详解】 句意:无人机还可以了解一个人喝咖啡的习惯,并告诉他或她什么时候需要下一杯咖啡。根据“when he or she needs next cup of coffee”,可知修饰名词coffee-drinking habits,用名词所有格,故填person’s。 【46题详解】 句意:非洲的一家公司使用无人机快速运送药品和血液,挽救了许多人的生命。根据“Drones can also save lives.”可知,此处介绍使用无人机救人,save“挽救”,use sth to do sth“使用某物做某事”,故填save。 【47题详解】 句意:无人机能够以每小时60英里的速度飞行,当它们距离目的地不到一分钟时,医生会更早收到一条短信,并在附近等待。根据“wait nearby”可知,要等在附近,应是更早收到信息,early“早的”,有much修饰,用比较级,故填earlier。 【48题详解】 句意:无人机放下包裹,然后返回自己的家。根据“return to”可知,它要回它自己的家,it“它”,是主格形式。修饰名词home,用形容词性物主代词,故填its。 【49题详解】 句意:一名92岁的维吉尼亚州的猎人迷路了,不得不在树林里过夜。根据“had to”可知,此处用一般过去时,be lost“迷路”,主语A 92-year-old hunter是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填was。 【50题详解】 句意:幸运的是,无人机在20分钟内追踪到他。根据“the drone tracked (追踪) him down in 20 minutes.”可知,这个迷路的人被追踪到了,因此是幸运的,lucky“幸运的”,是形容词,修饰整个句子,用副词,故填Luckily。 任务型阅读:阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。 You may know that things like car emissions ?(排放) and plastics are bad for our Earth. But how about washing your jeans? Scientists find that washing a pair of jeans can give out about 56,000 microfibers (微纤维). These fibers are less than 5 millimeters (毫米) long. They can go from our washing machines all the way to the sea. This is bad for the Earth and even harms our health. Journey of Jeans’ Microfibers Don’t wash your jeans too often. Do you wash your jeans every time after you wear them? US company Levis made a report. It says that washing jeans after 10 uses instead of two is better. This can out energy use by up to 80 percent. Jeans can still be clean without washing. Scientists tested jeans without washīng them for 15 months. They then washed the jeans and tested them after two weeks of wear. Surprisingly, the bacteria level (细菌水平) of the two tests wasn’t very different. 51. How many microfibers can washing a pair of jeans give out? It can give out about ________ microfibers. 52. Why will some fibers go into the sea? Because wastewater factories ________. 53. Which company made a report about washing jeans? ________ made a report about washing jeans. 54. What does the underlined word “them” in the picture refer to? It refers to “________”. 55. Where can you probably read the text? I can probably read the text in a magazine about ________. 【答案】51. 56000 52. fail to treat all the fibers 53. Levis 54. the jeans 55. environment##life 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了清洗牛仔裤会造成环境污染,甚至危害人体健康,建议我们少洗牛仔裤。 【51题详解】 根据文中“Scientists find that washing a pair of jeans can give out about 56, 000 microfibers.” 可知,科学家发现,洗一条牛仔裤会释放出大约56,000微纤维,由此可知,洗一条牛仔裤会释放出大约56,000微纤维。故填56,000。 【52题详解】 根据表格中“Wastewater factories fail to treat all the fibers.污水处理厂没有处理所有的纤维。”和“Some fibers go into the sea.一些纤维进入了大海。”可知,有些纤维会入海是因为污水处理厂没有处理所有的纤维。故填fail to treat all the fibers。 【53题详解】 根据表格中“ US company Levis made a report.”可知,美国公司Levis作了关于清洗牛仔裤的报告。故填Levis。 【54题详解】 根据表格中“US company Levis made a report. It says that washing jeans after 10 uses instead of two is better.” 可知,Levis做的报告上面说牛仔裤用10次后洗比用两次好,由此可知,美国Levis公司做了一份关于洗牛仔裤的报告。故填the jeans。 【55题详解】 根据第1段“This is bad for the Earth and even harms our health.”及图片可知,短文说的是清洗牛仔裤会危害地球,对环境甚至人类的健康造成影响,所以本文可能来自杂志的“环境”或“生活”部分。故填environment/ life。 Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题,计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。 A: I think I got a scam call (诈骗电话) this morning. B: Really? ____56____? A: The man on the phone said he was from the bank. He asked me when I had my telephone card. B: ____57____? A: Of course not. I told him he should ask China Mobile, not me. B: ____58____. We should never tell our personal information to people we don’t know. A: Have you ever got such a call? B: ____59____. I got one several days ago. The man said he was one of my father’s friends. He asked me what my father’s phone number was. That was funny, right? A: Yes. ____60____? B: I just hung up the phone without saying anything. A: There are so many scam calls these days. We should always be careful. 【答案】56. Can you tell me what happened/What did it say 57. Did you tell him 58. You’re smart/Well done/You did a good job 59. Yes (,I have) 60. What did you do (then) 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B关于收到诈骗电话的一段对话。 【56题详解】 根据“The man on the phone said he was from the bank. He asked me when I had my telephone card.”可知,此处在询问对方具体发生了什么事或者对方说了什么。故填Can you tell me what happened/What did it say。 【57题详解】 根据“He asked me when I had my telephone card.”以及“Of course not. I told him he should ask China Mobile, not me.”可知,此处在询问对方是否告诉他。故填Did you tell him。 【58题详解】 根据“Of course not. I told him he should ask China Mobile, not me.”以及“We should never tell our personal information to people we don’t know.”可知,此处应该回复对方的做法是正确的。故填You’re smart/Well done/You did a good job。 【59题详解】 根据“Have you ever got such a call?”以及“I got one several days ago.”可知,此处应该表示肯定回答。故填Yes (,I have)。 【60题详解】 根据“ I just hung up the phone without saying anything.”可知,此处在询问对方做了什么。故填What did you do (then)。 IX.书面表达(共1题,计15分) 61. 假如你是李华,你校英文报即将开设以“How to Protect Our Eyesight”为题的专栏。请你根据以下提示内容,写一篇英语短文进行投稿。 要求:1.参考提示内容,可适当发挥; 2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; 3.文中不得出现任何真实信息; 4.词数:不少于70词(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。 How to Protect Our Eyesight As we all know, eyes are very important to us. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: How to Protect Our Eyesight As we all know, eyes are very important to us. So it is important for everyone to keep good eyesight. But do you know how to protect your eyesight? First, it’s necessary for us to eat healthy food. A healthy diet that is rich in vitamins and minerals can help to protect our eyes. We should also avoid eating too much junk food and sugary snacks. Second, remember to develop good habits of using eyes. Don’t read in the sun or in a poor light. Don’t read in bed or in a moving bus. And when you read, you should keep the book away from your eyes for about a foot. And third, do eye exercises every day. It will also help you keep good eyesight. Finally, we should reduce the amount of time we spend looking at screens. If you obey the rules above, I think, you may prevent your eyesight from becoming short-sighted. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,要注意不要遗漏提示的内容,并适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步,表明写作意图,引出下文中对如何保护眼睛的介绍; 第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“养成好的用眼习惯、吃健康食物和做眼保健操”三方面入手,重点介绍如何保护眼睛; 第三步,书写结语。呼吁大家遵循以上原则。 [亮点词汇] ①be rich in富含 ②develop good habits of养成……好习惯 ③in the sun在阳光下 ④keep away from远离 [高分句型] ①If you obey the rules above, I think, you may prevent your eyesight from becoming short-sighted.(if引导条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2024 ~2025学年度第二学期开学收心检测卷九年级英语 注意事项: 1.本试卷共8页,满分120分,时间120分钟,学生直接在试题上答卷; 2.答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题,计20分) 第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分) 1. A. Sad. B. Tired. C. Excited. 2. A. Mike’s. B. Linda’s. C. Emma’s. 3. A. Twice a month. B. Once a month. C. Every week. 4. A. A heavy rain. B. An earthquake. C. A car accident. 5. A. Because he can eat delicious food. B. Because he can get lucky money. C. Because he can stay with his family. 6. A. Paper. B. Steel. C. Glass. 7. A. To a park. B. To a bank. C. To a restaurant. 8. A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Doctor and patient. 9. A. Smart gloves. B. Shoes with wheels. C. Special lights. 10. A.15. B.10. C.5. 第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分) 听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。 11 What does the speaker say can make your house lively? A. Fresh flowers. B. Healthy food. C. Family photos. 12. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. How to spend spare time. B. How to stay healthy. C. How to keep in high spirits. 听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题。 13. When will Mike graduate from his middle school? A. In three months. B. In two months. C. In one month. 14. Who will Mike miss most? A. His Chinese teacher. B. His English teacher. C. His classmates. 15. What will Mike do this Friday? A. Have a party. B. Visit his teachers. C. Go shopping. Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题,计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空九年级英语开学不超过三个单词。) 16. Guo Ting thinks everyone should do something ______ to protect the environment. 17. All Guo Ting’s family members ______ their rubbish into different bags. 18. Guo Ting’s ______ keeps the plastic bags from the supermarket and reuses them as rubbish bags. 19. Guo Ting waters the garden with used water ______: 20. Guo Ting’s father ______ the TV when nobody is watching it. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分) 第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 On April 25, 2024, China successfully sent the Shenzhou-18 spaceship with astronauts on board. The commander (指挥官) is Ye Guangfu, an astronaut ____1____ rich experience and leadership skills. Ye ____2____ up in a small village in Sichuan. When he was a child, he ____3____ by the strength of his mother. She raised Ye and his sister up after their father passed away early. Ye recalled that it was hard for his family to find ____4____, even just 50 yuan, for him to try out to become an air force pilot. Although the journey didn’t start ____5____, his love for flying and hard work got him into the Air Force Aviation University of China. This decision changed his life. In 2009, Ye applied (申请) to be an astronaut ____6____ journey wasn’t easy. He had to go through difficult training, like living in the wild for 48 hours. He even trained in caves in Europe, where he had to find his way through dark, wet caves. This made him the first Chinese person ____7____ this training. Ye knew ____8____ many challenges and difficulties to become an astronaut. But he never gave up. His hard work paid off ____9____ he flew into space on the Shenzhou—13 mission on October 16, 2021. Ye was thankful for all the difficult times because they helped _____10_____ keep going and stick to his dreams. 1. A. in B. for C. with D. to 2. A. grows B. grew C. have grown D. will grow 3. A. is influenced B. influences C. was influenced D. influenced 4. A. enough money B. money enough C. enough time D. time enough 5. A. hard B. hardly C. smooth D. smoothly 6. A. An B. A C. The D. / 7. A. to finish B. finish C. to forget D. forget 8. A. that must he face B. that he must face C. if must he face D. if he must face 9. A. or B. but C. unless D. when 10. A. him B. he C. his D. himself 第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 It was yard sale time again. ____11____ in the Jones family was getting ready. Billy, the youngest, was clearing out his old toys. He ____12____ several old robots and games in his yard sale box. He also found some clothes that didn’t fit. Suzy, the ____13____ child, decided to sell some stuffed animals (毛绒玩具) from her collection. She also found some old books. Regina, the eldest, had music ____14____ and some clothes to sell. She had the most clothes to sell among the children. Dad had many things he could ____15____: some tools, some records he didn’t listen to, some computer parts and a few old jackets and suits. Mom had a few things to sell. She ____16____ some handbags, some shoes and some clothes. She also found some old dishes. Together, the five of them set up their tables and the sale began at 7:30 a. m. People came early and the buying and selling was fierce (激烈的). They hardly had time to take a ____17____. Many people brought young children, so Billy did well. He sold out his toys ____18____. Girls liked Suzy’s stuffed animals, and a few teenagers bought most of Regina’s music CDs. Mom and Dad had the most things, so it took them ____19____ to sell them, but they also made more money. In the end, Billy made $22, Suzy made $18 and Regina made $43. Mom and Dad made a bit more. Dad made $143 and Mom made $97. It was quite a ____20____ day. 11. A. No one B. Everyone C. Someone D. Anyone 12. A. put B. pulled C. bought D. got 13. A. little B. last C. first D. middle 14. A. magazines B. CDs C. dictionaries D. movies 15. A. help with B. come up with C. part with D. agree with 16. A. chose B. counted C. lost D. held 17. A. look B. bath C. risk D. rest 18. A. slowly B. patiently C. quickly D. difficultly 19. A. bigger B. longer C. easier D. shorter 20. A. good B. boring C. moving D. sad Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分) 第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分) A Tina Hey Sarah, what were you doing just now? I was talking with my father about my future career. What’s that? I want to become a doctor. My dad has encouraged me a lot today. That’s great. Why do you want to become a doctor? Well, I lived in a village when I was young. I saw many people not getting enough treatment. Your thinking is great and I hope you will become a doctor and serve more people. Yeah, thanks for your words. So do you have any ai m or any career choice? Yeah, I want to become a banker. This is a very good and popular profession (职业) right now. Yeah, that’s true. What is your reason for wanting to be a banker? Actually, I found a famous writer, who was a banker. He encouraged me a lot to become a banker. I know being a banker is not easy and one needs to work really hard even after becoming a banker. Yeah, I think you have a pretty good sense of this. Yeah, I have. That was a very good convernation with you. Sarah. Take care. See you good. ______________ 21. What made Sarah want to be a doctor in the future? A. Her father’s dream. B. Her childhood experience. C. Her love for her hometown. D. The popularity of the job. 22. Tina wants to be ________ when she grows up. A. a doctor B. a teacher C. a banker D. a baker 23. Which reply is suitable for the blank? A. Take care too. B. What a shame! C My pleasure. D. Congratulations! B Language changes all the time. New words and phrases appear and grow. The words used by young people in the UK can be very different from those used by adults. Living in a multi—cultural (多元文化的) society has an effect on language, especially on young people, whose friends are often from a mix of backgrounds. Young British people use lots of language that you usually can’t find in most dictionaries. These informal words and expressions are known as “slang (俚语)”. It is not possible to make a complete list of modern British slang. By the time the list were finished, it would be out of date! Here are a few examples: “Sorted!”, “Sound!” and “Cool!” all mean “That’s good!” “Whatever” means “I don’t care”. (e. g. A: But he says we can’t leave until we’ve finished. B:Whatever. I’m going.) “He’s fine.” And “He’s fit.” both mean “He’s good—looking.” “Fine” and “fit” can describe a boy or a girl. However, not everybody likes slang. A school in Sheffield asked its pupils to stop using slang words, such as hiya (hello). The head teacher says that if young people learn to speak “correctly”, this will help them get a place at university. So, how important is it to understand these slang words and expressions? If you watch movies in English, chat online in English or are interested in English song lyrics (歌词), understanding slang will be very useful. You probably won’t see much slang in your English exam, though. 24. If you are happy for your best friend getting the first prize in a competition, which slang could best describe your feeling? A. Whatever. B. Fine. C. Hiya. D. Sorted. 25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Modern slang changes very quickly. B. “Fit” is only used to describe boys. C. Young people always use the same slang as their parents. D. Understanding slang is very helpful in doing English exam papers. 26. The writer’s main purpose is to ________. A. explain the best way to learn slang B. tell readers about British slang C. discuss that slang should be stopped D. interest readers with slang words C “When side by side two rabbits go, who can tell the buck (雄兔) from the doe (雌兔)?” China’s Yang Jingru and Li Jinzi “played the buck and the doe” in the women’s 1,500m short track speed skating (短道速滑) event of the Winter Youth Olympic Games on Jan 20th, 2024. They used the classic “rabbit strategy (策略)”. The key of the “rabbit strategy” is teamwork of two skaters. One skater runs very fast from the start, while the other stays behind. This is different from the usual 1,500m speed skating strategy of keeping the same speed and then speeding up in the last few turns. Using the “rabbit strategy”, after the first turn, Yang suddenly skated at full speed. She ran one turn faster than the other skaters and stayed at the back of the group all the time, but nobody noticed it. Working with Yang, Li changed between the front and the back in the first half of the race. This made the other skaters wonder who was the “leading rabbit”. In fact, when the bell rang and showed that there was only one turn to go, everyone had two turns left except Yang. As a result, Yang and Li rushed the finish line successfully while others were getting into a mess. The two Chinese short track speed players cleverly use the “rabbit strategy”. They won both gold and silver medals, making a great triumph at the Winter Youth Olympics. 27. Where was Yang during her last lap (圈)? A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 28. The underlined word “triumph” means“________” in the last paragraph. A. failure B. success C. fairness D. joke 29. What can we know from the passage? A. Li’s role in the race is to make other skaters wonder. B. The key of the “rabbit strategy” is patience. C. Chinese people love the rabbit very much. D. Both Yang Jingru and Li Jinzi won gold medals in the Game. 30. Which part of a magazine may the passage come from? A. Care for health. B. Chinese sayings. C A sports event. D. Share your feelings. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Our body language tells the world a lot about us. But can it change the way in which we see ourselves? The answer is “Yes”. Two scientists, Amy Cuddy and Danna Carney, who know much about body language, did a famous research. ____31____, body language can change the chemistry of our brains. Some high-power body language can make you become confident. For example, you will feel confident when you hold your head high; you will feel confident too when you put your arms out wide as if you have won a race. However, ____32____, such as sitting with your arms close to the body, sitting with your legs together or walking with your head down. ____33____? The scientists think the reason is that body language changes the amount of something special in our brains. It’s called hormone (激素). ____34____; another kind can increase your stress (压力). But too much stress hormone is bad for learning. It also increases the risk of health problems. The result of the research is helpful for your studies. Please remember: try to use more high-power body language in your studies, and you will be confident. That is to say, always believe you can study well, act as if you were doing well, ____35____. A. then you will make greater progress in real life B. some low-power body language can make you feel unconfident C. Why do all these happen D. and you may get tired in most of your life E. How can we deal with the stress F. According to the result of their research G. One kind of hormone can increase your confidence Ⅴ.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分) 36. 我的新裙子是用羊毛做的。 My new skirt is ________ ________ wool. 37. 闻一多宁愿失去生命,也不愿意放弃真理。 Wen Yiduo preferred losing his life to giving up the ________. 38. 莎莉希望未来她能进入一所好大学。 Sally hopes she can ________ ________ a good university in the future. 39. 令我惊讶的是,中国已经在太空方面取得了巨大的进步。 ________, China has made great progress in space. 40. 及时复习你所学过的知识是多么有必要啊! ________ it is to review what you have learned in time! 短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。) early; use (n.); make; save; sleep; it; lucky; fly; person; be Drones can do a lot of things for us, taking photos, delivering (递送) things from packages to pizzas and following wild animals and so on. But they have other ____41____ now. Can you believe it? Drones can serve people coffee. US company IBM has ____42____ his kind of drone. It can deliver coffee to ____43____ people. The drone can know when to bring a cup of coffee by studying a person’s personal information. Then, the drone will ____44____ to the person. There is a special device (设备) under the drone. It helps the drone to give coffee. The drone can also learn about a ____45____ coffee-drinking habits and tell when he or she needs next cup of coffee. Drones can also save lives. One company in Africa uses drones to deliver medicine and blood fast and ____46____ many people’s lives. The drones are able to fly at speeds of up to 60 mph and when they are within a minute of the destination (目的地), the doctors receive a text much ____47____ and wait nearby. The drone drops off the package and then returns to ____48____ home. A 92-year-old hunter in Virginia ____49____ lost and had to spend a night in the woods. The police searched for him all night but failed to find him. _____50_____, the drone tracked (追踪) him down in 20 minutes. Also, drones helped firefighters know about the fire in wildfire fight. 任务型阅读:阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。 You may know that things like car emissions ?(排放) and plastics are bad for our Earth. But how about washing your jeans? Scientists find that washing a pair of jeans can give out about 56,000 microfibers (微纤维). These fibers are less than 5 millimeters (毫米) long. They can go from our washing machines all the way to the sea. This is bad for the Earth and even harms our health. Journey of Jeans’ Microfibers Don’t wash your jeans too often. Do you wash your jeans every time after you wear them? US company Levis made a report. It says that washing jeans after 10 uses instead of two is better. This can out energy use by up to 80 percent. Jeans can still be clean without washing. Scientists tested jeans without washīng them for 15 months. They then washed the jeans and tested them after two weeks of wear. Surprisingly, the bacteria level (细菌水平) of the two tests wasn’t very different. 51 How many microfibers can washing a pair of jeans give out? It can give out about ________ microfibers. 52. Why will some fibers go into the sea? Because wastewater factories ________. 53. Which company made a report about washing jeans? ________ made a report about washing jeans. 54. What does the underlined word “them” in the picture refer to? It refers to “________”. 55. Where can you probably read the text? I can probably read the text in a magazine about ________. Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题,计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。 A: I think I got a scam call (诈骗电话) this morning. B: Really? ____56____? A: The man on the phone said he was from the bank. He asked me when I had my telephone card. B: ____57____? A: Of course not. I told him he should ask China Mobile, not me. B: ____58____. We should never tell our personal information to people we don’t know. A: Have you ever got such a call? B: ____59____. I got one several days ago. The man said he was one of my father’s friends. He asked me what my father’s phone number was. That was funny, right? A: Yes. ____60____? B: I just hung up the phone without saying anything. A: There are so many scam calls these days. We should always be careful. IX.书面表达(共1题,计15分) 61. 假如你是李华,你校英文报即将开设以“How to Protect Our Eyesight”为题的专栏。请你根据以下提示内容,写一篇英语短文进行投稿。 要求:1.参考提示内容,可适当发挥; 2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; 3文中不得出现任何真实信息; 4.词数:不少于70词(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。 How to Protect Our Eyesight As we all know, eyes are very important to us. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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