四川省渠县中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期入学考试英语试卷

八年级下学期入学测试 英语试卷 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 姓名________班级________学号________成绩________ (温馨提示：请将第Ⅰ卷答案写在后面的答题卡上) 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题共65分) 一、单项选择 (每小题1分，共15分) 1. There is ________ actor in the hall. A. a B. an C. the 2. My father always advises us ________ sunglasses when we go to the beach on sunny days. A. wore B. to wear C. wearing 3. —________ was your school trip? —Pretty good. Everyone had a good time. A. When B. What C. How 4. Class Three will play ________ Class Five at the school sports meeting. A. for B. against C. to 5. Is your sister as ________ as you? A. finnier B. more funny C. funny 6. If you have nothing ________ now, you can go shopping with me. A. do B. doing C. to do 7. —Why did you go to the teachers’ office just now? —Er, because I ________ in the classroom when the teacher came in for class. A. run and jump B. was running and jumping C. ran and jumped 8. I don’t feel too tired now because I don’t have ________ homework when I get home. A. too many B. too much C. much too 9. When he saw the old woman fall down, he took her to the hospital ________ thinking. A. across B. through C. without 10. Everyone ________ keep quiet in the library. A. must B. may C. can 11. It’s nice ________ you ________ me with my English. A. for; to help B. of; helping C. of; to help 12. —Does your uncle have ________ children? —Yes, Tom is his ________ child. A. three; three B. third; three C. three; third 13. —Do you think it is popular to ________ red envelopes (红包) on We Chat during festivals? —Yes. But I prefer giving gifts to family members. A. give out B. give away C. give back 14. My grandparents lived in the town ________ 1996. A. since B. for C. till 15. Don’t ________ any more time, or we will miss the meeting. A. save B. trust C. waste 二、完形填空 (每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Now more and more people get to know the importance of doing sports. It can bring fun to us and it can also make us ____16____. So what should we do? First, we should choose our favourite ones from ____17____ kinds of sports. The sports must be right for us. Second, we must warm up (热身) ____18____ exercising. Third, as a beginner, you had better have an exercise plan. For example, ____19____ are you going to exercise each time? How many times a week? If you are a lover of sports, it’s ____20____ to know these. At last, you’d better not exercise if you’re ____21____, or it’ll be very dangerous. 16. A. health B. healthy C. healthily 17. A. the same B. other C. different 18. A. because B. before C. after 19. A. how often B. how long C. how many 20. A. interesting B. enjoyable C. important 21. A. ill B. fit C. fine B One morning before Christmas, my mother said, “Kids, it’s time to go shopping for Christmas! But this time, your daddy and I will be ____22____. I’ll give each of you $200. When you get back home let’s see who can buy the most things with ____23____ money.” We were very happy. I’d like to buy a lot of delicious food and beautiful gifts for my parents, my brother and sister. But I couldn’t buy all the things ____24____ the money. Then I had a “good” idea. I decided to go shopping with my elder sister. When my sister went to ____25____ her things, I took out a box of expensive chocolates, “My dear sister, I’m sorry I forgot to put this chocolate back. Could you please pay for it?” As soon as she saw the ____26____, she shouted, “No way, how expensive it is! Wait for me here, and I’ll put it back.” At once, I took ____27____ box of chocolates to the saleswoman, “My elder sister will pay for the chocolates soon.” Then I hid the chocolates ____28____ my sister came back. In the same way, I bought some “free” gifts. At last, both of my sister and brother almost had no money. But I only ____29____ 120 dollars! I “won”! But, after my parents knew it, they told me seriously, “Remember, my dear, never cheat (欺骗) your families and friends, or (否则) you will ____30____ something very important!” 22. A. in the park B. in the zoo C. in the market D. at home 23. A. these B. little C. less D. the least 24. A. in B. use C. with D. pay 25. A. ask for B. look for C. pay for D. wait for 26. A. address B. name C. prize D. price 27. A. another B. other C. the other D. a 28. A. after B. before C. when D. while 29. A. spent B. took C. cost D. got 30. A. get B. have C. lose D. buy 三、阅读理解 (每小题2分，共30分) A Everybody will have some health problems. Here are Mr. Black’s problems and his doctor’s advice. I hope they can help you. Mr. Black’s problems My name is David Black. I live in a small house. When I eat and drink, I am always worried they are dirty. So when I am hungry or thirsty, I don’t want to eat food or drink water. And I never go out when the weather is cold or hot, because I am worried I’ll have a cold. I don’t go out often because I don’t want to talk with others. I hardly exercise, but sometimes I take a walk in my garden. After I walk for a few minutes, I have to take a rest. I am always very weak and tired. I often have a headache. but I don’t want to see a doctor. What should I do? Dr. Smith’s advice Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need balance of yin and yang to be healthy. I think you have too much yin because you are always worried about something and you don’t like going out or talking with others. I think you should eat some yang foods, like beef and you need to exercise more. Also, talking with others can make you feel relaxed. And if you don’t feel very well, it’s important for you to go to see a doctor. And you will feel better after you take some Chinese herbal medicines. 31. The underlined word “they” here refers (指) to ________. A. Mr. Black and Dr. Smith B. only Mr. Black’s problems C. only Dr. Smith’s advice D. Mr. Black’s problems and Dr. Smith’s advice 32. Mr. Black doesn’t go out when the weather is cold or hot, because he is worried ________. A. he will be hungry or thirsty B. he has to talk with others C. he will have a cold D. he will get lost 33. If you are always worried and you don’t like going out, maybe you ________. A. have too much yang B. have too much yin C. have a balance of yin and yang D. need to eat some yin foods 34. Which is NOT Dr. Smith’s advice? A. To eat yang foods. B. To play more sports. C. To stay at home and rest. D. To take some Chinese herbal medicines. 35. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage? A. Mr. Black often has dirty foods to eat. B. Mr. Black has to have a rest after a short walk. C. Mr. Black often sees a doctor when he feels bad. D. Mr. Black likes to eat beef very much. B Amsterdam (阿姆斯特丹) is the bike capital of the world. Biking is a fun and easy way of getting around the city. Students go to school by bicycle. People ride their bicycles to work. Travelers ride bicycles freely around the city. Even the police work on bicycles. It happens every day in Amsterdam. There are many roads and traffic signs (标记) for bicycles. There are also many places for bicycle parking. If you travel in Amsterdam, you don’t need to take a bus or taxi, just a bicycle. You can ride the bicycle along the roads and the streets. You can enjoy the scenery (风景). The city has a lot of bicycle shops. If you do not want to buy a bicycle, you can go to rent (租赁) one. They are in almost every part of the city. Going for a ride is enjoyable. It’s a good idea to find an experienced guide. Because he would take you to some of the city’s most beautiful places. Riding bicycles in Amsterdam is fell of great fun and relaxing, just remember to follow the traffic rules. 36. If a traveler wants to stay in Amsterdam for days, he can choose to ________. A. take a bus B. rent a bicycle C. follow the guide. D. take a taxi 37. What does the writer think of biking in Amsterdam? A. relaxing B. easy C. boring D. both A and B 38. What does the underlined word “experienced” mean in Chinese? A. 经历丰富的 B. 懒惰的 C. 强壮的. D. 有意义的 39. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. It’s easy for people to park their bicycles in Amsterdam. B. Amsterdam is famous as a bicycle city. C. Most people in Amsterdam ride bicycles to work or school, except the police. D. Travelers can ride bicycles freely around the city. 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to travel in Amsterdam. B. The City of Bicycles — Amsterdam. C. How to rent a bicycle in Amsterdam. D. All people ride bicycles in Amsterdam. C On Thursday a new boy came into the classroom. He didn’t have any uniform on. Just trousers, a jacket and a shirt. Tom could see that the boy wasn’t quite comfortable. He had a plastic(塑料的) bag with exercise books, pens, pencils, rulers and erasers in it. The boy stood at the blackboard. Miss Fair talked to the boy, and then she said, "Boys and girls, this is Peter Rivers. He is your new classmate. Peter is your age. I hope you’ll get on well with each other. Peter will spend a lot of time together with you, and outdoors too." Miss Fair asked Peter to sit next to Tom at the desk near the window. The students had math after that and Tom could see that Peter was not bad at it. He counted(数数) well. It was not difficult for him at all. Then Miss Fair said, "It is half past twelve. It’s time to have lunch." Peter joined Tom and went to wash his hands. Then the boys sat down on the floor and started to open their lunch bags. Tom opened his bag and put his hand in it. He took out an old brown apple, some old cheese and some bits of fish from dinner. "Oh, no!" cried Tom. "This is rubbish. I have the wrong bag. I took the rubbish bag and left my lunch bag at home. I have only rubbish for lunch today." The other children laughed and laughed. Then Peter said, "I have two eggs. Why don’t you have one? I don’t need two. And would you like some bread?" Tom smiled, "Thanks. Now I’ll always look in my lunch bag before I bring it to school." 41. How many kinds of things did Peter have in his plastic bag? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 42. Which of the following is TRUE about Peter? A. He wore a coat and a shirt to school. B. He had lunch in the school dining hall. C He was disabled and couldn't play outdoors. D. He had no trouble counting in the math class. 43. How did Tom feel when he saw what was in his lunch bag? A Bored. B. Afraid. C. Excited. D. Upset. 44. What would Tom probably have for lunch? A. Bread and an apple. B. Cheese and an apple. C. Bread and an egg. D. Cheese and an egg. 45. What is the passage mainly about? A. Tom's favorite teacher. B. Tom's new classmate. C. Tom's math class. D. Tom's lunch. 四、口语应用。根据短文内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 (每小题1分，共5分) Ben is an 8-year-old school boy. He is smart (聪明) but he’s also lazy. ___46___. He says it’s boring. He likes watching TV while he is doing his homework. ___47___ because he doesn’t pay attention to what he is writing. One Monday morning, his language teacher was very surprised when she read Ben’s composition (作文) about what he had done during the Christmas holiday. ___48___. It was very unusual (不平常). Ben’s teacher was very pleased, but she wanted to know why he did a very good job this time. She called Ben to her desk and asked him, “Did you do it by yourself?” ___49___. “But why is it better than any of your composition?” Ben’s teacher asked again. ___50___. He answer, “I’m sorry, Miss Smith. My sister did it. I had a nice holiday, and I had no time to do it. So I asked my sister to help me.” “I see. Ben. You’re smart and I think you can do it by yourself. My dear, I hope you’ll know we must do something by ourselves someday.” A. Ben said “yes” B. There weren’t any mistakes in the composition C. He doesn’t like doing his homework D. After a few minutes, but just like a whole day for Ben E. He often makes a lot of mistakes 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共35分) 五、 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并使用其正确形式填空，使句子意思完整、通顺。 care; health, short; watch; take In china, more and more middle school students are getting ____51____ sleeping than before. Most students sleep less than (不到) nine hours every night because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by their parents. Also some students don’t know how to save time. They are not ____52____ enough while they do their homework, so it ____53____ them a lot of time. Some students spend too much time ____54____ TV programs or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or bike. It can be a long way from to school. School and parents should cut down some of the homework so that the children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their ____55____. As we all know, children are our country’s future. They should be well created for. 六、词汇运用 (每小题1分，共10分) 56. It’s an ________ (极好的) chance to visit the beautiful town. 57. English is one of the most important __________ (语言) in the world. 58. We never feel ________ (无聊) in English class. 59. Max is very ________ (幽默的) because he always tells us funny jokes. 60. What did you do ________ (在……期间) your National Day holiday? 61. Many students are ________ (happy) with too much homework. They need more free time. 62. The film is bad, and that one is even ________ (bad). 63. The ________ (weigh) of the cat is about one kilogram. 64. He finishes the ________ (little) homework of us three! 65. I would like ________ (go) fishing with my father. 七、完成句子 (66-75题每空0.5分，共10分，每空一词)。 第一节 句型转换 按要求完成下面各句。 66. John took her to the hospital to get an X-ray. (对画线部分提问) _________________ her to the hospital to get an X-ray? 67. What’s wrong with Tina?（改为同义句） What’s ________ ________ with Tina? 68. You should drink some hot tea with honey. (改为否定句) You ________ ________ drink hot tea with honey. 69. I saw him at ten o’clock yesterday. He was writing a letter.（合并为一句） I ________ him ________ a letter at ten o’clock yesterday. 70. There is something wrong with my computer. (改为一般将来时的否定句式) There ________ ________ ________ wrong with my computer. 第二节 根据所给的中文意思完成句子。 71. 她长大后想当一名动物医生。 She wants to be an animal doctor when she ________ ________. 72. 她愿意帮助我摆脱困境。 She would like to ________ me ________. 73. 我期待着我的笔友能尽快来信。 I’m ________ ________ to hearing from my pen pal as soon as possible. 74. 会后他们不得不打扫房间。 They had to ________ ________ the room after the meeting. 75. 我的钱用完了，你能借给我一些吗？ I’ve ________ of my money. Can you lend me some? 八、书面表达 (满分10分) (见答题卷) 76. 书面表达 假设你有位朋友叫Daniel，下面表格中列出了他的一些情况，请据此写一篇短文，字数80左右,文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 特点 我们班最高的男生；总是面带笑容，看上去很高兴。 品行 很有幽默感，当其他人不高兴时讲滑稽的笑话让他们开心；愿意倾听我的问题，并提供帮助。 爱好 喜欢看书；花在看书上的时间比我多。 擅长篮球，每周五下午，我们一起练习打篮球。 未来计划 长大想当一名社会工作者,…… 要求：1. 所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，可作适当的发挥； 2. 开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。 My friend Daniel I have a wonderful friend named Daniel. I’d like to tell you something about him. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八年级下学期入学测试 英语试卷 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 姓名________班级________学号________成绩________ (温馨提示：请将第Ⅰ卷答案写在后面的答题卡上) 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题共65分) 一、单项选择 (每小题1分，共15分) 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】C 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】A 【11题答案】 【答案】C 【12题答案】 【答案】C 【13题答案】 【答案】A 【14题答案】 【答案】C 【15题答案】 【答案】C 二、完形填空 (每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 【16~21题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C 21. A B 【22~30题答案】 【答案】22 D 23. D 24. C 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. C 三、阅读理解 (每小题2分，共30分) A 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. B B 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36 B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. B C 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. D 44. C 45. B 四、口语应用。根据短文内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 (每小题1分，共5分) 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. C 47. E 48. B 49. A 50. D 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共35分) 五、 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. shorter 52. careful 53. takes 54. watching 55. health 六、词汇运用 (每小题1分，共10分) 【56题答案】 【答案】excellent 【57题答案】 【答案】languages 【58题答案】 【答案】bored 【59题答案】 【答案】humorous 【60题答案】 【答案】during 【61题答案】 【答案】unhappy 【62题答案】 【答案】worse 【63题答案】 【答案】weight 【64题答案】 【答案】least 【65题答案】 【答案】to go 七、完成句子 (66-75题每空0.5分，共10分，每空一词)。 第一节 句型转换 按要求完成下面各句。 【66题答案】 【答案】Who took 【67题答案】 【答案】 ①. the ②. matter 【68题答案】 【答案】 ①. should ②. not 【69题答案】 【答案】 ①. saw ②. writing 【70题答案】 【答案】 ①. won’t ②. be ③. anything 第二节 根据所给的中文意思完成句子。 【71题答案】 【答案】 ①. grows ②. up 【72题答案】 【答案】 ①. help ②. out 【73题答案】 【答案】 ①. looking ②. forward 【74题答案】 【答案】 ①. clean ②. up 【75题答案】 【答案】run out 八、书面表达 (满分10分) (见答题卷) 【76题答案】 【答案】My best friend I have a wonderful friend named Daniel. I’d like to tell you something about him. Daniel is the tallest boy in our class. He often has a smile on his face and looks happy. Daniel also has a sense of humour. When others are not happy He often tells them funny jokes to make them happy. He is willing to listen to our problems and offers us help. He likes reading books. He spends more time reading than me. He is good at playing basketball. We practise playing basketball every Friday afternoon. When he grows up, he wants to be a social worker so that he can help more people. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$