UNIT 5 Section Ⅲ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas(word练习)-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册同步练测（外研版2019）

Section Ⅲ　Developing ideas & Presenting ideas [对应素能提升训练第49页] [基础语用题] Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.As we drew nearer to it, the water gradually (逐渐地) deepened. 2.The old house had been long ago pulled down, and a fine broad (宽的) road was in its place. 3.They found the body buried beneath (在……的正下方) a pile of leaves. 4.The fact of the matter is that most people consume (消耗) far more protein than they actually need. 5.As a local resident (居民), I have been living in Beijing since I graduated from university. Ⅱ.短语填空 in charge；ahead of；look back upon；leave an impression upon；in broad daylight 1.Looking back upon the process of studying with you, I will never forget the help you offered to me. 2.The robbery occurred in broad daylight, in a crowded street. 3.The time in London is five hours ahead of the time in New York. 4.The care and love from the teacher will leave an impression upon students' mind. 5.The company will close down and there is no one in charge. Ⅲ.单句语法填空 1.He was astonished (astonish) to learn he'd won the competition. 2.Visitors are not permitted to take (take) photographs in this museum. 3.He was distinguished(distinguish) for his explanation of the gravity theory. 4.The doctor said that his health problems were related(relate) to his work in the rubber company. 5.He tried to run away but gave up when he found himself surrounded (surround). Ⅳ.完成句子 1.Beside him was his wife, who was gracefully dressed. 他旁边是他的妻子，穿着优雅。 2.This will enable the audience to sit in comfort while watching the shows. 这会使观众在看演出时舒适地坐着。 3.Mary's description of the party was so vivid that I felt as if I had been there. 玛丽对晚会的描述很生动，以至于我感觉好像我在那里一样。 4.The girl staring at him, he didn't know what to say. 那个姑娘望着他，他不知道说什么好。 5.What do you think a later satellite image would show? 你认为以后的卫星图像会显示什么？ [能力提升题] Ⅰ.阅读理解 (湛江高一期末)New York Times best-selling author Susan Casey travelled globally, joining scientists and explorers on dives to the deepest places on the planet. She takes us on an interesting journey through the history of deep-sea exploration, from the legends of the ancient world to storied shipwrecks we can now reach on the bottom. Throughout this journey, she learned how important the deep is to the future of the planet, and how necessary it is that we understand and protect it. The Underworld is Susan Casey's most beautiful and thrilling book, a wonderful show of the natural world. Event location: The lecture and book signing(签名)will be held at the Linda Hall Library, 5109 Cherry Street, Kansas City, Missouri. Event time: Thursday, January 14th, 7：00 pm—8：00 pm Book signing: Hard copies of the book will be available for purchase at the event courtesy of Rainy Day Books. A book signing will immediately follow the lecture. Admission package(admits one) Click to order tickets through the Kauffman Center. Admission is $40.00 plus Kauffman ticket fee and includes one hardcover of the book and one admission ticket. Reserved seating. Please note: Attendees(参与者)will receive their books as they arrive at this event. Your electronic ticket will be needed for event entry and to receive your hardcover of the book as you arrive. Disclaimer(免责声明): All Rainy Day Books Author Event sales are final and non-refundable. [语篇导读]　本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了《地下世界》这本畅销书的作者苏珊·凯西的讲座及签名售书活动。 1.What is the topic of Susan Casey's book? A.A show of the heights of the earth. B.Some discoveries made by explorers. C.Some measures to protect the ocean. D.Journeys to the depths of the ocean. 解析　细节理解题。根据第一段“She takes us on an interesting journey through the history of deep-sea exploration, from the legends of the ancient world to storied shipwrecks we can now reach on the bottom. Throughout this journey, she learned how important the deep is to the future of the planet, and how necessary it is that we understand and protect it.(她带我们踏上了一段有趣的深海探险之旅，从古代世界的传说到我们现在可以到达海底的传说沉船。在整个旅程中，她了解到深海对地球的未来是多么重要，以及我们了解和保护它是多么必要。)”可知，苏珊·凯西的《地下世界》主要讲述了她的深海探索之旅及所看见的事物。故选D。 答案　D 2.What kind of event is it? A.A lecture and book signing. B.A discussion between readers. C.A sales meeting of a new book. D.A party of celebrating the success. 解析　细节理解题。根据第二段“The lecture and book signing(签名)will be held at the Linda Hall Library, 5109 Cherry Street, Kansas City, Missouri.(讲座和签售会将在密苏里州堪萨斯城樱桃街5109号的琳达·霍尔图书馆举行。)”可知，这是一次讲座和签名售书活动。故选A。 答案　A 3.What should attendees do with their electronic tickets? A.Return them to the Kauffman Center. B.Get a discount of the book with them. C.Get hardcovers of the book with them. D.Exchange them with other book lovers. 解析　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Attendees(参与者)will receive their books as they arrive at this event. Your electronic ticket will be needed for event entry and to receive your hardcover of the book as you arrive.(参与者将在到达活动现场时收到他们的图书。你需要电子票才能参加活动并在到达时收到该书的精装本。)”可知，参与者可以用电子票交换该书的精装本。故选C。 答案　C Ⅱ.阅读七选五 (石家庄高一月考) How to Be Productive During Difficult Times When we are struggling, or when we have a hard time focusing, we may turn to others for help.We may even wish we had a hero to help us.Well, today here is some advice for you. Turn ourselves into our own heroes. When we make ourselves heroes, we not only gain focus but also a sense of purpose. 1 For example, it can give us hope as stories in the books often do.In stories, writers often give their hero, the main person in the story, a purpose. 2 Write out our tasks and ideas. In stories, heroes also have tasks, which they want to finish any ideas, which they see for themselves.So we can write out our tasks and ideas, not just for a project but for our life as well.With clear tasks and ideas, events in our life no longer seem to be separate events. 3 There's just a lot of value in having tasks and ideas. 4 When we know our strengths, we can use them fully.In difficult times, we can make our life easier by focusing on our strengths.It is even more important to identify weaknesses.All heroes have them.On their journey they face their weaknesses and learn from them. Have small goals within a larger goal. As we know, the hero's journey is not a one-time thing.It is a journey we are on in our entire life. 5 Our life's journey is ongoing and ever-changing.We should be realistic with our goals and to be kind to ourselves, especially during difficult times. A.Learn from heroes in stories. B.We often live a life without purpose. C.Know our strengths and weaknesses. D.They become part of our larger stories. E.So have small goals that we can measure in some way. F.We can do the same for ourselves and identify our purposes. G.Making ourselves the heroes in our own stories helps us in many ways. [语篇导读]　这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述在困难时期的一些应对方法。 1.解析　上文“When we make ourselves heroes, we not only gain focus but also a sense of purpose.”说明把自己当成英雄会让我们获得专注和使命感。下文“For example, it can give us hope as stories in the books often do.”举例说明把自己当英雄可以带给我们的帮助。G项“Making ourselves the heroes in our own stories helps us in many ways”承上启下，说明把自己当英雄在很多方面都能帮助我们，符合语境。故选G。 答案　G 2.解析　上文“In stories, writers often give their hero, the main person in the story, a purpose.”说明故事中的主要人物都有一个要完成的目标。F项“We can do the same for ourselves and identify our purposes.”说明我们也可以和故事中的英雄一样给自己确定目标，符合语境。故选F。 答案　F 3.解析　上文“With clear tasks and ideas, events in our life no longer seem to be separate events.”说明给生活中的事件确立使命和愿景的原因。D项“They become part of our larger stories.”承接上文，说明每一件事有了使命和愿景，便不再独立，它们就会变成我们更大故事的一部分。故选D。 答案　D 4.解析　下文“When we know our strengths, we can use them fully…It is even more important to identify weaknesses.All heroes have them.On their journey they face their weaknesses and learn from them.”说明该段讲述我们应该知道自己的优缺点的必要性。C项“Know our strengths and weaknesses.”放在段首，引出下文，说明我们应该知道自己的优缺点。故选C。 答案　C 5.解析　根据“Have small goals within a larger goal.”可知，该段主要讲述设立小目标的事。上文“As we know, the hero's journey is not a one-time thing.It is a journey we are on in our entire life.”给出前提，说明作为主角，会经历多次目标的设立。下文“Our life's journey is ongoing and ever-changing.We should be realistic with our goals and to be kind to ourselves, especially during difficult times.”说明生活是变化的，所以应该根据实际调整目标。E项“So have small goals that we can measure in some way.”承接上文，说明生命之旅不是一成不变的，应该设立小目标来应对实际情况。故选E。 答案　E Ⅲ.语法填空 (揭阳高一期末)“I just made it to the South Pole！” Meet Harpreet Kaur Chandi, also known as Polar Preet, the 33-year-old who has been making headlines all over the world after 1. (become)the first woman of color to complete a solo expedition across Antarctica. “The reason 2. I chose Antarctica was that I didn't know much about it, and I thought, if I could do something that pushes me so far out of my comfort zone, 3. (hopeful) it'll inspire other people 4. (do)the same，” she said. As a part of her tough expedition, Preet endured temperatures as low as minus 50 degrees Celsius, and wind speeds of up to 96 kilometers per hour. She 5. (walk)around 27 kilometers a day, pulling a 90-kilogram sled containing her equipment. It was generally windy, and there were only two 6. (day)that I can remember when there was slight wind. There were times when it was so hard, and I just thought “This is the 7. (tough)thing I've ever done. How am I going to keep going？” And I would break it down and I'd take one step at 8. time, but I never thought, “I'm going to give 9. .” Despite all the hardships and challenges, Preet says that there's no stopping and that she has started training for 10. (she)next adventure. [语篇导读]　本文是一篇记叙文，介绍Polar Preet完成南极单人探险的励志故事。 1.解析　考查非谓语动词。句意：来认识一下Harpreet Kaur Chandi, 也被称为Polar Preet, 这位33岁的女性在成为第一位完成南极单人探险的有色人种女性后，登上了世界各地的头条。空前after为介词，空处应为doing形式作宾语。故填becoming。 答案　becoming 2.解析　考查连词。句意：她说：“我选择南极洲的原因是我对它了解不多，我想，如果我能做一些让我远离舒适区的事情，希望它能激励其他人也这样做。”the reason why…is that…“……的原因是……”，其中why引导定语从句，指代先行词the reason, 在从句中充当原因状语。故填why。 答案　why 3.解析　考查副词。句意：她说：“我选择南极洲的原因是我对它了解不多，我想，如果我能做一些让我远离舒适区的事情，希望它能激励其他人也这样做。”空处应为副词，修饰整个句子。故填hopefully。 答案　hopefully 4.解析　考查非谓语动词。句意：她说：“我选择南极洲的原因是我对它了解不多，我想，如果我能做一些让我远离舒适区的事情，希望它能激励其他人也这样做。”inspire sb.to do sth.意为“激励某人做某事”。故填to do。 答案　to do 5.解析　考查时态。句意：她每天步行约27千米，拉着一个90千克的雪橇，里面装着她的设备。空处应为谓语动词，且本句是对过去事情的描述，应为一般过去时。故填walked。 答案　walked 6.解析　考查名词。句意：一般都是刮风，我记得只有两天有轻微的风。根据空前基数词two可知，空处应为可数名词复数。故填days。 答案　days 7.解析　考查形容词。句意：有时候真的很难，我就想这是我做过的最艰难的事情，我怎么能坚持下去？根据空后定语从句I've ever done可知，应为形容词最高级。故填toughest。 答案　toughest 8.解析　考查冠词。句意：我会把它分解，一步一步来，但我从来没有想过我会放弃。表示“一次”应为不定冠词表示泛指，time发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。 答案　a 9.解析　考查副词。句意：我会把它分解，一步一步来，但我从来没有想过我会放弃。give up意为“放弃”。故填up。 答案　up 10.解析　考查代词。句意：尽管有这么多困难和挑战，Preet说她不会停下来，她已经开始为她的下一次冒险做准备。根据空后名词adventure可知，应为形容词性物主代词。故填her。 答案　her Ⅳ.应用文写作 请用英语写一篇记叙文，描述你的一次探险经历。 注意：写作词数应为80左右。 [参考范文] I experienced an adventure when I was a little child, which left a deep impression on me. There is a deep cave in the mountain at the back of our village.As a naughty boy, I, together with another two boys, was determined to make an adventure into the cave one afternoon.The deeper we went into the cave, the darker it became.We were too fascinated to think of returning.It became dark and we couldn't see anything and were unable to find our way back.Not knowing what to do, we felt frightened and burst into tears. Fortunately, my father and some villagers came with flashlights to find us.I am so deeply impressed by this adventure that I shall never forget it. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$