UNIT 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES Section Ⅲ(课件PPT)-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册同步练测（人教版2019）

单击此处添加文本具体内容 UNIT 2　 MORALS AND VIRTUES Section Ⅲ　Reading for Writing, Assessing Your Progress & Video Time court income per UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES therefore tension UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES disguise tear despair UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES harm might flexible UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES a into up over in UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES about in from a in UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES 枫树；槭树 手推车；运货马车 (使)洒出；(使)溢出 跛行；一瘸一拐地走 寓言；寓言故事 UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES spilling the milk everywhere each balancing a pot of water Neither she nor her friends UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES If not When asked about their work schedules UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES a young girl who moved out the stone placed in the middle of the road by the king and got gold coins as rewards UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES himself placed coins hid spilling angrily a UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES over to move to UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES to harmful harms/does harm to/is harmful to UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES a has been finished has been spent in saving the lives of the trapped miners UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES flexibly flexibility UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES have a flexible timetable UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES considered to be given Time permitting UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES If necessary If not UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES [对应学生用书第40页] Ⅰ.重点单词 ►基础单词 1．_____ n.　　　　 (网球等的)球场；法院；法庭 2．______ n. 收入；收益 3．___ prep. 每；每一 4．_________ adv. 因此；所以 5．_______ n. 紧张关系；紧张；焦虑 ►拓展单词 1．________ vt.装扮；假扮；掩盖n.伪装；化装用具→disguised adj.伪装的→disguiser n．伪装者 2．____ n．眼泪；泪水→tearful adj.含泪的， 令人伤心的 3．_______ n．绝望 vi.绝望；感到无望→despairing adj.感到绝望的→despairingly adv.绝望地；自暴自弃地 4．____ n．& vt.伤害；损害→harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的；无恶意的 5．_____ n．力量；威力→mighty adj.强有力的；雄伟的 6．________ adj.灵活的；可变通的→flexibly adv.灵活地；柔韧地；易曲地 Ⅱ.重点短语 1．once upon _ time　　 曾经 2．crash ____… 撞上；坠毁 3．pick __ 拿起；提起；使……慢慢站起， 接(人)，搭载 4．trip ____ 被……绊倒 5．__ tears 流着泪；含着泪 6．complain _____ 抱怨…… 7．__ despair 处于绝望中 8．keep…____… 阻止……；抑制…… 9．_ great deal (of) 大量 10．succeed __ doing sth. 成功地做某事 Ⅲ.阅读词汇 1．maple n. ____________ 2．cart n. ______________________ 3．spill vt.& vi. _________________________ 4．limp vi. _______________________ 5．fable n. ______________ Ⅳ.重点句型 1．He crashed into the stone, ____________________________． 他撞在石头上， 牛奶四处飞溅。 2．After a while, a group of women came along, _____________________________ on her head. 过了一会儿， 一群女人走了过来， 每人头上都顶着一罐水。 3．___________________________ thought about moving the stone out of the road. 无论是她自己， 还是她的同伴， 都没有想到把石头从路中间挪开。 4．_______, we surely must find the owner, for he will certainly miss it. 如果不是的话， 我们得找到失主， 他一定十分着急。 5．_____________________________________, many people preferred more flexible work hours. 当被问及工作时间安排时， 许多人更喜欢弹性的工作时间。 [对应学生用书第41页] [整体理解] Ⅰ.Scan the text and find out the main idea of the text. The passage is mainly about _____________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________． Ⅱ.Read the text and choose the best answer. 1．What does the author intend to convey? A．Freedom.　　　　　 B．Friendship. C．Justice. D．Responsibility. 2．Which of the following statements is true according to the text? A．The king disguised himself and went to a local village to find gold coins. B．The milkman crashed into the stone and limped away in tears. C．The king was in despair finally because there was no one who felt any responsibility. D．The girl finally succeeded in moving the stone to the side of the street. 3．What can we infer from the fable? A．The king regretted what he had done. B．The girl and the king found the owner of the coins. C．The girl wasn't surprised at the coins. D．The king achieved his goal at last. 答案　1－3　DDD Ⅲ.Fill in the blanks according to the text. Once upon a time a king disguised 1._______(he) and went to a local village.He 2.______(place) a large stone in the middle of the main street and hid gold 3._____(coin) under the stone and then he 4.___(hide) behind.The first person down the street was a milkman with his cart.He crashed into the stone, 5.________(spill) the milk everywhere.He shouted and picked himself up and 6._______(angry) went away.After 7._ while, a group of women came along, each balancing a pot of water on her head.One woman tripped 8.____ the stone and she picked herself up and limped away in tears.Many people complained about the stone, but nobody made an attempt 9._______(move) it.In the end, a girl pushed the stone with a great deal of effort and she finally succeeded in moving the stone to the side of the street.Therefore, the gold belonged 10.__ her. [对应学生用书第42页] [核心词汇] 1．harm n.& vt.伤害；损害 (教材P20)Is there no one in this village who feels any responsibility to keep their neighbours from harm? 难道整个村子都没有一个人觉得有责任让邻居免遭不测吗？ [归纳拓展] (1)do harm to　　　　　　 对……造成伤害 do/cause sb.harm＝do/cause harm to sb. 伤害某人；对某人有害 (2)harmful adj. 有害的；造成伤害的 be harmful to… 对……有害 (3)harmless adj. 无害的；不致伤害的 Some boys are too crazy about playing games on the computer, which is very harmful to their health. 有些男生对玩电脑游戏简直到了痴迷的程度， 这对他们的健康非常有害。 This object gives off harmful gases which may harm/do harm to/be harmful to our health.Therefore, you must make it harmless before you use it. 此物会散发出有害气体， 这些气体可能会损害我们的健康。因此， 你必须在使用它之前使它无害。 [活学活用] (1)单句语法填空 ①Excessive drinking did harm __ his health. ②Too much drinking is _______(harm) to health. (2)完成句子 ③在阳光下读书伤害你的眼睛。 Reading in the sun ________________________________ your eyes. [归纳拓展] (1)a good/great deal　 (名词短语)“大量， 许多”， 作主语、宾语 (2)a good/great deal (副词短语)“大量地， 非常多地”， 修饰动词或比较级 (3)a good/great deal of 修饰不可数名词， 表示“大量的， 非常多的”， 谓语动词用单数 Her friendship undoubtedly means a great deal to me. 她的友谊对我无疑意义重大。 After taking some pills, I felt a great deal better. 吃了几片药后， 我感觉好多了。 I am writing a letter of gratitude to him because he has offered me a great deal of good learning advice. 因为他给我提供了许多好的学习建议， 我正在给他写感谢信。 [活学活用] (1)单句语法填空 ①She's married to a man _ good deal older than herself. ②A great deal _________________(finish), but there is still much to be done. (2)完成句子 ③自上周以来， 在抢救被困矿工的生命过程中大量的金钱已花费。 A great deal of money __________________________________________________ since last week. 3．flexible adj. 灵活的；可变通的 (教材P22)When asked about their work schedules, many people preferred more flexible work hours. 当被问及工作时间安排时， 许多人更喜欢弹性的工作时间。 [归纳拓展] (1)a flexible schedule　　　　 灵活的时间安排 a more flexible approach 更灵活的方法 a flexible body 柔韧的身体 (2)flexibly adv. 灵活地；易曲地；柔软地 (3)flexibility n. 灵活性；柔韧性 I'm glad that he dealt with the problem flexibly. 我很高兴他灵活地处理了这个问题。 It's important to note that the increased flexibility didn't encourage them to work around the clock. 必须指出的是， 增加工作灵活性， 但并不鼓励员工全天候工作。 [活学活用] (1)单句语法填空 ①We should use our schedule ________(flexible) to balance our academic and spare time. ②Employees expect ___________(flexible) in the workplace. (2)完成句子 ③母亲们应该有一个灵活的时间表， 以便更容易照顾孩子。 Mothers should _____________________ to make it easier to care for their children. [重点句型] eq \a\vs4\al(1.独立主格结构) (教材P20)After a while, a group of women came along, each balancing a pot of water on her head. 过了一会儿， 一群女人走了过来， 每人头上都顶着一罐水。 [句式剖析] each balancing a pot of water为独立主格结构， 在句中作状语。 [归纳拓展] 独立主格结构主要的构成方式如下： (1)名词或代词主格＋分词 (2)名词或代词主格＋不定式 (3)名词或代词主格＋形容词(副词、名词、介词短语) More time given, we should have done the complicated task much better. 如果有更多的时间， 我们就会把这项复杂的任务做得更好。 Many trees, flowers, and grass to be planted, our newly­built school will look even more beautiful. 种上许多的树、花和草后， 我们新建的学校看上去将更美。 He came out of the library, a large book under his arm. 他夹着一大本书， 走出了图书馆。 [名师点津] 独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的主语不同， 它常在句中作状语， 与with复合结构的作用相同。 [活学活用] (1)单句语法填空 ①All things __________(consider), her suggestion is of greater value than yours. ②An important lecture ___________(give) tomorrow, the headmaster has to stay up late into the night. (2)句型转换 ③If time permits, I will talk about how to make tea in detail. →________________, I will talk about how to make tea in detail. 2．if not 省略句 (教材P20)If not, we surely must find the owner, for he will certainly miss it. 如果不是的话， 我们得找到失主， 他一定十分着急。 [句式剖析] if not“如果不是这样的话”， 是 if 引导的条件状语从句(if it is not) 的省略形式， 表示否定意义。 [归纳拓展] if so　　　　　　　　 如果是这样的话 if ever 如果有过/发生过的话 if any 如果有的话 if possible 如果有可能 if necessary 如果有必要 If so, how did you deal with them? 在这种情况下， 你是如何应对的呢？ If possible, I'm going to visit some homes for the old in the city. 如果有可能的话， 我将去探访市里的几家养老院。 [活学活用] (1)用省略形式改写句子 ①If it is necessary, you can turn to me for help at any time. →_____________, you can turn to me for help at any time. (2)完成句子 ②你应该按时完成这项工程。否则， 你会有麻烦的。 You should finish the project on time._______, you will be in trouble. $$