训练13 UNIT 5 Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册同步练测素能提升训练（外研版2019）

0. but it (also)emphasizes the beauty of the woman. 语篇导读]本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了在新西当 In conclusion,it is a blessing that we could enjoy such 怀帕市举办的中国主恩的图书展。 a wonderful painting. 1.enjoyed考查时态。句意：9月15日，在新西兰怀帕市 举行的中国主题书展上，新西兰的艺术爱好者们欣赏了 训练（十三） Section Starting out 2000多册来自中国的图书和200多幅来自两国的画作。 Understanding ideas 根据时间快语“on Sept.15”可知，谓语动词使用一般过 基础语用题 去时。故填enjoyed. 2.narking考壹非谓语动词。句意：作为纪念中新建交 1.zone 2.initial 3.border 4.oxygen 5.failure 50周年系列活动之一，此次书展展出了来自中国40个 . 城市的217件艺术品。分析句子结构可知，mak在句中 1.benefit from 2.focus on 3.stands for 4.up to 不作谓语动词，它与activities之间为主动关系，因此使 :5.figure out 用现在分词作后置定语。故填marking。 3.that/which考查定语从句。句意：作为纪念中新建交 :1.crowded 2.to figure 3.confirmation 4.into 50周年系列活动之一，此次书展展出了来自中国40个 :5.thrilled 城市的217件艺术品。分析句于结构可知，空格处引导：N 定语从句，先行词为217 pieces of artwork,指物，从句：L.With prices going up so fast 中缺主语，因此使用关系代词that或者which引导定语：2.until you come back 从句。故填that/which :3.causing serious flooding in several provinces L.themes考查名词。句意：本次展览的策展人、新西兰普 :4.to attempt to catch that robber 赖姆传蝶集团总栽王丹嫌表示，展览包括2000多本英：5.giving up a little. 文书籍，主题从政治理论、医学信息到中国传统文化可 能力提升题 俗。theme在句中是可数名词，由“ranging from political: theory,medical information to”可知，应该使用复数形：[语篇导读]这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了巴西冲浪者 式。故填themes。 May阳冲浪了年度最大，最高的海浪，Maya的成功意义在于它 5.traditional考查形客词。句意：本次展览的策展人，新：表明女性冲浪者可以微得和男性一样好，甚至更好 西兰普赖姆传蝶集团总栽王丹嫌表示，展览包括2O00:1.A细节理解题。根据第一段“But for Brazilian surfer 多册英文图书，主题从政治理论、医学信息到中国传统 Maya,it presented the perfect opportunity to break .. 文化习俗。形客词作定语修饰空后的名词practices。.故 established her 2018 world record by riding a 68-foot 填traditional。 wave.”可知，Maya参加首届WSL,Nazare Tow Surfing 6.考查冠词。句意：他线励新西兰人拿起一本书，开始： Challenge是为了打破前世界纪录，打算挑战自己.故 理解它。book是单数可数名河且表泛指，book是以辅 选A。 音音素开头的单词，其前面使用不定冠词。故填。 :2.B推理判断题。根据第二段“It turned out that Maya's T.deeply考查副词。句意：中国驻新西兰大使馆公参叶 73.5-foot monster was two feet higher than that of her 素表示，他对展出的作品印象深刻。使用deep的副词 competitor's wave .XXI.Biggest Wave Award winner deeply(深深地)修饰过去分词impressed.故填deeply, Kail.enny!”可推知，Maya冲浪了年度最大、最高的海 8.0n考查介词。句意：中国驻新西兰大使馆公参叶素表 浪。故选B 示，他对展出的作品印象深刻。on display意为“展出”。：3.D细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Maya's success 故填on。 opens the idea that there are other possibilities.”可知， 9.collection考查名词。句意：展览还包括一系列儿童书： Maya的成功意义在于它表明女性冲浪者可以做得和男 籍和诗集。不定冠词后面使用名词，需要的词义为 性一样好，甚至更好。故选D, “收藏”。故填collection :4,C护理判所题。根据最后一段“Her first attempt at l0.will be donated考查时态和语态。句意：预计这些书 pursuing the world's biggest waves in 2013 could have 将捐赠给当地的图书馆和学校，画作将捐赠给当地的 ended.…be one of the world's greatest surfers!"可推知， 儿童医院。由后而的“will be given'”可知，donate使用 Maya是个有决心的人。故选C 一般将来时，bo0ks与donate之间为被动关系。故填：[语篇导读]这是一篇说明文，主要向读者介绍了一种可 will be donated. 以在海上探险时乘坐的工具皮艇及其优势。 I. 5.C 细节理解题。根据第一段“Since safety is the number [参考范文] one to care when it comes to any outdoor activity,these Mona Lisa,one of the treasures in the Louvre kayaks are designed with your safety in mind.,”可知，在 Museum in Paris,is a well-known example of Leonardo da 进行户外活动时，人们最关心的是是否安全。故选C。 Vinei's extraordinary paintings. 6.A主旨大意题。根据第二段"When you use touring In the painting,a beautiful woman is sitting elegantly kayaks to go out on the open waters you will find that with an unsearchable smile,which is considered to be one they are much easier to handle than some of the other of the most mysterious smiles in the world.Some people styles.Since some of the adventures that you may take think she smiles because of her kindness while others think can last for days,being easier to hold is a big help.They she smiles because of sadness.In my view,whatever her are also designed more for comfort and with lots of smile means.the fact is that she's graceful and particular. storage(储存)space for the same reason.”可知，第二较 Not only is the background of this great painting beautiful 讲的是Touring kayaks既客易驾政又舒适。故选A。 28 Z.A细节理解题。根据第三段“Many people like to team:Ⅲ. up and go kayaking in group.It is also safe if you travel:1.of 2.out 3.injury 4.bleeding 5.woollen in numbers,because the touring kayak is designed:IV. heavier and larger,it could be very difficult to turn:1.Once you begin to read the book over.”可知，旅行皮艇设计得更重更大是因为它不容易：2.Although regarded as a very short novel 翻船，多人使用也安全。故选A。 3.Being injured in the leg &.B标题归纳题。根据第一段'If you are ready to move:4.to show my concern your water adventures out to the open sea.then the:5.It is important to explain this again touring kayak(度艇)nay be for you.The touring kayak：V, is bigger than the ordinary kayak to suit for the open:1.was going 2.would see 3.would show waters.It also has other parts that will make your travels:4.would be offered 5.would be 6.will ask easier and safer,”和下文内客可知，本文向读者介绍了能力提升题 一种可以在海上探险时乘坐的工具皮艇及其优势，所以：「 最佳标题应该是“The good of Touring Kayaks”。故：[语篇导读]这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者一家 选B。 :人的坦桑尼亚之旅及旅途中看到的动物。 1, l.B细节理解题。根据第一段“When we arrived,the [语篇导读]这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲了我们大多数： time difference was difficult to deal with,but after a few 人都过着平凡的生活，并对我们要停止追求卓越的原因进 nights1 got used to it..(当我们到达时，时差很难处理，但 行了阐述 几晚过后我就习惯了，)”可知，在旅行开始时，时差对于 l.D根据上文“To live life fully,we need to do something 作者来说很难适应，但几晚过后作者就习惯了，由此可 different,something special.."和下文“If we all did something 知，作者在旅行开给时需要造应时差。故选B extraordinary,it wouldn'tbe extraordinary any more.”该空承2.C细节理解题。根据第二段“Our guide Mishi told us 上启下，说明我们所面临的现实问题，D选项“然而，问题： that the two black rhinos had been caught and brought 是我们不可能都是非凡的”切题，选项中的“extraordinary” here because they were in danger of dying out due to 对应下文中的“extraordinary'”,故选D, poachers(偷猎者)，who wanted them for their horns 2.C根据上文“Even the daily routine(常规)doesn't have ()The two rhinos are not in a zoo but in guarded pens to be boring.Sometimes the ordinary things can make us (牲高栏)of about100cres,(导游Mishi告诉我们，这两 happy.Finding meaningful work or improving our skills 只黑犀牛被捕获并被带到了这里，因为偷猎者想要它们 can create a deeply full life,even if it isn't 'special'." 的角，它们有灭绝的危险。这两只犀牛不是在动物园里， 空对上文进行总结，C选项“我们不需要做一些不同的 而是在大约100英亩的姓高栏里。)”可知，这两只黑犀牛 事情来拥有一个好的生活”初题，选项中的“something 被湖获并被关在牲富栏里是为了保护它们免受偷猎者的 different'"对应上文中的“special”,故选C。 伤害。故选C。 3.F根据上文“If we try to have an extraordinary life,:3.A细节理解题。根据第三段“My family was very how do we keep it extraordinary?"和下文“And it works nervous about crossing it after seeing what was in the against us when we seek something new.”,该空回答上 river and there was a sign saying 'No more than one 文的问题，下文对该空进行解释，F选项“人类适应新环 person on the bridge each time'.Mishi finally promised 境的能力令人难以置信”切题，故选F us that it was not dangerous.and she was right!We all 4.A该空为段落小标题，根据下文“Many of us feel that made it to the other side in one piece,(我的家人看到河 a meaningful life has to be an extraordinary life. 里有什么东西后，对过桥这件事感到非常景张，并且有一 However,meaning and ordinary are not quite opposite to 个牌子上写着‘每次在桥上的人不能超过一人'。Mishi each other.We need to feel that we are making a 最终向我们保证这不会有危险，她是对的！我们都究好 difference,but that difference doesn'matter,”可知该铰 无损地到达了桥的另一边。)”可知，作者和家人都完好无 主要讲了我们不霄要特别来寻找意义。A项中的 损地过了桥，到达了桥的另一边，由此可知，过桥是安全 “meaning'”对应下文中的“meaningful"和“meaning”,故 的。故选A。 选A。 4.D标题归的题。通读全文，结合第一段“During t小his 5.E根据上文Ve feel that we won't be noticed or holiday,my family took a trip to Tanzania.Getting there appreciated unless we are better than everyone else. was really an adventure!We took fifteen different 下文"The truth is that we don't need to be the best planes.The ride was difficult,but the scenery was anythin总.”可知，该空对上文进一步解释，下文对该空 amazing,(在这个假期里，我们全家人去了坦桑尼亚旅 和上文进行转析，说明事实。E选项中的to"wn”对应 行。到达那里真是一次冒险！我们坐了15架不同的飞 上文中的“better than everyone else”,故选E 机。旅程很艰难，但风景令人惊叹。)”可知，文章主要介 训练（十四）Section II Using language 绍了作者一家人的坦桑尼亚之旅，旅行过程充满冒险，但 风录令人惊叹，“An Adventurous but Amazing Trip”意 基础语用题 为“一次冒险但令人惊叹的旅行”，能够概括文章主要内 1, 容。故选D。 1.cotton 2.port 3.guidelines 4.cloth 5.Alcohol [语篇导读]这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Hgo 川. Vihlen为了重获世界纪承，开启了一次横渡大西洋的活 1.is regarded as 2.day after day 3.hunting for 动，讲述了他在横渡时的经历和他到达目的地法尔茅斯后 4.is known as 5.put up 的情况。 29高中英语·必修 第三册(WY) 训练（十三） Section I Starting out Understanding ideas W.完成句子 [基础语用题] 1 we can't afford I,单词拼写 luxuries. 1.Great things happen when you step out of 由于物价上涨很快，我们买不起高档商品。 your comfort (地带). 2.I shall not leave 2.Our (最初的)plan was to set up 在你回来之前，我不会离开。 an organization to help the local residents 3.It rained heavily in the south, who were disabled. 3.Soldiers had temporarily closed the 南方雨下得很大，在好几个省份造成了严 (边界)between the two countries.. 重的水灾。 4.Water is a compound containing the4.You were the first man elements hydrogen and (氧气). in the street yesterday. 5.You'll end up in (失败)if you 昨天你是第一个试图在街上抓住那个强盗 don't focus your attention on your work. 的人。 Ⅱ.短语填空 5.Sometimes can mean focus on;figure out;stand for;benefit from;up to getting more. 1.You will this working experience in 有时放弃一些可能意味着得到的更多。 the end. [能力提升题] 2.If you your study,you will make rapid progress. I,阅读理解 3.As you may know,the first figure of the room A number the floor. (济宁高一期末)Most people would 4.It's you to decide whether to go shake at the idea of getting caught up in a or not. 73.5-foot wave.But for Brazilian surfer 5.By and by you'll be able to Maya,it presented the perfect opportunity to what sort of person he really is. break her former world record.The athlete Ⅲ.单句语法填空 skillfully managed the monster earlier this 1.Usually,it's so (crowd)on the year,at the first World Surf League(WSL) bus that I can't find anywhere to sit. Nazare Tow Surfing Challenge in Praia do 2.I attempted (figure)out what they Norte,Portugal,which was the same site were saying,but failed. where she established her 2018 world record 3.The hotel will send you written by riding a 68-foot wave. (confirm)of your booking. "Although I say I'm not a competitive 4.After several attempts,he finally successfully person,I was very excited and braver than I brought the problem of violence in schools usually am on this day,”said Maya..“When I sharp focus. let go of the rope,I had a feeling that this 5.1am (thrill)and delighted that the was probably the biggest wave I'd ever psychologist can be here tonight. ridden.It turned out that Maya's 73.5-foot 42 monster was two feet higher than that of her 3.What's the significance of Maya's success? competitor's wave,earning her WSL's 2020 A.It made her the greatest female surfer in women's XXL Biggest Wave Award.It was the world. also 3.5 feet higher than the 70-foot wave B.It brought her fame and fortune she had ridden by the 2020 men's XXL Biggest Wave dreamed of. Award winner Kai Lenny! C.It completely broke the male dominated The 33-year old believes her achievement situation in surfing. may be a turning point in the understanding D.It showed women surfers can do as well of the ability of women surfers."Our sport is as men,or even better. very male dominated,with the performances 4.Which of the following best describes Maya? on the male side often much stronger than A.Caring. B.Creative. ours as females,she told The Atlantic.So C.Determined. D.Intelligent. Maya's success opens the idea that there are other possibilities. (枣庄高一期末)If you are ready to move Though Maya seemed to effortlessly ride your water adventures out to the open sea, over the monster surf,it has not all been then the touring kayak(皮艇)may be for you, smooth sailing.Her first attempt at pursuing The touring kayak is bigger than the ordinary the world's biggest waves in 2013 could have kayak to suit for the open waters.It also has ended the career of someone with less other parts that will make your travels easier determination.The surfer suffered a deadly and safer.Since safety is the number one to wipeout that broke her ankle and almost killed her.However,.the“minor'”difficulty care when it comes to any outdoor activity, these kayaks are designed with your safety in did not remove her love for the extreme sport mind. and her desire to be one of the world's greatest surfers！ When you use touring kayaks to go out on 1.Why did Maya compete in the first WSL the open waters you will find that they are much Nazare Tow Surfing Challenge? easier to handle than some of the other styles. A.She intended to challenge herself. Since some of the adventures that you may take B.She had a burning desire to win. can last for days,being easier to hold is a big C.She was eager to revisit Praia do Norte, help.They are also designed more for comfort and Portugal. with lots of storage(储存)space for the same D.She aimed to prove herself braver than reason.You will be able to carry all the necessary most people. equipment needed to make your trip a safe and 2.What can be inferred from Paragraph 2? exciting one. A.Maya was rather nervous during the Touring kayaks are designed to carry one Challenge. or two people.Many people like to team up B.Maya surfed the biggest,tallest wave of and go kayaking in group.It is also safe if you the year. travel in numbers,because the touring kayak C.Maya completed the Challenge with the is designed heavier and larger,it could be help of a rope. very difficult to turn over. D.Maya was quite sure of her new record Kayakers who go out on open waters during the Challenge. usually enjoy spending a night by an open fire 43 高中英语·必修第三册(WY) or combine some other hobbies such as be boring.Sometimes the ordinary things can photographing and bird watching.If you go:make us happy.Finding meaningful work or out kayaking for one day or several days, improving our skills can create a deeply full life, please always follow the following safety tips even if it isn't“special'”.2. to make sure you return home safety. An extraordinary life doesn't stay 5.When taking on an outside activity,people extraordinary for long mostly care If we try to have an extraordinary life, A.how fun it is B.where it is held how do we keep it extraordinary?3 And C.whether it is safe D.how to handle it it works against us when we seek something 6.What does the second paragraph mainly tell new.Even the most exciting adventures soon us? become the new normal. A.Touring kayaks are easy to handle and ·4 comfortable. Many of us feel that a meaningful life has B.Touring kayaks are much heavier and to be an extraordinary life.However, larger than others. meaning and ordinary are not quite opposite C.Touring kayaks have enough useful and to each other.We need to feel that we are large equipment. making a difference,but that difference D.Touring kayaks can hold many people doesn't matter. and comfortable. We don't need to be the best 7.Why is the touring kayak designed heavier Closely linked to our desire to be special and larger? is our desire to be the best.We feel that we A.It is safe for more people to use. won't be noticed or appreciated unless we are B.People can take all the things they needed. better than everyone else.5.The truth is C.People can do other activities on kayaks that we don't need to be the best anything. D.It could be very difficult to stop quickly. We just need to always be getting better. 8.What's the best title for the passage? A.We don't need to be special to find meaning A.Safety Tips on Water Adventures B.A meaningful life can't be easily found B.The Good of Touring Kayaks in reality C.A Safe and Exciting Trip on Waters C.We needn't do something different to have D.Outside Activities on Open Waters a good life Ⅱ，阅读七选五 D.However,the problem is that we can't all (连云港高一期末)We're told that an be extraordinary ordinary life is a boring life.To live life fully, E.We're encouraged to constantly fight we need to do something different,something against others to“win” special.1.If we all did something F.Humans are unbelievably good at adapting extraordinary,it wouldn't be extraordinary to new situations any more.Therefore,most of us have to live G.However,most people believe that to be ordinary lives.Why should we stop trying to ordinary is extraordinary be extraordinary? Ordinary doesn't have to be boring Even the daily routine(常规)doesn't have to 44