内容正文:
UNIT 3 DIVERSE CULTURES
It was possible that the driver would be
(2)not only…but also…连接并列成分,着重强调后者,
sentenced to prison.
not only不能拆开使用,但but also却可以分开使
用,so有时可以省路。
司机有可能被判监禁。
(3)若连接的两个成分作主语,其谓语的单复数通常与
[活学活用]
意近的主语保持一致。
(1)单句语法填空
Not only the students but also the teacher is
①
is a pity that Jane and George
against the new plan.
can't make it to the party.
学生和老师都反对这个新计划。
②It happened
they
spent their
The British and the Americans not only
childhood in the same village.
speak the same language but (also)share a
(2)句型转换
large number of social customs.
3The man,who has a gift for directing
英国人和美国人不仅语言相同,而且有很多
films,is said to be a famous director.
相同的风俗习惯。
the man,who has a gift for
[活学活用]
directing films,is a famous director.
(1)单句语法填空
2.倒装句
①Not only
the sun give us light,
(教材P34)Not only is country music popular in
but also it gives us heat.
the south,but blues,rock and roll,bluegrass,
②Not only you but also I
(be)fond
and jazz are popular in the south as well.
不仅乡村音乐在南部受欢迎,布鲁斯音乐、
of playing basketball.
摇滚乐、蓝草音乐和爵士乐在南部也很受
3By the activities in our English club,we
欢迎。
not only practise
also learn more
[句式剖析]
English.
not only位于句首,所在句子用部分倒装。
(2)句型转换
[归纳拓展
4We not only brought snacks and drinks,
(1)not only…but also“不但而且…”,若连接
but we brought cards for entertainment.
两个句子,且not only位于句首时,not only后面的
→Not only
but we
句子要用部分倒装。
brought cards for entertainment.
Writing
如何介绍地点
口文体指导
绍的地方有一个完整的认识。要根据说明地点
本单元的写作话题是“An introduction to
的结构特点采用不同的介绍顺序:由总体到局
your city or town'”,介绍你所在的城市,属于描
部,由远及近,按时间、空间或逻辑顺序。
述地点的说明文。
时态:如果对该地区进行一些客观描写及
写作时,可以从位置、面积、历史、人口、景
主观发挥,一般以现在时态为主;如果对比过
点、文化特色等方面进行简单介绍,也可以着
去则用过去时态;展望未来则可以用将来时态。
重介绍其中的一个或几个方面,让读者对所介
65
》高中英语·必修第三册
语言:通常客观公正,以体现其真实性;同:典题示例
时又可以适当发挥,如采用比喻、拟人等手法
假设你是李华,请你根据所给提示,介绍
及大量描绘性的形容词,向读者展示一幅生动
你所在城市的承德避暑山庄(Chengde
形象的画面。
Mountain Resort)。
[基本框架]
1.位于河北承德,中国四大名园之一;
第一部分:总体介绍,引出主题:
2.始建于1703年,用89年建成,是清代
第二部分:正文,具体介绍此地的特色,如著名
皇帝夏天避暑和处理政务的地方。
的建筑、风景名胜等;
3.景区有众多的宫殿、园林景观及庙宇建
第三部分:结尾。
筑等。
[常用词语]
注意:1.词数80左右:
1.amusement
消遣;娱乐
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文
2.convenient
方便的
连贯。
3.cultural
文化的
4.be located in
坐落在
5.cover an area of...
覆盖…面积
6.with a population of...
有…人口
7.a variety of
各种各样的
审题谋篇]
8.tourist attraction
旅游景点
明确体裁话题一说明文,承德避暑山庄
9.places of interest
名胜
确定人称时态—
以第三人称及一般现在时
10.have a history of...
有…历史
为主
[常用语句]
布局文章架构一首段:引出话题,说明目的
1.It is a good place for relaxation and amusement.
中段:介绍景点
它是一个休闲娱乐的好去处。
尾段:总结评价并表达祝愿
2.It covers an area of 1,000 mu,including 300
列出核心要点:1.位于河北承德,中国四大名
mu of water area,and the construction of it
costs 1.3 billion yuan.
园之一
它占地面积为1000亩,其中水域面积为
2.清代皇帝夏天避暑和处理政
300亩,共耗资人民币13亿元。
务的地方
3.It is a clean and beautiful city with trees,
3.众多的宫殿、园林景观及庙
flowers,and green grass everywhere.
字建筑
它是一个干净和美丽的城市,到处是树木、
[词汇推敲]
鲜花和绿草。
1.
位于
4.The beautiful town is located/situated on the
处理
west of the lake.
3.
参与
这座美丽的小镇位于湖的西部。
欣赏
5.Standing on the top of the mountain,the
壮观的
temple has witnessed many changes in this
[遗词造句]
area.
①The Mountain Resort
坐落在山顶的寺庙见证了这个地区的许多
Chengde,Hebei Province.
变化。
避暑山庄位于河北省承德。
66
UNIT 3 DIVERSE CULTURES
2The Mountain Resort is regarded as
3.用not only…but also升级句⑦和句⑧
避暑山庄被认为是中国四大名园之一。
3Its construction started in 1703 and
工妙笔成篇]
它始建于1703年,历时89年。
4The Mountain Resort is
避暑山庄是一个由宫殿和园林组成的大型综
合体。
5Qing emperors often spent their summers,
and being engaged in
important political activities.
清代皇帝经常在夏天处理国务,参与重要的
☑跟踪训练
政治活动。
假定你是李华,现在在伦敦学习。在一次
6It features a rich collection of
班会上,你的英国同学请你介绍你的家乡云
南,让他们了解一下中国的文化。
它拥有众多的中国景观和建筑。
内容如下:1.地理位置;
DPeople will appreciate
2.自然景观;
3.动植物;
人们将会欣赏到它令人叹为观止的园林
4.文化生活。
景色。
注意:1.词数80左右:
8People will appreciate
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文
连贯。
人们将领略到它壮观的宫殿和庙宇景象。
OIn my opinion,the Mountain Resort is sure
在我看来,避署山庄一定是令人愉快和值得
去的。
[句式升级]
1.用过去分词升级句①和句②
2.用定语从句升级句④和句⑤
提示请完成《素能提升训练》训练(九)
清完成《素能提升训练》单元检测卷(三)
67Section Ill Reading for Writing,Assessing
:lasted for 89 years a large complex of palaces and
gardens
5 handling affairs of state
6 Chinese
Your Progress &Video Time
landscapes and architecture Othe breathtaking view of its
【基础认知自主学习】
gardens the magnificent sight of its palaces and temples
【,重点单词
to be enjoyable and worthwhile
基础单词
句式升级
1.climate
2.material 3.clothing 4.item 5.neat
1.Situated in Chengde.Hebei Province.the Mountain Resort
拓展单词
is regarded as one of China's four famous gardens.
1.mild 2.settle 3.construction 4.suit 5.contain
2.The Mountain Resort is a large complex of palaces and
Ⅱ,重点短语
gardens.
where Qing emperors often spent their
1.into 2.but 3.as 4.of 5.first 6.in/on 7.in 8.of
summers.handling affairs of state and being engaged in
9.in 10.for
important political activities.
Ⅲ,重点句型
3.People will not only appreciate the breathtaking view of
1.What started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants
its gardens.but also the magnificent sight of its palaces
2.with the author Robert Louis Stevenson having spent
and temples.
much time writing there
妙笔成篇]
3.It was confirmed that
参考范文]
4.make it quicker and easier for you to select
Situated in Chengde,Hebei Province.the Mountain
5.Not only is but
Resort is regarded as one of China's four famous gardens.
【语篇精读
合作探究】
Its construction started in 1703 and lasted for 89 years.The
整体理解
Mountain Resort is a large complex of palaces and gardens,
I.
where Qing emperors often spent their summers.handling
the history,famous sites.Chinese goods and food of San
affairs of state and being engaged in important political
Franeiseo's Chinatown
activities.It features a rich collection of Chinese landscapes
and architecture.People will not only appreciate the
1-4 BBDD
breathtaking view of its gardens,but also the magnificent
Ⅲ.
sight of its palaces and temples.
1.biggest 2.is 3.meaning 4.Historically 5.into
In my opinion,the Mountain Resort is sure to be
6.residents 7.whom 8.donated 9.a 10.traditional
enjoyable and worthwhile.
【要点精研
讲练互动】
跟踪训练
核心词汇
[参考范文]
活学活用
Hello,everyone!
l.(1)①into②settlement)down
I'm glad to tell you something about my hometown.I
(2)Having settled in/into settled down to conducting
come from Yunnan.a province in Southwest China.whose
his research
name means colorful clouds in the south.
2.(1)①construction②under
Yunnan is famous for its green mountains,clear lakes
(2)under construction/being constructed
and thick rainforests,which are the natural habitats for
3.(1)①suitable②suits
many rare wild animals.Moreover,half of all China's plant
(2)③fits matches suit
species can be found here,earning Yunnan the name of
4.(1)①at②by③at
"Kingdom of Plants".Many natural wonders here attract
(2)On the one hand On the other hand
great numbers of tourists to visit,including the Stone
5.(1)①to contain②myself
Forest and Tiger L.eaping Gorge,to name but a few.
(2)contains including included
Yunnan is home to many ethnic minorities.each
重点句型
having their own fascinating festivals.such as the Water-
活学活用
Splashing Festival,the Torchlight Festival,etc.They are
1.(1)①It②that(2)③It is said tha1
an important part of the diverse culture of China.
2.(1)①does②am③but
Thanks for listening.
(2)Odid we bring snacks and drinks
UNIT 4 SPACE EXPLORATION
Writing-一如何介绍地点
【美文欣赏·话题链接】
典题示例
探究问题
词汇推敲
The ISS is the biggest man-made satellite until now.
1.be located/situated in
Section I
Listening and Speaking
2.settle/handle/deal with
3.take part in/be engaged in
&Reading and Thinking
4.admire/appreciate
【基础认知自主学习】
5.breathtaking/magnificent/splendid
I.重点单词
遗词造句
基础单词
Dis situated in one of China's four famous gardens
1.astronaut 2.procedure 3.mental 4.rocket 5.gravity
6