UNIT 3 DIVERSE CULTURES Section Ⅲ-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册同步练测（人教版2019）

事高中英语·必修第三册 即学活用 Ⅱ.句型转换 ,单句语法填空 1.The winters in Hangzhou are not so mild as 1.She is so shy that she never speaks first until they are in Guangzhou. (speak)to. -.The winters in Hangzhou are not so mild 2.-What do you think made Mary so upset? (lose)her new bicycle. 2.Unless I am invited to attend the party,I 3.They looked around the room as if won't go to his house. (look)for something. 4.He was seen enter) the office the party,I won't go to his house. building a moment ago. 3.She stood at the gate as if she was waiting 5.Unless (invite).I won't go to the for someone. party. →She stood at the gate 6.I will ask for your help necessary. 7.Nothing can prevent me (achieve) 4.When they were entering the classroom,all my goal. the students looked up at me curiously. 8.He was often noticed (leave)the the classroom,all the office after work. students looked up at me curiously. 9.Knowing his trouble,I had nothing to do 5.John will go abroad to travel but his brother but (inspire)him to continue his will not go abroad to travel. work. John will go abroad to travel but 10 (be)I a bird,I would fly to see you at once. 提宗己请完成《素能提升训练》训练（入） SectionⅢ Reading for Writing,Assessing Your Progress Video Time 基础认知 自主学习 单词识记句型展示 I,重点单词 2. t.&i.定居；结束（争论）：解决 基础单词 (纠纷)→settlement m.(解决纷争的)协议； 1. 气候 解决；处理；定居→settler n.定居者 2. n. 材料：布料：素材 3.construct vt..建设；修建- n. adi. 物质的：实际的 建筑：建造：建造物：（句子、短语等的）结构 6 , 衣服：服装 4. vL.适合；满足…需要；相配；合身 项目：一件商品（或物品）；一 n.西服；套装→suitable adj.合适的 条（新闻） l.包含；含有；容纳container n. 5. adj. 极好的：整洁的：整齐的 容器 ●拓展单词 Ⅱ，重点短语 1 ad.温和的：和善的：轻微的→L,turm 转变成 mildly adv.轻微地；温和地 2.to name afew仅举几例 60 UNIT 3 DIVERSE CULTURES 3.such 例如：比如 3. a mild earthquake 4.varieties 各种各样的：种种：多 occurred at 6:37 p.m.on Saturday evening 种多样的 in Hebei Province,causing no damage. 5.(at) hand 第一手：亲自 据证实，周六晚上6点37分，河北省发生 6.be located 坐落于…；位于… 轻微地震，没有造成任何损失。 1 size 在尺寸上 4.We have a range of gifts to suit all tastes, 8.a range 一系列… 9.be interested 对…感兴趣 and we also have a programme that can 10.be famous 因…而出名 from our products. Ⅲ.重点句型 我们有一系列适合各种口味的礼品，我们也 1. then turned into a 有一个计划，可以让您更快更容易地从我们 centre for Chinese culture. 的产品中选择。 早先作为中国移民的住宅区的地方后来变成 country music popular in the 了中华文化的中心。 south, blues,rock and roll, 2.It has a long and famous history, bluegrass,and jazz are popular in the south as well. 广场历史悠久，声名远扬，作家罗伯特·路 不仅乡村音乐在南部受欢迎，布鲁斯音乐、摇 易斯·斯蒂文森曾长居于此进行创作」 滚乐、蓝草音乐和爵士乐在南部也很受欢迎。 语篇精读合作探究 话役如解文本剖析 A.the interesting sights [整体理解 B.traditional Chinese food I.Scan the text and find out the main idea of C.the games of Chinese chess the text. D.Chinese plays and films The passage is mainly about 4.From the passage,we can learn that A.large groups of Chinese immigrants settled in II.Read the text and choose the best answer. San Francisco long before the gold rush 1.The Chinatown in San Francisco A.was built by the Native Americans B.Bank of Canton used to be a famous site in B.is the biggest and the oldest the Chinatown in San Francisco C.was destroyed in the 1906 earthquake completely C.Chinese immigrants in Chinatown have got D.is a traditional Chinese city with diverse cultures used to the western lifestyle in America 2.When did the Chinatown in San Francisco D.traditional Chinese dishes in Chinatown start? are popular with visitors from all over A.After the year of 1906. the world B.During the gold rush period. III.Fill in the blanks according to the text. C.Before the railroad was built. D.In the end of the 20th century. The Chinatown in San Francisco is the 3.According to the passage,visitors to . (big)and also the oldest of all the Chinatown can enjoy the following except Chinatowns in the USA,which 2. (be)an important part of its diverse cultures. 61 事高中英语·必修第三册 The climate there is mild all year round, There are many famous sites here.Apart 3. (mean)it is always a good time to from the legendary Dragon Gate,which was visit. built using materials 8. donate) 4 (historical),Chinese immigrants from China,visitors can also see the Tin How arrived here during the railway construction and Temple and Bank of Canton.Portsmouth gold rush period.What started as a residential area Square is 9.key site with a long and for Chinese immigrants then turned 5. a famous history,where visitors can see centre for Chinese culture.The majority of 6. traditional Chinese culture in real life.There resident)in Chinatown are still ethnic are also Chinese stores which offer a unique Chinese,many of 7. don't speak English range of souvenirs,goods,clothing,all kinds fluently.This allows visitors to experience a real of10. tradition)Chinese herbal taste of China. medicine and varieties of Chinese tea. 要点精研 讲练互动 师生互动迁移运用 [活学活用 [核心词汇] (1)单句语法填空 1,settle1.&vi.定居：结束（争论）：解决（纠纷） DHow are the kids settling their new school? (教材P32)Historically,Chinese immigrants 2We stand for a peaceful (settle) settled in the area during the railroad of the international dispute. construction and gold rush period. The teacher told the students to settle 历史上，在修筑铁路和淘金热时期，来自中 and study the text. 国的移民定居于此。 (2)完成句子 [归纳拓展] ④在一个美丽的乡村安顿下来后，这位退休 (1)settle down定居；平静下来：专心于 教授开始认真进行他的研究。 settle down to (doing)sth. a beautiful village,the 开始认真对待某事：静下心来做某事 retired professor settle in into撒入：迁入（新居）：董应（新工作） 2.construction n.建筑：建造；建造物：（句子、短 (2)settlement韩，解决：处理：协议：定居点：殖民地 语等的)结构 reach arrive at a settlement 达成协议 (教材P32)Historically,Chinese immigrants (3)settler n. 移居者：殖民者 settled in the area during the railroad You will be very promising as long as you construction and gold rush period. 历史上，在修筑铁路和淘金热时期，来自中 settle down to your work. 国的移民定居于此。 只要你安心工作，你会有前途的。 [归纳拓展] Before we settle down to discussing other (1)under construction 在建造中 things,I've a question to ask you. (2)construct w. 建设：修建 在我们开始讨论别的事情之前，我有个问题 construct sth.from of sth. 用…修建 要请教你。 (3)reconstruction n. 重建：修复 62 UNIT 3 DIVERSE CULTURES This website is under construction and will Because my spoken English is fluent,I think be launched very soon. I am suitable for this job. 这个网站正在建设之中，很快就会被推出。 因为我的英语口语流利，我认为我适合这项 A large amount of money is spent on the 工作。 reconstruction of the school cafeteria. 易混辨析]suit/match/fit 学校食堂的重建耗资巨大。 多指“合乎要求，口味等”，也可表示（衣服等）颜 suit [活学活用 色、款式、花样等适合。 (1)单句语法填空 意为“使相称，使匹配”，多指色调，形状，性质 match ①The 等方面的搭配。 (construct)work of the theatre is supposed to be completed within fit 多指大小，尺寸，形状的合适。 the year. 活学活用] ②The two new hotels are (1)单句语法填空 construction. DI feel hopeful that we'll find a (2)句型转换 (suit)house very soon. 3The bridge which is being constructed will 2If you want to go by bus.that (suit)me fine. be open to the public next year. (2)选词填空：suit、match、fit The bridge will be I want to take this jacket because it open to the public next year. me well and my trousers. 3.sitt.适合：满足…需要；相配：合身n.西服； though the style doesn't me. 套装 4.(at)first hand第-手：亲自 (教材P32)There is Chinese food to suit everyone's taste,with traditional dishes from (教材P32)They allow visitors who have all over China. never been to China to experience traditional 这里有着来自中国各地的传统菜肴，各种口 Chinese culture first hand. 味，应有尽有。 未曾踏足中国的游客可以在唐人街近距离感 受中国传统文化。 [归纳拓展] 归纳拓展】 (1)suit sb. 适合某人 by hand 手工 suit sth.to sb./sth. 使某物适合某人某物 at hand (2)suitable adj. 在手边：在近处 适当的：相配的 in hand 在手头：可供使用 be suitable for sb.sth. 道合于某人？某物 hand in hand 手拉手：密切关联 be suitable to do sth. 适台儆某事 give sb.a hand 帮某人一把 (3)a suit of clothes 一套衣服 on the one hand 一方面 The reason why I am fond of the English on the other hand (可是)另一方面 newspaper Youth is that it suits all the It would be a good idea if you could keep a columns to us students. dictionary close at hand. 我喜欢英文报《青年》的原因是它使所有的栏 如果你能在手边放一本词典，这会是一个好 目都适合我们学生。 主意。 63 事高中英语·必修第三册 As the old saying goes,success and failure [易混辨析] contain/include always go hand in hand. 通常用来指某容器中盛有某物，装有某物：还 俗话说，成功与失败总是相伴而行。 contain 可指某种物质中含有某种成分或含有其他物 The accents placed at the bottom in this 质，指作为组成部分而被包含或容纳在内。 study.on the other hand,were regional city 通常表示把某事物作为其中的一部分包含在 accents. include 内，在句中常构成分词短语sth.included或 另一方面，在这次研究中，排在底部的方言 ineluding sth.. 是地区性的城市方言。 活学活用] [活学活用 (1)单句语法填空 (1)单句语法填空 DThe stadium is large enough DHaving the right equipment (contain)100 thousand audience. hand will be very helpful. 2I was so angry that I couldn't contain 2 With the development of new technologies. (D. writing hand has become a thing of the (2)选词填空：contain,include past. ③The basket many kinds of fruits, The president visited the area to see the a pineapple/a pineapple devastation first hand. [重点句型 (2)完成句子 ④一方面，我坚信会在考试中做得很好。另 1,形式主语 一方面，虽然不难，我仍感觉有点紧张。 (教材P34)It was confirmed that a mild I have strong belief that I earthquake occurred at 6:37 p.m.on Saturday will do well in the exam. evening in Hebei Province.causing no damage. feel a bit nervous,though it's not difficult. 据证实，周六下午6点37分，河北省发生轻 5.contain vt.包含；含有；容纳 微地震，没有造成任何损失。 (教材P33)Does the city/town introduction [句式剖析 contain all the important information? It was confirmed that…“据证实…”，其中 城市/城镇介绍包含所有重要信息吗？ it为形式主语，真正的主语为that从句。 [归纳拓展 [归纳拓展 t用作形式主语的常见句型： (1)contain oneself 克制自己 (I)t+be+过去分词(snid、thought,hoped,.believed. (2)container n. 容器 supposed.reported.)+that从句 (2)h十bc+形容词(obvious、.possible、strange,natural, When he was criticized by the boss,he was important..)十that从句 so angry that he couldn't contain himself. (3)t+不及物动词(oceur,happen.,)十hat从句 (4)It+be+名词知语(a pity,a[act,a wonder,a shame, 当老板批评他时，他很生气，以至于无法控 an honour,no wonder.)+that从句 制自己。 It is believed that it is the earliest and largest Food will last longer if kept in an airtight ancient paper-making workshop site ever container. found in China. 如果贮藏在密封的容器里，食物能保持比较 人们认为这是迄今为止在中国发现的最早的 久的时间。 也是最大的古代造纸作坊。 64 UNIT 3 DIVERSE CULTURES It was possible that the driver would be (2)not only.…but alse0,连接并列成分，着重强调后者. sentenced to prison. not only不能拆开使用，但butl0却可以分开使 用，a50有时可以省略。 司机有可能被判监禁。 (3)若连接的两个成分作主语，其调语的单复数通常与 [活学活用 靠近的主语保持一致。 (1)单句语法填空 Not only the students but also the teacher is ① is a pity that Jane and George against the new plan. can't make it to the party. 学生和老师都反对这个新计划。 ②It happened they spent their The British and the Americans not only childhood in the same village. speak the same language but (also)share a (2)句型转换 large number of social customs. 3The man,who has a gift for directing 英国人和美国人不仅语言相同，而且有很多 films,is said to be a famous director. 相同的风俗习惯。 the man,who has a gift for [活学活用] directing films,is a famous director. (1)单句语法填空 2.倒装句 ①Not only the sun give us light, (教材P34)Not only is country music popular in but also it gives us heat. the south,but blues,rock and roll,bluegrass, ②Not only you but also I (be)fond and jazz are popular in the south as well. 不仅乡村音乐在南部受欢迎，布鲁斯音乐、 of playing basketball. 摇滚乐，蓝草音乐和爵士乐在南部也很受 3By the activities in our English club,we 欢迎。 not only practise also learn more [句式剖析 English. not only位于句首，所在句子用部分倒装。 (2)句型转换 [归纳拓展 1We not only brought snacks and drinks, (1)not only…but also.“不但…而且…”，若连接 but we brought cards for entertainment. 两个句子，且not only位于句首时，not only后面的 →Not only but we 句子要用部分创装 brought cards for entertainment Writing 如何介绍地点 口文体指导 绍的地方有一个完整的认识。要根据说明地点 本单元的写作话题是“An introduction to: 的结构特点采用不同的介绍顺序：由总体到局 your city or town”,介绍你所在的城市，属于描 部，由远及近，按时间、空间或逻辑顺序。 述地点的说明文。 时态：如果对该地区进行一些客观描写及 写作时，可以从位置、面积、历史、人口、景 主观发挥，一般以现在时态为主：如果对比过 点、文化特色等方面进行简单介绍，也可以着 去则用过去时态：展望未来则可以用将来时态。 重介绍其中的一个或几个方面，让读者对所介 65Section Ill Reading for Writing,Assessing :lasted for 89 years a large complex of palaces and gardens 5 handling affairs of state 6 Chinese Your Progress &Video Time landscapes and architecture Othe breathtaking view of its 【基础认知自主学习】 gardens the magnificent sight of its palaces and temples 【,重点单词 to be enjoyable and worthwhile 基础单词 句式升级 1.climate 2.material 3.clothing 4.item 5.neat 1.Situated in Chengde.Hebei Province.the Mountain Resort 拓展单词 is regarded as one of China's four famous gardens. 1.mild 2.settle 3.construction 4.suit 5.contain 2.The Mountain Resort is a large complex of palaces and Ⅱ，重点短语 gardens. where Qing emperors often spent their 1.into 2.but 3.as 4.of 5.first 6.in/on 7.in 8.of summers.handling affairs of state and being engaged in 9.in 10.for important political activities. Ⅲ，重点句型 3.People will not only appreciate the breathtaking view of 1.What started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants its gardens.but also the magnificent sight of its palaces 2.with the author Robert Louis Stevenson having spent and temples. much time writing there 妙笔成篇] 3.It was confirmed that 参考范文] 4.make it quicker and easier for you to select Situated in Chengde,Hebei Province.the Mountain 5.Not only is but Resort is regarded as one of China's four famous gardens. 【语篇精读 合作探究】 Its construction started in 1703 and lasted for 89 years.The 整体理解 Mountain Resort is a large complex of palaces and gardens, I. where Qing emperors often spent their summers.handling the history,famous sites.Chinese goods and food of San affairs of state and being engaged in important political Franeiseo's Chinatown activities.It features a rich collection of Chinese landscapes and architecture.People will not only appreciate the 1-4 BBDD breathtaking view of its gardens,but also the magnificent Ⅲ. sight of its palaces and temples. 1.biggest 2.is 3.meaning 4.Historically 5.into In my opinion,the Mountain Resort is sure to be 6.residents 7.whom 8.donated 9.a 10.traditional enjoyable and worthwhile. 【要点精研 讲练互动】 跟踪训练 核心词汇 [参考范文] 活学活用 Hello,everyone! l.(1)①into②settlement)down I'm glad to tell you something about my hometown.I (2)Having settled in/into settled down to conducting come from Yunnan.a province in Southwest China.whose his research name means colorful clouds in the south. 2.(1)①construction②under Yunnan is famous for its green mountains,clear lakes (2)under construction/being constructed and thick rainforests,which are the natural habitats for 3.(1)①suitable②suits many rare wild animals.Moreover,half of all China's plant (2)③fits matches suit species can be found here,earning Yunnan the name of 4.(1)①at②by③at "Kingdom of Plants".Many natural wonders here attract (2)On the one hand On the other hand great numbers of tourists to visit,including the Stone 5.(1)①to contain②myself Forest and Tiger L.eaping Gorge,to name but a few. (2)contains including included Yunnan is home to many ethnic minorities.each 重点句型 having their own fascinating festivals.such as the Water- 活学活用 Splashing Festival,the Torchlight Festival,etc.They are 1.(1)①It②that(2)③It is said tha1 an important part of the diverse culture of China. 2.(1)①does②am③but Thanks for listening. (2)Odid we bring snacks and drinks UNIT 4 SPACE EXPLORATION Writing-一如何介绍地点 【美文欣赏·话题链接】 典题示例 探究问题 词汇推敲 The ISS is the biggest man-made satellite until now. 1.be located/situated in Section I Listening and Speaking 2.settle/handle/deal with 3.take part in/be engaged in &Reading and Thinking 4.admire/appreciate 【基础认知自主学习】 5.breathtaking/magnificent/splendid I.重点单词 遗词造句 基础单词 Dis situated in one of China's four famous gardens 1.astronaut 2.procedure 3.mental 4.rocket 5.gravity 6