Unit7练习-2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 7 一 写出下列短语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.驾照_________________ 2.休想________________ 3.为……担心_______________ 4.做兼职工作_______________ 5.穿耳洞____________________ 6.理发___________________ 7.停止做某事_________________ 停下来去做某事____________ 阻止某人做某事_____________ 8.对……感到兴奋______________ 9.整夜哭闹____________________ 10.陪伴在我身旁_______________ 11.在田野里奔跑_______________ 12.让某人远离……_____________ 13.给某人一个拥抱_____________ 14把…举起来_________________ 15.与……顶嘴_________________ 16.回想起…___________________ 17.后悔做过某事_______________ 后悔没做某事______________ 18.鼓励某人做某事_____________ 19.自己做决定_________________ 20.为社区做社会工作___________ 21.确保___________ 22.搬出去___________________ 23.照顾自己_________________ 24.应对自己的生活____________ 25.继续做某事________________ 二 补全句子 1. ---我认为16岁的青少年不应被允许开车。 ---我同意。他们不够严肃认真。 ---I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should ________ _______ ________ _______. ---I agree, they aren’t __________ __________. 2.青少年应当被允许选择自己的衣服。 Teenagers _________ be allowed _____ ________ ________ ________ clothes. 3.你认为如果我们不用闪光灯，我们可能被允许拍照吗？ Do you think we _____ be allowed to _______　______ if we don’t ______ ___ _________? 4. 当我还是一小婴孩整夜哭闹时，我妈妈给我唱歌并且一直陪伴我。 When I was a________ baby _________ ________ _______, my mom _______ ____ me and _________ _________ _______ _________ . 5她给我食物和休息时温暖的怀抱. She ________ me food and warm arms _____ ________ ______ . 6.她确保着我的安全，让我避免危险。 She ________ _______ I was ______ and _______ me ________ _________ . 7. 当我七岁咳嗽的严重时，他对我说不能吃冰其淋。 When I was seven ________　________, she said______ ice cream _________me. 8. 我不应当被告诉要做什么。I should not _____ _____ _______ _____ _____ . 9.现在我是一个成年人了，回想起那段时光。 Now I’m an _________, ________ _______ ____ those _________. 10.由于十点后还待在外面，我上学迟到。 I was _______ ______ school ______ _______ _______ _______ ten. 11. 我很后悔顶嘴没有听妈妈的话。I ______ _______ ________, not _______ ______ Mom 12.他们能通过工作学会很多东西。They can _______ a lot ________ __________ . 13.青少年应该被鼓励为他们的社区做社会的工作。 Teenagers should _____ _________ ____ do _______ ______ for their ________. 14.你认为我们必须让青少年远离网络吗？ Do you think we must ________ teenagers _______ _______ the Internet? 15.青少年应该被父母给予自己做决定的机会。 Teenagers should ____ _______ _______ ____ _______ their ________ ________. 16.他们的父母认为，应该从小教育他们照顾自己。 Their parents believe that they should _____ __________ ____ _______ ______ ____ themselves _______ a ______ _______. 17.那就是许多中国的成年人继续跟他们的父母住在一起的原因。 That is ________ many Chinese adults __________ ____ _______ _______ their parents. 18. 成员们应当被允许使用字典。___________ should be allowed to ______ ____________ . 三.语法填空 When I was a tiny baby 1.___ ___(cry) all night, my mom 2._________(sing) to me and stayed by my side. When I was tired and hungry, she gave me food and warm arms 3_________(sleep) in. When I was two 4________(run) through the field, she made sure I was safe and 5 _________(keep) me from danger. When I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and lifted me up. When I was seven coughing bad, she said no ice-cream for me. 6______ I talked back loudly, “I should be allowed to eat some! Give them to me now!” When I was nine watching scary movies, she said it’d give me awful dreams. But I shouted back 7_________(angry), “I should be allowed to watch it! I’m not a baby! When I was a teen going out with friends, she said, “Please be back by ten!” But I talk back again —“I should not 8 __________(tell) what to do! I’m seventeen now!” Now I’m an adult, 9___ ______(think) back to those times. I coughed for days after eating that ice-cream And had scary dreams after watching that film. I was late10__ ____school from staying out past ten. 四.完形填空. Two years ago, I took a bus to visit a friend living on a farm. My friend promised to pick me up from the bus station. Once I1. off the bus, I pulled my two suitcases（行李箱）and walked to the pickup area. Unluckily, my friend got stuck（困）in the heavy traffic and I had to wait 2. an hour at the pickup area. To make things worse, it started raining 3. half an hour later. Looking around, I was 4. to find that there was no place to take shelter（躲避）from the rain. Just as I was feeling helpless, a man driving a car stopped in front of me and handed me his5. . I asked for his address so that I could mail it back when I finished using it. To6. surprise, the man said, “You don’t have to 7. it. Just pass the umbrella on to someone else when your car arrives.” When my friend finally8. , I gave the umbrella to a lady carrying a baby who just arrived at the pickup area.9. I left, I asked her to give it to anyone else in need of the umbrella. When I arrived at my friend’s farm, I was very tired, but happy that I was able to pass 10 on to others. ( )1．A．get B．gets C．got D．am getting ( )2．A．for B．at C．with D．of ( )3．A．strongly B．heavily C．healthily D．brightly ( )4．A．bored B．glad C．excited D．sad ( )5．A．shirt B．umbrella C．ticket D．watch ( )6．A．his B．your C．my D．her ( )7．A．borrow B．buy C．pay D．return ( )8．A．showed up B．gave up C．woke up D．stayed up ( )9．A．After B．Before C．Because D．Unless ( )10．A．politeness B．sadness C．illness D．Kindness ### 一、写出下列短语 1. **driver's license** 2. **No way** 3. **be worried about** 4. **do a part - time job** 5. **get one's ears pierced** 6. **get one's hair cut** 7. - **stop doing sth.** - **stop to do sth.** - **stop sb. from doing sth.** 8. **be excited about** 9. **cry all night** 10. **stay by my side** 11. **run in the field** 12. **keep sb. away from...** 13. **give sb. a hug** 14. **lift... up** 15. **talk back to...** 16. **think back to...** 17. - **regret doing sth.** - **regret not doing sth.** 18. **encourage sb. to do sth.** 19. **make one's own decision** 20. **do social work for the community** 21. **make sure** 22. **move out** 23. **take care of oneself** 24. **manage one's own life** 25. **continue to do sth.** ### 二、补全句子 1. **be allowed to drive; serious enough** “should”后接动词原形，“be allowed to do sth.”表示“被允许做某事”；“enough”修饰形容词时要后置。 2. **should; to choose their own** “should”后接动词原形，“be allowed to do sth.”表示“被允许做某事”。 3. **might; take photos; use the flash** “might”表示可能性，“take photos”表示“拍照”，“use the flash”表示“使用闪光灯”。 4. **tiny; crying all night; sang to; stayed by my side** “tiny”表示“极小的”；“when”引导的时间状语从句中，“baby”和“cry”是主动关系，用现在分词作伴随状语；“sing to sb.”表示“给某人唱歌”，“stay by one's side”表示“陪伴在某人身边”，根据“was”可知时态是一般过去时。 5. **gave; to rest in** “give sb. sth.”表示“给某人某物”，“rest in”表示“在……里休息”。 6. **made sure; safe; kept; from danger** “make sure”表示“确保”，“keep sb. from sth.”表示“让某人远离某物”，根据“was”可知时态是一般过去时。 7. **coughing badly; no; for** “cough badly”表示“咳嗽得厉害”，“when”引导的时间状语从句中，“I”和“cough”是主动关系，用现在分词作伴随状语；“no + 名词”表示“不允许……”，“for sb.”表示“对某人来说”。 8. **be told what to do** “should”后接动词原形，“be told”表示“被告诉”，“what to do”表示“做什么”。 9. **adult; thinking back to; times** “adult”表示“成年人”；“think back to”表示“回想起”，“Now I’m an adult”是主句，“think”和主语“I”是主动关系，用现在分词作伴随状语。 10. **late for; because of staying out after** “be late for”表示“迟到”，“because of”表示“因为”，后面接名词、代词或动名词。 11. **regret talking back; listening to** “regret doing sth.”表示“后悔做过某事”，“talk back”表示“顶嘴”，“listen to”表示“听”。 12. **learn; from working** “learn...from...”表示“从……中学到……”，“from”是介词，后面接动名词。 13. **be encouraged to; social work; community** “should”后接动词原形，“be encouraged to do sth.”表示“被鼓励做某事”，“social work”表示“社会工作”，“community”表示“社区”。 14. **keep; away from** “must”后接动词原形，“keep sb. away from...”表示“让某人远离……”。 15. **be given a chance to make; own decisions** “should”后接动词原形，“be given”表示“被给予”，“a chance to do sth.”表示“做某事的机会”，“make one's own decisions”表示“自己做决定”。 16. **be educated to take care of; from; young age** “should”后接动词原形，“be educated to do sth.”表示“被教育做某事”，“take care of”表示“照顾”，“from a young age”表示“从小”。 17. **why; continue to live with** “why”引导表语从句，“continue to do sth.”表示“继续做某事”，“live with”表示“和……住在一起”。 18. **Members; use dictionaries** “member”表示“成员”，这里用复数形式；“be allowed to do sth.”表示“被允许做某事”，“use dictionaries”表示“使用字典”。 ### 三、语法填空 1. **crying** “when”引导的时间状语从句中，“baby”和“cry”是主动关系，用现在分词作伴随状语，故填crying。 2. **sang** 根据“stayed”可知时态是一般过去时，“sing”的过去式是“sang”，故填sang。 3. **to sleep** “arms”是“sleep”的地点，用动词不定式作后置定语，故填to sleep。 4. **running** “when”引导的时间状语从句中，“I”和“run”是主动关系，用现在分词作伴随状语，故填running。 5. **kept** 根据“made”可知时态是一般过去时，“keep”的过去式是“kept”，故填kept。 6. **When** 根据语境，这里表示“当我大声顶嘴时”，用“when”引导时间状语从句，故填When。 7. **angrily** “shouted back”是动词短语，需要用副词来修饰，“angry”的副词是“angrily”，故填angrily。 8. **be told** “should”后接动词原形，“I”和“tell”之间是被动关系，要用被动语态，结构是“be + 过去分词”，“tell”的过去分词是“told”，故填be told。 9. **thinking** “Now I’m an adult”是主句，“think”和主语“I”是主动关系，用现在分词作伴随状语，故填thinking。 10. **for** “be late for”表示“迟到”，故填for。 ### 四、完形填空 1. **C** 根据“Two years ago”可知时态是一般过去时，“get off”的过去式是“got off”，故选C。 2. **A** “for + 时间段”表示动作持续的时间，“wait for an hour”表示“等了一个小时”，故选A。 3. **B** “rain heavily”表示“雨下得大”，“heavily”用来形容雨、雪等下得大，故选B。 4. **D** 根据“there was no place to take shelter from the rain”可知，找不到躲雨的地方应该是感到难过，“sad”表示“难过的”，故选D。 5. **B** 根据后文“Just pass the umbrella on to someone else when your car arrives.”可知，男人递给“我”的是雨伞，“umbrella”表示“雨伞”，故选B。 6. **C** “to one's surprise”表示“令某人惊讶的是”，这里指令“我”惊讶的是，“my”表示“我的”，故选C。 7. **D** 根据“Just pass the umbrella on to someone else when your car arrives.”可知，男人说不用归还雨伞，“return”表示“归还”，故选D。 8. **A** “show up”表示“出现，露面”；“give up”表示“放弃”；“wake up”表示“醒来”；“stay up”表示“熬夜”。这里指朋友最终出现了，故选A。 9. **B** “Before”表示“在……之前”，“Before I left”表示“在我离开之前”，符合语境，故选B。 10. **D** 根据前文男人把雨伞给“我”，“我”又把雨伞给了别人，可知是传递了善意，“kindness”表示“善意”，故选D。 $$