Unit6 Section A 1a-2d练习2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit6 Section A 1a-2d 1、 根据首字母及中文提示写单词 1. Bamboo is a common plant. It has many uses in our d       lives. 2. The person who invented the pin (针) isn't m       at all in the book, which just tells us how it changes the world greatly. 3. My coat is out of s      . I need to buy a new one. 4. Baidu is a famous w       and lots of people use it to search for information. 5. It's a big p       to build such a tall building. We need three years to complete it. 6. But how can we find it in the busy        (日常的) life. 7. —Could you please take out the trash?—With        (乐意). 8. I don't like the        (款式) of the shoes. 9. The photos on the wall are from one of the old        (开拓者). 10. He        (提到) the problems every day, but he never gives the way to solve them. 2、 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. He writes not only to make money but also for        (please). 2. We can see a lot of flowers and        (nation) flags around Tian'anmen Square on October 1st. 3. What kind of        (music) instrument did Abing play? 4. They are        (hero) in my heart. 5. Because of the bad weather, there was a        change of our plan. (sudden) 6. The customer said potato chips weren't        (salt) enough. 7. This factory used to produce products for        (day) use such as toothbrushes, cups, bowls and so on. 8. Since then, the        (popular) of basketball has risen quickly. 9. Our country has developed fast for        (near) thirty years. 10. In modern society, more and more        products are invented. (electricity) 3、 单项选择题 1.My mother added salt, but the soup still wasn't _____ enough. A.sweet B.sour C.salty 2.Tom took my dictionary _____ mistake yesterday afternoon. A.for B.by C.in 3.—Who is the winner of the 100-metre race? —Don't you know? It must be James Green. He _____ runs fastest of all. A.without doubt B.by mistake C.by accident 4.Tea was invented _____. A.by accident B.by mistake C.by the way 5.—Do you know the program The Coming One? —Of course! And I like Mao Buyi who shows great _____ talent in his songs. A.musical B.local C.historical 6.Kobe is a famous basketball player. Many people _____ him and want to become like him. A.look up to B.talk back to C.look forward to 7.—What should we do for the camping trip? —We'd better make a _____ of things like foods, drinks, medicine and so on. A.list B.card C.report 8.—It is said that National Library of China is the biggest library in Asia. —Yes, and there are _____ 3.5 million books in it. What a large number! A.nearly B.simply C.hardly 9.—Look, Linda. The flowers in our classroom came out in one night. —I can't believe it. They are beautiful and colorful. They _____ great. A.sound B.smell C.taste 10.Students in the class were divided _____ two teams. A.into B.by C.from 五、语法填空 The whole school was talking about the winter camp. And everyone was looking forward _____ it except me because I thought I would get homesick. But it was the way we grew up. When arriving at the camp, we _____ (ask) to ski down to the field by the coach. I skied _____ (careful), but I still hit a piece of ice and fell down. "Ha! Ha!" Behind me, somebody started laughing. I looked back to see _____ was laughing at me. To my surprise, I saw _____ girl in the same embarrassing (尴尬的) position I was in. "I thought I'd be bad at this, but it seems _____ (difficult) than I expected!" she said. Suddenly, I started laughing, too. After being so afraid of _____ (fall), it was a comfort not to fear it anymore. The next day, _____ I didn't want to go ski jumping, I was chosen to do that first. But when my _____ (foot) left the ground, I felt I was flying and it was wonderful. Just do your _____ to meet every challenge (挑战). You'll never imagine how much you will get. 6、 语篇翻译 When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. 1. Some robots are very human-like. 2. 它们能像人一样走路和跳舞。Some scientists think that in the future they will make robots more like humans. However, some scientists think although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human. For example, scientist James White thinks that 3. robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. 4. 但是许多科学家不赞同怀特先生。They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years. 5. We never know what will happen in the future. 1.__________________________________________________________________________ 2.__________________________________________________________________________ 3.__________________________________________________________________________ 4.__________________________________________________________________________ 5.__________________________________________________________________________ 以下是对这一系列题目的详细解析： **一、根据首字母及中文提示写单词** 1. 根据首字母“d”和“lives”以及“日常的”中文提示，可知是“daily”，“daily lives”表示“日常生活”。 2. 根据首字母“m”和语境，这里表示“被提及”，用“mentioned”，句子是被动语态。 3. 根据首字母“s”和“out of”，可知是“style”，“out of style”表示“过时”。 4. 根据首字母“w”和“Baidu”以及“搜索信息”，可知是“website”，表示“网站”。 5. 根据首字母“p”和“建造高楼”的语境，可知是“project”，表示“项目”。 6. “日常的”是“daily”，修饰“life”。 7. “乐意”是“pleasure”，“with pleasure”表示“乐意地”。 8. “款式”是“style”。 9. “开拓者”是“pioneer”，“one of + 复数名词”，所以用“pioneers”。 10. “提到”是“mention”，主语是“He”，一般现在时，所以用“mentions”。 **二、用所给单词的适当形式填空** 1. “for”是介词，后接名词，“please”的名词形式是“pleasure”，表示“乐趣”。 2. “national flags”表示“国旗”，“nation”的形容词形式是“national”。 3. “instrument”是名词，前面用形容词修饰，“music”的形容词形式是“musical”，“musical instrument”表示“乐器”。 4. “hero”的复数形式是“heroes”，因为主语是“They”，所以用复数。 5. “change”是名词，前面用形容词修饰，“sudden”的形容词形式是“sudden”，“a sudden change”表示“突然的变化”。 6. “enough”修饰形容词放在后面，“salt”的形容词形式是“salty”，表示“咸的”。 7. “daily use”表示“日常使用”，“day”的形容词形式是“daily”。 8. “the”后接名词，“popular”的名词形式是“popularity”，表示“受欢迎，普及”。 9. “nearly”表示“几乎，将近”，“for nearly thirty years”表示“将近三十年”。 10. “products”是名词，前面用形容词修饰，“electricity”的形容词形式是“electronic”，表示“电子的”。 **三、单项选择题** 1. 根据“added salt”可知是说汤不够“咸”，“salty”表示“咸的”，选C；“sweet”是“甜的”，“sour”是“酸的”。 2. “by mistake”表示“错误地，无意地”，“Tom昨天下午误拿了我的字典”，选B。 3. “without doubt”表示“毫无疑问”，“by mistake”是“错误地”，“by accident”是“偶然地”，根据语境“他肯定是跑得最快的”，选A。 4. “by accident”表示“偶然地”，“茶是偶然被发明的”，选A；“by mistake”是“错误地”，“by the way”是“顺便说一下”。 5. 根据“in his songs”可知是“音乐天赋”，“musical”表示“音乐的”，选A；“local”是“当地的”，“historical”是“历史的”。 6. “look up to”表示“敬仰，钦佩”，“talk back to”是“顶嘴”，“look forward to”是“期待”，“很多人敬仰科比”，选A。 7. “make a list of”表示“列一个……的清单”，“我们最好列一个像食物、饮料、药品等东西的清单”，选A；“card”是“卡片”，“report”是“报告”。 8. “nearly”表示“几乎，将近”，“据说中国国家图书馆是亚洲最大的图书馆，里面将近有350万本书”，选A；“simply”是“简单地”，“hardly”是“几乎不”。 9. 根据“flowers”可知是“闻起来很香”，“smell”表示“闻起来”，选B；“sound”是“听起来”，“taste”是“尝起来”。 10. “be divided into”表示“被分成”，“班里的学生被分成了两队”，选A。 **五、语法填空** 1. “look forward to”是固定短语，“to”是介词，所以填“to”。 2. 句子主语“we”和“ask”是被动关系，且是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时的被动语态“were asked”。 3. 修饰动词“skied”用副词“carefully”。 4. 这里是宾语从句，“see”后缺宾语，用“who”引导，指“谁在笑我”。 5. “girl”是可数名词单数，“a”表示“一个”，填“a”。 6. 根据“than”可知用比较级“more difficult”。 7. “of”是介词，后接动词的-ing形式，“fall”的-ing形式是“falling”。 8. “虽然我不想去跳台滑雪，但我被选去第一个做这件事”，“Although/Though”表示“虽然”，引导让步状语从句。 9. “foot”的复数形式是“feet”，根据语境用复数。 10. “do one's best”是固定短语，“尽某人最大努力”，所以填“best”。 **六、语篇翻译** 1. 一些机器人非常像人。 2. They can walk and dance like humans. 3. 机器人将永远无法醒来并且知道自己在哪里。 4. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. 5. 我们永远不知道未来将会发生什么。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$