Unit 8 Wonderland 课件 2024-2025学年译林版（2024）七年级英语下册

第3课时　Grammar & Pronunciation Unit 8　Wonderland 01 课时新知特训 02 语法专题特训 03 语音专题特训 目 录 04 阅读提优特训 一、 根据首字母或中文提示填写适当的单词。 1. To cut down air pollution， many actories　（工厂） produce new energy cars. 2. My sister is going to try out for a job in the biggest ompany　（公司） in Shanghai. 3. They wonder whether　 robots will make humans lose their jobs or not. factories　 company　 hether　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 5. This magazine offers much advice on how to lose　 weight and keep healthy. ose　 4. After he finished his new book， many publishers planned to pu blish　 his work. ublish　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 二、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I  　kept　（keep） two rabbits at home last year. 2. － Who  　taught　（teach） you to ride a horse？ － My grandfather did. kept　 taught　 3. Mary  　walked　（walk） to school yesterday because her bike was broken. walked　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 4. The kid was curious（好奇的）. She  　asked　（ask） her mother lots of questions then. 5. My sister  　stood　（stand） in the middle of the girls when I came to see her. 6. － What did boys often do in the past？ － They often  　played　（play） football on the school field. asked　 stood　 played　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 三、 单项选择。 （　A　）1. － Wendy， how long have you had the smartphone？ － For a couple of days. I  　　　　it last week. A. bought B. buy C. will buy D. have bought A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 （　D　）2. － Excuse me. Look at the sign. It says， “NO SMOKING！” － Sorry， I  　　　　it. A. don’t see B. won’t see C. haven’t seen D. didn’t see （　C　）3. －  　　　　you tired after running yesterday？ － No. I  　　　　feel tired at all. That was a piece of cake for me. A. Did； didn’t B. Were； wasn’t C. Were； didn’t D. Did； wasn’t D C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 （　B　）4. I really like taking a boat on Xuanwu Lake， so I  　　　　it again last weekend. A. visit B. visited C. will visit D. have visited （　A　）5. － When  　　　　the Shenzhou－18 spacecraft  　　　　to space？ － On April 25th， 2024. A. did； fly B. does； fly C. did； flew D. was； fly B A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 （　A　）6. － What  　　　　you  　　　　at the market？ － I bought some fruit and meat. A. did； buy B. do； buy C. did； bought D. do； bought A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 四、 根据意群用斜线划分下列各句。 1. He/is all wet/after the heavy rain. 2. I/enjoy the story/because it is exciting. 3. I/can see the colourful view/outside. 4. I/also want to travel/around the world. 5. This film itself/is very interesting. / / / / / / / / / 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 五、 语法填空。 Lewis Carroll is the writer of Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. He was born in 1832 in a small village in England. In 1.  　his　（he） free time， he wrote poems and short stories. Many of them appeared in magazines. His best-known work， Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland， was 2.  　published　（publish） in 1865. It was a great success. his　 published　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is a story of a dream. Alice and her elder sister are sitting on the grass in a field 3.  　on　 a warm day. Alice feels bored and sleepy in the sunshine. She falls 4.  　asleep　（sleep） and dreams that she goes to an amazing place called Wonderland. on　 asleep　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 Her 5.  　exciting　（excite） experiences begin when she follows a white rabbit and goes down a rabbit hole. At the bottom of the hole， she finds a small door. 6.  　Through　 the door， she can see a beautiful garden. She can’t go through the door because she is too big. Many strange and fun things happen to her 7.  　while　 she stays there. She drinks and eats things that make her 8.  　grow　（grow） bigger and smaller. She also swims in a pool of her own tears. She meets a cat with a big smile. In the garden， she meets the Queen of Hearts who invites her to play a kind of ball game. exciting　 Through　 while　 grow　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 9.  　Finally　（final） she goes to the trial（审判） of the Knave of Hearts. He is said to have stolen something valuable from others. The trial is very silly and Alice 10.  　begins　（begin） to get angry. The Queen shouts at her angrily. Then she wakes up from the dream. Finally　 begins　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 六、 [核心素养] 阅读理解。 人与社会——文学作品 Dorothy and her friends stop on a farm and ask the farmer’s wife the way to Glinda’s castle. It isn’t far and soon they are standing outside the castle gate. Three pretty girls in red dresses stand in front of it. They take Dorothy and her friends to a room inside the castle. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 Glinda， the Good Witch of the South， is sitting on a throne made of rubies. She’s very beautiful. She has long red hair and blue eyes and she’s wearing a white dress. She smiles at Dorothy. “What can I do for you？” she asks. “I want to go back to Uncle Henry and Aunt Em in Kansas，” Dorothy says. Glinda bends down and kisses her. “I can send you back to Kansas， but you must give me the Golden Cap.” 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 Dorothy takes off the cap and gives it to Glinda. “What about your friends？” Glinda asks. “What do they want to do？” She looks at the Scarecrow. “I want to go back to the Emerald City，” he says. “The people there like me and I want to be their ruler.” “I like the Winkies and they like me，” the Tin Woodman says. “The Wicked Witch of the West is dead now and they’re free. I’d like to be their ruler.” “I don’t want to live in a city. The forest is my home，” the Lion says. “I’d like to be the king of all the animals in the forest.” 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 Glinda puts on the Golden Cap and calls the Winged Monkeys. “Take the Scarecrow back to the Emerald City. Then take the Tin Woodman to the land of the Winkies. After that， take the Lion to the forest，” she says to the King of the Winged Monkeys. “But what about me？” Dorothy asks. “How can I get back to Kansas？ The Winged Monkeys can’t take me there.” 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 “Your silver shoes can take you there， Dorothy，” Glinda says. “Knock your heels together three times and tell them where you want to go. That’s all！” －Adapted from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 （　C　）1. How does Glinda look？ A. She has short red hair. B. Her eyes are green. C. She wears a white dress. D. She wears silver shoes. C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 （　B　）2. What does Glinda ask from Dorothy？ A. The throne. B. The Golden Cap. C. The silver shoes. D. A dress. B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 （　C　）3. Who wants to be the Winkies’ ruler？ A. Dorothy. B. The Scarecrow. C. The Tin Woodman. D. The Lion. C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 （　D　）4. What will possibly happen next？ A. Dorothy will go back to Kansas with her friends. B. Dorothy and her friends will look for treasure in the forest. C. The Winged Monkeys will take Dorothy home. D. The four friends will say goodbye to each other. D 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 七、 [传统文化] 任务型阅读。 安徽宏村 Hongcun， with a history of about 900 years， is an extremely beautiful village in Anhui Province. Located at the foot of Huangshan， the village has kept the major Chinese styles from ancient times. It’s also one of UNESCO World Heritage Sites. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 Walk along the old stone streets and lanes， and you will feel like travelling back in time. All the houses with grey roofs and white walls were built during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The front gate of each household is dotted with red Chinese knots and lanterns. All of them are outlined against the blue sky and reflected in the clear rivers， lakes and ponds， surrounded by dark green mountains. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 Step into a teahouse to take a rest. A piece of classical music， played by the guqin， fills up the house and floats into your heart， as if you heard birds singing， pines（松树） whistling and rivers flowing. You will be lost in a world full of peace and pleasure. Holding the tea cup， you will find some lines of poems on its outer layer（层）： No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain. The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 Walk out of the teahouse， and go to the open-air theatre. The actors are performing on the stage in special clothes. It’s a local opera called Huangmei Opera and is different from others such as Kunqu Opera， Beijing Opera and Yue Opera. Also， you can enjoy various quyi： crosstalk， kouji and pingshu. If you want to feel more about the charm of Hongcun， plan a visit to it right now. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 根据短文内容，回答问题。（每题答案不超过6个词） 1. Where is the beautiful village， Hongcun？ It’s in Anhui Province. 2. How long has Hongcun existed（存在）？ For about 900 years. 3. Were all the houses with grey roofs and white walls built during the Ming and Qing Dynasties？ Yes， they were. It’s in Anhui Province. For about 900 years. Yes， they were. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 4. How will you feel after listening to the classical music played by the guqin？ Peaceful and pleased. 5. What can you enjoy in the open-air theatre？ Huangmei Opera， crosstalk， kouji and pingshu. Peaceful and pleased. Huangmei Opera， crosstalk， kouji and pingshu. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 $$外刊阅读拓展 Unit 8　Wonderland 任务型阅读。 有职业的猫 George’s new job is very important as too many rats in stables（马厩） spread diseases（传播疾病） and they do harm to horse food. He makes keeping horses cost less money. The idea is that a cat can eat rats， but even just by having George on site， the smell and a cat’s coming out are enough to drive rats away. It certainly sounds as if George is happy. George is fed in the mornings and evenings， but he can still catch rats， for catching rats is a cat’s instinct. He spends the rest of the day walking around the stables， following Caroline and playing with a neighbourhood cat called Blue. George has his own cat room. There are different beds and quilts in it， and there’s a special cat flap（猫洞） that opens just for him. “ 　A　 He’ll happily play on the bales of hay（大捆大捆的干草） in the stables，” Chrissie says.  　B　“George will watch the world go by.  　C　” What is perhaps even more important is that George is now comfortably sitting beside Caroline and cosying up to（讨好） her.  　D　 George  　　　　. He can sit on Caroline’s leg. The freedom he gets from being a working cat means he is no longer bored and has the perfect feeling of being loved. Caroline and her family love him very much and can’t imagine their stables without him. （素材来源： The People’s Friend） 　　根据短文内容，完成任务。（每题答案不超过4个词） 1. What does the underlined word “He” in Paragraph 1 refer to？ George. 2. What does the underlined word “instinct” mean in Chinese？ It means “本能”. 3. What do you think of George’s room？ Good./Nice./Comfortable. George. It means “本能”. Good./Nice./Comfortable. 4. 创新考法·还原信息 In the passage， the sentence “He will also have a good short sleep there.” is missing. Where should we put it， in A， B， C or D？ In C. 5. 创新考法·补全句子 Please fill in the blank in the eighth paragraph. is happy In C. is happy 科技新知 A vertical farm grows greens in California A high-tech indoor farm for growing fresh produce has opened in the city of Compton， California. Created by a company called Plenty， it is a vertical farm with crops and plants growing on towers nearly two stories high. The farm is expected to produce 4.5 million pounds of greens yearly. Vertical farms have been shown to produce up to 350 times more food per acre than traditional farms， using much less land and water. Plenty can control the amount of light and water， which decreases the cost of growing the crops. This makes healthy， locally grown produce more affordable and available to people in the area. $$第1课时　Welcome to the unit Unit 8　Wonderland 01 课时新知特训 02 阅读提优特训 目 录 一、 根据首字母或中文提示填写适当的单词。 1. Teenagers are encouraged to read Chinese lassics　（名著）. 2. If od　（神） closes a door in front of you， there must be a window opened for you. 3. － How can we get the chance to take part in the party this weekend？ － To join in this party， you have to dress up as a cartoon ha racter　（人物）. classics　 God　 character　 4. Tom is a fisherman　 with a happy life. He always goes fishing with his neighbours. isherman　 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 二、 选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空，有一个单词或短语是多余的。 can’t wait　come true　paintbrush　fantasy　lend　have a good time 1. － Mr Wu， I forgot to bring the tools here. － Here are some  　paintbrushes　. You can choose one to finish your painting. 2. You can read many  　fantasy　 stories in the book The Classic of Mountains and Seas. 3. － The price of the book is so high that she can’t afford it. － I think I can  　lend　 her some money. paintbrushes　 fantasy　 lend　 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 4. － My dream is to be a singer in the future. － I think you can make it  　come true　 easily. You have such a sweet voice. 5. － Shall we go to the museum which is open to the public for free？ － Good idea. I  　can’t wait　 to visit it. come true　 can’t wait　 can’t wait　come true　paintbrush　fantasy　lend　have a good time 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 三、 单项选择。 （　C　）1. － Janice， there’s  　　　　music. Would you like to listen to it？ － Of course. I like the music with lasting value. A. impossible B. fantastic C. classical D. international C 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 （　D　）2. － Could you please  　　　　me your notebook， Grace？ － Sure. You can  　　　　it as long as you like. A. lend； borrow B. borrow； borrow C. borrow； lend D. lend； keep （　A　）3. During the Spring Festival， almost every family puts up the Spring Festival couplets（春联） on their doors to express sincere blessings and good  　　　　. A. wishes B. times C. ideas D. ways D A 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 （　B　）4. － There are so many old books in my room！ － You should buy a big box  　　　　the books for kids in poor villages. A. collects B. to collect C. collect D. collected （　B　）5. － I want to  　　　　the astronaut（航天员） and ask how he lives in space. － That sounds interesting. Let’s try to get his telephone number. A. find B. call C. help D. know B B 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 （　A　）6. － It won’t take long to clean up the garden if we work together. －  　　　　Many hands make light work. A. That’s right. B. No problem. C. Never mind. D. With pleasure. A 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 四、 [核心素养] 语法填空。 人与社会——历史、 社会与文化 This is a Chinese myth about the fantastic bird Jingwei. People 1.  　talk　（talk） about it from time to time. talk　 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 The Yan Emperor has a younger daughter 2.  　named　（name） Nüwa. Nüwa is a lively girl and she loves playing in the sea. One day， Nüwa goes to the Eastern Sea to have some fun. 3.  　As　 she goes further away from the shore， the water becomes more and more violent. Big 4.  　waves　（wave） come one after another. Nüwa does not know how 5.  　to deal　（deal） with it. “Help！” she cries， but no one is there to save her. After a serious fight against the angry sea， the little girl loses all of 6.  　her　（she） power and drowns（淹死）. named　 As　 waves　 to deal　 her　 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 After Nüwa dies， her spirit turns into a bird called Jingwei. Unlike usual birds， Jingwei looks like a crow with 7.  　a　 white beak and red feet. It makes the sad sound “Jingwei” and gets its name from the sound. Jingwei lives on Fajiu Mountain which is full of fruit trees. The little bird has a strange habit. It regularly 8.  　carries　（carry） small branches and stones to fill up the Eastern Sea. 9.  　Why　 does Jingwei do that？ There are many ideas. Some people think Jingwei wants to punish the sea. Some people think that Jingwei does it to keep other people from drowning. No one knows the 10.  　real　（really） answer but everyone praises Jingwei for its strong will to change something as unchangeable as the Eastern Sea. a　 carries　 Why　 real　 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 五、 [热点素材] 完形填空。 国产游戏席卷世界 Hey guys， have you heard about the new game Black Myth： Wukong（《黑神话：悟空》） that’s taking the world by storm？ On the day it  　1　， millions of players were playing it online. 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 This game is special  　2　 it shows the world the creativity of Chinese game makers and how interesting Chinese culture can be. You might know DOTA 2 and its  　3　 version（版本）， DOTA. They have a magical world with heroes like the Monkey King， but most of their other heroes come from old stories from Europe. Elden Ring’s characters are mostly like those in  　4　 stories too. 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 But things  　5　 with a game called Honor of Kings（《王者荣耀》）. Many of its heroes come from Chinese history and legends（传说）. Now， Black Myth： Wukong is even more exciting because it’s the  　6　 AAA game to feature Chinese legends in a video game. This is special for many games who are interested in Chinese mythology（神话）. The game’s hero is Wukong， the Monkey King from one of the four classic Chinese  　7　， Journey to the West. This game connects traditional culture with modern game ideas. 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 Making a game like Black Myth： Wukong takes a lot of time and costs a lot of money. But it’s worth it because  　8　 the evening of the release day（发布日）， over 3 million copies had been sold on Steam. Although some might say  　9　 is hard to make money easily， the success of Chinese legends in video games shows that it is  　10　 possible. And with time going on， it looks like there could be more in the future. 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 （　C　）1. A. worked out B. took off C. came out D. showed off （　A　）2. A. because B. so C. that D. when （　A　）3. A. earlier B. later C. better D. worse （　C　）4. A. Eastern B. Southern C. Western D. Northern （　B　）5. A. happened B. changed C. showed D. improved （　A　）6. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth （　D　）7. A. stories B. plays C. poems D. novels （　A　）8. A. by B. in C. at D. for （　C　）9. A. that B. this C. it D. one （　C　）10. A. carefully B. seriously C. really D. hardly C A A C B A D A C C 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 六、 [核心素养] 阅读理解。 人与自我——学校生活 Most of your textbooks are single-use ones. After graduating（毕业）， old textbooks are thrown away or sold as waste paper. This is a big waste of textbooks. Can we reuse them？ 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 According to the National Press and Publication Administration， students across the country buy about 2.8 billion（十亿） new textbooks every year. If the following year’s students could reuse these textbooks， it would save over 20 billion yuan per year. That’s enough money to help build about 40，000 primary schools. 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 Primary and junior high school students in several Chinese cities are reusing Music， Art， Science and IT textbooks. That’s because students don’t have to take notes in their textbooks for these subjects， which makes them suitable for reuse. However， these books account for a small portion（部分） of the total number of textbooks. As there is no good way of redistributing（重新分配） second-hand textbooks， most textbooks still end up as waste. 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 Changes in curricula（课程） also make it hard to reuse textbooks. “I’m among the first group of students to take classes after the recent curricular reform（改革）， so I have to buy new textbooks that previous（之前的） students didn’t use，” a high school student said. 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 （　B　）1. The word “single-use” in Paragraph 1 means “ 　　　　”. A. to be used for singing B. to be used once only C. to last for a long time D. to be made of old paper B 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 （　D　）2. What can we learn from Paragraph 2？ A. Reusing textbooks can be expensive. B. China doesn’t have enough money to buy textbooks. C. China still needs 40，000 primary schools. D. China spends billions on textbooks every year. D 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 （　D　） 3. What has made textbook recycling so hard？ a. The dislike for second-hand books. b. No good way of building an efficient redistribution system. c. Changes in school curricula. d. No good way of protecting second-hand books. A. bc B. ab C. ac D. bd A 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 $$写作专项提优 Unit 8　Wonderland 01 佳作赏析 02 素材积累 03 写作演练 目 录 假定你是李华，你的外国笔友杰克正在学习中文，他对理解成语“愚公移山（Yu Gong Moves Mountains）”有困难，来信向你请教。请用英语写一封回信，不少于90词，内容包括： 1. 讲述成语故事并解释成语的含义。 2. 提出学习成语的建议。 Dear Jack， I got your letter about having trouble understanding the Chinese idiom “Yu Gong Moves Mountains”. Let me explain it to you. 返回目录 The story goes that a very old man named Yu Gong decided to move two large mountains that blocked the way to his home.❶ Though he 　was aged， he still decided to remove the mountains.❷ His story moved the gods who helped him complete the task.❸ The idiom “Yu Gong Moves Mountains” stands for a spirit that tells people never to give up in the face of difficulties. 返回目录 To better understand and learn Chinese idioms， I suggest you read more Chinese stories and try to use the idioms in your daily conversations.❹ Watching Chinese movies or TV shows can also help you see how to use these idioms in context.❺ Don’t hesitate to ask if you have any more questions. Yours， Li Hua 返回目录 [名师点评] 本文是一篇应用文。本文时态为一般现在时和一般过去时，主要使用第一、三人称。本文分为四个段落。全文句式多样，内容丰富。 第一段点明主题。 第二段通过句型①中同位语从句、句型②中状语从句以及句型③中定语从句讲述了成语故事。 第三段提出如何学成语。 第四段表达希望。 返回目录 [开头句] 1. Li Hai is fourteen years old. 2. His neighbour is an old man. 3. He is ready to help others. 返回目录 [中间句] 1. Last Sunday afternoon， he was alone at home. 2. He did some reading after doing his homework. 3. Suddenly， he heard someone shouting for help. 4. Mr Sun was in the kitchen. 5. The smoke was heavy. 6. Then he put a wet blanket over Mr Sun. 返回目录 [结尾句] 1. He is really a brave boy. 2. What a helpful boy！ 返回目录 [名言警句] 1. Fire and water have no mercy. 水火无情。 2. Fire is a good servant but a bad master. 火是一把双刃剑。 3. First think and then speak. 先想后说。 4. Fool’s haste is no speed. 欲速则不达。 返回目录 你校英语社团举办“剧本创作大赛”。请以“My own drama story”为题，以下要点作为提示，展开合理想象，编写一段90词左右的故事。 Main characters： Li Hai， fourteen years old， helpful， calm ... Mr Sun， his neighbour， seventy years old， alone ... Time： last Sunday afternoon Place： Mr Sun’s house Storyline： ... 返回目录 [思路点拨] 1. 文体：记叙文。2. 时态：以一般过去时为主。3. 人称：第三人称。 返回目录 [写作提纲] Para. 1 介绍主角 基本信息 Li Hai is ... He is ready ... Para. 2 事情发生的全过程、 时间、地点、人员 Last Sunday afternoon ... He did some reading ... Suddenly， he heard ... ... Mr Sun in the kitchen. The smoke was heavy ... Then he put a wet blanket ...helped him out ... Para. 3 结尾 What a ... 返回目录 [妙笔生花] My own drama story Li Hai is fourteen years old. He is a helpful boy. He is ready to help people in need any time. Li Hai is fourteen years old. He is a helpful boy. He is ready to help people in need any time. 返回目录 Last Sunday afternoon， he was alone at home. He did some reading after finishing his homework. Suddenly， he heard someone shouting for help. He ran outside and saw much smoke from next door. The seventy-year-old Mr Sun lives alone next to his flat. He went in and found Mr Sun in the kitchen. His leg was badly hurt and couldn’t get out. The smoke was heavy and the fire was hot， but Li Hai was quite calm. He dialed 119 first， rushed to the bathroom and poured water over his clothes to protect himself. Then he put a wet blanket over Mr Sun and helped him out safely. What a brave and helpful boy！ Last Sunday afternoon， he was alone at home. He did some reading after finishing his homework. Suddenly， he heard someone shouting for help. He ran outside and saw much smoke from next door. The seventy-year-old Mr Sun lives alone next to his flat. He went in and found Mr Sun in the kitchen. His leg was badly hurt and couldn’t get out. The smoke was heavy and the fire was hot， but Li Hai was quite calm. He dialed 119 first， rushed to the bathroom and poured water over his clothes to protect himself. Then he put a wet blanket over Mr Sun and helped him out safely. What a brave and helpful boy！ 返回目录 $$第4课时　Integration Unit 8　Wonderland 01 课时新知特训 02 阅读提优特训 目 录 一、 根据首字母或中文提示填写适当的单词。 1. Can you magine　（想象） what life will be like？ 2. Teachers sometimes work as a uide　（导游） to help you out and lead your life. 3. Can Eric complete the ask　（任务） by himself on time？ 4. － How did you prepare for your exam？ － I looked through my otes　（笔记） first and then the textbook. imagine　 guide　 task　 notes　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 5. You mustn’t nter　（进入） the library because you don’t dress properly. 6. Tara didn’t like the busy life in Changsha， so she ecided　（决定） to go back to the countryside. 7. Don’t throw plastic bags owards/toward　（朝，向） the animals in the zoo. 8. To make your dream come true， you can set a small goal　 and stick to it. enter　 decided　 towards/toward　 oal　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 二、 选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空，有一个单词或短语是多余的。 in the face of　medicine　as well　while　walk　small enough 1. There came an old man， with a  　walking　 stick in his hand. 2. Soon Alice was  　small enough　 to go through the door， so she decided to enter the garden. 3. － Do you like to ride a bicycle to school？ － Yes. It doesn’t cost anything and it’s good exercise  　as well　. walking　 small enough　 as well　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 4. Children should learn how to protect themselves  　in the face of　 danger. 5. Could you look after my cat for me  　while　 I am away？ in the face of　 while　 in the face of　medicine　as well　while　walk　small enough 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 三、 单项选择。 （　A　）1. － Shall we have the meeting in the meeting room？ － I’m afraid it is  　　　　small to hold all the students in Grade 8. A. too B. so C. very D. quite （　A　）2. The future is  　　　　hope， and we shall never give up fighting for it. A. filled with B. filled of C. full with D. fill with A A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 （　B　）3. － Amy， can you  　　　　your future life？ － In fact， I don’t want to think about it in my mind. Let’s enjoy our today’s life. A. remember B. imagine C. forget D. repair （　A　）4. 易错题 Before the Spring Festival， we decorate our house with new colourful lights and  　　　　the Spring Festival couplets. A. put up B. put in C. put off D. put away B A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 （　C　）5. －  　　　　does your little sister look so  　　　　？ － Because my mother will take her to the park this afternoon. A. What； happily B. Why； happily C. Why； happy D. How； happy C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 （　C　）6. － Each of us should set a  　　　　for ourselves if we want to be a better person. － Of course. It is like a light in the dark. It can make us become better and better. A. message B. time C. goal D. note C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 （　C　）7. － It’s hard for you to  　　　　between the basketball club and the soccer club. － I am going to join the basketball club because I like basketball better. A. guess B. wait C. decide D. change （　C　）8. Most of the students are looking forward to  　　　　the best high school after the final exams. A. going B. deciding C. entering D. achieving C C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 四、 根据所给中文意思完成句子。 1. 奇幻故事经常发生在不同的时空。 The fantasy story often  　takes place　 in another world and at a  　different time　. 2. 好的奇幻故事带我们在充满魔法的世界进行令人兴奋的冒险。 Good fantasy stories  　take us on exciting adventures　 in worlds full of magic. 3. 她如此努力地工作，面对困难的任务永不放弃。 She works so hard and never  　gives up in the face of　 difficult tasks. takes place　 different time　 take us on exciting adventures　 gives up in the face of　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 4. 那个故事教给我们一个很好的人生教训：永远不要放弃我们的目标。 That story  　teaches us a good lesson　 for life： never  　give up　 on our goals. 5. 她未能爬上桌子。 She failed to climb up the table. teaches us a good lesson　 give up　 She failed to climb up the table. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 五、 根据首字母提示完成短文。 A kindergarten teacher decided to have her class play a game. The teacher 1.  　told　 each student to bring a plastic bag with a few potatoes in it to school. Each student would “name” their potatoes after the people they did not like. So the 2.  　number　 of potatoes would be different depending on how many people each student disliked. told　 number　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 The next day， all the students brought 3.  　their　 potatoes to school. Some kids had just one or two potatoes， while 4.  　others　 had as many as five or six. The teacher then told the children that they would have to 5.  　carry　 their potatoes with them wherever they went for one week. their　 others　 carry　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 A few days 6.  　passed　. Some of the students started to complain because their potatoes began to rot（腐烂） and smell bad. The students who carried more potatoes also 7.  　complained　 about how heavy their bags were. One week 8.  　later　， the game was over. The teacher asked， “How did you feel about carrying around your potatoes for a week？” passed　 complained　 later　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 The students complained once again. The teacher simply smiled and said， “This is what it’s 9.  　like　 to carry hate in your heart. You have to carry it with you wherever you go. If you can’t tolerate（容忍） carrying rotten 10.  　potatoes　 for one week， can you imagine having hate in your heart for a lifetime？” like　 potatoes　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 六、 [传统文化] 完形填空。 七夕节 The Qixi Festival is also known as Chinese Valentine’s Day. The story of Qixi  　1　 like this. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 Once upon a time， there was a fairy（仙女） named Zhinv. She was one of the daughters of the Queen Mother and lived in Heaven. She was  　2　 at weaving（纺织）. One day， she went down to Earth. There， she met a cowboy named Niulang. Although Niulang was poor， he was hard-working and  　3　. The two soon fell in love. Zhinv decided to stay on Earth. She married Niulang without telling him her family. They lived together for several years and Zhinv gave  　4　 to two kids. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 Unluckily， Zhinv’s family  　5　 about their secret marriage. The Queen Mother got very  　6　 because fairies could not marry humans. She brought Zhinv back to Heaven. To stop her from running away， the Queen Mother  　7　 the Milky Way（银河） between Heaven and Earth. Zhinv couldn’t cross the Milky Way. She was heartbroken and spent her days  　8　 by the Milky Way. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 Her cry  　9　 humans and animals. Every year on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month， thousands of magpies （喜鹊） would get together. They would use their bodies to build a（n）  　10　 over the Milky Way， so that Niulang and Zhinv could meet each other！ 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 （　A　）1. A. goes B. feels C. realizes D. imagines （　D　）2. A. clear B. magic C. usual D. good （　A　）3. A. caring B. typical C. classical D. challenging （　C　）4. A. treasure B. gold C. birth D. achievement （　A　）5. A. found out B. worked out C. checked out D. tried out （　B　）6. A. nervous B. angry C. sweet D. excited （　D　）7. A. offered B. provided C. changed D. created （　C　）8. A. laughing B. smiling C. crying D. calling （　A　）9. A. touched B. hated C. compared D. shocked （　D　）10. A. boat B. tower C. island D. bridge A D A C A B D C A D 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 七、 任务型阅读。 Do you like reading？ Fantastic Mr Fox（《了不起的狐狸爸爸》） is an interesting book. Mr Fox， Mrs Fox and their four children live under a tree. Every night， Mr Fox goes to the farm to find apples， chickens and milk. Boggis， Bunce and Bean are three farmers. They don’t like Mr Fox. They want to kill him. Then Mr Fox and his family go to a new place. Now let’s meet some people in the book. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 Mr Fox is a great father. He loves his family. He looks after his children very well. He often has many good ideas and has many friends. He isn’t afraid of the farmers. Mrs Fox loves Mr Fox very much. She does housework and cooks nice food for her family. She is a good mother. The three farmers aren’t kind. They don’t want to give anything to Mr Fox to eat， but they can’t catch Mr Fox. How angry they are！ 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 根据短文内容，完成表格。（每空一词，第8空除外） Fantastic Mr Fox， an interesting 1.  　book　 What happens？ Mr Fox lives with his family under a tree. The fox family go to a new place 2.  　because　 the three farmers want to kill Mr Fox. book　 because　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 What are they 3.  　like　？ Mr Fox：He is a good husband and 4.  　father　. He is 5.  　clever　 and has many friends. Mrs Fox： She is a good wife and mother. She does housework and is 6.  　good　 at cooking. Three farmers： They aren’t kind people. They hope that Mr Fox gets 7.  　nothing　 to eat. They are angry that they can’t catch Mr Fox. like father　 clever　 good　 nothing　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 Which character do you like in the book？ And why？ 8.  　I like Mr Fox because Mr Fox， who loves his family， is brave enough to support and care for his family.（言之有理即可）　 I like Mr Fox because Mr Fox， who loves his family， is brave enough to support and care for his family.（言之有理即可）　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 返回目录 $$第2课时　Reading Unit 8　Wonderland 01 课时新知特训 02 阅读提优特训 目 录 一、 根据首字母或中文提示填写适当的单词。 1. I oticed　（注意到） him chatting with his classmate when I went into the classroom. 2. There are too many people standing in the doorway and we can’t go hrough　（通过）. 3. My father jumped nto　（到……里面去） the lake near my house to save a little girl. noticed　 through　 into　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 4. The dress with cute cartoon images its　（适合） my sister very well. She looks lovely in it. 5. “The price is quite ow　（低的），” the man said with a smile on his face. 6. － What colour are these abbits’　（兔子） eyes？ － They are red. fits　 low　 rabbits’　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 7. All the doors were ocked　（锁住的）， so we couldn’t get into the classroom without keys. 8. － You’re sure to pass　 the Maths exam. － I hope so. locked　 ass　 9. Nobody can go to the cinema with me， so I’ll have to go there alone　. 10. － Why was Yu Gong trying to move the mountains？ － Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side　. lone　 ide　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 二、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. My father had two new  　watches　（watch） from Switzerland， so he gave me one. 2. （2023·绍兴改编）Mary had to cook dinner  　herself　（her） while her parents were away. 3. － I’m afraid e-books might be bad for our eyes. － But they will be helpful to us if we  　put　（put） them to good use. watches　 herself　 put　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 4. His words  　surprised　（surprise） me a lot yesterday. 5. － It will be  　sunny　（sun） tomorrow. － I hope so. Then I can go for a picnic with my friends. surprised　 sunny　 6. Daniel and Tom  　took　（take） the little boy to the police station later that day. took　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 三、 选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空，有一个单词或短语是多余的。 anybody　hole　hit　fall down　stand up　happen 1. － Why are there so many  　holes　 in the fields？ － Because of a great number of rats. 2. Daniel’s grandmother  　fell down　 in the rain yesterday and hurt her left leg. 3. － Daming helped  　somebody　 look for a set of keys on his way home. － It’s really helpful of him to do so. holes　 fell down　 somebody　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 4. When the doorbell rang， Millie  　stood up　 and went to open the door. 5. － Hello， 110！ A large truck  　hit　 a car in Green Street. － OK， we will be there right away. stood up　 hit　 anybody　hole　hit　fall down　stand up　happen 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 get away　make up　notice　pass by　go through　amaze 6. They plan to write some  　notices　 and give them out after school. 7. － Hi， Linda！ I am leaving for Shanghai this weekend. － Cool！ But I can’t  　get away　 until the end of this month. notices　 get away　 8. The students were helping clean up the city park when I  　passed by　. 9. Reading books is the key to opening a new world which is  　amazing　 and attractive. 10. All passengers must  　go through　 the safety check before they take a plane. passed by　 amazing　 go through　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 四、 单项选择。 （　C　）1. － Why not wear your new shoes today， Wang Lei？ － The new shoes  　　　　me. They are too small. A. doesn’t fit B. aren’t fit C. don’t fit D. can’t fit C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 （　A　）2. 易错题 － Mike， can you go and  　　　　how many flights（航班） there are from Beijing to Paris every day？ － OK， wait a minute. A. find out B. look out C. give out D. put out （　C　）3. Last weekend they had to walk  　　　　a forest after they swam  　　　　the river. A. through； cross B. across； through C. through； across D. across； inside A C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 （　C　）4. The key  　　　　success（成功） is to be ready from the start. A. of B. on C. to D. by （　B　）5. － What  　　　　to Sally？ She looks frightened. － A big dog barked at her and wanted to bite her. A. happens B. happened C. will happen D. is happening C B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 （　D　）6. A note on the table  　　　　， “I’ll be back in three hours.” A. wrote B. spoke C. say D. said （　B　）7. － Mike， don’t ride your bike  　　　　the lake. You may fall into it. － Thanks， Mum. I won’t get too close to it. A. in B. by C. at D. on D B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 （　C　）8. His sister didn’t know the time because she  　　　　her watch at home. A. leave B. forget C. left D. forgot （　D　）9. － What’s up， dear？ － I really don’t want to go to the meeting， but I don’t see how I can  　　　　. A. get out of B. get back from C. get off D. get away C D 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 （　D　）10. － Can I sit here to read newspapers？ －  　　　　My friends will come back soon. A. All right. B. No problem. C. Good idea！ D. I’m afraid not. D 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 五、 根据所给中文意思完成句子。 1. 她抬头一看，看见一只穿着外套的白兔子（从身边）走过。 She  　looked up　 and saw a white rabbit in a coat  　passing by　. 2. 爱丽丝站起来，穿过田野追赶兔子。 Alice  　stood up　 and  　ran across the field　 after the rabbit. 3. ——爱丽丝怎么了？ ——她沿着洞向下掉落了很长一段路。 － What  　happened to　 Alice？ － She  　fell a long way down　 the hole. looked up　 passing by　 stood up　 ran across the field　 happened to　 fell a long way down　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 4. 爱丽丝试图穿过门，但她太大了。 Alice tried to go through the door， but she was too big. 5. 她发现自己一个人在一个又长又矮的厅里。 She found herself alone in a long， low hall. Alice tried to go through the door， but she was too big. She found herself alone in a long， low hall. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 六、 选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。 wake up　evening　fisherman　take　enough There was once a businessman who was sitting by the beach in a small Italian village. As he sat， he saw a 1.  　fisherman　 rowing a small boat back to the shore（岸）. In the boat were some large fish. The businessman asked the fisherman， “How long did it 2.  　take　 you to catch so many fish？” “Oh， not so long，” replied the fisherman. fisherman　 take　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 “Why don’t you fish for longer to catch even more？” the businessman continued. “More？ This is 3.  　enough　 to feed my whole family and I even offer some to my neighbours.” “So what do you do for the rest of your day？” asked the businessman. enough　 wake up　evening　fisherman　take　enough 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 “Well， I usually 4.  　wake up　 early in the morning， go out to sea and catch enough fish. Then I go back home and play with my children. In the afternoon， I take a nap， and when 5.  　evening　 comes， I join my friends in the village for a drink. We play the guitar， sing and dance throughout the night.” wake up　 evening　 wake up　evening　fisherman　take　enough 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 from now on　laugh　by　money　set The businessman then offered a suggestion to the fisherman. “I’m an expert in business！ I can help you become much more successful. 6.  　From now on　， you should spend longer at sea and catch as many fish as possible. When you’ve saved enough 7.  　money　， buy a bigger boat to catch even more fish. Then you’ll soon be able to buy more boats and 8.  　set　 up your own company.” The fisherman asked， “And after that？” From now on　 money　 set　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 The businessman 9.  　laughed　 and said， “After that， you can take your company public and be richer！” “And after that？” asked the fisherman once more. “After that， you can finally retire. You can move to a house 10.  　by　 the sea， wake up early in the morning to go fishing， and then return home to play with your kids. Take a nap in the afternoon， join your friends for a drink， play the guitar， and sing and dance throughout the night！” The fisherman replied in surprise， “But isn’t that what I’m doing now？” laughed　 by　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 23 七、 完形填空。 In a small Chinese town lived a poor young man named Ma Liang. He loved  　1　. One night， an old man with a long beard（胡须） visited Ma Liang in a  　2　 while Ma Liang was sleeping. He  　3　 Ma Liang a paintbrush. “Use this magic paintbrush to help the  　4　，” he said， “but don’t use it to help rich and greedy（贪婪的） people，  　5　 the skill will leave you and you will never paint again.” 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 When Ma Liang  　6　， he found the paintbrush on the table by his bed. He painted a butterfly and was  　7　 to see it fly out of the window. Ma Liang painted a buffalo（水牛） to help a farmer and  　8　 for hungry people at once. However， a rich man heard about the paintbrush and asked Ma Liang to paint some  　9　 for him， but Ma Liang  　10　. “If you don’t paint for me， I’ll  　11　 your fingers，” the rich man said  　12　. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 So Ma Liang painted an island of gold in the middle of the blue sea and a boat for the man. The man  　13　 the boat and went on his way to the island， laughing. When the rich man was halfway there， Ma Liang painted a  　14　 on the side of the boat. The boat sank（下沉） into the water after a few minutes.  　15　 ever saw the man again. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 （　B　）1. A. singing B. painting C. dancing D. boating （　D　）2. A. school B. park C. forest D. dream （　A　）3. A. gave B. bought C. returned D. sold （　D　）4. A. important B. successful C. rich D. poor （　B　）5. A. but B. or C. so D. and （　A　）6. A. woke up B. made up C. stood up D. put up （　C　）7. A. sad B. unlucky C. surprised D. afraid （　B　）8. A. paper B. food C. air D. water （　A　）9. A. gold B. drawings C. islands D. silk B D A D B A C B A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 （　D　）10. A. lost B. agreed C. missed D. refused （　B　）11. A. cut back B. cut off C. cut out D. cut down （　C　）12. A. slowly B. carefully C. angrily D. excitedly （　A　）13. A. got in B. collected C. pushed D. fell into （　C　）14. A. bowl B. bag C. hole D. knife （　D　）15. A. Everyone B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Nobody D B C A C D 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 八、 [热点素材] 任务型阅读。 　　根据短文内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全短文，有两项是多余的。 A. He called on all Chinese sci-fi creators to make full use of Chinese elements（元素） in their works B. It will take time for Chinese science fiction to take root in（植根于） the hearts of the public C. He added that whenever science fiction was mentioned D. The Three-Body Problem is the first book of a sci-fi trilogy（三部曲） E. When I first read the book， I was surprised F. I hoped it would be a Chinese sci-fi story G. It was rated（评分） 8.7 on China’s popular review platform 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 《三体》获最佳电视剧奖 Three-Body， the live-action television adaptation（改编版） of the science fiction novel The Three-Body Problem， won the best TV drama award. The drama’s director Yang Lei received the honour of the best TV drama director （导演） of the China TV Golden Eagle Award. In his speech， Yang said that Chinese science fiction faced challenges. 1.  　C　， audiences（观众） tended to immediately think of Western sci-fi stories and movies. C　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 “When I was creating Three-Body， I wanted to take a different path. 2.  　F　， one that has a sense of Chinese identity，” he said. He went on to say that the rapid advancement（发展） of China’s technology had provided fertile ground（沃土） for science fiction to grow. 3.  　A　 in order to turn the dream of science fiction into reality and to let the universe shine for Chinese science fiction. “I’m so excited！ A uniquely（独特地） Chinese path for science fiction has been explored，” said a Chinese fan. F　 A　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 “4.  　E　. I always wondered how it could be brought to life on screen until I watched Yang Lei’s incredible（不可思议的） adaptation，” said a British viewer. “5.  　B　. I hope we can work together to create more and better works，” Liu Cixin， the author of the novel， said. E　 B　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 返回目录 $$