Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 重点短语句型及拓展知识清单-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

人教版必修三 Unit2 重点短语句型及拓展知识清单 morals and virtues 道德与美德 by virtue of 由于，凭借 a moral dilemma 道德困境 in a dilemma 处于困境中 a review of a moral fable 一则道德寓言的评论 the importance of values and virtues 价值观与美德的重要性 a portion of 一部分 acts of kindness 善行 a compassionate doctor 一位富有同情心的医生 make choices 做出选择 have no choice but to do sth 别无选择只能做某事 choose to do sth 选择做某事 get in trouble 惹上麻烦，陷入麻烦中 have trouble (in) doing sth 做某事有困难 take the entrance examination 参加入学考试 during the exam 在考试期间 be eager to do sth 渴望做某事 all the time 一直 exaggerate 夸张 be confused about 对……感到困惑 be faced with 面临 face up to 勇敢面对 It looks gloomy to me. 对我来说很暗淡。 write an essay 写一篇文章 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 be afraid that... 害怕…… each other 互相 one another 互相 throughout one’s life 贯穿某人的一生中 mention doing sth 提到做某事 to illustrate 举例说明 refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 the majority of 大多数 complain about 抱怨 make a complaint about 对……提出投诉/抱怨 high tuition fees 高额学费 graduate from 从……毕业 graduation ceremony 毕业典礼 as a chief resident physician 作为首席住院医师 reject the offer 拒绝接受这一职位，拒绝提议，拒绝报价 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 accept one’s invitation 接受某人的邀请 in need of help 需要帮助 open a private clinic 开设私人诊所 reduce costs 降低成本 cost sb an arm and a leg 花费一大笔钱，代价巨大，非常昂贵 provide medical care 提供医疗服务 the new People’s Republic of China 新中华人民共和国 play a key role in 在……中起关键作用 play a vital role in 在......起至关重要的作用 be elected to... 被选为 tending patients 照顾病人 public medical research on... 关于……的公共医学研究 care for 关心，喜欢，照料 the next generation of doctors 下一代医生 generation gap 代沟 be responsible for 对……负责 deliver a baby 接生婴儿 deliver a speech 发表演讲 in one’s lifetime 在某人一生中 of one’s own 某人自己的 be ready to do sth 准备好做某事 not ... any more 不再 no more 不再 not ... any longer 不再 no longer 不再 draw a conclusion 得出结论 reach a conclusion 得出结论 arrive at a conclusion 得出结论 come to a conclusion 得出结论 in conclusion 总之 during the interview 在面试/采访期间 the sharp increase in the cost of health care and health insurance 医疗和健康保险费用的急剧增加 be eager to do sth 渴望做某事 the student union 学生会 in an accident 在事故中 traffic accident 交通事故 in a whisper 低声地 suddenly 突然 all of a sudden 突然 all at once 突然 during the operation 在手术期间 wake up 醒来 at midnight 在午夜 higher import and export costs 更高的进出口成本 the North Pole 北极 the following year 第二年 lie on one’s lap 躺在某人的膝盖上 bite one’s lip 咬嘴唇 a creative mind 创造性思维 become interested in 对……感兴趣 medical college 医学院 in the war 在战争中 pass away 去世 pass by 经过 in memory of 纪念 as a hero 作为英雄 accept payment 接受付款 be pregnant 怀孕 continue the chain of kindness 延续善意的链条 once upon a time 从前 step by step 逐步 use sequencing words 使用顺序词 linking words 连接词 in response to 回应 respond to 回应 disguise as 伪装成 gold coin 金币 a maple tree 一棵枫树 crash into 撞上 spill the milk 打翻牛奶 pick up 捡起，拾起，得（病），学会，（身体）恢复，好转 pick out 挑选 trip over 被……绊倒 limp away in tears 含泪跛行离开 make an attempt to do sth 尝试做某事 attempt to do sth 尝试做某事 be in despair 处于绝望中 with all one’s might 竭尽全力 succeed in doing sth 成功做某事 imagine doing sth 想象做某事 belong to 属于 teach sb a lesson 给某人一个教训 achieve one’s purpose 达到目的 achieve one’s goal 实现目标 achieve one’s dream 实现梦想 on purpose 故意地 deliberately 故意地 by design 故意地 run over 碾过，撞到，造访 run across 偶然遇到 work schedules 工作时间表 on schedule 准时 ahead of schedule 提前 as scheduled 如期 offer sb a job 给某人提供一份工作 offer sb a position 给某人提供一个职位 according to a recent survey 根据最近的一项调查 be satisfied with 对……满意 to one’s satisfaction 令某人满意的是 working conditions 工作条件 medical workers 医务工作者 in a large public hospital 在一家大型公立医院 conduct the survey 进行调查 conclude that... 得出结论…… the general public 公众 respondent 受访者 patriotism 爱国主义 generosity 慷慨 in a logical way 以逻辑的方式 If you see no reason for giving thanks, the fault lies in yourself. 如果你找不到感恩的理由，错在你自己。 I had no shoes and complained, until i met a man who had no feet. 我没有鞋子并抱怨，直到我遇到一个没有脚的人。 When eating fruit, think of the person who planted the tree. 吃水果时，想想种树的人。 Be thankful for what you have; you’ll end up having more. If you concentrate on what you don’t have, you will never have enough. 感恩你所拥有的，你会拥有更多。如果你专注于你没有的东西，你永远都不会满足。 one of the most respected teachers of ancient China 中国古代最受尊敬的老师之一。 in modern society 在现代社会 Confucius 孔子 moral principle 道德原则 loving one’s parents, loving people, loving everything in the world 爱父母，爱人民，爱世间万物 as a guide 作为指导，作为导游 人教版必修三 Unit2 重点短语句型及拓展知识清单1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$