Module 1 Feelings and impressions模块话题选词填空练习-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册模块重难点易错题精练（外研版）

Module 1 Feelings and impressions 模块话题选词填空练习 基础语篇巩固练 （23-24八年级下·河南商丘·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 miss    mad    feel    month    him    exam    how   good   someone   because No one can be happy all the time. You may become unhappy sometimes, for example, when you fail an 1 or when you lose one of your friends. It’s normal to have these feelings. If you don’t know 2 to deal with these problems, you may learn something from Jeff. Jeff almost went 3 when his elder brother was killed in a car accident. He refused to play soccer or go to the movies with his friends. Instead, he just sat in his bedroom and didn’t talk to 4 , even his parents. Jeff 5 that the world was unfair. He was quite angry with the driver 6 his car hit his brother, even though it was an accident. After a few 7 , Jeff began to understand it was useless to be angry. Now he still 8 his brother, but he doesn’t hate the driver any longer. He is beginning to talk to his parents and that makes them happy again. He no longer stays in his room by 9 . Instead, he goes to the movies or plays sports with his friends. He is feeling much 10 now. （23-24八年级下·河南周口·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 pay   explain  old   in  feel  though   help  decide   shy   year We can’t always stay happy all the time. Sometimes we will be in bad spirits. What may affect our 1 ? It can be colors, weather, noise and so on. Take Jane as an example. Jane is a 2 girl and interested in reading. But she is 3 trouble these days. Jane 4 15 dollars for a story book last month. She saved the fifteen dollars for almost half a 5 . And she couldn’t help reading it. Her friend, Lucy, asked Jane to lend the book to her. One month passed, and Jane asked Lucy to return it. But Lucy didn’t give it back until now and she refused to 6 . Jane doesn’t know how to deal with it, 7 she is nearly crazy now. She doesn’t want to lose her only friend. Her 8 brother said their teacher could help her. Now she can’t make a 9 whether to tell her teacher about it. Can you give Jane some 10 advice? I hope Jane can solve the problem soon. （24-25八年级上·河南周口·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 glad  they  see  good  flower  careful  when  clean  one  also Alice needed some money for a Mother’s Day present. She told her father about her problem. “I’ll pay you to do the housework. You can 1 the house,” her father said. “You can 2 wash my car and Mom’s. You can see they’re really dirty. Both of 3 need to be washed.” Alice washed her father’s car 4 . “It is too late. You don’t have time to wash Mom’s car,” Dad said 5 he paid her. The next morning Alice got up early. 6 she washed her mother’s car until it was very clean. Then she went to the flower shop and bought a bunch (束) of 7 . After breakfast Alice asked her mother to go to the garage (车库). “Wow!” Alice’s mother said. “My car is gleaming (发光的).” “Open the door, Mom,” Alice said. Alice’s mother opened the door. There on the seat she 8 a bunch of flowers. “Happy Mother’s Day!” Alice said. Alice’s mother was very 9 . She gave her a big hug and said, “Thank you, honey. This is the 10 present for me.” （24-25八年级上·陕西榆林·期中）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。) be  friend  they  difference  find  common  old  usually  try  forget Are you shy? If you are, you are not the only one. In fact, close to 50 percent of people 1 shy. These days, shyness is becoming more and more 2 . Now, scientists (科学家) are 3 to learn about shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy. Family size might make people shy. Last year, scientists 4 that 66 percent of shy children had older brothers or sisters. They were often bullied (被欺负) by their 5 brothers or sisters. That made 6 become shy. At the same time, children with no brothers or sisters may be shy as well. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. People may also be shy because of the place where they live. In Japan, most people said they were shy. But in Israel, only one of three people said so. That’s because they have 7 ideas on not succeeding (成功). In Japan, when people do not succeed, they feel something bad about themselves. However, in Israel, people 8 think that’s because of the outside reasons, such as family, friends, or bad luck. For shy people, it can be much more difficult to make 9 , speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can get over (克服) your shyness. And don’t 10 —if you are shy, you are not the only one. （23-24八年级上·山东聊城·期中）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次） help, many, play, also, music, good, angry, no, when, cold I am a doctor. People often come to see me because they have 1 or coughs. People 2 come to see me because they are sad or nervous. Sometimes medicine helps. But 3 doctors think that music can 4 people feel 5 . I asked a few of my patients (病人) how music helps them. “Sometimes I was 6 when I was a child.” My family said. “Play your feelings on the piano!” Sometimes I play a loud song on the piano. Soon I feel calm (平静的). I can laugh and cry through my fingers on the piano, It’s natural for me. It’s like breathing (呼吸). “Listening to music helps me feel relaxed. I like to listen to music and dance when I clean my house.” “I play the violin. I like playing at night 7 it is quiet. After that I am tired but I am happy. I always sleep well after 8 my violin.” Are you a 9 ? Good! Keep playing. If you are 10 good at music, you can listen to music and sing or dance. It’s good medicine. （24-25八年级上·广东珠海·期中）请选用方框内的词完成下列短文，每空只能填写一个形式正确，意义相符的词，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 more  less  why  I  however  although  strong  about  in  reach  touch  take People always think that mother’s love is the greatest love in the word. 1 fact, father’s love is as 2 as mother’s. Father’s love is deep and silent (默默的). Most fathers hardly ever express (表达) their feelings. That’s 3 many people think their fathers love them 4 than their mothers. Before I went to my high school, my father never said a word to express his love to 5 , so I thought he didn’t love me very much and sometimes I was worried about it. 6 , when I left home for my school, he called me every night and really cared 7 my life and study in the new school. I knew that he missed me 8 he would never say it out. One day, there was something wrong with the phone in my dormitory (宿舍) so nobody answered my father’s phone. He felt worried so he went to me school as quickly as possible. It 9 him two hours to get there by taxi. At that time, he really 10 my heart. This is father’s love, deep and silent. （23-24八年级上·河南驻马店·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 sound    nice    write    friend    feel    you    like    need    help    how We have a lot of trouble in our life, but we have to face them. When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you 1 good about yourself. Look in the mirror and say to 2 , “I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world 3 me. I can do anything!” It may not 4 so good, but it really works! Do something 5 for someone. 6 others always makes you feel good. Smile! Be 7 to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family. Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn 8 to swim? Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of achievement when you have finished. Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly! If you have any thoughts, dreams or anything you want, 9 them down! Writing always helps to express your feelings. Stay with your family. We all 10 our family time. Talk with your Mom and Dad or maybe even your cousin. 重难语篇拔高练 （23-24八年级上·山西忻州·开学考试）请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 I, realize, for, busy, but, hold, memory, accident, ever, pass, if, count When I was a little girl, I remembered that when my dad was fixing things around the house, he would ask me 1 his hammer (锤子), so we would have time for a talk with each other. I grew up and left home for college. After that, my dad called 2 every Sunday morning. Several years later, I bought a house. My dad came over and painted it by himself 3 three days in the summer heat. All he asked me was to talk with him. But I was too 4 that day. Four years ago, my dad visited me. He spent many hours putting together a lovely toy for my daughter. He asked me to have a talk with him, 5 I had to prepare for a trip that weekend. One Sunday morning I got a phone call. My father had a(n) 6 and was in the hospital. I bought a plane ticket right away. On the way, I was thinking about many 7 I had with my dad and I couldn’t help crying. By the time I got to the hospital, it was too late. My father had 8 away. Now he was the one who didn’t have time for a conversation with me. I 9 how little I knew about my dad because I never had a good talk with him before. All he 10 wanted was my time. And now he gets all my attention every single day. （23-24八年级下·广东湛江·期中）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 word; either; until; about; invent; great; his; pass; help; sweet; gift; importance High school life is coming to an end. Every student got a gift, but few 1 can compare with the valuable present that Linda got from her dad. When the gift was 2 to Linda’s hands, she was moved to tears. What was so special about it? It was a notebook filled with 3 about Linda from her kindergarten (幼儿园) to high school teachers. And Linda’s father kept the notebook 4 her graduation from high school. “ 5 has kept this notebook as a secret over the past years and the notebook has become yellow.” Linda said, “There are encouraging and 6 words from every teacher I love. It 7 me remember my years. Thanks to it, I can enjoy those sweet memories in the rest of my life. It is moving for me to receive such a 8 gift. And I think this is what I hardly imagine. I would keep it for myself forever.” Maybe we should think 9 using this gift from Linda’s father as inspiration (激励) for gift-giving. The most 10 thing is something meaningful behind it. Sometimes, the best gift is not the most expensive one. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Module 1 Feelings and impressions 模块话题选词填空练习 基础语篇巩固练 （23-24八年级下·河南商丘·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 miss    mad    feel    month    him    exam    how   good   someone   because No one can be happy all the time. You may become unhappy sometimes, for example, when you fail an 1 or when you lose one of your friends. It’s normal to have these feelings. If you don’t know 2 to deal with these problems, you may learn something from Jeff. Jeff almost went 3 when his elder brother was killed in a car accident. He refused to play soccer or go to the movies with his friends. Instead, he just sat in his bedroom and didn’t talk to 4 , even his parents. Jeff 5 that the world was unfair. He was quite angry with the driver 6 his car hit his brother, even though it was an accident. After a few 7 , Jeff began to understand it was useless to be angry. Now he still 8 his brother, but he doesn’t hate the driver any longer. He is beginning to talk to his parents and that makes them happy again. He no longer stays in his room by 9 . Instead, he goes to the movies or plays sports with his friends. He is feeling much 10 now. 【答案】 1．exam 2．how 3．mad 4．anyone 5．felt 6．because 7．months 8．misses 9．himself 10．better 【导语】本文主要讲述杰夫在哥哥遭遇车祸去世后非常痛苦，但经过几个月的调整，他学会了处理这种情绪，不再怨恨肇事的司机，开始与父母交流，恢复与朋友的社交活动，逐渐找回快乐。 1．句意：例如，当你考试不及格或失去一个朋友时，你有时会变得不开心。exam“考试”，可数名词，an后面加可数名词单数。故填exam。 2．句意：如果你不知道如何处理这些问题，你可以向杰夫学习。how to do sth.“如何做某事”。故填how。 3．句意：当他哥哥在车祸中丧生时，杰夫几乎发疯了。go mad“发疯”。故填mad。 4．句意：相反，他只是坐在他的卧室里，不和任何人说话，甚至他的父母。否定句中用anyone，不用someone。故填anyone。 5．句意：杰夫觉得这个世界是不公平的。feel“感觉”，一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填felt。 6．句意：他对司机非常生气，因为他的车撞了他的兄弟，尽管这是一起事故。根据“He was quite angry with the driver”和“his car hit his brother”可知，两句之间是因果关系。所以，用because“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填because。 7．句意：几个月后，杰夫开始明白生气是没有用的。month“月”，可数名词，a few后面加可数名词复数，故填months。 8．句意：现在他仍然想念他的哥哥，但是他不再恨那个司机了。miss“想念”，一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数。故填misses。 9．句意：他不再一个人待在房间里。by oneself“独自”，所以填he的反身代词形式himself。故填himself。 10．句意：他现在感觉好多了。good“好的”，这里是和原来相比，要用比较级。much better“好很多”。故填better。 （23-24八年级下·河南周口·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 pay   explain  old   in  feel  though   help  decide   shy   year We can’t always stay happy all the time. Sometimes we will be in bad spirits. What may affect our 1 ? It can be colors, weather, noise and so on. Take Jane as an example. Jane is a 2 girl and interested in reading. But she is 3 trouble these days. Jane 4 15 dollars for a story book last month. She saved the fifteen dollars for almost half a 5 . And she couldn’t help reading it. Her friend, Lucy, asked Jane to lend the book to her. One month passed, and Jane asked Lucy to return it. But Lucy didn’t give it back until now and she refused to 6 . Jane doesn’t know how to deal with it, 7 she is nearly crazy now. She doesn’t want to lose her only friend. Her 8 brother said their teacher could help her. Now she can’t make a 9 whether to tell her teacher about it. Can you give Jane some 10 advice? I hope Jane can solve the problem soon. 【答案】 1．feelings 2．shy 3．in 4．paid 5．year 6．explain 7．though 8．elder/older 9．decision 10．helpful 【导语】本文讲述了影响人情绪的因素有很多，比如颜色、天气、噪音等。Jane因为朋友Lucy借书不还而烦恼，她不知道该怎么办，你能给她一些建议吗？ 1．句意：什么可能会影响我们的情绪？根据“We can’t always stay happy all the time. Sometimes we will be in bad spirits.”可知，是什么会影响我们的情绪，备选词汇“feel”意为“感觉”，符合语境，其名词是feeling，意为“情绪，情感”，可数名词，此处用复数形式，故填feelings。 2．句意：简是一个害羞的女孩，对阅读感兴趣。此空修饰名词girl，备选词shy意为“害羞的，腼腆的”，符合语境。故填shy。 3．句意：但是这些天她陷入困境。根据“But she is…trouble these days.”可知，她处于困境中，in trouble意为“处于困境”，故填in。 4．句意：简上个月花了15美元买了一本故事书。根据“…15 dollars for a story book”可知，pay…for…意为“为……支付……”，由“last month”可知，本句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，pay的过去式是paid，故填paid。 5．句意：她把这15美元存了差不多半年。for后接一段时间，此空应填入一个与时间相关的单词，备选词year“年”符合，half a year“半年”，故填year。 6．句意：但是Lucy直到现在都没有还回来，她拒绝解释。根据“But Lucy didn’t give it back until now and she refused to …”可知，露西没还书，也不作解释，备选词汇“explain”意为“解释”，符合语境，refuse to do sth.意为“拒绝做某事”，动词不定式作宾语，explain用原形，故填explain。 7．句意：Jane不知道如何处理它，尽管她现在几乎快疯了。根据“Jane doesn’t know how to deal with it,…she is nearly crazy now. ”可知，前后句是让步关系，though意为“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，故填though。 8．句意：她的哥哥说她们的老师可以帮助她。根据“Her…brother”可知，指她哥哥，备选词汇“old”意为“年老的”符合语境。此处应用elder/older表示“年长的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词brother，故填elder/older。 9．句意：现在她不能做出决定是否告诉她的老师这件事。根据“Now she can’t make a…whether to tell her teacher about it.”可知，指做出决定，备选词汇“decide“意为“决定”，符合语境，其名词形式是decision，make a decision意为“做出决定”，故填decision。 10．句意：你能给简一些有用的建议吗？此空修饰名词advice，应填形容词作定语，备选词汇“help”的形容词形式是helpful“有帮助的”符合语境，故填helpful。 （24-25八年级上·河南周口·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 glad  they  see  good  flower  careful  when  clean  one  also Alice needed some money for a Mother’s Day present. She told her father about her problem. “I’ll pay you to do the housework. You can 1 the house,” her father said. “You can 2 wash my car and Mom’s. You can see they’re really dirty. Both of 3 need to be washed.” Alice washed her father’s car 4 . “It is too late. You don’t have time to wash Mom’s car,” Dad said 5 he paid her. The next morning Alice got up early. 6 she washed her mother’s car until it was very clean. Then she went to the flower shop and bought a bunch (束) of 7 . After breakfast Alice asked her mother to go to the garage (车库). “Wow!” Alice’s mother said. “My car is gleaming (发光的).” “Open the door, Mom,” Alice said. Alice’s mother opened the door. There on the seat she 8 a bunch of flowers. “Happy Mother’s Day!” Alice said. Alice’s mother was very 9 . She gave her a big hug and said, “Thank you, honey. This is the 10 present for me.” 【答案】 1．clean 2．also 3．them 4．carefully 5．when 6．First 7．flowers 8．saw 9．glad 10．best 【导语】本文讲述了爱丽丝想给妈妈买一份母亲节礼物，但是她的钱不够，所以爸爸让她通过劳动的方式赚钱，最后妈妈看到爱丽丝精心为她准备的一切非常感动和开心。 1．句意：“你可以打扫房子，”她父亲说。根据“You can … the house”结合备选词可知，此处应指可以打扫房子，clean“打扫”，动词，情态动词can后应用动词原形。故填clean。 2．句意：你还可以洗我和妈妈的车。根据“You can … the house”与“You can … wash my car and Mom’s.”结合备选词可知，可以打扫房子也可以洗车，also“也”，位于情态动词之后实义动词之前。故填also。 3．句意：两辆车都需要洗一洗。根据“my car and Mom’s”与“Both of … need to be washed.”结合备选词可知，此处应指两辆车都需要洗，both of them“两者都”。故填them。 4．句意：爱丽丝仔细地洗她爸爸的车。根据“Alice washed her father’s car … .”结合备选词可知，此处应用carefully“仔细地”，副词修饰动词。故填carefully。 5．句意：“太迟了。你没时间给妈妈洗车，”爸爸付钱的时候对她说。根据“Dad said … he paid her.”结合备选词可知，此处应指爸爸付钱的时候对她说，when“当……时候”。故填when。 6．句意：首先，她把妈妈的车洗得很干净。根据“Then”结合语境与备选词可知，此处应指首先她把妈妈的车洗得很干净，first“首先”，句子开头首字母大写。故填First。 7．句意：然后她去花店买了一束花。根据“a bunch (束) of”结合备选词可知，此处应指一束花，flower“花”，可数名词，此处应用复数形式flowers。故填flowers。 8．句意：她看见座位上有一束花。根据“There on the seat she … a bunch of flowers.”结合备选词可知，此处应指看见座位上有一束花，see“看见”，动词，时态应用一般过去式，因此应用其过去式saw。故填saw。 9．句意：爱丽丝的妈妈非常高兴。根据“Alice’s mother was very … .”结合备选词可知，此处应指非常高兴，因此应用glad“高兴的”，形容词作表语。故填glad。 10．句意：这是给我最好的礼物。根据“This is the … present for me.”结合备选词可知，此处应指最好的生日礼物，best“最好的”，形容词作定语。故填best。 （24-25八年级上·陕西榆林·期中）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。) be  friend  they  difference  find  common  old  usually  try  forget Are you shy? If you are, you are not the only one. In fact, close to 50 percent of people 1 shy. These days, shyness is becoming more and more 2 . Now, scientists (科学家) are 3 to learn about shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy. Family size might make people shy. Last year, scientists 4 that 66 percent of shy children had older brothers or sisters. They were often bullied (被欺负) by their 5 brothers or sisters. That made 6 become shy. At the same time, children with no brothers or sisters may be shy as well. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. People may also be shy because of the place where they live. In Japan, most people said they were shy. But in Israel, only one of three people said so. That’s because they have 7 ideas on not succeeding (成功). In Japan, when people do not succeed, they feel something bad about themselves. However, in Israel, people 8 think that’s because of the outside reasons, such as family, friends, or bad luck. For shy people, it can be much more difficult to make 9 , speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can get over (克服) your shyness. And don’t 10 —if you are shy, you are not the only one. 【答案】 1．are 2．common 3．trying 4．found 5．older 6．them 7．different 8．usually 9．friends 10．forget 【导语】本文主要介绍了科学家通过研究发现的一些导致害羞的原因，以及克服害羞的有效方法。 1．句意：事实上，近50%的人都很害羞。根据“In fact, close to 50 percent of people…shy.”以及备选词可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“close to 50 percent of people”，be动词应用are。故填are。 2．句意：如今，害羞变得越来越普遍。根据上文“In fact, close to 50 percent of people…shy.”以及备选词可知，此处指害羞变得越来越普遍，空前有becoming，空处应用形容词common“普遍的”。故填common。 3．句意：现在，科学家们正尽力了解害羞。根据“Now, scientists are…to learn about shyness.”以及备选词可知，此处指科学家们正尽力了解害羞，try“尝试”，动词，try to do sth.“尽力做某事”，动词短语；句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为“be doing”，空前为are，空处应用trying。故填trying。 4．句意：去年，科学家发现66%的害羞儿童有哥哥或姐姐。根据“Last year, scientists…that 66 percent of shy children had older brothers or sisters.”以及备选词可知，此处指科学家发现66%的害羞儿童有哥哥或姐姐，find“发现”，动词；句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用动词的过去式，find的过去式为found。故填found。 5．句意：他们经常被哥哥或姐姐欺负。根据上文“66 percent of shy children had older brothers or sisters”以及备选词可知，此处指他们经常被哥哥或姐姐欺负，应用older“较年长的”。故填older。 6．句意：那使他们变得害羞。根据上文“They were often bullied by their…brothers or sisters.”以及备选词可知，他们经常被哥哥或姐姐欺负，这使他们变得害羞；空前为动词made，空处应用人称代词的宾格，应用them“他们”。故填them。 7．句意：那是因为他们对不成功有不同的看法。根据下文“In Japan, when people do not succeed, they feel something bad about themselves. However, in Israel, people…think that’s because of the outside reasons, such as family, friends, or bad luck.”以及备选词可知，日本人和以色列人对不成功有不同的看法，此处应用形容词来修饰名词ideas，应用different“不同的”。故填different。 8．句意：然而，在以色列，人们通常认为这是因为外部原因，如家人、朋友或运气不好。根据“people…think that’s because of the outside reasons, such as family, friends, or bad luck”以及备选词可知，此处指人们通常认为这是因为外部原因，应用副词来修饰动词think，应用usually。故填usually。 9．句意：对于害羞的人来说，交朋友、在课堂上发言，甚至找一份好工作都要困难得多。根据“For shy people, it can be much more difficult to make…speak in class, and even get a good job.”以及备选词可知，对于害羞的人来说，交朋友会很困难；make friends“交朋友”，动词短语，此处应用复数名词friends，表泛指。故填friends。 10．句意：并且别忘了——如果你害羞，你不是唯一一个。根据“don’t…—if you are shy, you are not the only one”以及备选词可知，此处指别忘了，forget“忘记”，动词；句子为“don’t”开头的祈使句，空处应用动词原形。故填forget。 （23-24八年级上·山东聊城·期中）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次） help, many, play, also, music, good, angry, no, when, cold I am a doctor. People often come to see me because they have 1 or coughs. People 2 come to see me because they are sad or nervous. Sometimes medicine helps. But 3 doctors think that music can 4 people feel 5 . I asked a few of my patients (病人) how music helps them. “Sometimes I was 6 when I was a child.” My family said. “Play your feelings on the piano!” Sometimes I play a loud song on the piano. Soon I feel calm (平静的). I can laugh and cry through my fingers on the piano, It’s natural for me. It’s like breathing (呼吸). “Listening to music helps me feel relaxed. I like to listen to music and dance when I clean my house.” “I play the violin. I like playing at night 7 it is quiet. After that I am tired but I am happy. I always sleep well after 8 my violin.” Are you a 9 ? Good! Keep playing. If you are 10 good at music, you can listen to music and sing or dance. It’s good medicine. 【答案】 1．colds 2．also 3．many 4．help 5．better 6．angry 7．when 8．playing 9．musician 10．not 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了音乐能够抚慰心灵、舒缓紧张。为了弄清楚音乐这一功能原理，于是“我”询问了“我”的几个病人。 1．句意：人们也因为他们悲伤或紧张来找我。根据“People often come to see me because they have...or coughs.”可知空处应填和coughs并列的词。colds“感冒”符合语境。故填colds。 2．句意：人们也因为他们悲伤或紧张来找我。根据“People often come to see me because they have...or coughs.”可知，此处说的是另外一种情况，also “也”符合语境。故填also。 3．句意：但许多医生认为音乐可以帮助人们感觉更好。此处需要填入形容词修饰名词，根据“Sometimes medicine helps.”可知，此处是很多医生认为音乐有用，many“许多的”符合语境。故填many。 4．句意：但许多医生认为音乐可以帮助人们感觉更好。根据后文“I asked a few of my patients (病人) how music helps them.”可知，此处是说医生认为音乐可以帮助病人，can后接动词原形，help“帮助”符合语境。故填help。 5．句意：但许多医生认为音乐可以帮助人们感觉更好。分析句子可知，此处缺少形容词作表语，再结合语境可知，此处是说音乐帮助人们感觉更好，good的比较级是better。故填better。 6．句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，有时我很生气。根据“Soon I feel calm (平静的).”可知，空处应填表示情绪的形容词。angry“生气的”符合语境。故填angry。 7．句意：我拉小提琴。我喜欢在晚上拉小提琴，当安静的时候。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少连词来连接两个分句，此处表示当夜深人静的时候，就会拉小提琴，when“当……时候”符合语境。故填when。 8．句意：我拉完小提琴后总是睡得很好。根据“I play the violin...”可知，拉完小提琴后睡得很好，after是介词，后接动名词作宾语，play“弹奏”，其动名词形式为playing。故填playing。 9．由空格前的冠词a可知，此处缺少可数名词单数，再由后文“keep playing”可知，此处表 示“你是音乐家吗？”。music“音乐”，musician“音乐家”。故填musician。 10．根据“you can listen to music and sing or dance”可知，此处表示如果不擅长音乐的话，可以听音乐。故填not。 （24-25八年级上·广东珠海·期中）请选用方框内的词完成下列短文，每空只能填写一个形式正确，意义相符的词，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 more  less  why  I  however  although  strong  about  in  reach  touch  take People always think that mother’s love is the greatest love in the word. 1 fact, father’s love is as 2 as mother’s. Father’s love is deep and silent (默默的). Most fathers hardly ever express (表达) their feelings. That’s 3 many people think their fathers love them 4 than their mothers. Before I went to my high school, my father never said a word to express his love to 5 , so I thought he didn’t love me very much and sometimes I was worried about it. 6 , when I left home for my school, he called me every night and really cared 7 my life and study in the new school. I knew that he missed me 8 he would never say it out. One day, there was something wrong with the phone in my dormitory (宿舍) so nobody answered my father’s phone. He felt worried so he went to me school as quickly as possible. It 9 him two hours to get there by taxi. At that time, he really 10 my heart. This is father’s love, deep and silent. 【答案】 1．In 2．strong 3．why 4．less 5．me 6．However 7．about 8．although 9．took 10．touched 【导语】本文作者通过自己的成长经历讲述了自己理解中的父爱。 1．句意：实际上，父爱也跟母爱一样强烈。in fact“实际上，事实上”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填In。 2．句意：实际上，父爱也跟母爱一样强烈。根据“father’s love”可知，此处应用备选词汇strong来表示父爱的强烈，根据“is as…as”可知应用形容词原级。故填strong。 3．句意：这就是为什么许多人认为他们的父亲比起母亲没那么爱他们。根据“Father’s love is deep and silent (默默的).”可知，父亲深沉静默，此处在解释为什么许多人认为他们的父母比起母亲没那么爱他们的原因，用That’s why来表示“那就是……的原因”。故填why。 4．句意：这就是为什么许多人认为他们的父亲比起母亲没那么爱他们。根据“Father’s love is deep and silent (默默的).”可知，父亲深沉静默，此处在解释为什么许多人认为他们的父母比起母亲没那么爱他们的原因，根据“love them…than their mothers”可知此处应用less than表示“没那么爱”。故填less。 5．句意：在我上高中之前，我父亲从来没有说过一句话来表达他对我的爱，所以我觉得他不是很爱我，有时我很担心。根据“express his love to”可知介词to后用I的宾格me作宾语。故填me。 6．句意：然而，当我离家去学校时，他每天晚上都给我打电话，真的很关心我在新学校的生活和学习。空格前后两句存在转折关系，用however来衔接，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填However。 7．句意：然而，当我离家去学校时，他每天晚上都给我打电话，真的很关心我在新学校的生活和学习。根据“he called me every night”可知，父亲每晚打电话，看出父亲很关心作者，care about“关心，担心”。故填about。 8．句意：我知道他想念我，尽管他永远不会说出来。空格前后两句存在让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故填although。 9．句意：他乘坐出租车去那里花了两个小时。It takes sb some time to do sth“做某事花某人多少时间”，根据上文“He felt worried so he went to me school as quickly as possible.”可知，句子应用一般过去时，谓语用take的过去式。故填took。 10．句意：在那时，他真的触动了我的心弦。根据上文“One day, there was something wrong with the phone in my dormitory (宿舍) so nobody answered my father’s phone. He felt worried so he went to me school as quickly as possible. It…him two hours to get there by taxi.”可知，作者被父亲的爱意常常打动，touch one’s heart“触动某人的心弦”，句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填touched。 （23-24八年级上·河南驻马店·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 sound    nice    write    friend    feel    you    like    need    help    how We have a lot of trouble in our life, but we have to face them. When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you 1 good about yourself. Look in the mirror and say to 2 , “I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world 3 me. I can do anything!” It may not 4 so good, but it really works! Do something 5 for someone. 6 others always makes you feel good. Smile! Be 7 to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family. Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn 8 to swim? Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of achievement when you have finished. Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly! If you have any thoughts, dreams or anything you want, 9 them down! Writing always helps to express your feelings. Stay with your family. We all 10 our family time. Talk with your Mom and Dad or maybe even your cousin. 【答案】 1．feel 2．yourself 3．like 4．sound 5．nice 6．Helping 7．friendly 8．how 9．write 10．need 【导语】本文叙述了当在我们的生活中遇到烦恼或不高兴的时候，可以用六种方式来使自己的心情变好。 1．句意：当你感到不开心或忘记自己有多伟大时，有六种方法可以让你自我感觉良好。make sb do sth，此处需要动词原形，feel符合句意，故填feel。 2．句意：看着镜子，对自己说：“我是一个特别的人，世界上没有人像我一样。” 根据“I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world”和备选词汇可知，此处是对自己说，需要反身代词，yourself“你自己”符合句意，故填yourself。 3．句意：看着镜子，对自己说：“我是一个特别的人，世界上没有人像我一样。” 根据“I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world”和备选词汇可知，因为自己是特别的，所以没有人像我，like符合句意，故填like。 4．句意：这听起来可能不太好，但确实有效！根据“so good”和备选词汇可知，听起来不太好，情态动词后接动词原形，sound符合句意，故填sound。 5．句意：为别人做点好事。根据“something”和备选词汇可知，需要形容词作定语，nice符合句意，故填nice。 6．句意：帮助别人总是让你感觉很好。根据“others always makes you feel good”和备选词汇可知，帮助别人让自己感觉良好，动名词作主语，helping符合句意，首字母大写，故填Helping。 7．句意：友好地对待你遇到的人。根据“Look for the good things in your friends and family.”和备选词汇可知，要对别人友好，friendly“友好的”符合句意，故填friendly。 8．句意：你是否一直想装饰自己的房间或学习游泳？根据“to swim”和备选词汇可知，学习如何游泳，how符合句意，故填how。 9．句意：如果你有一些想法、梦想或你想要的东西，把它们写下来！根据“Writing always helps to express your feelings.”和备选词汇可知，写下你的想法、梦想等，此处是祈使句，动词原形开头，故填write。 10．句意：我们都需要家庭时光。根据“Talk with your mom and dad or maybe even your cousin.”和备选词汇可知，需要家庭时光，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形，故填need。 重难语篇拔高练 （23-24八年级上·山西忻州·开学考试）请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 I, realize, for, busy, but, hold, memory, accident, ever, pass, if, count When I was a little girl, I remembered that when my dad was fixing things around the house, he would ask me 1 his hammer (锤子), so we would have time for a talk with each other. I grew up and left home for college. After that, my dad called 2 every Sunday morning. Several years later, I bought a house. My dad came over and painted it by himself 3 three days in the summer heat. All he asked me was to talk with him. But I was too 4 that day. Four years ago, my dad visited me. He spent many hours putting together a lovely toy for my daughter. He asked me to have a talk with him, 5 I had to prepare for a trip that weekend. One Sunday morning I got a phone call. My father had a(n) 6 and was in the hospital. I bought a plane ticket right away. On the way, I was thinking about many 7 I had with my dad and I couldn’t help crying. By the time I got to the hospital, it was too late. My father had 8 away. Now he was the one who didn’t have time for a conversation with me. I 9 how little I knew about my dad because I never had a good talk with him before. All he 10 wanted was my time. And now he gets all my attention every single day. 【答案】 1．to hold 2．me 3．for 4．busy 5．but 6．accident 7．memories 8．passed 9．realized 10．ever 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在父亲生前错过了很多和父亲交谈的机会；在父亲去世后，作者将用一生的时间来思念自己的父亲。 1．句意：当我还是个小女孩时，我记得当我爸爸在家里修理东西的时候，他会让我拿着他的锤子，这样我们就有时间彼此交谈了。结合“his hammer”和备选词汇可知，此处是指作者帮她爸爸拿着他的锤子，这样才有时间来交谈；考查hold“拿着”，动词；根据空前“ask me”可知，这里考查ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”，所以这里应用动词不定式to hold作宾语补足语。故填 to hold。 2．句意：之后，父亲每周日早上打电话给我。结合空前“my dad called”和备选词汇可知，此处是指父亲给“我”打电话，应用人称代语主格I的宾格形式me“我”作动词called的宾语。故填me。 3．句意：我爸爸来了，在炎热的夏天自己粉刷了三天。结合空后“three days”和备选词汇可知，此处应用介词for表示一段时间。故填for。 4．句意：但那天我太忙了。结合“But”和备选词汇可知，此处是指作者太忙了，没有时间与父亲交谈；busy“忙的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填busy。 5．句意：他让我和他聊聊，但我得准备那个周末的旅行。分析句子结构可知，前后两句存在转折关系，应用but连接句子。故填but。 6．句意：我父亲发生了意外，住进了医院。结合下文“was in the hospital”和备选词汇可知，此处指作者父亲发生了事故而住进了医院，考查have an accident“发生意外事故”，固定用法。故填accident。 7．句意：在路上，我想起了我和爸爸的许多回忆，我忍不住哭了起来。结合“thinking about”和备选词汇可知，此处是指作者想起了回忆；考查memory“回忆”，可数名词；再根据空前“many”可知，这里应用名词复数形式memories。故填memories。 8．句意：我父亲去世了。结合上文“By the time I got to the hospital, it was too late.”和备选词汇可知，此处考查pass away“去世”，动词短语；根据空前“had”可知，句子时态为过去完成时，其结构为had done，因此这里应用动词pass的过去分词passed。故填passed。 9．句意：我意识到我对爸爸知之甚少，因为我以前从来没有和他好好谈过。结合句意和备选词汇可知，此处是指作者意识到对父亲知之甚少；考查realize“意识到”，动词；且根据“knew”和“had”可知，本句应使用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式realized。故填realized。 10．句意：所有他曾想要的只是我的时间。结合句意和备选词汇可知，此处是指父亲曾经想要的是作者的时间，应用副词ever“曾经”修饰动词wanted，在句中作状语。故填ever。 （23-24八年级下·广东湛江·期中）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 word; either; until; about; invent; great; his; pass; help; sweet; gift; importance High school life is coming to an end. Every student got a gift, but few 1 can compare with the valuable present that Linda got from her dad. When the gift was 2 to Linda’s hands, she was moved to tears. What was so special about it? It was a notebook filled with 3 about Linda from her kindergarten (幼儿园) to high school teachers. And Linda’s father kept the notebook 4 her graduation from high school. “ 5 has kept this notebook as a secret over the past years and the notebook has become yellow.” Linda said, “There are encouraging and 6 words from every teacher I love. It 7 me remember my years. Thanks to it, I can enjoy those sweet memories in the rest of my life. It is moving for me to receive such a 8 gift. And I think this is what I hardly imagine. I would keep it for myself forever.” Maybe we should think 9 using this gift from Linda’s father as inspiration (激励) for gift-giving. The most 10 thing is something meaningful behind it. Sometimes, the best gift is not the most expensive one. 【答案】 1．gifts 2．passed 3．words 4．until 5．He 6．sweet 7．helps 8．great 9．about 10．important 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了琳达在高中毕业时，收到了爸爸送她的一份特殊的礼物。一本记载着琳达从幼儿园到高中毕业期间老师们写给她的话语的笔记本。故事告诉我们礼物的价值不在于它有多昂贵，而在于承载的意义和爱。 1．句意：每个学生都得到了一份礼物，但很少有礼物能与琳达从她爸爸那里得到的那份贵重的礼物相比。结合句意和备选词汇可知，此处是指很少有礼物能与琳达收到的礼物相比；gift“礼物”，可数名词；根据空前“few”可知，此处应用名词复数形式gifts。故填gifts。 2．句意：当礼物传到琳达手中时，她感动得流下了眼泪。结合句意和备选词汇可知，此处是礼物被递给琳达时，她感动了；pass“递，传递”，动词；主语“the gift”与动词pass为被动关系，应用被动语态，其结构为be done，空前有be动词was，此处应用动词pass的过去分词passed。故填passed。 3．句意：那是一本笔记本，上面写满了从幼儿园到高中老师对琳达的话语。根据下文“There are encouraging and … words from every teacher I love.”可知，此处是指老师们写给琳达的话语；word“说的话，话语，言语”，可数名词；由语境可知，从幼儿园到高中，很多老师的话，应用复数形式words。故填words。 4．句意：琳达的父亲一直保管着这本笔记本，直到她高中毕业。根据“her graduation from high school”可知，此处是指一直保存到高中毕业为止，until“直到……为止”，介词。故填until。 5．句意：在过去的几年里，他一直把这个笔记本作为秘密保存着，笔记本已经变黄了。根据上文“Linda’s father kept the notebook”可知，此处是指琳达的父亲一直保存着这个笔记本；应用物主代词his的人称代词主格he“他”，在句中作主语，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填He。 6．句意：每一位我爱的老师都有鼓励和甜蜜的话语。结合下文“I can enjoy those sweet memories in the rest of my life”和备选词汇可知，此处是指老师的话语是鼓励性、甜蜜的；sweet“甜蜜的”，形容词，在句中作定语。故填sweet。 7．句意：它帮助我回忆起我的岁月。结合下文“I would keep it for myself forever.”和备选词汇可知，笔记本有助于永远记住过去的岁月；help“帮助”，动词；句子时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式helps。故填helps。 8．句意：收到这么好的礼物，我很感动。结合上文“the valuable present”和下文“And I think this is what I hardly imagine.”可知，此处是指非常好的礼物；great“极好的”，形容词，在句中作定语。故填great。 9．句意：也许我们应该考虑用琳达父亲送的这份礼物作为送礼的灵感。结合“think … using …”和备选词汇可知，此处考查think about doing sth.“考虑做某事”，动词短语。故填about。 10．句意：最重要的是背后有意义的东西。结合语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指最重要的事情；应用名词importance“重要性”的形容词形式important“重要的”作定语，修饰名词thing。故填important。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$